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广东省梅州市济平中学高三英语月考试题含解析一、选择题1.—Whereisthe10thanniversarycelebrationofthecompanyheld?—InCenturyLotusStadium,whichiseasyreachforallstaff.A.to B.beyond C.within D.from参考答案:C——公司的10周年庆典在哪里举办呢?——在世纪莲体育场,那里对所有职员来说都很近。within意为"在……之内";withineasyreach意为"很接近,很靠近",此处表示对所有职员来说都很近。2.IkeepwritingmyBlog.It’sfun____and____.A.toberead;tobereading

B.toread;tobereadC.read;beread

D.read;beingread参考答案:B3.Whenourancestorswerehuntersandgatherers10,000yearsago,theydidn’thavetimetowondermuchabout________butfindingfood.A.everything B.anything C.nothing D.something参考答案:B29.Inthe21stcentury,allnationsmusttaketheir________ofresponsibilityfortheglobalsafety.

A.blame

B.charge

C.notice

D.share参考答案:D略5.MartinLutherKing,Jr.putitthatpeaceisnotmerelyadistantgoalthatweseek,butameans_____wearriveatthatgoal.A.that

B.where

C.bywhich

D.withwhich参考答案:C考点:考查定语从句【名师点睛】定语从句指的是用一个句子来充当定语的作用修饰限定一个名词或代词;一般定语从句紧跟在被修饰词之后,但有时也可能被其他成分将其与被修饰词隔开。在定语从句中,关系代词或关系副词都代替先行词在从句中充当一定的成分,如果该从句中缺少主语、表语、宾语或定语,就要用关系代词来连接从句;如果从句中缺少状语,就得用关系副词来连接从句。在本题中,原句为ameanswearriveatthatgoalbywhich,定语从句把bywhich提前,在原句中充当一定的成分,故选C。6.—Areyouexpectingtoreceiveadigitalcameraasagift?—Yeah!Ican’twaittoget

.A.some B.any C.it

D.one参考答案:D7.______beinganoutstandingphysicianandscientist,hewasanaccomplished writerandagiftedartist. A.Asfaras B.Aswellas C.Assoonas D.Aslongas参考答案:B8.---I'msorryIdidn'tmakeittoyourbirthdaypartylastnight.

---_____.Iknowyou'rebusythesedays.

A.Ofcourse.

B.Soundsgood.

C.Don'tmentionit.

D.That'sallright.参考答案:D9.Thecompany’s_______toprovidingqualityatareasonablepricehasbeenvitaltoitssuccess.A.commitment B.contribution C.approach D.efforts参考答案:A10.WorldBankwarnedthatChina’sworking-agepopulationwouldfallby10%by2040

arecent relaxation of itsone-childpolicy.A.infavorof B. intermsof C.inresponsetoD.inspiteof参考答案:D11. Children’sbrainscannotdevelopproperly_________theylackprotein.A.because B.since C.when D.unless参考答案:C12.Militaryhelicoptersdroppedfoodandmedicinetotheearthquakesurvivorsthatremained______inremotemountainvillages.A.cutoff

B.paidoff

C.putoff

D.laidoff参考答案:A13.______teachingchildrenhowtodealwiththedailystress,expertsagreethere’saneedtocoachtheminhowtoprotectthemselves.A.Butfor B.Exceptfor C.Apartfrom D.Farfrom参考答案:C【详解】考查介词短语辨析。句意:除了教孩子们如何应对日常压力,专家们也认为有必要指导他们如何保护自己。A.Butfor要不是;B.Exceptfor除了;C.Apartfrom除……之外;D.Farfrom远离;完全不。根据句意故选C。14._______theforestparkisfaraway,alotoftouristsvisititeveryyear.A.As B.WhenC.Eventhough D.Incase参考答案:C15.Oneofthesecretsofsuccessliesin________wehandletoday,notyesterdayortomorrow.()A.what B.whether C.when D.how参考答案:D成功的秘诀之一是我们如何善用今天,不是昨天或明天考查名词性从句.分析句子提干可知________wehandletoday,notyesterdayortomorrow是介词in的宾语从句,从句是主谓结构的句子,根据句意:成功的秘诀之一是我们如何善用今天,不是昨天或明天,所以用how来引导,故选D.16.

ofyourparentshastocometosigncometosignthepapersbecauseyoursignaturedoesn’tcountABoth

BEither

CNone

DNeither参考答案:B17.32.

hardyoutry,itisdifficulttoloseweightwithoutcuttingdowntheamountyoueat.A.However

B.Whatever

C.Whichever

D.Whenever参考答案:A略二、新的题型18.EasyWaystoExpandYourVocabularyWhyexpandyourknowledgeanduseofwords?____16____,peoplewillunderstandyoumoreeasily,andyouwillincreasetheconcept(andreality)thatyouareanintelligentperson.Besides,learningnewwordsisafunactivity.*Read,read,andread.Themoreyouread—especiallynovelsandliteraryworks,butalsomagazinesandnewspapers—themorewordsyou’llbeexposedto.____17____,useacombinationofattemptingtoderivemeaningfromthecontextofthesenceaswellasfromlookingupthedefinitioninadictionary.Keepadictionaryhandy.____18____.Whenyouuncoveranewword,lookitupinthedictionarytogetbothits

pronunciationanditsmeaning(s).Next,gotothedictionaryandfindsimilarwordsandphrases—andtheiropposites—andlearntheslightdifferencesamongthewords.___19___.Simplytalkingwithotherpeoplecanhelpyoulearndiscovernewwords.Aswithreading,onceyouhearanewword,remembertotakeitdownsothatyoucanstudyitlater—andthenslowlyaddthenewwordtoyourvocabulary.*Learnawordaday.Usingaword-a-daycalendarorWebsite—ordevelopingyourownlistofwordstolearn—isagreattechniquemanypeopleusetolearnnewwords.___20___A.GetinvolvedinconversationsB.AsyoureadanduncovernewwordsC.ByusingthetipsoutlinedinthisarticleD.Usewhateverversionsyouprefer—inprint,software,oronlineE.You’llbeabletocommunicate(speakandwrite)moreclearlyandpreciselyF.Plus,keepingajournalofallyournewwordscanprovidemotivationforlearningevenmorewordsG.Thisapproachmaybetoorigidforsome,soevenifyoudousethismethod,don'tfeelyoumustlearnanewwordeveryday参考答案:16.E

17.B

18.D

19.A

20.G掌握更多的知识和词汇能帮助你更好地与人沟通,这篇文章为大家介绍了一些学习单词的有效方法。16.根据空格前Whyexpandyourknowledgeanduseofwords?为什么要扩展知识和词汇的用法?得知下面是针对前面的问题给出回答。这样的连接更加的合理。故选E。17.根据空格后试图使用从语境中获得意义和字典中查找单词的组合方法。得知这些动作是发生在你阅读发现新单词时。故选B。18.根据空格前一句说“手边放一本字典”,后一句说“当你发现新词,查一下字典看看单词的发音和词义。”得知:不论字典是打印版、软件版、或网上词典与空前内容可以照应,连接顺畅。故选D。19.第四空是句首部分,需要能概括下面段落的主要内容。根据空格后Simplytalkingwithotherpeoplecanhelpyoulearndiscovernewwords.得知前面建议我们多与人对话。故选A。20.根据空格前*Learnawordaday.Usingaword-a-daycalendarorWebsite—ordevelopingyourownlistofwordstolearn—isagreattechniquemanypeopleusetolearnnewwords..得知本段建议我们每日学一词。那么后面则需要进一步阐释可能这种方法对一些人来说太严格,可以发现只有G项:即使运用这种方法,也不要感觉必须每天记忆一个新词,符合要求,故选G。【名师点睛】“七选五”题要求学生根据文章的结构、逻辑、上下文的内容选出相应的五句话填入空白处将文章补充完整。主要目的在于“考查考生对文章的整体内容和结构以及上下文逻辑意义的理解和掌握。”试题的位置不同,解题策略也不同:1.若问题在段首:通常是段落主题句。认真阅读该段落,根据段落一致性原则,查找相关词或者同义词,从而推测出主题句,找到答案。例如___4___.Simplytalkingwithotherpeoplecanhelpyoulearndiscovernewwords.Aswithreading,onceyouhearanewword,remembertotakeitdownsothatyoucanstudyitlater—andthenslowlyaddthenewwordtoyourvocabulary.根据相关词talkingwithotherpeoplecanhelp,可以判断出本段是:建议我们多与人对话,故选A。2.若问题在段尾与前文是并列或排比关系。在这种情况下,通常是该段落要求补全说明本段主题的其他细节,因此根据段落一致性原则,在原文和选项中找到相关的特征词,通常在选项中会出现表示并列/递进关系的关联词或与前文类似的句式结构,或出现同义词等其他信号线索。前面的一句与正确答案的第一句是紧密相连的。要特别注意阅读这样相连的两句,通常会找到关键的线索词句。例如:Learnawordaday.Usingaword-a-daycalendarorWebsite—ordevelopingyourownlistofwordstolearn—isagreattechniquemanypeopleusetolearnnewwords.___5___本段建议我们每日学一词。那么后面则需要进一步阐释可能这种方法对一些人来说太严格,可以发现只有G项:即使运用这种方法,也不要感觉必须每天记忆一个新词,符合要求可以判断选G。3.若问题是位于自然段中承上启下是空格的主要任务,分析句子之间的逻辑关系及内容的连贯性,注意句子间的衔接手段。将选项代入原文,如果前后内容连贯,符合逻辑,就能得出正确答案。例如:Keepadictionaryhandy.____3____.Whenyouuncoveranewword,lookitupinthedictionarytogetbothits

pronunciationanditsmeaning(s).Next,gotothedictionaryandfindsimilarwordsandphrases—andtheiropposites—andlearntheslightdifferencesamongthewords.本段前一句说“手边放一本字典”,后一句说“当你发现新词,查一下字典看看单词的发音和词义。”可知,D项“不论字典是打印版、软件版、或网上词典。”承上启下。三、阅读理解19.Sometimesthebestgiftistheoneyoucanuseathome.Theseitemswilllikelybeappreciatedallyearfortimespentrelaxing,entertainingorgettingthingsdone.JawboneJamboxWirelessSpeaker$199retail(farcheaperonline).Thebiggerversiongoesfor$299.Thecool-lookingrechargeablewirelessspeakerisgettinggoodreviewsforitsbig,balancedsoundandcompactdesign.Itletsyoustreammusicfromsmartphones,laptopsandotherBluetoothdevices(设备).ChalkboardWallPlanter$129.95retailatWilliams-SonomaNoneedtomakeroomindoorsformoreflowerpots.Growaherbgardenindoorsinawall-fixedverticalplanter,andyou'llgetthebenefitsoffragrance(芳香).Fillthe10plantingcellswiththeherbsofyourchoice,andhangtheplanterinasunnyspot.Usethechalkboardborderstolabeleachplant.Measures16by5by24inchesandweighs11pounds.PocketProjector$299retailatBrookstoneLeteveryonegetagoodlookatthepicturesonyoursmartphone,computer,videoplayer,ordigitalcamera.Thisrechargeablepocketprojectorcanturnaflatsurfaceintoa60-inchbigscreenwith1080pHDpicturequality.Invitefriendsforamovienightorapresentation.AnHDMIcableisincludedtoconnectittoyourdevice.AdjustableTabletStand$159atSharperImageThisisthegiftforthepersonwhoenjoysmobile.

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