山东省济宁市邹城钢山高级中学高三英语摸底试卷含解析

山东省济宁市邹城钢山高级中学高三英语摸底试卷含解析一、选择题1.——Hi,Mary,howareyougettingon?——______________.

A.Nowell,I’mafraid

B.Good,howareyouthen?

C.Verywell,thanks,andyou?

D.Quitegood,whataboutyou?

参考答案：

C解析：getonwellwithsb./sth.

意为“与某人相处融洽；某事进展顺利”。副词well修饰动词短语。2.Shecallsbackwheneversomeone______heramessage.

A.left

B.leaves

C.hadleft

D.willleave参考答案：B3.【2018·海淀二模】—Excuseme,sir.Canyousparemeadollar________Icanbuythisbook?—Sure,noproblem.A.for

B.soC.but

D.or参考答案：B考查连词词义辨析。句意：——打搅了，先生。你可以给我一元钱吗，这样我就可以买这本书了。——好的，没问题。for因为；so所以，以便；but但是；or或者，否则。根据语境，第一个说话者向对方要钱的目的是为了买书，故该处应填so。B选项正确。4.---What’sthatnoise?---There’satruckstoppingoutside.It’ssomeone____something.A.deliver

B.todeliver

C.delivering

D.delivered参考答案：C5.Atthelastmoment,Tomdecidedto

anewcharactertomakethestoryseemmorelikely. A.putup B.putin C.puton D.putoff参考答案：B考查动词短语辨析。根据句意，Tom为了是故事看起来更加具有可能性，他觉得加入一个新角色。6.Nomatterhow________,itisnotnecessarilylifeless.A.dryadesertmaybe B.adesertmaybedryC.mayadesertbedry D.drymayadesertbe参考答案：A7.Whatevertherelationship,tryto_____toeachpersonallyourkindnessandunderstanding.A.appeal B.cater C.extend D.attach参考答案：C【详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：不管和你是什么关系，试着把你所有的善意和理解延伸到每个人身上。A.appealto向…呼吁；B.caterto满足……的需要;C.extendto伸展到;D.attachto使依附。结合句意可知，把善意和理解延伸到他人身上最为合理。故选C项。8.Madonna_____________manyalbumsandwillprobablymakemanymore.

A.records

B.recorded

C.hadrecorded

D.hasrecorded参考答案：D略9.—Whoisto

fortheaccident,youorI?—Idon’tknow.

A.scold

B.beblamed

C.blame

D.criticize参考答案：C略10.Mynewpen______.

Who_____havetakenit?

A.

hasbeendisappeared;can

B.

hasdisappeared;could

C.

ismissing;should

D.

hasbeenlost;may

参考答案：B11.WhenIamtiredwithmathexercises,I______gooutforawalktogetrelaxed．

A．should

B．must

C．need

D．will参考答案：略12.Shewishesshe______tothetheatrelastnight.

A．went

B．wouldgo

C．hadgone

D．weregoing参考答案：C13.Lastsummerholiday,Iwentbacktomyhometown,_______theneighboursandthehouse________Iusedtobefamiliarwithweregone.A.onlyfinding;which

B.onlytofind;that

C.tofind;whom

D.found;that参考答案：B14.Consideringtheadvantagesofthemethod,theydecidedto

it.A.arrangeB.possessC.adoptD.attach参考答案：C15.Jack__________yet;otherwisehewouldhavetelephonedme.A.mustn’thavearrived

B.shouldn’thavearrivedC.can’thavearrived

D.needn’thavearrived参考答案：C略16.Ihaven’tvisitedalltheplacesofinterestinandaroundGuilin,soI’dliketostay____week.A.one

B.other

C.another

D.theother参考答案：C17.Hewas________afterwinningthecompetition.A.hotunderthecollar

B.oncloudnine

C.downinthedumps

D.feelingblue参考答案：B二、新的题型18.Weautomaticallyassumethatasadults,we’rewiserthanwhenwewerechildren.However,actuallywecanlearnalotfromourchildhoodself.Forexample,wecanlearntodevelopoptimismaboutthefuture.DoyourememberhowexcitedyouusedtobejustbeforeChristmas?___36___Reintroducethatchildlikewonderintoourdailyexperiences.Wecanlearntodreambigandimaginetheimpossible.Howoftenhaveyouheardachildsaysomethinglike“Oneday,I’mgoingtobeanastronaut”?Ouradultmindsimmediatelylaughatthisideaandthinkaboutallthelogicalreasonsastowhythismightneverhappen.___37___Weminimizeourchancesofattainingwhatwedreamabout.Itisokaytodreambigjustasourchildhoodselfdid.___38___Ourchildhoodselflookedatpossibilitiesandbelievedwecouldachievethemsuccessfully.Ifwewantedtobuildatreehouse,we’dgoaboutthinkingabouthowtomakeithappeninsteadoffocusingonallthereasonsitmightnothappen.Inthiswaywecanfillourlifewithpossibilitiesratherthanregrets.Wecanlearntobeplayfulandsillysometimes,___39___Childrenspendalargeamountoftimeescapingfromrealitytomessaboutandhavefun.Maketimeforyourchildhoodselftocomeoutandplay.Runaroundthegarden,wearasillyhatorspendtimelaughing.___40___.A.Don’timaginethingscouldgowrong.B.Wecanlearntoholda“cando”attitude.C.Thatfeelingofgreatjoyishardtobeat.D.Mostchildrentendtothinkinapositiveway.E.Alloftheseactivitiescanmakeusfeelhappyandalive.F.Weemployself-limitingbeliefswithoutevenrealizingit.G.Allworkandnoplaymakesapersonverydullandupset.参考答案：36.C

37.F

38.B

39.G

40.E本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了向孩子们学习一些好的品质。【36题详解】根据空前“DoyourememberhowexcitedyouusedtobejustbeforeChristmas?”可知，C项“那种巨大的喜悦的感觉是很难掩饰的”符合。故C选项正确。【37题详解】根据空前“Ouradultmindsimmediatelylaughatthisideaandthinkaboutallthelogicalreasonsastowhythismightneverhappen.”可知，F项“我们利用自我限制的想法却不自知”符合。故F选项正确。【38题详解】根据空后“Ourchildhoodselflookedatpossibilitiesandbelievedwecouldachievethemsuccessfully.”可知，B项“我们可以学会持有‘能够做’的态度”符合。故B选项正确。【39题详解】根据空前“Wecanlearntobeplayfulandsillysometimes.”可知，G项“只工作不玩耍让人变得无聊和沮丧”符合。故G选项正确。【40题详解】根据空前“Runaroundthegarden,wearasillyhatorspendtimelaughing.”可知，E项“所有的这些活动都会使我们感到快乐和富有生气”符合。故E选项正确。三、阅读理解19.

阅读下面短文，根据上下文填入适当的词语，或使用括号中的词语的适当形式填空。Teachersandfellowstudents,

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weallknow,an8.0earthquakebrokeoutat2:28pmonMay12thinWenchuan,SichuanProvince.It’sreported___17____theearthquakewassostrongthatithascaused68,109deathsand364,552peoplewerehurt.Manyhousesandschools___18____(destroy)andasaconsequence,morethanfivemillionpeoplearelivingahard__19___now.Justimaginehowthestudentsthereneedhelpandthatschoolsshouldbebuiltsothatstudentscanreturntoclassessoon.Peopleallovertheworldaretryingtheir___20__tohelpthem,notexceptingus.HereStudents’Unioncalls