2022年吉林省白山市大学英语6级大学英语六级测试卷(含答案)

2022年吉林省白山市大学英语6级大学英

语六级测试卷（含答案）

学校:班级:姓名:考号:

一、l.Writing(10题)

1.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteaposterinvitingfreshmen

tojoinastudentassociation.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowing

theoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:

1.协会正在招募新成员

2.协会的历史、宗旨和开展的活动

3.如何加入，联系方式

2.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowedthirtyminutestowritea

compositiononthetopicMyViewonJob.

Hopping.Youshouldwriteatleast120wordsandyoushouldbaseyour

compositionontheoutline(giveninChinese)below:

1.有些人喜欢始终从事一处工作，因为……

2.有些人喜欢经常更换工作，因为……

3.我的看法。

3.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacomposition

basedonthefollowinggraphwhichshowsthechangesinthenumberof

collegegraduateswhochosetobeteachersortogointobusiness.The

suggestedtitleisToBeaBusinessmanortoBeaTeacher.Youshouldwrite

nolessthan150wordsandyourwritingshouldcontainthefollowingideas:

1.大学毕业中选择教师职业的人越来越少。

2.大学毕业和中在大公司里谋职从商的人越来越多。

3.出现这种情况的原因：在大公司工作工资待遇高，发展机会较多，可

以较充分地实现个人的价值。

4.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowritealettertoa

friendinvitinghertocometoBeijingforMay1stholiday.Youshouldwrite

atleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow.

1.假设你是李芳，给好朋友Lily写一封信。内容如下：

1.邀请她五一放假其间来北京游玩

2.简单介绍北京的名胜古迹

3.希望对方回信交流意见

ALettertoaFrien

5.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacomposition

onthetopicTakingCareoftheOld.Youshouldwriteatleast150words

followingtheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:

1.随着生活水平和医疗水平的提高，我们身边的老人日渐增多。

2.作为大学生，能为他们做些什么

3.这样做的原因

TakingCareoftheOld

6.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessay

entitledOntheAdaptationoftheClassics.Youshouldwriteatleast150words

followingtheoutlinegivenbelow.

1.近来，许多经典名著被改写成各种版本以供大众娱乐

2.这种现象产生的原因

3.我的看法

OntheAdaptationoftheClassics

7.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacomposition

onthetopic:WhyDotheViewersLikeWatchingSportPrograms?You

shouldwriteatleast150words,andbaseyourcompositiononthechartand

outlinebelow:

位

□比

MoviesSportsSpecialsDocumentaries

1.简要分析图表

2.分析观众喜欢看体育节目的原因

WhyDotheViewersLikeWatchingSportPrograms?

8.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessay

entitledClassSkippinginUniversities.Youshouldwriteatleast150words

followingtheoutlinegivenbelow

1.大学生逃课现象概述

2.大学生逃课的原因和影响

3.我对这一问题的看法

ClassSkippinginUniversities

9.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacomposition

onthetitle:ShouldClassAttendanceBeOptional?Youshouldwriteatleast

150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese.

ShouldClassAttendanceBeOptional

1.描述现在大学课堂及讲座上常见的现象：态度不认真，睡觉，发短信

及出勤率低……因此提出大学课堂是否应该采取自愿而非强制

2.列举原因

3.我的看法

10.1.目前，国久“汉语热”持续升温

2.出现这种现象的主要原因

3.“汉语热”给我的启示

OnForeigners'LearningChinese

二、2.ReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)(10题)

11.

Paulwasconcernednotonlyabouthisownsafetybutaboutthesafetyofhis

Sudanesedriverandinterpreter.

A.YB.NC.NG

12.WaystoTakeIttotheNextLevel

Nomatterwhatyou'redoing,therecomesatimewhenyouaregoingtowant

totakethingsupanotch.Maybeit'syourcareer—evenifthingsaregoing

alongfinerightnow,ultimatelyyou'dliketogetapromotion,increaseyour

clientbase,orreachalargeraudience.Ormaybeit'sahobbythatyouthink

you'dliketoturnintoacareer.

Gettingstartedwithanythingcanbeastruggle,butonceyoureachacertain

levelofsuccess,itcanbehardtofigureouthowtomakewhateveritisyou

dotrulyremarkable.Thethingswedohaveawayofdevelopingtheirown

inertia,andifwe'renotcareful,wegetcarriedalongintheroutinewithout

everrealizingthefullpotentialofwhatweandourlivescanbe.

Howcanyoushakethingsupabit?Whatdoyouhavetodototakeyour

project,yourcareer,yourproduct,oryourlifetothenextlevel?Readon...

1.BuildYourBrand

Thestrengthofyourbrandishowwellyouareassociatedwithwhateveryou

do.Whenpeopleheartheword"lifehack",theythinkofpersonalproductivity,

andwhentheyhear"personalproductivity"theythinkoflifehack.It'sapretty

strongbrand.Somepeoplehaveequallystrongbrands:whenyouhearabout

permissionmarketing,chancesareyouthinkofSethGodin.

Howstronglyisyournamelinkedwithwhatyoudo?Whatcouldyoudoto

linkthemmorestrongly?Somethingstoconsider:

-Traditionalmarketing:Commercials,printads,billboards,buswraps—

anythingthatgetsyournameandmessageinpeople'sfaces.Thereareafew

problems,though:peoplemightmistakeyourmessage,linkingyouwiththe

wrongspecialty;peopletendtotuneoutalotofadvertisingasasurvival

mechanism;peopleoftenrespondnegativelytoblatant(炫耀的)branding

efforts;it'squiteexpensive.

-blogging:Ablogisaconversationwithyouraudience,andcanhelpbuild

upaloyalfollowingthatactuallycaresaboutwhatyoudo.

-Word-of-mouth:Hardtocreateandhardtofake,butveryeffective.Seekout

peoplewithagreatdealofinfluenceandfocusonconvincingthemofyour

value.IfSethGodinwroteonhisblogthatyouwerethebestwebwriterhe

knewof,wecanbetthatwithinthedayyourcareerwouldbeatthenextlevel

(maybethelevelafterthat,even!).

2.BuildYourAudience

Makeaconcertedefforttoincreasethenumberofpeoplewhoknowabout

you.Brandingispartofthis,butit'snotallofit.Givesomethingaway,finda

newoutlet,telleveryoneyoumeetwhatyoudo,handoutcardswhereveryou

go,showupatconferencesandexhibitions,gotoyourkids'classroomsand

talkaboutwhatyoudo(andmakeitinterestingenoughthattheytelltheir

parents).Makeyourselfusefulsopeoplehaveacompellingreasontopay

attention.

3.IncreaseYourOutput

Giveyouraudience,whoeverthatis,moreofwhattheyexpectfromyou.

Double,triple,orsextupleyouroutput.Ifyou'reawriter,writetwiceasmuch.

Ifyou'reanactor,getintomoreplays.Ifyou'reafilmmaker,pledgetoproduce

fourshortfilmsthisyearinsteadofone.Makeapaintingaday.Aimtotop

yoursalesquotasby50%everymonth.Dowhateverittakestomakeyourself

moreproductive.Learntodowhateveryoudoinhalfthetime—thenhalve

itagain.

4.ImproveYourOutput

Makewhateveryoumaketwiceaswell.Improvethequalityofyourwork

untilpeoplehavenochoicebuttostopandgape(目瞪口呆).Createstandards

foryouroutput,andaimtotopthemeverysingletime.Takeclasses,read

book,followamentor,practicetwiceasmuch,commityourselftodoingwhat

ittakestomasteryourcraftorprofession.

5.ExpandYourNiche（合适的位置、职业）

Dowhatyoudonowbutwithawideroutlook.Ifyouwriteaboutdogs,start

writingaboutpetsingeneral.Ifyousellwidgets,getintot

A.YB.NC.NG

13.

Besidesthewayofthreadinganultrathinwirewithblood-flowsensors,

anothernoninvasivewayofdetectingmicro-vasculardiseaseistouse.

14.Everyyear,adomeownermayspend30%lessinenergyexpenditurethan

anormalrectilinearhomeone.

15.

Increasedultravioletradiationwouldleadtoagrowingnumber.

16.Duringtherecordingsession,singersareencouragedbyRubintosingin

away.

17.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?

A.Techniquesinphysicalexercises.

B.Exercisethatyoucandobyyourself.

C.Localsportsclubsandgyms.

D.Suggestionsfororganizedsportclasses.

18.

Studiesindicatethatobesityisheritable,andtheheritabilityis.

19.

Investmentinenvironmentpresent-dayeconomicdevelopment.

20.

TheLAMVis18feetlong,10feetwide,and6feethighand2,200pounds

andcanhold4passengers.

A.YB.NC.NG

三、3.ListeningComprehension(10题)

21.

[Bll]

22.(28)

A.Explainwhytheycouldnotpayoutallaccounts.

B.Payoutaccountsasrequested.

C.Maketheclientsbelievethatthebankwassound.

D.Payoutmoneyasslowlyaspossible.

23.听力原文：TheAmericansbelievethatanybodycanbecomePresident

oftheUnitedStates.InarecentHollywoodcomedy,thatisexactlywhat

happens.

DaveKovic,playedbyKevinKline,isakind-heartedmanwhorunsa

businessthatfindspeoplejobs.HeleadsatypicalAmericanwayoflife,

exceptforonething-helooksexactlylikethePresident,BillMitchell.In

fact,theonlythingthatmakeshimdifferentfromthenation'sleaderisthathe

isverynice!

Thepresidenthasstartedusinglook-alikesduringsomepublicappearances.

Daveisofferedachanceto"servehiscountry"bybecomingone.However,

thingsgowrong.ThePresidentbecomesveryillandDaveendsupactingas

thePresidentforever.

DirectorIvanReitman,whomadethepopularandsuccessfulcomedieslike

Twins,GhostbustersandLegalEagles,couldhavegoneforeasylaughsby

makingfunoftheAmericangovernment.Instead,Daveisanattractive

comedyaboutanordinarymaninextraordinarysituations.KevinKlinegives

adoubleperformanceasDaveandthePresident,andSigourneyWeaverisat

herbestashisFirstLady.Thelovestorythatdevelopsbetweenherroleand

Daveisarealclassic.

Thefilmis100%American.However,ifyou'veeverfeltthatanybodycould

doabetterjobrunningthecountrythanthepeopleinpower,thenyou'llenjoy

Dave!

(30)

A.TomakeacomparisonbetweenDaveandotherfilms.

B.TodiscusstheAmericans'ideasaboutthePresident.

C.TotellreadersabouttheAmericangovernment.

D.Tointroduceanewfilmtothereader.

24.(43)

25.听力原文：M:Doyouthinkyoucanlendmethatnovelwhenyouare

finishedwithit?I'vebeenlookingalloverforacopy,butapparentlyitsold

outatallthebookstores.

W:Oh,it'snotmine.ItbelongstoAlice.ButI'llseewhatshesays.

Q:Whatwillthewomanprobablydo?

(18)

A.Lendthenoveltotheman.

B.CheckifAlicewilllendthenovel.

C.BuythenovelfromAlice.

D.Lookforanothernovelfortheman.

26.听力原文：M:Openwide.Nowshowmewhereithurts.

W:Hereonthetop,especiallywhenIbiteintosomethinghotorcold.

Q:Whoistheman?

(18)

A.Adentist.B.Acook.C.Adietician.D.Atwirler.

27.听力原文：M:Carlearnedalotofmoneyoverthesummervacationasa

consultanttothatcompany.

W:Idon'tdoubtit.Whatsurprisesmeisthathe'sstillworkingtherenowthat

classesareabouttostartagain.

Q:WhatdoesthewomanSayaboutCarl?

(19)

A.Shedoubtshemakesmuchmoneynow.

B.She'ssurprisedthathechosethatcompany.

C.Shedoesn'tknowwhenherclassesstarted.

D.Shewonderswhyhe'skepthisjob.

28.[BIO]

29.听力原文：M:YoucallHenryadreamer,butIthinkhe'sgotalotofgood

ideas.

W:Well,goodideasareonlyusefulifyoumakesomethingoutofthem.I

don'tthinkaday-dreamercanbeagoodentrepreneur.

Q:WhatdoesthewomanthinkofHenry?

(19)

A.Hehasmanyinterestingdreams.

B.Hesleepsalotwithoutdoinganything.

C.Hedoesn'tputhisideasintopractice.

D.Hedoesn'thaveanygoodideas.

30.(15)

A.At6:15.B.At5:50.C.At16:05.D.At16:15.

四、4.ReadingComprehension(ReadinginDepth)(3题)

31.Whichfactorpusheduphouseprices?

A.Manyyoungmen,wholivealone,haveincreaseddemandforhouses.

B.Manyyoungmenneedtorentmorehouses.

C.Itiseasytoapplyforamortgageforyounggeneration.

D.Thenumberofolderpeople,manyofwhomlivealone,becomesbiggerand

bigger.

32.SectionA

Directions:Inthissection,thereisashortpassagewith5questionsor

incompletestatements.Readthepassagecarefully.Thenanswerthequestions

orcompletethestatementsinthefewestpossiblewords.

Anumberoffactorsrelatedtothevoicerevealthepersonalityofthespeaker.

Thefirstisthebroadareaofcommunication,whichincludesimparting

informationbyuseoflanguage,communicatingwithagrouporanindividual,

andspecializedlinecommunicationthroughperformance.Apersonconveys

thoughtsandideasthroughchoiceofwords,byatoneofvoicethatispleasant

orunpleasant,gentleorharsh,bytherhythmthatisinherentwithinthe

languageitself,andbyspeechrhythmsthatareflowingandregularoruneven

andhesitant,andfinally,bythepitchandmelody(旋律)oftheutterance.

Whenspeakingbeforeagroup,aperson'stonemayindicateunsurenessor

flight,confidenceorcalm.Atinterpersonallevels,thetonemayreflectideas

andfeelingsoverandabovethewordschosen.Hereaperson'stonecan

consciouslyorunconsciouslyreflectintuitivesympathyorantipathy,lackof

concernorinterest,fatigue,anxiety,enthusiasmorexcitement,allofwhich

areusuallydiscerniblebytheacutelistener.Publicperformanceisamatterof

communicationthatishighlyspecializedwithitsowntechniquesfor

obtainingeffectsbyvoiceand/orgesture.Themotivationderivedfromthe

text,andinthecaseofsinging,themusic,incombinationwiththeperformer's

skills,personalityandabilitytocreateempathywilldeterminethesuccessof

artistic,political,orpedagogic（教学的）communication.Second,thevoice

givespsychologicalcluestoaperson'sself-image,perceptionofothers,and

emotionalhealth.Self-imagecanbeindicatedbyatoneofvoicethatis

confident,pretentious,shy,aggressive,oroutgoing,tonameonlyafew

personalitytraits.Alsothesoundmaygiveacluetothefacadeormaskofthat

person,forexample,ashypersonhidingbehindanoverconfidentfront.How

aspeakerperceivesthelistener'sreceptiveness,interest,orsympathyinany

givenconversationcandrasticallyalterthetoneofpresentation,by

encouragingordiscouragingthespeaker.Emotionalhealthisevidencedinthe

voicebyfreeandmelodicsoundsofthehappy,byconstrictedandharshsound

oftheangry,andbydullandlethargic（昏睡的）qualifiesofthedepressed

Thepassageismainlyabout.

33.Thereweretwowidelydivergentinfluencesontheearlydevelopmentof

statisticalmethods.Statisticshadamotherwhowasdedicatedtokeeping

orderlyrecordsofgovernmentalunits（stateandstatisticscomefromthesame

Latinroot,status）andagentlemanlygamblingfatherwhoreliedon

mathematicstoincreasehisskillatplayingtheoddsingamesofchance.The

influenceofthemotherontheoffspring,statistics,isrepresentedbycounting,

measuring,describing,tabulating,ordering,andthetakingofcensusesallof

whichledtomoderndescriptivestatistics.Fromtheinfluenceofthefather

camemoderninferentialstatistics,whichisbasedsquarelyontheoriesof

probability.

Descriptivestatisticsinvolvestabulating,depicting,anddescribing

collectionsofdata.Thesedatamaybeeitherquantitative,suchasmeasuresof

height,intelligence,orgradelevelvariablesthatarecharacterizedbyan

underlyingcontinuum-orthedatamayrepresentqualitativevariables,suchas

sex,collegemajor,orpersonalitytype.Largemassesofdatamustgenerally

undergoaprocessofsummarizationorreducingtocomprehensiblyform,the

propertiesofanotherwiseunwieldymassofdata.

Inferentialstatisticsisaformalizedbodyofmethodsforsolvinganotherclass

ofproblemsthatpresentgreatdifficultiesfortheunaidedhumanmind.This

generalclassofproblemscharacteristicallyinvolvesattemptstomake

predictionsusingasampleofobservations.Forexample,aschool

superintendentwishestodeterminetheproportionofchildreninalarge

schoolsystemwhocometoschoolwithoutbreakfast,havebeenvaccinated

forflu,orwhatever.Havingalittleknowledgeofstatistics,thesuperintendent

wouldknowthatitisunnecessaryandinefficiencytoquestioneachchild;the

proportionfortheentiredistrictcouldbeestimatedfairlyaccuratelyfroma

sampleofasfewas100children.Thus,thepurposeofinferentialstatisticsis

topredictorestimatecharacteristicsofapopulationfromaknowledgeofthe

characteristicsofonlyasampleofthepopulation.

Whatisthepassagemainlyconcernedwith?

A.Developmentandapplicationofstatistics.

B.Originofdescriptivestatistics.

C.Limitationsofinferentialstatistics.

D.Importanceofstatistics.

五、5.ErrorCorrection©题）

34.

[S2]

35.

[S4]

36.

[S7]

六、6.ErrorCorrection©题）

37.

[S4]

38.

[S6]

39.

[S2]

参考答案

l.WeEnglishClubarerecruitingnewmembers.Thosewithakeenlovefor

EnglishmayjoinusonthegreattripofindulgingintheworldofEnglish.

EnglishClubisa20-year-oldstudent-runorganizationinourschoolwhichhas

enjoyedgreatpopulWe,EnglishClub,arerecruitingnewmembers.Those

withakeenloveforEnglishmayjoinusonthegreattripofindulginginthe

worldofEnglish.EnglishClubisa20-year-oldstudent-runorganizationin

ourschool,whichhasenjoyedgreatpopul

2.MyViewonJobHoppingJobhoppingorfrequentchangesofjobsis

becomingmoreandmorecommoninChinatoday.Astheeconomygrows

moreopportunitiesforemploymentarearising.Theresultisthatpeople

especiallyyoungerpeoplearetemptedtochangejobsfrequentlyseeking

highersalariesormoreinterestingpositions.Neverthelessmanypeopleprefer

tostayintheiroldjobs.Thisispartlybecausetheyfeelloyaltotheirwork

unitsbutpartlyalsobecausetheydisliketheideaofhavingtospendmuch

timebeingtrainedforanewjob.Inadditionalthoughanewjobmayoffer

higherpayormorepromotionopportunitiesitmaybelocatedfarfromhome

andbeinconvenient.Ithinkitisagoodthingfortheworkforcetobeflexible

sothatnewdemandsforpersonnelcanemetquickly.Howeverifaperson

changesjobstoooftenheorshewillcauselosstotheemployingunits.

Moreoverfrequentjobhoppingpreventsapersongainingvaluablejob

experienceanddevelopinggoodworkhabits.MyViewonJobHopping

Jobhopping,orfrequentchangesofjobs,isbecomingmoreandmore

commoninChinatoday.Astheeconomygrows,moreopportunitiesfor

employmentarearising.Theresultisthatpeople,especiallyyoungerpeople,

aretemptedtochangejobsfrequently,seekinghighersalariesormore

interestingpositions.Nevertheless,manypeopleprefertostayintheirold

jobs.Thisispartlybecausetheyfeelloyaltotheirworkunits,butpartlyalso

becausetheydisliketheideaofhavingtospendmuchtimebeingtrainedfor

anewjob.Inaddition,althoughanewjobmayofferhigherpayormore

promotionopportunities,itmaybelocatedfarfromhomeandbeinconvenient.

Ithinkitisagoodthingfortheworkforcetobeflexible,sothatnewdemands

forpersonnelcanemetquickly.However,ifapersonchangesjobstoooften

heorshewillcauselosstotheemployingunits.Moreover,frequent

jobhoppingpreventsapersongainingvaluablejobexperienceanddeveloping

goodworkhabits.

3.ENTHUSIASMFORSPORTSModernsportsarebecomingmore

spectator-orientedthanparticipantoriented.Justthinkofmillionsand

millionsofpeoplewhospendcountlesshoursbeforeTVsetswatchingsports

ofallsorts:OlympicGamesWorldSeriesGamesandtheWorldCupSoccer

Games.Accordingtoasurveysportshavethegreatestnumberofviewers

(78%)amongvarioustelevisedevents.Whenanimportantfootballmatchis

televisedlivethestreetsofabigcityareoftenleftdeserted.Evenifitmakes

spectatorsdog-tiredthenextdaytheycannottearthemselvesawayfromthe

screen.Theyareeagertoknowforsurethefinalscores."Truethescoreswill

beavailableinthemorningpaper"saysafootballfan"butthat'snotthesame

thing:what'sgoingonhere!"Apassionforsportstakespossessionof

thousandsofpeoplewhogotostadiumswatchgamesonTVorlistento

broadcasts.Oneoftheprimarycausesperhapsisthatsportscanprovide

alternativeoutletsforemotionsandalternativesourcesofsatisfaction.

Modernscienceandtechnologyhasreducedmostofworkandlifetoaroutine.

Thereisnovarietynorchallengenorrisk.Everythingispredictableand

controllable.Amongtheactivitiesthroughwhichpeopleseekreleasefrom

theircolorlessexistenceorpent-upemotionssportsofferthepurestformof

escapeandhealthiestoutlet.Sportscanobliterateawarenessofeveryday

realitydischargethetensionsofadayatworksatisfythestarvedneedforfree

fantasyandaggressiveurgeandliftonetoamomentofintenseexcitement

andexhilaration.Enthusiasmforsportsalsoreflectsthepublic"feeling."For

mostpeopleitrepresentsacommonbackgroundasharedinterest.Ithasa

bindingpowerthattranscendssocialclassesandpoliticalviews.Strangers

maysharenothinginthewayofreligioneducationandpoliticsbuttheshared

interestinsportsisstrongenoughforthemtogetalongandevenbecome

friends.Sportsgivepeopletheopportunitytobecomeapartofacommunity.

Justbecauseofthenatureofsportitselfandofhumanbeingssportscan

alwaysinciteinthemapassionateenthusiasm.ENTHUSIASMFORSPORTS

Modernsportsarebecomingmorespectator-orientedthanparticipantoriented.

Justthinkofmillionsandmillionsofpeoplewhospendcountlesshoursbefore

TVsetswatchingsportsofallsorts:OlympicGames,WorldSeriesGames

andtheWorldCupSoccerGames.Accordingtoasurvey,sportshavethe

greatestnumberofviewers(78%)amongvarioustelevisedevents.Whenan

importantfootballmatchistelevisedlive,thestreetsofabigcityareoften

leftdeserted.Evenifitmakesspectatorsdog-tiredthenextday,theycannot

tearthemselvesawayfromthescreen.Theyareeagertoknowforsurethe

finalscores."True,thescoreswillbeavailableinthemorningpaper,"saysa

footballfan,"butthat'snotthesamething:what'sgoingonhere!"Apassion

forsportstakespossessionofthousandsofpeoplewhogotostadiums,watch

gamesonTVorlistentobroadcasts.Oneoftheprimarycausesperhapsis

thatsportscanprovidealternativeoutletsforemotionsandalternativesources

ofsatisfaction.Modernscienceandtechnologyhasreducedmostofworkand

lifetoaroutine.Thereisnovariety,norchallenge,norrisk.Everythingis

predictableandcontrollable.Amongtheactivitiesthroughwhichpeopleseek

releasefromtheircolorlessexistenceorpent-upemotions,sportsofferthe

purestform,ofescapeandhealthiestoutlet.Sportscanobliterateawareness

ofeverydayreality,dischargethetensionsofadayatwork,satisfythestarved

needforfreefantasyandaggressiveurge,andliftonetoamomentofintense

excitementandexhilaration.Enthusiasmforsportsalsoreflectsthepublic

"feeling."Formostpeopleitrepresentsacommonbackground,ashared

interest.Ithasabindingpowerthattranscendssocialclassesandpolitical

views.Strangersmaysharenothinginthewayofreligion,educationand

politics,butthesharedinterestinsportsisstrongenoughforthemtogetalong

andevenbecomefriends.Sportsgivepeopletheopportunitytobecomeapart

ofacommunity.Justbecauseofthenatureofsportitselfandofhumanbeings,

sportscanalwaysinciteinthemapassionateenthusiasm.

4.ALettertoaFriendDearLilyIthasbeenalongtimesincewemetlasttime.

IlearnthatyouwillhavesomedaysoffinMay1stholiday.Whynotcometo

appreciatethebeautifulscenesinBeijing?AseverybodyknowsBeijingasa

cityofgreathistoricalsignificancehasneverlostitsattractionfortourists.

Tian'anmenSquaretheGreatWalltheSummerPalacetheTempleofHeaven

MingTombstheFragrantHill...IntheendlesslistofscenicspotsIstrongly

recommendyoupayavisittotheSummerPalace.Locatedonthenorthwest

outskirtsofBeijingithasbeenconsideredthebest-preservedimperialgarden

intheworld.TheLongevityHillandKunmingLakethemajorlandscapeof

thegardenharmoniouslycombineartificialandnaturalbeautyinto

picturesquescenery.Ibelieveyouwillbefascinatedbythefinelydecorated

buildingspavilionsbridgesandtowers.Travelingdoesbenefitusinmorethan

oneway.Howdoyouthinkofmysuggestion?Iamlookingforwardtoyour

reply.YourssincerelyLiFangALettertoaFriendDearLily,Ithasbeena

longtimesincewemetlasttime.Ilearnthatyouwillhavesomedaysoffin

May1stholiday.WhynotcometoappreciatethebeautifulscenesinBeijing?

Aseverybodyknows,Beijing,asacityofgreathistoricalsignificance,has

neverlostitsattractionfbrtourists.Tian'anmenSquare,theGreatWall,the

SummerPalace,theTempleofHeaven,MingTombs,theFragrantHill...In

theendlesslistofscenicspots,Istronglyrecommendyoupayavisittothe

SummerPalace.LocatedonthenorthwestoutskirtsofBeijing,ithasbeen

consideredthebest-preservedimperialgardenintheworld.TheLongevity

HillandKunmingLake,themajorlandscapeofthegarden,harmoniously

combineartificialandnaturalbeautyintopicturesquescenery.Ibelieveyou

willbefascinatedbythefinelydecoratedbuildings,pavilions,bridgesand

towers.Travelingdoesbenefitusinmorethanoneway.Howdoyouthinkof

mysuggestion?Iamlookingforwardtoyourreply.Yourssincerely,LiFang

解析：①审题及布局.这是篇书信体作文，主要目的是邀请朋友来北京

游玩。在布局上，注意英文书信格式，具体内容根据题目中给出的提纲

展开即可.第一段问候过后邀请对方来北京度假；第二段介绍北京的名

胜古迹，这是写作的重点，可以按条目列举景点，并选择一处着重推荐；

第三段说明旅行益处颇多，询问朋友看法，希望其回复。②语言。本文

是一篇写给朋友的书信，首尾两段语育应简洁、清晰，侧重于口语化.第

二段涉及风景的介绍和描述，语言要鲜明贴切，生动形象，尽量避免重

复用词"乍为书信，本文多用一般现在时，辅以现在完成时与一般将来

时。

5.TakingCareoftheOld(1)Agingisbecomingaglobalissue.The

developmentofmedicaltechnology(2)makesitpossibleforpeopletolive

longerthaninthepast.Andtakingcareoftheoldhasbecomeamajorconcern

forall(3)thatliveinanagingsociety.(4)Asundergraduateswhatshouldwe

dofortheold?(5)Firstofallwecanbeginfrom(6)caringforourelder

relatives.It'shelpfulthatwevisitouraginggrandparentsregularlytakethem

outforawalkandtalkabouttheolddays.(5)What'smoreitisagoodidea

tofilloursparetimeworkingasvolunteersto(7)lookaftertheelderat

nursinghomes.(5)Lastbutnotleastwemayjointheeffortwithour

knowledgeinconstructinganelderlycaringsystemwiththeintegrationof

familiescommunitieswelfareinstitutionsandgovernments.(8)Thereisno

doubtthattakingcareoftheoldisademandingandtime-consumingtask.(9)

Howeverthelivingconditionofseniorcitizensreflectsanation'sliving

standardandsocialmorals.Moreimportantlylivingwiththeelderandcaring

forthemisarewardingexperience.TakingCareoftheOld(1)Agingis

becomingaglobalissue.Thedevelopmentofmedicaltechnology(2)makes

itpossibleforpeopletolivelongerthani