2021年广东省深圳市大学英语6级大学英语六级真题(含答案)

2021年广东省深圳市大学英语6级大学英

语六级真题(含答案)

学校:班级:姓名:考号:

一、l.Writing(10题)

1.1.国际上正在提倡低能耗、低排放的低碳生活(featuringlowenergy

demandandcarbondioxideoutput)

2.为什么要提倡低碳生活

3.我们如何贯彻这一理念

2.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacomposition

onthetopicHarmfulnessofFakeCommodities.Youshouldwriteatleast150

wordsandyoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutline(giveninChinese)

below:

1.目前社会上有不少假冒伪劣商品，为什么会有这种现象？

2.举例说明假冒伪劣商品对消费者个人，社会等的危害。

3.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitled

FoodSafetyProblem.Youshouldwriteatleast150words.Followingthe

outlinegivenbelowinChinese:

1.我国食品市场存在的问题。

2.怎样解决食品安全问题。

3.结论。

4.1.举例说明水对人类的重要性

2.举例说明我国所面临的水资源问题

3.为了自下而上和发展人们要……

PreciousWater

5.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessay

entitledWhatDoYouThinkofChallenge.Youshouldwriteatleast150

wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:

1.挑战的意义。

2.如何迎接挑战。

3.我的看法是...

WhatDoYouThinkofChallenge?

6.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessay

entitledOnOver-packaging.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowing

theoutlinegivenbelow:

1.目前许多商品都存在过度包装现象

2.这种现象的危害

3.你的看法

OnOver-packaging

7.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteaCampaign

Speech.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow.

1.你认为自己具备了什么条件（能力、性格、爱好等）可以胜任学生会主

席的工作。

2.如果当选，你将为本校同学做些什么。

8.Directions:Nowadayspeoplearebecomingincreasinglyawareofthe

importanceofhealth.Andtheyhavedifferentwaystostayhealthy.For

example,someexerciseeveryday;otherstrytokeepabalanceddiet.What

doyouthinkisthebestwaytostayhealthy?Writeacompositiononthe

followingtopic:TheBestWaytoKeepHealthy.Youaregiventhefollowing

outlinesinChineseandarerequiredtowritenolessthan150words.

Remembertowriteclearly.

1.解释题目，指出你对题目的理解；

2.举例论证你的观点；

3.总结全文，得出结论。

9.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessay

entitledSchoolbags:TooHeavyforSchoolbags.Youshouldwriteatleast150

wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:

1.学生的书包越来越重

2.造成这情况的原因

3.如何减轻学生的负担

10.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessay

entitledShouldWePursueMaster'sDegree?Youshouldwriteatleast150

wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow.

1.有人认为考研是大学毕业生最好的出路

2.也有人持不同意见

3.我的看法

ShouldWePursueMaster'sDegree?

二、2.ReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)(10题)

11.

Forcreatureslivingunderhigh-gravityconditioninHalClement'snovel,even

afallfromanotvery-highplacecanbe.

12.DavidVaughan'sgroupfoundthatmostoftheglaciersalongthePeninsula

wereinretreat.

13.

PeopleinEuropehavehadmoreadvancedtechnologyinusingwindpower

thanAmericans.

A.YB.NC.NG

14.

Agricultureaccountsforaboutpercentoffreshwaterusedinman'slife.

15.IncomeTaxes

Wegenerallydon'tthinkmuchabouttaxesexceptduringtheannualtax

season.It'sprobablythemostdreadedtimeoftheyearformillionsof

Americans,yetwecircleitonourcalendarsalongwithholidaysandbirthdays.

ButlittlejoyisconnectedtoApril15,whichisthedeadlineforfilingtax

forms.

TheAmericantaxsystemisahugemachinewithataxcodethatseemsmore

complexthanrocketscience.Inthisarticle,wewilltakealookatthehistory

ofincometaxesintheUnitedStates,examinetheprocessofindividual

incometaxation.

TaxesinEarlyAmerica

TaxeshavealwaysleftasourtasteinthemouthofAmericancitizens.This

nationalhatredfortaxesdateshacktothetaxburdenplacedontheAmerican

coloniesbyGreatBritain.Colonistsweretaxedforeveryconsumergood,

fromteaandtobaccotolegaldocuments.This"taxationwithout

representation"ledtomanyrevolts,suchastheBostonTeaParty,inwhich

colonistsdumpedteaintotheBostonHarborratherthanpaythetaxonit.

AlthoughtheAmericancolonistsfoughtforindependencefromBritishrule

andBritishtaxes,oncetheUnitedStatesgovernmentformed,itsmainsource

ofrevenuewasderivedfromplacingcustomsandexcisetaxesonthesame

itemsthatweretaxedbyGreatBritain.In1812,inanefforttosupportan

expensivewareffort,theU.S.governmentimposedthefirstsalestax,which

wasplacedongold,silverware,jewelryandwatches.In1817,internaltaxes

wereterminatedandthegovernmentreliedontariffstosupportitself.Itwasn't

until1862thattheUnitedStatesimposedthefirstnationalincometax.

TosupporttheUnionArmy,Congresspassedtaxlawsinboth1861and1862.

TheofficeofCommissionerofInternalRevenuewasestablishedbytheTax

Actof1862,whichstatedthatthecommissionerwouldhavethepowerto

levyandcollecttaxes.Theofficewasalsogiventheauthoritytoseize

propertyandincomeinordertoenforcethetaxlaws.Thesepowersremain

prettymuchthesametoday,althoughtheInternalRevenueService(IRS)will

tellyouthatenforcementtacticshavebeentoneddownabit.

TheFirstIncomeTax

In1863,thefederalgovernmentcollectedthefirstincometax.Thisgraduated

taxwassimilartotheincometaxwepaytoday.Thosewhoearned$600to

$10,000peryearpaidatarateof3percent.Ahigherratewaspaidbythose

whoearnedinexcessof$10,000.Aflat-ratetaxwasimposedin1867.Five

yearslater,in1872,thenationalincometaxwasrepealed（撤销）altogether.

SpumedonbythePopulistParty's1892campaign,Congresspassedthe

IncomeTaxActof1894.Thisacttaxed2percentofpersonalincomethatwas

morethan$4,000,whichonlyaffectedwealthiestcitizens.Theincometax

wasshort-lived,astheU.S.SupremeCourtstruckitdownonlyayearafterit

wasenacted.Thejusticeswrotethat,intheiropinion,theincometaxwas

unconstitutionalbecause'itfailedtoabidebyaconstitutionalguideline.This

guidelinerequiredthatanytaxlevieddirectlyonindividualsmustbelevied

inproportiontoastate'spopulation.

In1913,theincometaxbecameapermanentpartoftheU.S.government.

Congressavoidedtheconstitutionalroadblockmentionedabovebypassinga

constitutionalamendment.The16thAmendmentreads,"TheCongressshall

havepowertolayandcollecttaxesonincomes,fromwhateversourcederived,

withoutapportionmentamongtheseveralstates,andwithoutregardtoany

censusorenumeration洌举）The16thAmendmentgavethegovernment

thepowertolevytaxesonindividualsregardlessofstatepopulation.The

UnderwoodTariffActof1913includedanincome-taxsectionthatinitiated

thesystemweusetoday.DuringWorldWarII,thefederalgovernmentbegan

withholdingtaxes,alsoknownasthepay-as-youearntaxationsystem.This

gavethegovern

A.YB.NC.NG

16.

TheprivatejetthatcarriedSalopekhomestoppedinFrance,Ireland,and

Canadafor.

17.

VaiMacDonaldinsistedthatadultchildrenshouldforcetheiragingparentsto

accepttheirviews.

A.YB.NC.NG

18.

Inordertoattractaudiencetheyshowacomputer-animatedfilmcalled"Toy

Story".

A.YB.NC.NG

19.

Asurveyshowsthatthesalerateofsmartphoneshasgrown

___________________eachyear.

20.Howdoyouchooseproperlightingforyourreadinginthelibrary?

A.Thelightshouldcovermostareasintheroom.

B.Thelightshouldcomeoveryourshoulder.

C.Thelightshouldnotbebrighterthanotherlightsintheroom.

D.Thelightshouldonlyfocusonthesmallesttext.

三、3.ListeningComprehension（10题）

21.SectionC

Directions:Inthissection,youwillhearapassagethreetimes.Whenthe

passageisreadforthefirsttime,youshouldlistencarefullyforitsgeneral

idea.Whenthepassageisreadforthesecondtime,youarerequiredtofillin

theblanksnumberedfrom36to43withtheexactwordsyouhavejustheard.

Forblanksnumberedfrom44to46youarerequiredtofillinthemissing

information.Fortheseblanks,youcaneitherusetheexactwordsyouhave

justheardorwritedownthe

Scotlandisauniqueplace.IthassomeofthemostbeautifulcitiesinEurope,

alivingevidenceofa[Bl]andproudpast.

Itspeople'sancientlovetothehardlandandtheirstruggleagainstnatureare

[B2]withinthewailsoftheAngusFolkMuseum.Youareableto

getafeelofthe[B3]ruralatmosphereoftimespastfromtheeveryday

[B4]displayedinthismuseum.

Perhapsthemost[B5]momentforScottishautonomyistheone[B6]

insidethisancientabbeyofArbroath,where,in1320,theDeclaration

ofIndependencewascelebrated,attheinstigationofKingRoberttheBruce,

Hecarriedouttheplanforautonomydrawnupbythegreatpopularhero

WilliamWallace,towhomcinemahas[B7]thewonderfulfilm

Braveheart,thewinneroffiveOscars.

TheGlamisCastleisoftenrememberedforbeingthe[B8]ofKing

MacbethandQueenElizabethinherchildhood.Amongthemostregular

guestsherearetheinevitableghosts,whicharenourishedbyancientpopular

beliefs.[B9].

ThetrueflagofScotland,tartan,isrecognizablefromthebrightlycolored

plaidpatternswhichareusedtodistinguishthevariousclans.[B10].

ThetypicalScottishgarment,thekilt,issociallynecessarywhentheScots

playtheGreatHighlandbagpipes,especiallywhentheymarchinparades.

Bagpipesanddancingopenthecompetitionsoflocalsportingevents,which

arecalledHighlandGatherings.[Bll].

[Bl]

22.(32)

A.Thatpeopleweremoremoneyconscious.

B.Thatpeopleweremorehealthconscious.

C.Thatthepriceoffruitdroppeddramatically.

D.Thatpeoplehadtospendmoreontransportationandfurniture.

23.(42)

24.(36)

A.Thebillbecomeslawimmediately.

B.Thebillcan'tbecomelawunlessthewholeprocessbeginsagain.

C.Lawmakersmustreviewthebillwithintendays.

D.ThePresidentmustsignthebillifit'spassedagain.

25.(18)

A.Themanwillgohomeduringthespringholiday.

B.Themanwillgraduatebeforespringholiday.

C.ThemanwillnotgraduateinMay.

D.Themanwillnotgohomeduringthespringholiday.

26.听力原文：W:Ilovethebeachwhenthesandisfineandthewaterisjust

barelymakingwaves.

M:Ipreferanangrysea.ThatmakesmefeelbetterwheneverI'msad.

Q:Whatdoesthemanlike?

(17)

A.Astormyocean.

B.Calmwater.

C.Goldensand.

D.Littlewaves.

27.听力原文：Psychologistsbelievethatourdreamscanoftengiveus

interestinginformationaboutourselves,ifwewilltakethetimetolookat

themseriously.Onthesimplestlevel,dreamscanmakeusawareofthingswe

havemissedduringthedaybecauseweweretoobusytonoticethem.For

instance,ifyoudreamofyourteethfallingout,youmayhaveunconsciously

pickedupsignsofdentaltrouble.Orifyoudreamofmissinganimportant

appointment,ourdreammaybetryingtoremindyouofanengagement

comingupthatyouhaveforgottenwritedown.

Onadeeperlevel,dreamscanshowushowwereallyfeelaboutour

relationships,forinstance,ayoungwomanwhoconsideredherselffairly

happilymarrieddreamedofangrilybashingherhusbandovertheheadwith

avacuumcleaner.Thedreamwasurgingthewomantogetintouchwithher

feelingsofresentmenttowardherhusbandforinsistingthatshestayhome

insteadoftakinganinterestingjob.

(33).

A.Thatshewasvacuumingherapartment.

B.Thatshewasveryhappy.

C.Thatshewashittingherhusbandwithahouseholdappliance.

D.Thatherhusbandattackedherwithavacuumcleaner.

28.

[B2]

29.(28)

A.Becausepovertystillexistsinanrichsociety.

B.Becauseoverconsumptionwon'tlastlongduetounrestrictedpopulation

growth.

C.Becausetraditionalritualsareoftenneglectedintheprocessof

modernization.

D.Becausemoralvaluesaresacrificedinpursuitofmaterialsatisfaction.

30.听力原文:M:Haveyoucheckedoutthelibrary?I'mthrilledatthe

extensivecollectionofsociologybooksthere.Itmustbethemostextensive

ofanyuniversity.

W:Nottomentionjournals.

Q:Whatdoesthewomanmean?

(15)

A.Thelibraryhasveryfewsociologyjournals.

B.Shecan'tfindanyusefuljournalsinthelibrary.

C.Themanshouldhavecheckedthejournalsaswell.

D.Thejournalcollectionisasextensiveasbookcollection.

四、4.ReadingComprehension(ReadinginDepth)(3题)

31.

Americanfarmers'situationwasbecomingworseNOTbecause

A.theGreatDepressiontookplace

B.theywerenolongerself-sufficient

C.theAgricultureAdjustmentActwasunconstitutional

D.unfavorableweatherconditionsbroughtaboutcroplosses

32.

Thewritersaysthatprimatesshowlittlehostility.

A.towardssoldiersandotherhumanbeings

B.excepttowardsanimalssuchaslions,leopards,tigersorwildcats

C.unlesstheirownparticularareaisinvaded

D.towardsothergroupsofthesamespeciesofmonkeyorape

33.

[CIO]

五、5.ErrorCorrection(3题)

34.

[S2]

35.

[S3]

36.

[S6]

六、6.ErrorCorrection©题)

37.[S3]

38.

[S2]

39.

[S3]

参考答案

1.low-carbonLife©Currentlyanewconceptisgainingpopularitythatis

low-carbonlifewhichfeatureslowenergydemandandlowcarbondioxide

output.Peopleshouldtrytoreducetheirconsumptionofenergyandresources

andtoproducelesspollution.(2)Whyisthisconceptdrawingpeople's

attention?Thereasonsaremultiple.③Firsttheworldisshowingmoresigns

ofenergyandresourcesscarcity.Whatcanweleaveourfollowing

generationstoliveonifwedon'treservethelimitedresources?©Secondthe

worldisbeingpollutedmoreandmoreseriouslywitheverypassingday.We

wouldbeashamedofpassingonadirtyearthtoourkids.⑤Thirdpeople

cometorealizethatglobaleffortisrequiredtotackletheproblemwhichcalls

forsomestrikingslogantouniteandencouragepeople.(§)Ascollege

studentswecanengageourselvesintwoways.Firsthelptospreadtheconcept

oflow-carbonlifeamongpeoplebeginningfromthecampusandourfamilies.

Secondcarryouttheconceptinourdailylife.low-carbonLife©Currently,a

newconceptisgainingpopularity,thatis,low-carbonlife,whichfeatureslow

energydemandandlowcarbondioxideoutput.Peopleshouldtrytoreduce

theirconsumptionofenergyandresourcesandtoproducelesspollution.②

Whyisthisconceptdrawingpeople'sattention?Thereasonsaremultiple.③

First,theworldisshowingmoresignsofenergyandresourcesscarcity.What

canweleaveourfollowinggenerationstoliveonifwedon'treservethe

limitedresources?©Second,theworldisbeingpollutedmoreandmore

seriouslywitheverypassingday.Wewouldbeashamedofpassingonadirty

earthtoourkids.⑤Third,peoplecometorealizethatglobaleffortisrequired

totackletheproblem,whichcallsforsomestrikingslogantouniteand

encouragepeople.⑥Ascollegestudents,wecanengageourselvesintwo

ways.First,helptospreadtheconceptoflow-carbonlifeamongpeople,

beginningfromthecampusandourfamilies.Second,carryouttheconceptin

ourdailylife.解析：①开篇提出低碳生活的新理念，以低能耗、低二氧

化碳排放为其特征。gainpopularity,feature为高分词汇。

②接下来分析低碳生活引起了人们关注的多方面原因。drawpeople's

attention和multiple为高分词汇。

③提倡低碳生活的原因之一：资源日渐衰竭。通过强调对后代的义务来

唤起当代人们的责任心和紧迫感。

④提倡低碳生活的原因之二：污染日益严重。witheverypassingday为

加分表达法。

⑤节能减排需要全球合作，同时也需要一个响亮而明确的口号号召民众,

因此"低碳生活”应运而生。globaleffort,callsfor,unite,encourage积极意

义的词汇引起共鸣和好感。

⑥大学生有两种参与方式：宣传低碳生活的理念和身体力行从日常做起。

engageourselves,spreadtheconceptamong,beginningfrom,carryoutthe

concept为加分表达。

2.HarmfulnessofFakeCommoditiesLikemostpeopleIWelcomedthe

adventofthemarketeconomy.Neverthelessitmustbeadmittedthatalong

withbenefitsofthemarketeconomyhavecomesomeproblems.Inmy

opinionthebiggestproblemisthelargenumberoffakeandshoddygoods

whicharefoundalloverthecountryanddogreartharmtosociety.Fakeand

shoddygoodsareharmfulontwolevels.Somepeoplethinkthatthequickest

waytomakeprofitsisbysellingpoorqualitycommoditiesandthis

underminesthenation'seconomy;atthesametimesomefakeandshoddy

goodsarebadforpeople'shealth.Thismakesconsumersdistrustthesellers

andthefreemarketingeneral.Inviewoftheseriousnessofthisproblemitis

essentialthatlawsandregulationsbeworkedouttobanthemanufacturing

andcirculationoffakeandshoddygoods.Atthesametimeconsumersshould

beeducatedtoidentifysubstandardcommodities.Withproperlawsandan

alertpubicitwillonlybeamatteroftimebeforefakeandshoddygoods

becomethingsofthepast.HarmfulnessofFakeCommoditiesLikemost

people,IWelcomedtheadventofthemarketeconomy.Nevertheless,itmust

beadmittedthat,alongwithbenefitsofthemarketeconomy,havecomesome

problems.Inmyopinion,thebiggestproblemisthelargenumberoffakeand

shoddygoods,whicharefoundalloverthecountryanddogreartharmto

society.Fakeandshoddygoodsareharmfulontwolevels.Somepeoplethink

thatthequickestwaytomakeprofitsisbysellingpoorqualitycommodities,

andthisunderminesthenation'seconomy;atthesametime,somefakeand

shoddygoodsarebadforpeople'shealth.Thismakesconsumersdistrustthe

sellersandthefreemarketingeneral.Inviewoftheseriousnessofthis

problem,itisessentialthatlawsandregulationsbeworkedouttobanthe

manufacturingandcirculationoffakeandshoddygoods.Atthesametime,

consumersshouldbeeducatedtoidentifysubstandardcommodities.With

properlawsandanalertpubic,itwillonlybeamatteroftimebeforefakeand

shoddygoodsbecomethingsofthepast.

3.FoodSafetyProblemWiththedevelopmentofourcountry'seconomythere

arisesomenewproblemsamongwhichisthefoodsafetyproblem.Ahandful

ofprofiteersputsomeharmfulmaterialsintothefoodtheymaketFoodSafety

ProblemWiththedevelopmentofourcountry'seconomy,therearisesome

newproblems,amongwhichisthefoodsafetyproblem.Ahandfulof

profiteersputsomeharmfulmaterialsintothefoodtheymaket

4.PreciouswaterNoonedoubtstheimportanceofwater.Humanbeingslive

onwateranimalsliveonwaterplantsliveonwaterandalllivingthingslive

onwater.Youcan'timaginewhatwouldhappeniftherewerenowaterinthe

world!Chinaisoneofthecountriesintheworldthatarebadlyshortofwater.

Waterproblemhasbecomemoreacuteinrecentyearswiththeincreaseof

waterconsumptionandpollution.Inbigcitiesthewaterproblemhasbecome

evenworse.Withthegrowthofpopulationmoreandmorewaterisneeded.

Withthedevelopmentoftheindustryalargequantityofwaterhasbeenand

isbeingpolluted.WaterpollutionisthemostseriousproblemthatChinais

facing.Ithasspreadtoriverslakesandeventheoceans.Inordertosurvive

manhastobewiseenoughtotreasurewaterandtrytopreventitfrombeing

polluted.Manshouldalsoknowthatallresourcesintheworldarelimited

includingwater.Makegooduseofthemotherwisemanwillbepunishedby

nature.Totreasurewateristotreasurelife;toprotectourenvironmentisto

protectourselves.PreciouswaterNoonedoubtstheimportanceofwater.

Humanbeingsliveonwater,animalsliveonwater,plantsliveonwaterand

alllivingthingsliveonwater.Youcan'timaginewhatwouldhappenifthere

werenowaterintheworld!Chinaisoneofthecountriesintheworldthatare

badlyshortofwater.Waterproblemhasbecomemoreacuteinrecentyears

withtheincreaseofwaterconsumptionandpollution.Inbigcities,thewater

problemhasbecomeevenworse.Withthegrowthofpopulation,moreand

morewaterisneeded.Withthedevelopmentoftheindustry,alargequantity

ofwaterhasbeenandisbeingpolluted.Waterpollutionisthemostserious

problemthatChinaisfacing.Ithasspreadtorivers,lakes,andeventheoceans.

Inordertosurvive,manhastobewiseenoughtotreasurewaterandtryto

preventitfrombeingpolluted.Manshouldalsoknowthatallresourcesinthe

worldarelimited,includingwater.Makegooduseofthem,otherwise,man

willbepunishedbynature.Totreasurewateristotreasurelife;toprotectour

environmentistoprotectourselves.

5.WhatDoYouThinkofChallenge?Withthefastdevelopmentoftheworld

moreandmorechallengeisinstoreforus.Challengemeansnotonlyhardship

butalsoopportunity.Sinceweareyoungpeopleandhavebrightfuturebefore

usweshouldhavetherightattitudetowardschallenge.Bynaturechallenge

isaninspirationtoourcreativepowerandanopportunitytoachievesuccess

Themostimportantthingistodealwithchallengeproperly.Firstyoumust

bewellpreparedforchallengeatanytimebecauseyoucanneverinmost

casesexpectwhenitcomesprecisely.Secondwhenitreallycomesyoushould

becourageousenoughtotakeit.Nopainsnogains.Onlythroughhardwork

canyouachievesuccess.Finallyadequateknowledgeiscalledfortomeet

challenge.Scienceandtechnologyaredevelopingatatremendousrateand

thosewhocannetfollowitspacewillbeeliminatedbythesociety.Livingin

themodernsocietytodaynoonecanavoidchallenges.Weareobligedto

prepareourselvesadequatelyforchallengesbyaccumulatingenough

knowledgeandbybuildingastrongbody.Onlybymeansofthiscanweadapt

ourselvestothelifestyleofcapitalcities.WhatDoYouThinkofChallenge?

Withthefastdevelopmentoftheworld,moreandmorechallengeisinstore

forus.Challengemeansnotonlyhardship,butalsoopportunity.Sinceweare

youngpeopleandhavebrightfuturebeforeus,weshouldhavetheright

attitudetowardschallenge.Bynature,challengeisaninspirationtoour

creativepowerandanopportunitytoachievesuccess,Themostimportant

thingistodealwithchallengeproperly.First,youmustbewellpreparedfor

challengeatanytime,becauseyoucannever,inmostcases,expectwhenit

comesprecisely.Second,whenitreallycomes,youshouldbecourageous

enoughtotakeit.Nopains,nogains.Onlythroughhardworkcanyouachieve

success.Finally,adequateknowledgeiscalledfortomeetchallenge.Science

andtechnologyaredevelopingatatremendousrateandthosewhocannet

followitspacewillbeeliminatedbythesociety.Livinginthemodemsociety

today,noonecanavoidchallenges.Weareobligedtoprepareourselves

adequatelyforchallengesbyaccumulatingenoughknowledgeandby

buildingastrongbody.Onlybymeansofthiscanweadaptourselvestothe

lifestyle,ofcapitalcities.

6.OnOver-packagingNowadaysmanufacturerspaymoreattentiontothe

packageorwrappingofproductstoattractconsumers'eyes.These

commoditieswith(l)splendidappearancedo(2)appealtoalotofOnOver­

packagingNowadaysmanufacturerspaymoreattentiontothepackageor

wrappingofproductstoattractconsumers'eyes.Thesecommoditieswith

(l)splendidappearancedo(2)appealtoalotof解析：本文是一篇六级考试

中常见的议论文，要求考生就“过度包装”这个话题展开论述。根据题目

要求，考生应首先描述当今社会存在过度包装这一现象，然后提出过度

包装的害处，最后阐明自己的观点并提出建议。

［写作提纲］

一、过度包装现象的存在(package,splendidappearance,appealto,sell

well)

二、过度包装的危害

1.浪费日常化工用的材料(industrialmaterials,lavishlyuseinpackage)

2.产生大量不可降解的垃圾(notdegradable,garbage)

3.助长不良消费习惯与不正的社会风气(cultivate,unhealthy,harmful

tendencies)

三、作者观点

1.反对过度包装(practicability)

2.政府应采取措施应对过度包装(tightensupervision,light-packaging)

(1)splendidappearance"华丽的夕卜表”。

⑵appealto"吸引",替换attract。

(3)undeniable"不可否认的”。

(4)lavishly“奢侈地”。

(5)generate"产生"，代替produce。

(6)degradable"可降解的”。

⑺promoteharmfultendencies”主张不正之风”。

7.Goodeveningladiesandgentlemen:Thankyouforcomingtothiselection

campaigntoday.WiththetrustandcompletesupportofmyteamIam

delightedtoannouncethatIamrunningforchairmanoftheStudentUnion.

AsadiligentmanwithpleasantpersonalityIhavebeenalwaysconsideredto

beagoodteammember.MeanwhileasabigfanofsportsIfullyrealizethe

importanceofteamworkandadvocatethespiritofbeingquickerandstronger.

Ipossessstrongdeterminationtotakefirmstepstowardachievingthe

objectivesofmyteam,inadditionmyworkingexperiencewiththeStudent

Unioninthepasttwoyearswillbeextremelyhelpfultomyfutureworkhere

ifIgetelected.Asignofareallystrongorganizationisthatitcanchangeits

leadershipwithouthinderingitsprogressandwithoutdamagingitsvalues.If

IamelectedIbelieveIhavethecapabilitytoleadtheUniontoadvanceinthe

rightdirection.IwillcooperatewellwithmyfellowmembersoftheUnion

andtakeinnovativemeasuresincludingestablishingastudent-information

centerformingateacher-student-friendshipassociationtomaketheUniona

trueassistancetostudents"studyandlifehereaswellasabridgeof

communicationbetweenteachersandstudents.Thankyouverymuch.Good

evening,ladiesandgentlemen:Thankyouforcomingtothiselection

campaigntoday.Withthetrustandcompletesupportofmyteam,Iam

delightedtoannouncethatIamrunningforchairmanoftheStudentUnion.

Asadiligentmanwithpleasantpersonality,Ihavebeenalwaysconsideredto

beagoodteammember.Meanwhile,asabigfanofsportsIfullyrealizethe

importanceofteamworkandadvocatethespiritofbeingquickerandstronger.

Ipossessstrongdeterminationtotakefirmstepstowardachievingthe

objectivesofmyteam,inaddition,myworkingexperiencewiththeStudent

Unioninthepasttwoyearswillbeextremelyhelpfultomyfutureworkhere

ifIgetelected.Asignofareallystrongorganizationisthatitcanchangeits

leadershipwithouthinderingitsprogressandwithoutdamagingitsvalues.If

Iamelected,IbelieveIhavethecapabilitytoleadtheUniontoadvancein

therightdirection.IwillcooperatewellwithmyfellowmembersoftheUnion

andtakeinnovativemeasures,includingestablishingastudent-information

center,formingateacher-student-friendshipassociation,tomaketheUniona

trueassistancetostudents"studyandlifehereaswellasabridgeof

communicationbetweenteachersandstudents.Thankyouverymuch.

8.TheBestWaytoKeepHealthyWiththerapidimprovementofpeople's

Jivingstandardinrecentyearsmostpeoplenolongerworryaboutsuch

problemsasfoodclothingorshelterastheydidintheolddays.Insteadthey

becomeincreasinglyconcernedabouttheirhealthrelatedproblems.Different

peoplecomeupwithdifferentviews:keepingabalanceddietdoingregular

exercisesorgoingtohospitalformedicaltreatmentfrequently.Asfa