安徽省合肥市大志高级中学2022-2023学年高三英语摸底试卷含解析

安徽省合肥市大志高级中学2022-2023学年高三英语摸底试卷含解析一、选择题1.This________girlisLinda’scousin.

A.prettylittleSpanish

B.Spanishlittlepretty

C.Spanishprettylittle

D.littleprettySpanish参考答案：A2.Thekitchenisoftenthebusiestroominahousehold,soit’simportanttomakesureit_____

well.

A.smoothes

B.functions

C.pays

D.measures参考答案：B3.It'snoteasyforadoctorto_______birdfluinhumansfromregularhumanseasonalflu.

A.separate

B.distinguish

C.identify

D.recognize参考答案：B4.Tomeagerlyfinishedup___________wasleftofthechickenpie.A.what

B.that

C.which

D.where参考答案：A5.—IhearthatMaryistostaywithusforafewdays.—That’sgreat.A.maybe B.possible C.likely D.probable参考答案：C略6.Thispracticesatisfiespeopleofhighmoralstandardspsychologicallyandmateriallyand______encouragesotherpeople’senthusiasm．A．onthecontrary B．inthemeantime C．fromtimetotime D．allatonce参考答案：B7.﹣Monitor？﹣I'mnotmonitorofourclass．I________withtheteacheruntilthemonitoriselected．（）A．willjusthelp B．amjusttohelpC．amjusthelping D．havejusthelped参考答案：C﹣﹣﹣班长﹣﹣﹣我不是班长．我现在只是帮忙的，直到班长选举出来．根据题意可知，我现在只是帮助老师做一些事情，暗示目前我正从事的事情，所以需用现在进行时表示目前正进行的动作．考生需根据具体语境判断时态的选用．8.Heapologizedassoonasherealizedwhathehaddone.________,hewroteanicelittlenotetome.

A.Similarly

B.Obviously

C.Strangely

D.Actually参考答案：D9.______withthefeedbackmystudentshadgivenme,Ibegantomakeaplanforthenextterm.A.Arming B.Havingarmed C.Beingarmed D.Armed参考答案：D【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：根据学生给我的反馈，我开始为下学期做计划。本句中已经存在动词且句中没有连词，故arm只能做非谓语动词与逻辑主语构成被动关系，应用过去分词armed。故选D。10.---Wegivedogtime,spaceandlovewecanspare.

---________.Dogsarealwaysourloyalfriends.

A.Neitherdogsdo

B.Neitherdodogs

C.sodogsdo

D.Sododogs参考答案：D略11.chef

A.bench

B.bunch

C.moustache

D.choir参考答案：C

12.Thenewsofthemayor’scomingtoourschoolforavisitwas______ontheradioyesterday.A.turnedout

B.foundout

C.givenout

D.carriedout参考答案：C13.—DoyoustillrememberwhenwewenttoNanjing?—Ican’tremembernowbut

sometimelastsummer?

A．mightitbe

B．coulditbe

C．couldithavebeen

D．shouldithavebeen参考答案：C14.Hewasbut________18-year-oldyoungmanwhenheturned________managerofacompany.

A.an;a

B.an;不填

C.a;不填

D.a;the参考答案：B15.---Ican’tfindMr.Brown.Wheredidyoumeethimthismorning?---Itwasinthehotel_______hestayed.

Athat

Bwhich

Cwhere

Dwhen参考答案：C29.________moreenergytomystudyinsteadofbeingcrazyaboutInternetgames,Iwouldbesittinginacomfortableofficenow.

A.IfIdevoted

B.HadIdevoted

C.WouldIbedevoted

D.ShouldIbedevoted参考答案：B略17.----Hergrandpapassedawaytheotherday.----____________

A.Sorrytohearthat.

B.Whatshallwedo?

C.Howdoyoulikehim?

D.Hewasakindman.参考答案：A二、新的题型18.IjustcountedhowmanyforeignlanguagesI'vestudiedsofarinmylifeandit'sbeentwelve!IalwaysfollowmyinterestsandfindwaystoputmylanguagelearningintothingsI'malreadyinterestedin.Iliketoreadblogs(博客)inotherlanguages.___36___.Forthemostpart，bloggerstendtowritethesamewaytheyspeak，soIdon’thavetoworrymuchaboutadoptingstrangetermsthatareonlyusedinwriting.Moviesarealsoareallygoodtool，especiallyifyoucanfindsubtitlesinthelanguageyou’relearning.___37___，theywillstillkeepyourbrainlisteningandreadinginthesamelanguage.Musicisanotherwaytostartlisteningtothingsinyournewlanguage.Personally，I'msobadatunderstandinglyrics(歌词)eveninEnglish，sothisonedoesn’treallyworkforme，butIhavefriendswholearnalanguagethroughlyrics.Gamesareofcoursealsoanexcellentwayofstudyinganewlanguage.Alotoflanguagelearningcomputerprogramsincludegames.I'msupercompetitiveandifIplayanyofthem，Icanbehookedforhours.___38___.Whentheinitialexcitementoflearninganewlanguagebeginstofade，itcanbehardtostickwithit.ThehardestbitformeiswhenI'mcomfortableenoughwithalanguagetounderstandmostthingsandmakemyselfunderstood.I'mactuallystuckatthisstageinNorwegian.___39___.IdeallyIshouldsignuptotakeabiglanguageexam.EachtimeIstartgettingself-satisfied，it'stimetotakeanewcourseorsignupforonlinelessons，ortakeupsomesortofchallengethatwillrequiremetolevelupmyskills.___40___.ThebestlanguageclassI'veevertakenwasmybeginner’sRussiancourseatuniversitywheremyprofessorneverusedanyEnglish.ItgottothepointwhereIwouldkindofjustforgetaboutEnglishwhileinRussianclass，whichhelpedmetoreallyimmersemyselfintheRussianlanguageanddoawholelotwiththelimitedRussianIhad.A.That’sreallyuncomfortableB.Whateverlanguagesthey’retranslatedintoC.IalsotrytothinkinthelanguageI'mlearningD.It’stimewellspentifI'mlearningthelanguageE.ComputergamesalwaysmakemefeelwornoutF.Thoughtheydon’talwaysexactlymatchwhat’sbeingsaidG.Ifoundthemtheperfectlearningtoolbecausethey’reusuallywritteninorallanguage参考答案：36.G

37.F

38.D

39.A

40.C本文是一篇语言学习方面的短文阅读。文章主要介绍了作者自己学习外语的方法与技巧。【36题详解】根据前句Iliketoreadblogs(博客)inotherlanguages.我喜欢阅读其他语言的博客，和后句Forthemostpart，bloggerstendtowritethesamewaytheyspeak，soIdon’thavetoworrymuchaboutadoptingstrangetermsthatareonlyusedinwriting.在大多数情况下，博主们倾向于用他们说话的方式来写作（即以口语方式写博客），可知，我发现它们（博客）是完美的学习工具，因为它们（博客）通常是用口语写的。故选G。【37题详解】根据前句Moviesarealsoareallygoodtool，especiallyifyoucanfindsubtitlesinthelanguageyou’relearning.电影也是一个很好的工具，尤其是如果你能找到你所学语言的字幕，后句theywillstillkeepyourbrainlisteningandreadinginthesamelanguage.它们仍然会让你的大脑用同样的语言听和读，可知，虽然他们说的话并不总是完全一致（即字幕与所说的话并不总是完全一致）。故选F。【38题详解】根据前面Gamesareofcoursealsoanexcellentwayofstudyinganewlanguage.Alotoflanguagelearningcomputerprogramsincludegames.I'msupercompetitiveandifIplayanyofthem，Icanbehookedforhours.游戏也是学习一门新语言的好方法，我有超级好胜心，如果我玩其中任何一个，我都能被吸引好几个小时，可知，如果我正在学习这门语言，那我的时间就花得值了。故选D。【39题详解】根据前面ThehardestbitformeiswhenI'mcomfortableenoughwithalanguagetounderstandmostthingsandmakemyselfunderstood.I'mactuallystuckatthisstageinNorwegian.对我来说，最难的部分是我能自如地使用一种语言来理解大多数事情，并让别人理解我。在学习挪威语中，我实际上一直停留在这个阶段。可知，这种情况真的很不舒服。故选A。【40题详解】根据后面ThebestlanguageclassI'veevertakenwasmybeginner’sRussiancourseatuniversitywheremyprofessorneverusedanyEnglish.ItgottothepointwhereIwouldkindofjustforgetaboutEnglishwhileinRussianclass，whichhelpedmetoreallyimmersemyselfintheRussianlanguageanddoawholelotwiththelimitedRussianIhad.当我在上俄语课的时候，我几乎忘记了英语，这帮助我真正地沉浸在俄语中，用我有限的俄语做了很多事情。可知，我还试着用我正在学的语言来思考。故选C。三、阅读理解19.Theworld’srichestmanmightseemtohaveitall,butBillGateshasoneregret.Theself-madebillionairesaidhefeltstupidfornotknowinganyforeignlanguages.SpeakinginhisthirdAskMeAnythingquestion-and-answersessionforonlineforumReddit(红迪网),theMicrosoftfoundersaidthathewishedhespokeFrench,ArabicorChinese.Hesaid:“ItookLatinandGreekinhighschoolandgotA’sandIguessithelpsmyvocabulary.Ikeephopingtogettimetostudyoneofthese—probablyFrenchbecauseitistheeasiest.IdidDuolingoforawhilebutdidn’tkeepitup.”Gates,whoisworth$79.3billion,praisedFacebookfounderMarkZuckerbergforsurprisinganaudienceinBeijingwhenhespokefluentChinese.“MarkZuckerbergamazinglylearnedChineseanddidaQ&AwithChinesestudents—unbelievable,isn’tit?”hesaidThisisn’tthefirsttimeforGatestoadmithisregretoverlanguage.Healsoshowedhishabitsathomeandpersonalinsights.LastFebruary,Gatessaidhelikestodothedisheshimself—tohisownspecialstandardseverynightandalsotoldtheinterviewerthathiswife,Melinda,wouldlikelywantSamuelL.Jacksontoplayherhusbandinabiopic(传记片).Healsoadmittedthathewouldpickupa$100billifhefounditonthestreet.AshetookthetopspotonForbes(福布斯)28thAnnualBillionaireslistlastyearforthefourthtime,hesaidheisprettybasicwhenitcomestosoendingonclothesandfood,butthatheenjoysinvestinginshoesandracquets(球拍)whenheplaystennis.Whenaskedalifelessonhehadtolearnthehardway,thebillionairesaidstayinguptoolateisahabitheisstilltryingtobreak.“Don’tstayuptoolateevenifthebookisreallyexciting.Youwillregretitinthemorning.Pamstillworkingonthisproblem.”hesaid.25.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.AnInterviewwithBillGates

B.HowBillGatesSucceededC.BillGates’Regret D.TheRichestBillionaire26.TheunderlinedpartinParagraph8mayactuallymeanthat_____.A.itisimportanttolayagoodfoundationoflife

B.foodandclothingarebasicneedsforpeople’slifeC.hedoesn’tspendmuchmoneyonfoodandclothesD.henevercaresaboutbuyingfoodandclothing27