2023年广东省梅州市大学英语6级大学英语六级测试卷(含答案)

2023年广东省梅州市大学英语6级大学英

语六级测试卷（含答案）

学校:班级:姓名:考号:

一、l.Writing（10题）

1.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowedthirtyminutestowriteashort

essayentitledLookingBackandLookingForward.Youshouldwriteatleast

150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbellow.

1.有些人喜欢向后看，有些人喜欢向前看。

2.向后看能得到经验教训，向前看能得到启示和信心。

3.如何处理好二者的关系？

LookingBackandLookingForward

2.Forthispart,youarerequiredtowriteacompositionbasedonthefollowing

outlinegiveninChinese.Thesuggestedtitleis:PrivateSchoolsinChina.You

shouldwritenolessthan150wordsforyourcomposition.

1.私立学校在中国的兴起。

2.私立学校可能带来的好处。

1）人才市场的需要；

2）培养一流人才；

3）提高全民族科学、教育水平。

3.更多的孩子会上私立学。

3.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayonthetopic

ofStudents'StartingTheirOwnBusinesses.Youshouldwriteatleast150

wordsaccordingtotheoutlinegivenbelow.

目前有不少大学生开始创业

1.对此不少人给予了肯定

2.也有人有不同的看法

3.我认为...

Students'StartingTheirOwnBusinesses

4.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthe

topicHowtoSolvetheHousingProbleminBigCities?Youshouldwriteat

least150wordsaccordingtotheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:

1.住房问题在大城市变得越来越严重

2.住房问题的产生原因和给城市带来的影响

3.建议一个解决办法

HowtoSolvetheHousingProbleminBigCities?

5.1.大家希望构建一个和谐社会，但社会上存在一些与和谐社会不相符

合的现象

2.分析造成这种现象的不良影响

3.从自身应如何做起

6.1.老一辈常说，能力比相貌重要

2.如今很多人却认为相貌比能力重要

3.你的看法

7.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacomposition

onthetitle:ShouldClassAttendanceBeOptional?Youshouldwriteatleast

150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese.

1.描述现在大学课堂及讲座上常见的现象：态度不认真，睡觉，发短信

及出勤率低……因此提出大学课堂是否应该采取自愿而非强制。

2.列举原因。

3.我的看法。

ShouldClassAttendanceBeOptional

8.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessay

entitledShouldOneExpectaRewardWhenDoingaGoodDeed?Youshould

writeatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow.

1.有人做好事期望得到回报；

2.有人认为应该像雷锋那样做事不图回报；

3.我的观点。

9.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowedthirtyminutestowriteashort

essayentitledGoodMannersYoushouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowing

theoutlinegivenbelow:

1.礼貌的含义

2.礼貌对我们社会的重要意义

3.我们应该怎么看待礼貌

GoodManners

10.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessay

entitledThePhenomenonofEmptyNest.Youshouldwriteatleast150words

followingtheoutlinegivenbelow.

注：“空巢老人”指那到了退休年龄，身边却无子女与之共同生活的老人。

1.如今的空巢老人逐渐增多

2.这种现象出现的原因

3.如何解决由此带来的问题

二、2.ReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)(10题)

11.

Cabletelevisionhaddevelopedtechnologythatallowedthemtoaddmore

programmingtocableservicein.

A.Intheearly1990s

B.Inthelate1970s

C.Intheearly1950s

D.Intheearly1940s

12.

Usingthecontainerstotransportcankeepthegoodsclean.

A.YB.NC.NG

13.

Whyisitimportanttohavebreakfast?

14.

ItismuchmoredifficulttothantocalculatethebenefitsoftheGM

crops.

15.

ResearchhasshownthatforeigncigarettesdotastebettertoAsiansmokers

thannativebrands.

A.YB.NC.NG

16.Whenyougotoacompanyforaninterview,thereisnoneedtocarethe

feelingsoftbereceptionists.

17.

Whenpeoplegossipaboutothers,theyusuallycomparethemselvestothe

gossipedones,andthinkthemselves.

18.

Atrademarkisgenerallyusedtoidentifyanddistinguishgoodsofdifferent

manufacturersandshowofcertaingoods.

19.

Criminalprofilesjustifythepolicescathesandarrestswithoutwarrants,a

practicesupportedby.

20.

Recedinggumsisoftentheresultofhardtoothbrushing.

A.YB.NC.NG

三、3.ListeningComprehension(10题)

21.

[Bll]

22.听力原文：W:Janetinsistsshe'scomingtomygraduation.

M:Butshehastoworkthatweek,doesn'tshe?

Q:WhatdoesthemanimplyaboutJanet?

(17)

A.Shewon'tbeabletocome.

B.She'snotgoingtograduate.

C.Shehasaweektodothework.

D.She'llvisithersisterinaweek.

23.(26)

A.AIDSspreadswidelyinAfrica.

B.Aneducationalprogramreducedthehomosexuallytransmittedcasesof

AIDSinSanFrancisco.

C.PeopleshouldaltertheirbasicbehaviorstostoptheepidemicofAIDS.

D.Massiveeducationalprogramsarecostlybutveryhelpful.

24.听力原文：M:Whatdoyoumeanbyafriend,Jean?

W:Oh,Robert,tome,friendshipisthemostimportantthinginlife.It'smore

importanteventhanlove.Ifyoulovesomeone,youcanalwaysfalloutof

loveagain,andthatcanleadtoalotofhurtfeelings,bitterness,andsoon.

Butagoodfriendisafriendforlife.

M:Someonewholikesthesamethingsthatyoudo,whocanarguewithand

notloseyourtemper,evenifyoudon'talwaysagreeaboutthings.Imean

someonewhoyoudon'thavetotalktoallthetimebutcanbesilentwith,

perhaps.That'simportant,too.Youcanjustsittogetherandnotsayverymuch

sometimes.Justrelax.Idon'tlikepeoplewhotalkallthetime.

W:Areyouverygoodatkeepingintouchwithyourfriendsifyoudon'tsee

themregularly?

M:No,notalways.I'velivedinlotsofplaces,and,tobehonest,onceImove

away,Ioftendodriftoutoftouchwithmyfriends.AndI'mnotaverygood

letterwriter,either.Neverhavebeen.ButIknowthatifIsawthosefriends

again,ifIevermovedbacktothesameplace,orforstoneothermasonwe

gotbackintoclosecontactagain,I'msurethefriendshipwouldbejustas

strongasitwasbefore.

W:Severalofmyfriendshavemovedaway,gotmarried,thingslikethat.One

ofmyfriendshashadababyrecently,andI'lladmitIdon'tseeherorhear

fromherasmuchasIusedto...ShelivesinanotherneighborhoodandwhenI

phoneher,shealwaysseemsbusy.Butthat'sanexception.Iwritealotof

letterstomyfriendsandgetalotoflettersfromthem.IhaveafriendIwent

toschoolwithandtenyearsagosheemigratedtoCanada,butshestillwrites

tomeeverymonth,andIwritetoherjustasoften.

(23)-

A.Thosewholikethesamethingsthatyoudo.

B.Thosewhoyoucanargueandnotloseyourtemper.

C.Thosewhoyoudon'thavetotalktoallthetimebutcanbesilentwith.

D.A11theabove.

25.听力原文：W:Unbelievable!Ouropponentshouldhavecomeupwiththe

exactplanaswehave.

M:Theremustbesomethingwrongwithourmen.Someonemusthaveleaked

theinformationaboutourplan.

Q:Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?

(13)

A.Theycandefeattheiropponenteffortlessly.

B.Someonegavetheirinformationawaytotheirrival.

C.Theiropponentthinksthesamewaytheydo.

D.Thereissomethingunpracticalintheirplan.

26.听力原文：Toreadanewbook,yousimplyneedgoodlight,timeand

therightframe,ofmind.Buttoreadanewsoftwarepackage,youneeda

thousandpounds'worthofhardware,considerablecomputerknowledge,

plentyoftimeand,mostimportantofall,endlessdetermination.

Generallyspeaking,allbooksareverymuchalike,andtheexperiencedreader

hasnodifficultycopingwithanunfamiliarbook.Butimaginehowfrustrating

itwouldbeifyouhadtomakeamentaladjustment,ifyouhadtoreadina

differentway,everytimeyoureadabookfromadifferentpublisher,yetthis

isexactlywhatitislikewhenyouuseanewsoftwarepackage.

Learningtouseanewpieceofsoftwareisliketryingtorideatrickbicycle,

onwhichthehandlebarshaveareverseaction.Itlookseasierthanitreallyis.

Thisispartlybecauseyoumustfirstunlearnwhatyoulearntonthelast

package;notwopackagesusethecontrolcharactersonthekeyboardinquite

thesameway.Howmucheasieritwouldbeifthereweresomestandardsto

whichallsoftwarewritersadhered!

Sinceyoucan'trelyonyourpreviousexperience,theonlywaytounderstand

yournewsoftwarepackageistorelyonthemanual.Somesoftwaremanuals

arewrittenwiththebeginnerinmindandhaveexplicitinstruction,butmost

assumethatyouarealreadyanexpert,andhavecomplicatedexplanations

whichonlyconfuseandirritateyou.Allrequireafullsetoffingersand

thumbstomarkpageswhilehuntingoutinformation.Yes,perhapsthe

informationisinthemanual,butwhere?

(33)

A.Frustrated.B.Encouraged.C.Intersted.D.Dismayed.

27.听力原文：M：Ifoundthatoneofmyschoolmatesusesdrugs.Howcan

Ihelphim,Mom?

W：Stayawayfromhim,son.Neverthinkthatyoucantalkhimoutofthe

habitifheisaddicted.Butperhapsyoucantalktoyourteacheraboutthe

matter.

Q：What'sthewoman'sadvicetoherson?

(14)

A.Stopthinkingaboutthematter.

B.Talkthedruguseroutofthehabit.

C.Bemorefriendlytohisschoolmate.

D.Keephisdistancefromdrugaddicts.

28.(47)

29.听力原文：W:We'rehavingareallydeliciousspecialkindofchocolate

cakefordesserttonight.

M:Terrific.I'montileseconddayofmydiet.I'mtryingtocontrolmysweet

tooth...

Q:Whatdoesthemanimply?

(17).

A.Hedoesn'tlikechocolatecake.

B.He'splanningtobeginanewdiettonight.

C.It'llbehardforhimtorefusethedessert.

D.Hegetsatoothachewhenheeatssweets.

30.(45)

四、4.ReadingComprehension(ReadinginDepth)(3题)

31.

Theauthorsuggestsinthesecondparagraphthat.

A.whilesomephysicistsconcludefromthelawsofnaturethatthereisaGod,

othersdrawnosuchconclusion

B.itisonlybystudyingphilosophythatamancandevelopreligiousbeliefs

C.byexaminingalivingcellunderamicroscopebiologistscanunderstand

theprocessofevolution

D.thereisadisparityofthinkingbetweenscientistsandpeoplefromother

walksofliferegardingscienceandreligion

32.

Someeconomistsmaintainthatthepracticeofdownsizingtendsto.

A.winimmediateearningsforshareholders

B.improveproductivityandcompetitiveedge

C.leadtoamoreeffectiverecombinationofinvestments

D.alloftheabove

33.

[C3]

五、5.ErrorCorrection(3题)

34.

[sio]

35.

[S9]

36.

[S8]

六、6.ErrorCorrection（3题）

37.

[S3]

38.[S4]

39.

[S2]

参考答案

1.LookingBackandLookingForwardLookingbackandlookingforwardare

twokindsofattitudestowardlife.Mostlytheyoungpeopleprefertolook

forwardandthinkoftheirfuture.Onthecontrarytheoldonesliketolook

backandlearnlessonsfromtheirpastexperiences.Perhapsthisisonereason

whytwogenerationsoftenconflict.Ithinkbothlookingbackandlooking

forwardhavetheiradvantages.Ononehandlookingbackcanmakeusstudy

thehistoryandlearnfromitsothatwewon'tmakethesamemistakesand

achievesuccessmoreeasily.Ontheotherhandlookingforwardwillenable

ustogoaheadcourageously.Bylookingforwardwecanmakeplansandthen

strivetoaccomplishthem.Inshortbothlookingforwardandlookingback

willcontributetoourcause.Butweshouldusethemproperly.Ifweonlylook

backandnoforwardwewillwastetime.Ifwelookforwardwithoutlooking

backwemaymakemistakeswhichwillhinderourcause.Soweshouldlook

backandforwardatthesametime.Onlyinthiswaycanweachievegreater

success.LookingBackandLookingForwardLookingbackandlooking

forwardaretwokindsofattitudestowardlife.Mostly,theyoungpeopleprefer

tolookforwardandthinkoftheirfuture.Onthecontrary,theoldonesliketo

lookbackandlearnlessonsfromtheirpastexperiences.Perhapsthisisone

reasonwhytwogenerationsoftenconflict.Ithinkbothlookingbackand

lookingforwardhavetheiradvantages.Ononehand,lookingbackcanmake

usstudythehistoryandlearnfromit,sothatwewon'tmakethesamemistakes

andachievesuccessmoreeasily.Ontheotherhand,lookingforwardwill

enableustogoaheadcourageously.Bylookingforwardwecanmakeplans

andthenstrivetoaccomplishthem.Inshort,bothlookingforwardand

lookingbackwillcontributetoourcause.Butweshouldusethemproperly.

Ifweonlylookbackandnoforward,wewillwastetime.Ifwelookforward

withoutlookingback,wemaymakemistakeswhichwillhinderourcause.So

weshouldlookbackandforwardatthesametime.Onlyinthiswaycanwe

achievegreatersuccess.

2.PrivateSchoolsinChinaMoreandmoreprivateschoolsareboomingin

China.ItcanproduceasmartergenerationofChinesechildrenandpromote

theintegrationofeducationwiththedevelopmentofscienceand

technologPrivateSchoolsinChinaMoreandmoreprivateschoolsare

boominginChina.ItcanproduceasmartergenerationofChinesechildren

andpromotetheintegrationofeducationwiththedevelopmentofscienceand

technolog

3.Students'StartingTheirOwnBusinessesManycollegestudentsarenow

seeingself-employmentasthemoreattractiveoptionasthejobsmarket

continuestobecompetitive.Tosomepeopletheideaofbeingastudent

entrepreneurisagoodone.Beingtheirownbossisagreataspirationfor

youngpeopleandgivesthemanopportunitytoputtheirtheoreticalbusiness

knowledgeintopractice.Tootherpeoplehowevertheideaofstartinga

businessasacollegestudentmayseemlikearadicalone.Tomakeitthrough

thestart-upphaseyoungentrepreneursneedplentyofinitiativeanddrive.

Andtorunthebusinessrequiresconstantcareandmanagement.Young

entrepreneursmayhavetoendureaheavyworkloadandalotofstressbut

theymaynotbephysicallyandmentallyuptothechallenge.Asyoucansee

thingsarehardforcollegestudentsthesedays.It'sexpensivetogetadegree

andevenyouhaveonethereisnoguaranteethatitwillmeananythingin

thesejobmarkets.Sowouldn'titbebettertolaunchyourownenterprise?It

canhelpyoupayoffthoseexpensiveyearsatcollegeandifitsucceedsyou

haveajobguaranteedthemomentyougraduate.Students'StartingTheirOwn

BusinessesManycollegestudentsarenowseeingself-employmentasthe

moreattractiveoptionasthejobsmarketcontinuestobecompetitive.Tosome

people,theideaofbeingastudententrepreneurisagoodone.Beingtheir

ownbossisagreataspirationforyoungpeopleandgivesthemanopportunity

toputtheirtheoreticalbusinessknowledgeintopractice.Tootherpeople,

however,theideaofstartingabusinessasacollegestudentmayseemlikea

radicalone.Tomakeitthroughthestart-upphase,youngentrepreneursneed

plentyofinitiativeanddrive.Andtorunthebusinessrequiresconstantcare

andmanagement.Youngentrepreneursmayhavetoendureaheavyworkload

andalotofstressbuttheymaynotbephysicallyandmentallyuptothe

challenge.Asyoucansee,thingsarehardforcollegestudentsthesedays.It's

expensivetogetadegreeandevenyouhaveone,thereisnoguaranteethatit

willmeananythinginthesejobmarkets.So,wouldn'titbebettertolaunch

yourownenterprise?Itcanhelpyoupayoffthoseexpensiveyearsatcollege,

andifitsucceedsyouhaveajobguaranteedthemomentyougraduate.

4.HowtoSolvetheHousingProbleminBigCities?Withthedevelopmentof

modernindustrymoreandmorepeopleareflowingintobigcities.

Accordinglythehousingprobleminbigcitiesisbecomingmuchmoreserious.

OnonehanHowtoSolvetheHousingProbleminBigCities?Withthe

developmentofmodemindustry,moreandmorepeopleareflowingintobig

cities.Accordingly,thehousingprobleminbigcitiesisbecomingmuchmore

serious.Ononehan

5.HowtoConstructtheHarmoniousSociety①Thereismuchdiscussion

todayabouthowtoconstructaharmonioussociety.Alongwiththe

developmentofscienceandtechnologyoursocietybecomesmoreandmore

beautifulandcomfortable.②Howevertherearesomethingsthatarein

contrastwiththeharmonioussocietysuchasspittingeverywhereno

awarenessofpublicsanitationbreakingflowersrudelyandsoon.③

Althoughthiskindofphenomenaisseldomyetitinfluencesourqualitiesof

lives.④Foronethingtosomeextentwecannotenjoyagoodenvironment

andIbelievethatthereisnoonewhowanttoliveinascrapheap.Foranother

itinfluencesourfiguresinfrontofourforeignfriendsthattheymaylaughat

us.Lastbutnotleastinthequality-orientededucationtodayitbreachesthe

standardofusbeingawelcomeperson.⑤Fromwhathasbeendiscussed

abovewemayreasonablyarriveattheconclusionthatthedevelopmentofour

societyalsoneedsourspiritsreinforceharmonyelementwhichmakesour

wholesocietylikeafamily.⑥Itneedsustochangefromourselvesandfrom

nowon;itrequiresustodoeasythingsagainandagain;itdemandsusto

influencethepeoplearoundus.⑦Themorewedothenearerwearetoour

harmonioussociety.HowtoConstructtheHarmoniousSociety©Thereis

muchdiscussiontodayabouthowtoconstructaharmonioussociety.Along

withthedevelopmentofscienceandtechnology,oursocietybecomesmore

andmorebeautifulandcomfortable.©However,therearesomethingsthat

areincontrastwiththeharmonioussocietysuchasspittingeverywhere,no

awarenessofpublicsanitation,breakingflowersrudelyandsoon.③

Althoughthiskindofphenomenaisseldom,yetitinfluencesourqualitiesof

lives.④Foronething,tosomeextent,wecannotenjoyagoodenvironment,

andIbelievethatthereisnoonewhowanttoliveinascrapheap.Foranother,

itinfluencesourfiguresinfrontofourforeignfriendsthattheymaylaughat

us.Lastbutnotleast,inthequality-orientededucationtoday,itbreachesthe

standardofusbeingawelcomeperson.⑤Fromwhathasbeendiscussed

above,wemayreasonablyarriveattheconclusionthatthedevelopmentof

oursocietyalsoneedsourspiritsreinforceharmonyelement,whichmakes

ourwholesocietylikeafamily.⑥Itneedsustochangefromourselvesand

fromnowon;itrequiresustodoeasythingsagainandagain;itdemandsus

toinfluencethepeoplearoundus.⑦Themorewedo,thenearerweareto

ourharmonioussociety.解析：①简要说明构建和谐社会是当今社会关注

的一^话题,Thereismuchdiscussionabout议沦文常用句型，值得模仿。

②用两个表转折的词语转折，说明社会上还存在一些与和谐社会不相符

的现象，并举出实例。noawarenessof为高分短语。

③让步状语从句使文章句式富于变化，说明不良现象虽不多，却影响生

活质量。

④从不良现象对生存环境、中国人的国际形象及素质教育要求三方面阐

述不和谐现象的影响。Foronething...Foranother...Lastbutnotleast使文

章衔接自然，有条理。

⑤总结全文，点明主题，wemayreasonablyarriveattheconclusionthat

亮点结构。

⑥用三个排比句说明我们应该如何从自身做起，为本文闪光点。

⑦表达自己的观点，Themore…thenearer为亮点句型。

6.AbilityandGoodLooksOldpeopleusuallytellyoungpeoplethatthey

shouldnotjudgepeoplebytheirappearance.Thatmeansappearanceisless

importantthansayability.Indeedwe'veseensomanybrilliantpeoplewho

arenotgood-lookingatall.Inthefilm"Mozart"anoperasingerreiteratesthis

viewbysaying:"Forawomanoftasteitisnotthelooksbutthetalentthat

interestsus."Forherthepreferenceshowsone'staste.Nowadayshowever

thingsaremuchdifferentinthejobmarket.Withmoreandmoreinterviewers

puttingemphasisonthelooksortheappearanceofthejobapplicantsalotof

peoplecometotheconclusionthatappearanceismoreimportantthanability.

Manybeautifulgirlsacquireverygoodpositionsalthoughtheydon'thave

muchtalent.Inmyopinionabilityisdefinitelymuchmoreimportantthan

goodlooksnotonlybecauseabilitycomesfromeffortswhilegoodlooksare

bornbutalsobecauseabilityisthemostimportantfactorthatdeterminesa

person'svalue.GoodlooksarepleasantbutifIhavetomakeachoicebetween

themI'llchooseabilitybecauseitprovesmyvalue.AbilityandGoodLooks

Oldpeopleusuallytellyoungpeoplethattheyshouldnotjudgepeopleby

theirappearance.Thatmeansappearanceislessimportantthan,say,ability.

Indeed,we'veseensomanybrilliantpeoplewhoarenotgood-lookingatall.

Inthefilm"Mozart",anoperasingerreiteratesthisviewbysaying:"Fora

womanoftaste,itisnotthelooks,butthetalentthatinterestsus."Forher,the

preferenceshowsone'staste.Nowadays,however,thingsaremuchdifferent

inthejobmarket.Withmoreandmoreinterviewersputtingemphasisonthe

looks,ortheappearanceofthejobapplicants,alotofpeoplecometothe

conclusionthatappearanceismoreimportantthanability.Manybeautiful

girlsacquireverygoodpositionsalthoughtheydon'thavemuchtalent.Inmy

opinion,abilityisdefinitelymuchmoreimportantthangoodlooks,notonly

becauseabilitycomesfromeffortswhilegoodlooksarebom,butalso

becauseabilityisthemostimportantfactorthatdeterminesaperson'svalue.

Goodlooksarepleasant,butifIhavetomakeachoicebetweenthem,I'll

chooseabilitybecauseitprovesmyvalue.

7.ShouldClassAttendanceBeOptional?Thosewhohavebeentocollege

lectureswillfindthefollowingsituationaconnonsight:theclassroomishalf

empty;thoseattendingclassesarenotalwayslisteningtotheteacher;some

aretextingtheirfriendswhileothershavefallenasleep.Suchsituationposes

aquestiontous:shouldclassattendancebecompulsoryoroptional?To

answerthequestionweshouldconsiderthenatureandqualityofcoursesand

alsotheneedsofthestudents.Firstofallweshouldconsiderwhatcoursesare

putintheschoolcurriculum.Iftheyarewelldesignedandsuitthelevelsand

needsofthestudentstheyshouldbemadecompulsorycourses.Ofcoursethe

teachers'professionalandacademicstandardsarealsoimportantin

implementingcoursegoalsandensuringdesiredoutcome.Unnecessary

coursesandpoorqualityteachingcanonlyleadtowastingtimeifstudents

areforcedtoattendsuchcourses.Secondlythosestudentsatthetopofthe

classandmostcompetitiveintheirlearningandalsocapableofstudying

independantlydonothavetoattendallthecoursesofferedbytheschool

curriculum.Theyshouldbeencouragedtolearnmoreunderthetutor's

individualguidanceinsteadofstudyingwhattheyalreadyknow.Inmany

worldfamousuniversitieslikeHarvardandCambridgestudentsspendmuch

lesstimeattendinglectures.Theygaintheirknowledgeandskillsbyreading

anddoingresearchwork.Inconclusioncollegesshouldnotforcestudentsto

attendallcourseswithoutcarefullyconsideringthetwofactorsdiscussed

above.Asamatteroffacttobringupstudentswhocanmeetthedemandsof

ourneweraoureducationneedsreformingandtraditionalviewsonteaching

andlearningshouldbechallenged.Onlyinthiswaycanwehopetomotivate

moretalentedstudentstolearnwellandaimhighinschoolandintheirfuture

jobs.ShouldClassAttendanceBeOptional?Thosewhohavebeentocollege

lectureswillfindthefollowingsituationacon,nonsight:theclassroomis

halfempty;thoseattendingclassesarenotalwayslisteningtotheteacher;

somearetextingtheirfriendswhileothershavefallenasleep.Suchsituation

posesaquestiontous:shouldclassattendancebecompulsoryoroptional?To

answerthequestion,weshouldconsiderthenatureandqualityofcoursesand

alsotheneedsofthestudents.Firstofall,weshouldconsiderwhatcourses

areputintheschoolcurriculum.Iftheyarewelldesignedandsuitthelevels

andneedsofthestudents,theyshouldbemadecompulsorycourses.Ofcourse,

theteachers'professionalandacademicstandardsarealsoimportantin

implementingcoursegoalsandensuringdesiredoutcome.Unnecessary

coursesandpoorqualityteachingcanonlyleadtowastingtimeifstudents

areforcedtoattendsuchcourses.Secondly,thosestudentsatthetopofthe

classandmostcompetitiveintheirlearningandalsocapableofstudying

independantlydonothavetoattendallthecoursesofferedbytheschool

curriculum.Theyshouldbeencouragedtolearnmoreunderthetutor's

individualguidance,insteadofstudyingwhattheyalreadyknow.Inmany

worldfamousuniversitieslikeHarvardandCambridge,studentsspendmuch

lesstimeattendinglectures.Theygaintheirknowledgeandskillsbyreading

anddoingresearchwork.Inconclusion,collegesshouldnotforcestudentsto

attendallcourseswithoutcarefullyconsideringthetwofactorsdiscussed

above.Asamatteroffact,tobringupstudentswhocanmeetthedemandsof

ournewera,oureducationneedsreformingandtraditionalviewsonteaching

andlearningshouldbechallenged.Onlyinthiswaycanwehopetomotivate

moretalentedstudentstolearnwellandaimhighinschoolandintheirfuture

jobs.

8.ShouldOneExpectaRewardWhenDoingaGoodDeed?Somepeople

believethatoneshouldnotexpectanyrewardwhendoinggooddeeds.But

otherpeopletakeanoppositeside.Theyfirmlybelievethatoneshould

considertherewardsbeforedoinggooddeeds.AsformeIagreetotheformer

idea.Asweallknowasocietyisharmoniousonlywhenpeopleofallwalks

ofthesocietyliveinharmony.Doinggooddeedsisgoodfornotonlyothers

butourselvesaswell.Forexamplehelpingtheblindtocrossaroadwhatcan

youexpect?Pickingupawalletwhichothershaveforgottenandgivingitto

thepolicewhatwouldyouexpect?Actuallythebiggestrewardyouhavegot

istheinnerpeaceinyourdeepheart.Theworldisforusandothersand

admittedlyourbehaviorswillhaveanimpactonthepeoplearounddirectly

orindirectly.Asasayinggoeseverybeanhasitsblack.Ifweexpectareward

forthegooddeedswehavedonethenwhatcanweexpectforifwemake

mistakes?Thereareadozenofreasonsbehindmybelief.Asacollegestudent

Idohopethateverygooddeedcanearnagoodrewardandpeople'sfacesare

filledwithsmilebutnotapathy.Doasourheartrequiresforinnerpeaceand

thesocietyneedstokeepinharmony.ShouldOneExpectaRewardWhen

DoingaGoodDeed?Somepeoplebelievethatoneshouldnotexpectanyre

wardwhendoinggooddeeds.Butotherpeopletakeanoppositeside.They

firmlybelievethatoneshouldconsidertherewardsbeforedoinggooddeeds.

Asforme,Iagreetotheformeridea.Asweallknow,asocietyisharmonious

onlywhenpeopleofallwalksofthesocietyliveinharmony.Doinggood

deedsisgoodfornotonlyothersbutourselvesaswell.Forexample,helping

theblindtocrossaroad,whatcanyouexpect?Pickingupawalletwhich

othershaveforgottenandgivingittothepolice,whatwouldyouexpect?

Actually,thebiggestrewardyouhavegotistheinnerpeaceinyourdeepheart.

Theworldisforusandothersandadmittedly,ourbehaviorswillhavean

impactonthepeoplearounddirectlyorindirectly.Asasayinggoes,every

beanhasitsblack.Ifweexpectarewardforthegooddeedswehavedone,

thenwhatcanweexpectforifwemakemistakes?Thereareadozenof

reasonsbehindmybelief.Asacollegestudent,Idohopethateverygooddeed

canearnagoodrewardandpeople'sfacesarefilledwithsmilebutnotapathy.

Doasourheartrequiresforinnerpeaceandthesocietyneedstokeepin

harmony.解析：［写作思路］本次考试的作文体裁仍为传统的辩论式议

论文，可分三个基本段落来写：第一段引出话题；第