广西壮族自治区桂林市灌阳县师范附属高级中学高三英语期末试卷含解析

广西壮族自治区桂林市灌阳县师范附属高级中学高三英语期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.InmanywaysChina'srapidgrowthhasbeenseenasa（n）____toimprovethecooperationwithothercountries.A．motivation

B．administration

C．conception

D．realization参考答案：24．A考察名词词义，motivation1．激励；动机2．动机，原因。

略2.Themoneywillbeused__________theschoolwithnewcomputerequipment．A．toprovide B．providingC．provided D．tobeprovided参考答案：A试题解析：本题考查非谓语动词中的不定式的用法。在非谓语动词中，用不定式todo表示目的，译为“为了”;Bproviding现在分词表示主动进行;Cprovided过去分词表示被动完成;Dtobeprovided不定式的一般式的被动表示将来的被动，均与题意不符。故选A。3.Everyoneknowsthat_______isdangeroustoplaywithfire,but_______isdifficultistopreventchildrenfromplayingwithfire.

A．it,it

B．what,what

C．it,what

D．what,it参考答案：C略4.---Doyouthinkyouwillbeabletofinishyourwritingbyfiveo’clocktoday?---__________.I’llbebusywithexperimentsallday.A.Notachance

B.Notalittle

C.Nottomentionit

D.Nowonder参考答案：A5.Wespenthoursdrivingandanotherfewhourswaiting,only_________thattheplanewouldbedelayeduntilmidnight.A.tobetold

B.havingtold

C.tohavebeentold

D.told参考答案：A考查不定式用法。onlytodosth.的意思是“不料，竟然”，表示意料之外的结果；C选项是不定式的完成式，表示动作发生在谓语动词之前。句意：我们开车好几个小时，又等了好几个小时，结果却被告知飞机被延误到半夜。故A正确。6.James,Idon’tmindlendingyouthemoney____youpayitbackwithinamonth.A.although B.nowthatC.unless D.aslongas参考答案：D考查连词辨析。A.although尽管；B.nowthat既然；C.unless除非；D.aslongas只要。句意：杰姆斯，我不介意借给你钱只要你在一个月内还给我。故选D。7.Qingdaoisthemostsatisfactoryplacewe’regoingtovisit.

A.which B.where

C.that D.inwhich参考答案：C8.Oneofthetruetestsofleadershipistheabilitytorecognizeaproblem________itbecomesanemergencyA.when B.beforeC.after D.unless参考答案：B【详解】考查连词词义辨析。句意：领导能力的真正考验之一是有能力在成为紧急情况之前就识别到问题。A.when当……时；B.before在……之前；C.after在……之后；D.unless除非。能够在问题严重之前就意识到问题是领导能力强的标志，故选B。【点睛】before的用法before在英语中是一个比较常用的虚词，它既可作介词或副词用，也可作从属连词用。在近几年的高考试题中常常出现考查其从属连词用法的题目。下面就把其作为从属连词的用法归纳如下：1.表示“在……之前就……”。Maryhadfinishedherhomeworkbeforehermotherreturned.2.表示“过了多久后才……，动作进行到什么程度才……”。Themanalmostknockedmedownbeforehesawme.Theyworkeddayandnightaboutthreedaysbeforeeverythingreturnedtonormal.3.表示“来不及；尚未……就……”。BeforeIcouldgetinaword,hehadmeasuredme.SheleftthecompanybeforeIcouldhaveawordwithher.4.表示“刚…就…”Ihadhardlysatdownbeforethebellrang.5.表示“不知不觉就……；还没弄清就……”TimepassedquicklyandthreemonthswentbybeforeAqiaoknewit.6.表示“宁愿……，决不……，与其……，毋宁……”常与will或would连用。IwoulddiebeforeIwouldtell.Iwould/willdiebeforeIsurrender.7.表示“否则；以免”Doitnowbeforeyouforget.IwillwriteitdownbeforeIforgetit.8.用于句型“itwas+时间段+before…”表示“过了多久才…”Itwasthreedaysbeforehecameback.9.用于句型“itwasnotlong+时间段+before…”意为“不久就……”Itwasnotlongbeforehesensedthedangeroftheposition.10.用于句型“itwillbe(not)+时间段+before…”表示“要过多久/不久…才…”Itwillbehalfayearbeforeyougraduatefromthisschool.Itwillbenotlongbeforeyoufindyouarewrong.9.WhenwemetMr.Smithlastyear,he___________inthatschoolfortenyears.A.taught

B.wasteaching

C.hadtaught

D.wouldteach参考答案：C10.Bytheendofthismonth，thepowerstation

forawholeyear．A．willrun

B．runs

C．hasrun

D．willhaverun参考答案：D11.Actually,girlscanbe_____theywanttobejustlikeboys,whetheritisapilot,anastronaut,orageneralmanager.

A.wherever

B.however

C.whatever

D.whoever参考答案：C12._________wellpreparedyouare，youstillneedalotofluckinfindingasuitablejob．A.However

B.Whatever

C.Nomatter

D.Although参考答案：A13.---Madam,thetwopairsofshoesarethenewarrivalofthisseason.---Well,Ilike______ofthem.Doyouhaveanotherpair?A.neither

B.both

C.either

D.theother参考答案：A14.Irefusetolieaboutit;it’sagainstmy_____.A.ambitions

B.principles

C.regulations

D.opinions参考答案：B15.MissLeedidn’tnoticelittleTomslideoutoftheclassroom;she

somethingontheblackboard. A.waswriting

B.wrote

C.hadwritten

D.haswritten参考答案：A试题分析：考查动词时态。MissLee没有注意到littleTom悄悄出了教室；也就是说：MissLee出教室时，她正在黑板上些东西。可知用过去进行时态。故选A。16.Wordcomes________freesouvenirswillbegivento_________comesfirst.A.what,nomatterwhom

B.that,whoever

C.which,whomever

D.that,nomatterwho参考答案：B17.Shehasagiftforcreatinganatmosphereforherstudents____allowsthemtocommunicatefreelywitheachother.A.which

B.where

C.what

D.who参考答案：A二、新的题型18.ItsuddenlyoccurredtomethatJoewasan_________（有经验的）doctor.参考答案：experienced三、阅读理解19.BeforeIstoodonthegroundofthelargestislandintheworldIknewonlyalittleaboutAustralia.Icameherein2000,IhadjustheardofSydneyandMelbourne,andIknewkoalasandkangarooswereAustraliananimals.Tobefrank,Iwasconfusedanddidnotknowthenameoforwherethenationalcapitalwasforalongtime.WhenIwassittingontheplanetravelingfromBeijingtoMelbourne,manyquestionswererollingaroundinmymindceaselessly.Will,Iaforeigner,bewelcomedbytheAustralianornot?Howlongwillittakemetogetusedtothiswhollynewlifeinthisstrangeland?IsteppedoutthecustomssectionsatMelbourneairport,aimlessly,likeaday-dreamer.Ireallylackedanyconfidence.However,mystartdidnotseemsobad.Imademywaytofindataxifromtheinformationdesk.Ifoundmyfriend,wholivedinMelbourne,veryeasily.IfeltthatlivinginAustraliawasnotsodifficult,withthehelpofataxidriver,asIhadimagined.AttheendofmyfirstdayhereinAustraliathough,Ihadonlyspokentoacustomsofficer,areceptionistandataxidriver.Withthetimepassingdayafterday,Ibegantounderstandthiscountry.Themostimpressivethingformeisthefreshair,thegreengrass,andtheclearandcleanwater.Severalmonthslater,IrealizedAustraliaisagoodplaceforentertainment.Therearemanysports,games,artexhibitions,musicandvariousculturalfestivalsfillupeverydayAustralianlife.OneoftheseeventsattractedmesomuchthatIwenttoseetheinternationalairshowheldinLavertonMelbourne,andmyinterestinaircraftwasignited.Australiansareoutgoingandfriendly.WheneverImeetanAustralianfacetoface,goingalongthesamewayasme,mostpeopleherewillsayhellotome.Afterthefirstfewtimesthishappened,Iwasaffectedbythiscustom,andstartedtosaytopeopleinadvance,whenImetthem.Infact,Australiahasmanycharmingpointstome.Theexoticanimals,thetastywine,thewonderfulcoastline,eventheAustralianEnglishaccent!EveryexperienceIundertakeisagreatdiscoverytome.Allinall,Australiainmyeyesisanidealcountryforliving.Peace,tranquility(quietness)andfriendshipareforeverrepeatingthemesofthiscountry.IloveAustralia.

68．Whydidthewritersay,“Iwasconfusedanddidnotknowthenameoforwherethenationalcapitalwasforalongtime.”?

A．BecausethenameofAustraliacapitalcityistoodifficulttoremember.

B．Becausethewriterdidn’tknowwheretheAustraliancapitalcityis.

C．BecausethewriterwastonervouswhenhegottoAustraliafirst.

D．BecauseitwasanexampletoshowthatheknewlittleaboutAustralia