2022-2023学年湖北省黄冈市蕲春县大同中学高三英语上学期摸底试题含解析

2022-2023学年湖北省黄冈市蕲春县大同中学高三英语上学期摸底试题含解析一、选择题1.Crusoeisn’tgoodenough

figure,buthisoutstandingskillcompensatesforit.

A．inresponseto

B．intermsof

C．infavourof

D．inhonourof参考答案：B略2.Groupactivitieswillbeorganizedafterclass_____ childrendevelopteamspirit.A.helping B.havinghelpedC.helped D.tohelp参考答案：D本题考察的不定式做目的状语的用法。句意：为了帮助培养孩子的团队精神，课后将要组织很多的集体活动。本句中的不定式短语tohelpchildrendevelopteamspirit在句中做目的状语，表示组织很多集体活动的目的。其余三项通常都不用做目的状语。故B正确。【考点】考察非谓语动词用法3.WithouttheleadershipofourPartyandourGovernment,we__________thesesplendidresults.

A．haveachieved

B．wouldn’thaveachieved

C．shouldhaveachieved

D．wouldnotachieve

参考答案：B4.Hiseffortstoraisemoneyforhisprogramwerebecausenooneshowedanyintentiontotakeacentoutoftheirpockets.A.inplace

B.insight

C.ineffect

D.invain参考答案：D5.—ShallIhelpyougetadictionarysinceI’lldropinatthebookstorethisafternoon?—

.A．Itcouldn’tbebetter

B．Ofcourseyoucan

C．Ifyoulike

D．It’suptoyou参考答案：A考查交际用语。前句意：—今天下午我要去书店，帮你买本词典好吗？A项表示“再好不过了”。否定词+比较级表示最高级用法。B，C，D三项不符合英语交际的礼貌原则。【解析】6.Todaywehavechatrooms,textmessaging,emailingetc,butweseem________theartofcommunicatingface-to-face.

A.losing

B.tobelosing

C.tobelost

D.havinglost参考答案：B7.Accordingtothefamilyplanningauthority,thetwo-childpolicyisexpectedto________3millionmorebabieseveryyearinthecomingfiveyears.A.resultin

B.arrivein C.resultfrom D.takeplace参考答案：A试题解析：句意：二孩政策有望每年带来三百多万婴儿。resultin导致，带来；arrivein抵达；resultfrom由…引起；takeplace发生。故选A。28.__________thecurrentsituationofSino-Japaneserelations,manyinteractions(交流)havebeencanceledorputoff.

A.Intermsof

B.Incaseof

C.Inspiteof

D.Inviewof参考答案：D略9.Incollege,SpringBreakisusuallyassociatedwiththebeach,partiesandsleeplessnights,____aboutrelaxationandfreetime．

A．bring

B．brought

C．bringing

D．tobring参考答案：C10.Thefellowwassaidtobe______ofascholar.As______turnedout,hewasacheat.A．something,it

B．something,he

C．much,he

D．nothing,it参考答案：A11.Manyprovinceshavebeenhitwithsmog.If_______unsolved,theproblemmayleadtomoreseriousresults.

A.havingleft B.toleave

C.left

D.leaving参考答案：C12.Asthevisitingprimeministerputs,China’sinfluenceintheworldwillcontinuetostrengthen______itseconomygrows.

A.although

B.until

C.as

D.before参考答案：C13.

Jackhasbeenoutofworkforalongtime,.Sohewantsto_____ajobinthisfactory.

A.carefor

B.applyfor

C.waitfor

D.preparefor参考答案：B14.Whatapity!Consideringhisabilityandexperience,he_____better.A.couldhavedone B.musthavedoneC.couldn’thavedone D.needn’thavedone参考答案：A15.—Whyonearthdidn’tyouanswerthedoor?

—I’mterriblysorry,butthetelephone_______,too.

A.isringing

B.wasringing

C.rang

D.wasabouttoring参考答案：B16.Whenenteringtheoffice,_____. A.Winifredwasfoundsittingatadesk B.Winifredwasfoundsatatadesk C.wefoundWinifredseatedatadesk D.wefoundWinifredseatingatadesk参考答案：C17.---HowdoyoufindthelatesthitTaijiong?

---Well,unlikeotherpeople,Ifeelthestoryis_______touching_______amusing.

A.rather;than B.other;than C.better;than

D.more;than参考答案：D二、新的题型18.

36

Youdon’tshowyoursecretpersonalitywhenyou

’reawakebecauseyoucancontrolyourbehavior,butwhenyou’reasleep,yoursleepingpositionshowstherealyou.

37

Theimportantpositionistheonethatyougotosleepin.Ifyougotosleeponyourback,you’reaveryopenperson.Younormallytrustpeopleandyouareeasilyinfluencedbyfashionornewideas.Youdon’tliketoupsetpeople,soyouneverexpressyourrealfeelings.

38

Ifyousleeponyourstomach,youarearathersecretiveperson.Youworryalotandyou’realwayseasilyupset.You’reverystubborn,butyouaren’tveryambitious.

39

Thismeansthatyouenjoyhavingagoodtime.

Ifyousleeponyourside,youhaveusuallygotawell-balancedpersonality.

40

You’reusuallycareful.Youhaveaconfidentpersonality.Yousometimesfeelanxious,butyoudon’toftengetdepressed.Youalwayssaywhatyouthinkevenifitannoyspeople.A.You’requiteshyandyouaren’tveryconfident.B.Youknowyourstrengthsandweaknesses.

C.Everyonehasgottwopersonalities—theonethatisshowntotheworld

andtheotherthatissecretandreal.

D.Youusuallylivefortodaynotfortomorrow.E.Maybeyoudon’twanttomakefriendswithapersonwhosleepscurledup.F.Inanormalnight,ofcourse,peoplefrequentlychangetheirposition.G.Normallypeopleseldomchangetheirsleepingposition.参考答案：36---40CFADB三、阅读理解19.AwalkthroughthegalleriesofQuebec'sMontrealMuseumofFineArts(MMFA)placesindividualsface-to-facewithsome43,000artworksrangingfromChineseceramics(陶瓷制品)toInuitsculpture.Whilethevisitingisanincredibleculturalexperience,agroupoflocalphysicianswillsoonbeabletoprescribe(开处方)museumvisitsastreatmentforsomeillnesses."Weknowthatartcontributestoneural(神经的)activity,"saidMMFAdirectorNathalieBondil."Whatweseeisthatbeingincontactwithartcanreallyhelpyourwell-being."HélèneBoyer,vicepresidentofaMontreal-basedmedicalassociation,explainsthatmuseumvisitshavebeenshowntoincreaselevelsofserotonin,aneurotransmitter(神经传导物质)knownasthe"happychemical"whichhelpstoliftmood.AccordingtoBoyer,thesmallincreaseinhormones(荷尔蒙)associatedwithenjoyinganafternoonofartissimilartothatofferedbyexercise,makingmuseumprescriptionsidealfortheelderlyexperiencingpainthatpreventsthemfromregularlyjoininginphysicalactivity.Themuseumvisitsaredesignedtoimprovetraditionalmethods.AsBondilnotes,spendingtimeinapeacefulenvironmentcanprovideawelcomedistraction."Whatismostimportantisthisexperiencecanhelpthemescapefromtheirownpain,"shesays."Whenyouenterthemuseum,youescapefromthespeedofourdailylife.""Iamconvincedthatinthe21stcentury,culturewillbewhatphysicalactivitywasforhealthinthe20thcentury,"saidBondil."Somepeoplewoulddowelltorecallthatjustinthe19thcentury,sportswerebelievedtodoharmtothebody.Justasdoctorsnowprescribeexercise,theywillbeabletoprescribeavisittotheMMFA."28.WhatdoesHélèneBoyerthinkofmuseumvisits?A.Theycancheerpeopleup.B.Theycanreducephysicalactivity.C.Theycanslowdownourlifepace.D.Theycanincreaselevelsofartappreciation.29.Howdomuseumvisitsaffectpeople?A.Stopthemconcentratingonpain.B.Stopthemfocusingontraditionalmethods.C.Encouragethemnottobeabsent-minded.D.Encouragethemtoslowtheirstepswhilewalking.30.Whatdoesthelastparagraphsuggest?A.Physicalactivitieswerepopularinthe19thcentury.B.Sportsareconsideredtobeharmfultothebody.C.Ideasoftreatingillnessesarechangingovertime.D.Doctorsprescribemuseumvisitsregularlynow.31.Whatisthemainideaofthetext?A.Museumvisitsareidealfortheelderly.B.Happychemicalhelpstoliftmood.C.Peacefulenvironmenthelpsescapepain.D.Culturalactivitieswillpromotehealth.参考答案：28.A

29.A

30.C

31.D【分析】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了在21世纪，像参观博物馆之类的文化活动将像20世纪体育运动对健康的意义那样提升人们的健康。【28题详解】推理判断题。根据第四段“HélèneBoyer,vicepresidentofaMontreal-basedmedicalassociation,explainsthatmuseumvisitshavebeenshowntoincreaselevelsofserotonin,aneurotransmitterknownasthe"happychemical"whichhelpstoliftmood.”可知，HélèneBoyer认为参观博物馆可以提高血清素的水平，而血清素可以提升情绪，由此推知他认为参观博物馆可以让人振作起来，故A项正确。【29题详解】细节理解题。根据倒数第二段中的