浙江省金华市顺风中学2022-2023学年高三英语模拟试卷含解析

浙江省金华市顺风中学2022-2023学年高三英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题1.Hisstudyisin______:hishousekeeperhaslongsincegivenuptryingtoputhispapersinorder.A.trouble B.danger C.collision D.chaos参考答案：D【详解】考查名词辨析。句意:他的书房一片混乱:他的管家早已放弃整理他的文件。A.trouble麻烦；B.danger危险；C.collision碰撞；D.chaos混乱。结合句意故选D。2.—Isheinterestedinsailing?—Ofcourse!Infactheisknown________asthemostdaringsailorontheseas.

A.farandwide

B.thenandthere

C.safeandsound

D.upanddown参考答案：A略3.---Haveyouheardthattheyareworkingaroundtheclocktocompetefortheprize?---Don’tworry.Wearereadyto

thechallenge.A.buildup B.takeupC.stickto D.leadto参考答案：B【详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意：-你听说了吗?他们昼夜不停地为争夺奖品而工作。-不要担心。我们准备迎接挑战了。A.buildup增进；加强；B.takeup开始从事；C.stickto坚持；D.leadto导致。短语takeupthechallenge“迎接挑战”，故选B。4..HefailedintheEnglishspeechcontest,________hedidhisbesttoprepareforit.

A.though

B.but

C.because

D.so参考答案：B略5.Out_________,stilldiscussingthefashionshowwithgreatinterest.

A.walkedacrowdofyounggirls

B.didacrowdofyounggirlswalk

C.werewalkingacrowdofyounggirls

D.acrowdofyounggirlswerewalking参考答案：A略6.------We＿＿＿thatyouwouldfixtheTVsetthisweek.------I’msorry．I＿＿＿tofixitthisweek，butI’vebeentoobusy.A．hadexpected；hadintended

B．areexpecting；hadintendedC．expect；intend

D．expected；intend参考答案：32．A考察时态，hadexpected和hadintended表示过去未曾实现的愿望和打算。

略7.David'sfirstnovel,basedonhisexperienceas______lawyer,became_____bestsellerinAustralia．

A．a;a

B．不填；a

C．a;the

D．不填;the参考答案：A8.Asastudent,youmust______yourteachers.A.showrespectfor

B.haverespectto

C.showrespectsfor

D.haverespectsto参考答案：A9.—Steve,thevacationiscomingsoon.Haveyoufoundasummerjobyet?—IsupposeIcanworkattheboy'scamp__________Iworkedlastsummer.A.that

B.where

C.which

D.what参考答案：B【命题立意】考查定语从句的用法。句意：---Steve，假期就要到了。你找到假期工作了吗？---我认为我能在男孩野营地工作，去年暑假我就在那里工作了。空后的定语从句中work是不及物动词，不缺少宾语。先行词是camp，定语从句中缺少地点状语，故选B。10.WhatIwantto

toteenagersisthatbeingaddictedtotheInternetwilltosomeextentdoharmtobothmentalandphysicalhealth．A．getoff

B．getthrough

C．getacross

D．getdown参考答案：C11.—HowgladIam.I’vefinallypassedthedrivingtest.

—

A．Congratulations.

B．Cheers.

C．Bestwishes.

D．Goodluck.参考答案：A12.

Hedoesn’thave_____furnitureinhisroom--justanolddesk.

A.any

B.many

C.some

D.much

参考答案：D解析：Furniture是不可数名词，可排除B。some不用于否定句，可排除C。notany为完全否定，与下文justanolddesk（仅有一张旧课桌）矛盾,排除A。选D，意为“家具不多”，正好与justanolddesk呼应。

13.Nomatterhow________,itisnotnecessarilylifeless.A.dryadesertmaybe B.adesertmaybedryC.mayadesertbedry D.drymayadesertbe参考答案：A14.

umbrella

A.pupil

B.industry

C.butcher

D.button

参考答案：D15.Thisissuchanimportantgameforourteamthatwecan’t_____toloseit.

A.survive

B.affect

C.afford

D.manage参考答案：C16.—Whatdidyousayyouwerereluctanttoriskjustnow?—_________tohighlevelsofradiation.A.Beingexposed B.HavingbeenexposedC.Tobeexposed D.Exposed参考答案：A【详解】考查省略句和动名词。句意：---你刚才说你不愿意冒险做什么？---我不愿意冒险暴露在高辐射下。分析句子可知，本句为省略句，还原为：wewerereluctanttoriskbeingdone。risk后接动名词做宾语，本句使用动名词的被动形式，beingexposed。故A选项正确。17.Theexpertspresentattheconferenceallinsistedthatgreenhousegasemission

bereducedfromnowon． A．must B．will C．/

D．can参考答案：C二、新的题型18.Advertisingisah________developedindustrynowadays.参考答案：highly三、阅读理解19.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项。GlobalPositioningSystems（全球定位系统）arenowapartofeverydaydrivinginmanycountries.Thesesatellite-basedsystemsprovideturn-by-turndirectionstohelppeoplegettowheretheywanttogo.However,theycanalsocausealotofproblems,sendyoutothewrongplaceorleaveyoucompletelylost.Manytimes,thedriveristoblame.SometimesaGPSerrorisresponsible.Mostoften,saysBarryBrown,itisacombinationofthetwo.BarryBrowniswiththeMobileLifeCentreinStockholm,Sweden.HetoldusaboutanincidentinvolvingafriendwhohadflowntoanairportintheeasternUnitedStates.ThereheborrowedaGPS-equippedcartouseduringhisstay.Mr.Brownsays,“Theyjustpluggedinanaddressandthensetofftotheirdestination.And,thenitwasn’tuntiltheyweredrivingforthirtyminutesthattheyrealizedtheyactuallyputinadestinationbackontheWestCoastwheretheylived.Theyactuallyputtheirhomeaddressin.Soagain,theGPSiskindof'garbageingarbageout'.”Mr.Brownsaysthisisacommonhumanerror,butwhatmakestheproblemworsehastodowithsomeoftheshortcomings,orfailures,ofGPSequipment.Hesays,“OneproblemwithalotoftheGPSunitsistheyhaveaverysmallscreenandtheyjusttellyouthenextturn.Becausetheyjustgiveyouthenextturn,sometimesthatmeansthatitisnotreallygivingyoutheoverviewthatyouwouldneedtoknowthatit’sgoingtothewrongplace.”Mr.Brownsays,“Oneofthethingsthatstruckus,perhapsthemostimportantthingwasthatyouhavetoknowwhatyou’redoingwhenyouuseaGPS.Therearethesenewskillsthatpeoplehavedeveloped.Therearethesenewcompetencies（资格）thatyouneedtohavetobeabletouseaGPSbecausetheysometimesgowrong.ThisgoesagainstacommonbeliefthatGPSsystemsareforpassivedriverswholacknavigationalskills.”BarryBrownsaystomakeGPSsystemsbetterweneedabetterunderstandingofhowdrivers,passengersandGPSsystemsworktogether.41.AccordingtoBarryBrow,inmostcases,________areblamefortheproblems.A.humanerrors

B.GPSerrorsC.errorscausedbybothdriversandGPSD.errorscausedbyputtinginawrongaddress42.TheexampleofBarryBrown’sfriendisusedtoshowthat_________.A.GPSisnothingbutgarbageB.GPSisstillnotaccurateenoughC.itisdifficultfordriverstouseGPSequipment.D.sometimesdriversareresponsiblefortheproblem43.Itcanbeinferredfromthesecondparagraphthat_______.A.It’simpossibleto