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福建省泉州市嘉惠中学高三英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题1.—Why,mynewcomputerisrubbish!Fivehourshaspassedanditstillhasn’tfinishedthedownloading.—Don’tworry.Youknow,sometimestheInternet________beveryslow.A.can
B.mayC.should
D.must参考答案:A试题分析:考查情态动词。情态动词can表推测,意为“可能”,指理论上的可能性,即这种可能未必发生;may表示的可能性没有can大;should应该;must必须;must表肯定推测,意为“一定”。句意:要知道,有时候,网络会非常慢。故选A。考点:考查情态动词2.Thenewhospitalwillbelocatedin_________usedtobeawastelandandahugeshoppingmallwillalsobeconstructed________thereusedtobeaschoolmanyyearsago.A.where,where
B.what,inwhich
C.what,
where
D.which,where参考答案:C3.—Canyoulendmeaneraser?
—Sorry,Ihaven'tgot______.
A.this
B.it
C.that
D.one参考答案:D4.Whatupsetthechildmostwas_________toplaygamesonthecomputerbeforehefinishedhistask.A.hisnottobeallowed
B.himbeingnotallowedC.hisnotbeingallowed
D.himtobenotallowed参考答案:C5.Ifwe________earlier,wewouldhavehadtroublegettinggoodseats.A.didn’tarrive
B.haven’tarrived
C.hadn’tarrived
D.couldn’tarrive参考答案:C6.That’stheman_______photoisonthecoverofthelatestmagazine.A.that
B.who
C.where
D.whose参考答案:D7.___________,Ithink,andtheproblemcouldbesettled.
A.Asyoukeepupyourspirits
B.AbitmoreeffortC.Ifyoudoubleyoureffort
D.Makinggreatefforts
参考答案:B8.Itbegantorainandwetook_____forthenightinanabandonedhouse.A.place
B.shelter
C.action
D.control参考答案:B9.____theproblem,itfollowsthatwemustdevelopaplanofaction.
A.Recognizing
B.Havingrecognized
C.Recognized
D.Havingrecognizing参考答案:B10.Mostdaysoftheyearbeginandendwithnolastingmemories
inbetween.
A.tobemade
B.made
C.beingmade
D.havingmade参考答案:B略11.Heclaimed_________inthesupermarketwhenhewasdoingshoppingyesterday.A.beingbadlytreatedB.treatingbadlyC.tobetreatedbadlyD.tohavebeenbadlytreated参考答案:D12.Everystudent______remaininhisseatbeforethetestpapersarecollected.
A.can
B.may
C.will
D.shall参考答案:D13.Hewasinspiredtostartagain_________hehadfailed.A.where
B.inwhich
C.when
D.what参考答案:A14.—I’dlikeabikewhich
well.—Willthisone_______?A.rides;do
B.rides;work
C.isridden;do
D.isridden;work参考答案:A15.Accordingtothesurvey,theresultisshocking---____thenumberofpeoplelivingalonehasrisen.A.which
B.what
C.that
D.whether参考答案:C16.Mostbirdsfinditsafetosleepinthetrees,but
theyhaveeggsoryoungchicks,theydon’tuseanest.
A.why
B.how
C.unless
D.where参考答案:C17.Oneoftherequirementsforthefireisthatthematerial
toitsburningtemperature.
A.isheated
B.willbeheated
C.wouldbeheater
D.beheated参考答案:D二、新的题型18.根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Whenwasthelasttimeyouhadgreatfunwithyourfamily?
66
Sostandupandplantohavefunwithyourfamily.Goingtothezooisdefinitelyanumber-onepickforfamilyactivities.Otherthanvisitinganimals,mostzoosnowadayshaveridesthatyoucanenjoywithyourfamily.Mealsareservedinthezoo.
67
Toaddsomefun,asktobethephotographerforthedayandyoumightbesurprisedbyhowcreativeyoucanbe.
68
Eventhoughyoumightnotbereallykeenonoutdooractivities,youcanstillenjoyyourtimebyplayingtogetherafterhavingyourlunch.Visitingthenation'scapitalwouldbeyourchoiceifyouwanttogoonatripwithyourfamily.Learnmoreaboutthehistorybyvisitinghistoricalsites.
69
Atreasurehuntisapopularactivity,sogoinghuntingwithyourfamilyisanicechoice.Youcantrainyourselfbyaskingtobethepersoninchargewhocanholdthetreasuremapandmakedecisions.Createavideoclipwithyourfamily.Makeyourfamilythecharactersintheclip.Youmaytalkaboutyourfamilylifeintheclip,aboutyourinterestsorevencreateadrama.
70
Plantflowersandmowthelawn.Afteradayofhardwork,youcanallsitbackandenjoyabarbecueatyourbeautifullycleanedbackyard.A.Historycreatestopicsforyouandyourfamily.B.Atbedtimereadtoyouryoungkidsandreadwithyourelderkids.C.Familyisalwaysthemostvaluablethinginlife.D.Bringyourownsnacksifyouwanttosavesomemoney.E.Doingsomeyardworktogethercanalsobeafunqualitytimeforyourfamily.F.Havingapicnicattheparkisalsoagoodactivityforyourfamily.G.Herearetwoexamples.参考答案:CDFAE三、阅读理解19.WhenCarsonPalmer,aprofessionalAmericanfootballplayer,hurthisarmafewyearsago,hetookaweekofffromthrowingthefootball.Butinhishead,Palmerpracticedeveryday.Thefollowingweekend,Palmerhadthebestgameofhislife.Formorethanacentury,scientistshavebeentryingtounderstandhowthismentaltrainingworks.Inthe1930s,researchersprovedbyexperimentthatwhenyou'reimagininganaction,yourbrainsendssignalstoyourmuscles(肌肉)whicharetooweaktotightenthemusclesbutmighthelptrainthebodytoperform.Inotherwords,mentalpracticemightcreateapatterninyourhead,likeaninnerhow-toguideforaparticularskill.Sportspsychologistshaveconductedhundredsofstudiescomparingimaginedandphysicalpracticeforactions.Onthewhole,theresearchshowsthatmentaltrainingworks.A2012study,forexample,compared32amateurgolferswhopracticedhittingtheballstoanother32whomerelyheldagolfclubintheirhandsandvisualized(想象)theirswings.Underthesametrainingrules,bothgroupsimprovedtheirskillsbygettingtheballabout4inchesclosertothehole.Visualizationhasadvantagesovertherealthing:Youcandoitanywhere,evenwheninjured.Itissafe-amajorplusforhigh-riskperformerssuchasgymnastsandsurgeons.Andyoucanpracticeforlongerperiodsoftimebecauseyou'renotrestrictedbyphysicaltiredness,That’snottosayit'seasy,we'vehadOlympic-levelathletessittinginourlab,visualizingthemovementsfortwohours,"saysTadhgMacintyre,asportspsychologistattheUniversityofLimerickinIreland.“Whenwe'redone,they’relytired.”Itdoesn’tworkforeveryone,though."Ifyou'reanovice,theeffectcanbeharmful,”warnsMacintyre.Ifyou'retryingtovisualizeafreethrow,andyoudon'tevenknowthepropermovement,thenyou'reprobablygoingtomentallypracticethewrongskill.”7.Theauthorintroducesthetopicofthetextby______.A.givinganexample
B.presentinganargumentC.explainingaphenomenon
D.makinganassumption8.Whathappenswhenoneisvisualizinganaction?A.Aspecialskillisquicklyacquired.B.AcertainmodelisformedintheheadC.Themusclesgrowincreasinglytense.D.Thebrainsendsstrongmessagestothebody.9.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"novice"inthelastparagraphmean?A.Coach
B.SpecialistC.Beginner
D.Judge10.Whatisthemainideaofthetext?A.Athletesarelikelytowingamesthroughimaginedpractice.B.Practicingashillproperlyinmindcanproduceintendedeffect.C.Practicewhethermentalorphysicalhaitsowncharacteristics.D.Scientistshavefoundasalewayforathletestopracticetheirskills.参考答案:7.A
8.B
9.C
10.B本文通过职业橄榄球运动员CarsonPalmer手臂骨折后,他一直用意念练习打球,结果比赛表现出色这一事例,说明通过合适的脑力训练技能会产生想要的结果。7.推理判断题。根据首段WhenCarsonPalmer,aprofessionalAmericanfootballplayer,hurthisarmafewyearsago,hetookaweekofffromthrowingthefootball.Butinhishead,Palmerpracticedeveryday.Thefollowingweekend,Palmerhadthebestgameofhislife.得知作者通过举例来展开论述。故选A。8.推理判断题。根据第二段Inthe1930s,researchersprovedbyexperimentthatwhenyou'reimagininganaction,yourbrainsendssignalstoyourmuscles(肌肉)whicharetooweaktotightenthemusclesbutmighthelptrainthebodytoperform.Inotherwords,mentalpracticemightcreateapatterninyourhead,likeaninnerhow-toguideforaparticularskill.得知科学家发现当我们想像一个行为时,我们就会在脑海中产生一个模型。故选B。9.词义猜测题。根据最后一段Itdoesn’tworkforeveryone,though."Ifyou'reanovice,theeffectcanbeharmful,”warnsMacintyre.Ifyou'retryingtovisualizeafreethrow,andyoudon'tevenknowthepropermovement,thenyou'reprobablygoingtomentallypracticethewrongskill.”得知Macintyre警告大家:这种脑力训练不是适合每个人,如果你是初学者,效果可能有害。故选C。10.主旨大意题。根据首段WhenCarsonPalmer,aprofessionalAmericanfootballplayer,hurthisarmafewyearsago,hetookaweekofffromthrowingthefootball.Butinhishead,Palmerpracticedeveryday.Thefollowingweekend,Palmerhadthebestgameofhislife.得知本文通过职业橄榄球运动员CarsonPalmer手臂骨折后,他一直用意念练习打球,结果比赛表现出色这一事例,说明通过合适的脑力训练技能会产生想要的结果。故选B。【名师点睛】4.B【解题
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