山西省运城市北垣中学2022年高三英语上学期摸底试题含解析

山西省运城市北垣中学2022年高三英语上学期摸底试题含解析一、选择题1.---Oh,MyEnglishnovelismissing.---IsawTomleavingwith________,butIamnotsurewhetheryourswas

A.one

B.it

C.some

D.that参考答案：C2.Itisnotuntilwehaveimprovedthequalitiesinourselves______wecanexpecttofindtheminothers．A．when

B．that

C．before

D．which参考答案：B3.—WouldyoulikemetogetyouanEnglishdictionarywhileI’mthere?

—________.Thankyou,anyway.

A.ButIhavealreadygotone

B.Whatanicedictionary

C.ButIhavealreadygotit

D.Yes,please

参考答案：A解析：本题关键在于区分A和C，one为字典之一，it为上边所指的那本。

4.WhenIsaidsomepeoplearestupid,Iwasn’t_________you.A

accordingto.

B

lookingfor.

C

referringto.

D

lookingup.

参考答案：C5.It’ssurprisingthatthisrespectablegentlemanshouldhave

suchacrime.

A．acquired B．abused

C．committed

D．assumed参考答案：C6.Tomtoldusallthat

hesaidsoat．themeetingwasreallytrue． A．that

B．all

C．what

D．which参考答案：A7.IfeltverytiredwhenIgothome,soI________straighttobed.A.go

B.went

C.hadgone

D.havegone参考答案：B8.Thecountryhasalreadysentupthreeunmannedspacecraft,themostrecent

attheendoflastMarch.A．hasbeenlaunched

B．havingbeenlaunchedC．beinglaunched

D．tobelaunched参考答案：B解析：themostrecenthavingbeenlaunched构成独立主格结构。themostrecent指最近发射的载人飞船,与launch是被动关系所以要用动词+ing形式的完成式的被动式。

24.We’lllearnmuchfromthisfailure,sooursufferingandeffortsarenot

.A.inreturn

B.invain

C.atrandom

D.atallcosts参考答案：B10.—Hello,Sally.How’severythinggoing?—______.A．Thesametoyou

B．Ican’tagreemore

C．That’sright

D．Surviving参考答案：D11.Infaceof

failure,itisthemostimportanttokeepup

goodstateofmind.A.不填,a

B.a,不填

C.the,a

D.不填,the参考答案：

A12.______youreadtheinstructionsclosely,youwouldknowwhatI________referringtonow.

A.Had;was

B.Should;am

C.Had;am

D.If;was参考答案：C略13.Theworldwideeconomiccrisisthatbeganin2008hasresultedinagreatnumberofpeople______theirjobs. A.lose

B.losing

C.haslost

D.havelost参考答案：B14.Wasitin2002__________hewasstillatmiddleschool__________theboybecameexpertatcomputer?A.that;where

B.when;where

C.that;when

D.when;that参考答案：D15.22．He,anaveragecitizen,alwaysthinksof_____hecandomoreforthepeople．

A．how

B．why

C．what

D．which参考答案：A略16.Visitorsaredeeplyattractedbythe10，000-square-meterskiingpark，________isamongthebiggestinAsia.A．that

B．it

C．which

D．what参考答案：C考查非限制性定语从句。the10，000-square-meterskiingpark为先行词，在定语从句中作主语，故用which来引导。that不可用于非限制性定语从句。句意：游客被这个一万平方米的亚洲最大的滑雪场之一深深地吸引了。17.Iwasoverjoyedatthenewsofmycountry

somuchprogress.

A．tomake

B．tohavemade

C．made

D．havingmade参考答案：D二、新的题型18.Isthereabestwaytopackclothes?Thefollowingideasareofgreathelptothosewhoarealwaysontheway.Wheretostart?____16____Onceyouseehowmuchyoulayinfrontofyou,bebraveandreduceaboutathird.Becausethetruthislikeyourwardrobe,youneverseemtouseasmuchasyoutake.Howtodealwithclothing?Startwithyourshoes.Putunderwearorsocksinsidethemtoholdtheshapeofyourshoes.Thus,youcanmakeuseofeverysquareinchofspace.Onceyourshoesarefirmlyinplace,fillsmallgapswithverysoftitems.___17___.Layoutthefirstclotheswithoneendinsidethesuitcaseandtheotherenddroppingovertheedge.Putthenextclothesontopofthis,butplacethemtheotherwayaround.___18___Inthisway,you’llgetanotherflatlayersoonFinally,onebyone,foldtheclothesbackin.Wheretoputnon-clothing?___19___Theseawkwardshapeditemsaredifficulttopack.You’dbetterputthemtowardsthemiddlegivemaximumprotection.Remember.todoublebagyourtoiletrieskit(洗漱袋)toavoidspottingyourclothes.Toptips:Ifyoutakeabelt,slipthemalongtheinsideofyourcase.___20___Thatwilltakemorespace.Next,usethehardshapeofthecasetoofferprotection.Leaveyourtoiletrieskitinyoursuitcase,whenyoureturnhome.It’sreadyforthenexttimeyoutravel.A.Don’trollbeltsup.B.Besuretoputawaysocks.C.Thisideawillcreateaflatfirstlayer.D.Andthencontinuelayingotherclothes.E.Thatwillmakethejobawholeloteasier.FLayeverythingyouwanttotakewithyouonthebed.G.Non-clothingitemsarethingslikebooks,toothbrushesandcameras.参考答案：16.F

17.C

18.D

19.G

20.A【分析】本文属于说明文，介绍打包行李的方法和注意事项。【16题详解】根据后一句Onceyouseehowmuchyoulayinfrontofyou,bebraveandreduceaboutathird.可知，当你看到你面前摆放的东西时，勇敢一点，减少三分之一的东西，故可知，需要把打包的东西放在床上，再决定最终打包的物品，故F选项，把你想带的东西放在床上，切题，引出后面的具体做法，故选F。【17题详解】根据前一句Onceyourshoesarefirmlyinplace,fillsmallgapswithverysoftitems.可知，一旦把鞋子放置好之后，在这些狭小的空间里塞一些柔软的东西，C选项，这就设置好了第一次，表示这么做的目的，切题，故选C。【18题详解】根据前一句Putthenextclothesontopofthis,butplacethemtheotherwayaround.可知，在这上面放下一批衣服，但是放置的时候需要方向倒置一下，D选项，之后继续放置衣服，介绍放衣服的步骤，切题，故选D。【19题详解】根据本段小标题Wheretoputnon-clothing?可知，怎么放置非布料类的物品的技巧，G选项，非布料类物品指的是像书籍、牙刷以及相机之类的东西，具体解释这类物品是什么，切题，故选G。【20题详解】根据前一句Ifyoutakeabelt,slipthemalongtheinsideofyourcase.以及后一句Thatwilltakemorespace.如果要用带子的话，就沿着箱子里面把东西捆起来，如果把带子卷起来的话，可能占用更多空间，切题，故选A。【点睛】七选五做题技巧。做题的时候边读边做。各个问题附近的句子都需要重点阅读，圈画一些线索，再从选项中寻找相关的特征词用来判断正确答案。带入排除法也是一种很好的方法。另外，如果发现有一题拿不准的，先跳过，先做容易的能做出的题，直到读完整篇文章。至此，文章的要点和主旨、各个段落之间的逻辑关系应该基本就能清楚了。然后再回过去做之前不确定的题目。比如小题4，根据本段小标题Wheretoputnon-clothing?可知，怎么放置非布料类的物品的技巧，G选项，非布料类物品指的是像书籍、牙刷以及相机之类的东西，具体解释这类物品是什么，切题，故选G。三、阅读理解19.

B

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