2024年译林版六年级下册英语Unit3《A healthy diet》自测卷（含答案解析）

2024年六年级下册英语自测卷Unit3《Ahealthydiet》姓名：_________班级：_________学号：_________一、单选题1．—Whatdoyouhave_______breakfast?（）—Ihave______bread.A．for;any B．with;many C．for;some2．—DoesTimmyhavea_____diet?（）—Yes,heeats_____food.A．healthy;health B．healthy;healthily C．healthy;healthy D．health;healthily3．Ieatalittlemeat______atime.（）A．at B．in C．on4．It'sthe______.Youmustn'tcrosstheroadnow.（）A．blueman B．greenman C．redman5．There’sonly_____milkand_____tomatoesinthefridge.（）A．alittle;alittle B．afew;alittle C．alittle;afew6．Thereis______meatonthetable.（）A．afew B．alittle C．many7．Theboyis______abluecoat.（）A．with B．puton C．wearing8．_______lunch,hehasalotofrice,somefishandsomevegetables.（）A．Have B．At C．For9．—Whatwouldyoulike?（）—Iwouldlike_______.A．twocupoftea B．twocupofteas C．twocupsoftea10．Thereis______waterinthebottle.（）A．afew B．alittle C．any11．Hisgrandpaeatsanegg______.（）A．attime B．attimes C．atatime12．Thebagis______heavy.（）A．too B．very C．much13．---DoyouknowAesop’sFables?（）---Yes,Ilikethe_____storiesinit.A．animals B．animal C．fruit14．Heneedssomehelp_______hishomework.（）A．and B．to C．with15．Ineedvegetables.Pleasegivemesome_______.（）A．mangoes B．oranges C．tomatoes二、用单词正确形式填空16．Thereisnot______(many)milkinthefridge.17．She'sgoodat______.(play)18．Myfamily______(have)apicnicovertherenow.19．_____(keep)healthy,andyoucandothework______(good).20．Wouldyoulike______(drink)somecoffee?三、句子匹配21．问答匹配（）1.Dotheyhaveahealthydiet?

A．Shehasalittlerice.（）2.Isthereanycola?

B．Yes,theydo.（）3.Whatdoesshehaveforlunch?

C．Yes,hedoes.（）4.DoesMikelikesweetfood?

D．No,thereisn't.（）5.Whatwouldyoulike?

E．I'dlikesomefruit.（）6.CanIdrinksomemilk?

F．Ofcourse,hereyouare.四、阅读选择MrsSmithisafriendofmine.ShecomesfromEngland.SheislivinginChinanow.Sheisonholiday.YesterdayImetheronWumoRoad.Shewantedtogettothepostofficetopostalettertoherson,butshedidn’tknowtheway.IspoketoherinEnglish.IsaidshecouldtakebusNo.9.ItisnexttoWujiangLibrary,andgetoffatthefourthstop.MrsSmithwasveryhappytoseeme,shesaidshewasgoingtotheshoppingcentrelater,andItoldhertheway,too.22．WheredoesMrsSmithcomefrom?（）A．TheUK. B．TheUSA． C．China.23．WheredidMrsSmithwanttogofirst?（）A．Thepostoffice. B．Thelibrary. C．Theshoppingcentre.24．Whodidshewanttopostaletterto?（）A．Herdaughter. B．Herson. C．Herhusband.25．HowcanMrsSmithgotothepostoffice?（）A．Bybus. B．ByBike. C．TakebusNo.9.26．HowwasMrsSmith?（）A．Shewasnothappy. B．Shewashappy. C．She’sforty-one.五、阅读判断AWesternmealhasthreeorfourcourses.Westernerseating“familystyle”usuallyputallthefoodonthetableatonce.Infinerestaurants,thecoursesmaybeputonthetableoneatatime.Youhavethesoupfirst.Thenthesalad(vegetables),andthen,themaincourse(meatorfish).Finally,youhaveadessert(puddingicecreamorcake)withteaorcoffee.IntheChinesemeal,peopleputtheirfoodonthetableatthesametime.Thereissoup,vegetables,meat,fishandrice.Sometimestheyarenoodlesandjiaozi.Chinesepeopleeattheirfoodwithchopsticksinsteadofaknifeandfork.27．TherearethreeorfourcoursesintheWesternmeal.（）28．IntheWesternmeal,youhavethesaladfirst.（）29．InChina,peopleputtheirfoodonthetableoneatatime.（）30．Thereissoup,vegetables,meat,fish,ricejiaoziandnoodles.ItmaybeaChinesemeal.（）31．Chinesepeopleusechopstickstohavetheirmeals.（）参考答案1．C【详解】句意：—你早餐吃什么？—我吃一些面包。for+三餐，排除选项B；any用于否定句或疑问句，some用于肯定句，故选C。2．C【详解】句意：—蒂米有一个_________饮食吗？—是的，他吃_____食物。healthy健康的，形容词；health健康，名词；healthily健康地，副词。第一空填形容词，修饰名词diet；第二空填形容词，修饰名词food，所以C选项符合题意，故选C。3．A【详解】句意：我一次吃一点肉。A在，B在……里，C在……上，根据句意及所给选项可知该处考查短语atatime一次，故选A。4．C【详解】句意：现在是_____。你一定不能穿过马路。A蓝灯人像，B绿灯人像，C红灯人像，根据句意可知红灯人像时不能穿过马路，故选C。5．C【详解】句意：冰箱里只有一点牛奶和几个西红柿。alittle修饰不可数名词，afew修饰可数名词，句中的milk是不可数名词，用alittle修饰，tomatoes是可数名词复数，用afew修饰，故选C。6．B【详解】句意：桌子上有一点肉。afew一点，修饰可数名词复数；alittle一点，修饰不可数名词；many许多，修饰可数名词复数。meat肉，不可数名词，所以要用alittle修饰，故选B。7．C【详解】句意：这个男孩穿着一件蓝色外套。考查了现在进行时，其结构为主语+be+doing，wear的现在分词是wearing，故选C。8．C【详解】句意：午餐，他吃了很多米饭，一些鱼和一些蔬菜。Have吃，At在，For当作，三餐前用介词for，故选C。【点睛】9．C【详解】句意：—你想要什么？—我想要两杯茶。杯子为可数名词应用复数形式，两杯茶twocupsoftea，结合选项C符合题意，故选C。10．B【详解】句意：瓶子里有一点水。A一些，修饰可数名词复数；B一点，修饰不可数名词；C一些，修饰可数名词复数或不可数名词，一般用在否定句和疑问句中。water是不可数名词，句子是肯定句，故选B。11．C【详解】略12．A【解析】略13．B【详解】略14．C【详解】略15．C【详解】略16．much【详解】句意：冰箱里没有多少牛奶。many许多的，修饰可数名词复数。milk是不可数名词，表示许多的要用much修饰，故答案为much。17．playing【详解】句意：她擅长玩。begoodat意思是擅长，at是介词，后面跟动名词形式，故答案为playing。【点睛】18．arehaving【详解】句意：我的家人现在正在那边野餐。根据句中的now，可知句子是现在进行时，现在进行时结构为：be+现在分词，主语Myfamily是第三人称复数，be动词用are，haveapicnic去野餐，have现在分词为having，故答案为arehaving。19．Keep

well【详解】句意：保持健康，你会把工作做的很好。保持Keep；修饰动词应该用副词好well。故答案为Keep；well。20．todrink【详解】句意：你想喝点咖啡吗？Wouldyouliketodosth意为想要做某事，此处应用动词不定式todrink，意为喝，故答案为todrink。21．

1.B

2.D

3.A

4.C

5.E

6.F【详解】A.Shehasalittlerice.她了吃一点米饭。B.Yes,theydo.是的，他们是。C.Yes,hedoes.是的，他是。D.No,thereisn't.不，没有。E.I'dlikesomefruit.我想要一些水果。F.Ofcourse,hereyouare.当然，给你。1.句意：他们有健康的饮食吗？Do引导的一般疑问句，答语也用do；主语是they。肯定回答：Yes，theydo.否定回答：No，theydon’t..故答案为B。2.句意：有可乐吗？这是therebe句型，且be动词是is，肯定回答：Yes，thereis.否定回答：No，thereisn't.故答案为D。3.句意：她午餐吃的什么？主语是she，答语也用she，故答案为A。4.句意：Mike喜欢甜食吗？主语是Mike，答语用he代替。本句是does引导的一般疑问句。肯定回答：Yes，hedoes.否定回答：No，hedoesn't.故答案选：C。5.句意：你想要什么？答语用I'dlikesome......。故答案选：E。6.句意：我能喝些牛奶吗？问句表示请求，用ofcourse进行回答。故答案选：F。22．A

23．A

24．B

25．C

26．B【分析】略22．略23．略24．略25．略26．略【点睛】略27．T

28．F

29．F

30．T

31．T【解析】短文大意：主要介绍中西餐的不同点。27．句