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江西省上饶市信芳学校2022-2023学年高三英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.﹣﹣﹣Mike,sinceyoudon'tliketoseethefilmwithus,you____aswellwatchTVathome.﹣﹣﹣OK,Mum.()A.can B.will C.might D.must参考答案:C.﹣Mike,因为你不喜欢和我们一起看电影,你不妨在家看电视.﹣好的,妈妈.might/mayaswell倒不如,不妨,还是…的好,为固定搭配,故选C.2.—Howdoyoufindmyhometown?
—
.
A.Someonetoldme
B.Bylookingatthemap
C.Morebeautiful,Ithink
D.Bychance参考答案:C考查交际用语。句意:“你认为我的家乡怎么样?”“好美,我认为。”3.________hegotthenews,Mr.Mathewshurriedoutofhishouse,and________hiscar,droveallthewaytotown.
A.When:started
B.Themoment;havingstarted
C.Until;starting
D.Once;tostart参考答案:B略4.Theoldladywhocaughtabadcoldcomplainedthatthedoctorwas______toomuchforthetreatmentgiventoher.A.paying
B.offering
C.spending
D.charging参考答案:D5.-_______isthepopulationofyourcity?
-Abouttwomillion.
A.How
BWhat
C.Howmany
D.Howmuch参考答案:B略40.---AstrangergavemeanumbrellawhenIwascaughtintherain.---________.
A.Firstimpressionishalfthebattle
B.Afriendwithoutfaultswillneverbefound
C.Thereiskindnesstobefoundeverywhere
D.Twoheadsarebetterthanone参考答案:C略7.—Willyouattendthemeetingthisafternoon?
—ButI________toldanythingaboutit.A.haven'tbeen
B.amnot
C.wasn't
D.won’tbe参考答案:A8.—Thereisnothingworthy
intoday'snewspaper.—Itmusthavedisappointedyou,Ithink.A.reading
B.toread
C.beingread
D.toberead参考答案:D9.Therateofracialprogressvariesindifferentareasofthecountry,butinthepasttenyears_________moreimprovement.A.thereis
B.itis
C.therehavebeen
D.therehasbeen参考答案:D31.Youcandecidenottoattendthecourse,becauseit’snot
.A.inevitable
B.compulsory
C.essential
D.permanent参考答案:B11.Thosewhoknow____itwasthatwrote
ATaleofTwoCities,raiseyourhands.A.why
B.when
C.how
D.who参考答案:D12.---Excuseme,sir.Wouldyoupleasedomeafavor?---Ofcourse.Whatisit?---I__________ifyoucouldtellmehowtofilloutthisform.A.waswondering
B.didwonder
C.hadwondered
D.wouldwonder参考答案:A13.ThegovernmentofChinahasbeenpushingthereformofpublichealthcare
allitscitizens.
A.forthepurposeof B.inchargeof C.inhonorof D.forthebenefitof参考答案:D14.Manycompaniesmakeit
forjobapplicantstopassamedicalexaminationbeforetheyareallowedtowork.A.compulsory
B.comprehensive C.controversial
D.contradictory参考答案:A考查形容词。句意:对于求职者来说,许多公司把允许上岗之前通过体检成为强制性的一项检查。15.Lettingkidsplayin
reasonableamountofdirtandgetoutsidemightbegoodfortheirhealthlaterin
life.A.a;the
B.a;/
C.the;the
D.the;/
参考答案:B略16.Themomentthecatheardthemice
noises,it
ofthedoor.
A.make,rushedout
B.making,rushingout
C.make,rushingout
D.making,rushedout参考答案:D17.It’salmostcommonforavideogamenowadaystohavemultipleendings_____theplayers’choicesduringgameplay.A.dependson
B.dependingon
C.dependedon
D.todependon参考答案:B二、新的题型18.根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中的两项为多途选项。EmpathyLastyear,researchersfromtheUniversityofMichiganreportedthatempathy,theabilitytounderstandotherpeople,amongcollegestudentshaddroppedsharplyoverthepast10years.__71__Today,peoplespendmoretimealoneandarelesslikelytojoingroupsandclubs.JenniferFreed,aco-directorofateenprogram,hasanotherexplanation.TurnontheTV,andyou’reshoweredwithnewsandrealityshowsfullofpeoplefighting,competing,andgenerallytreatingoneanotherwithnorespect.__72__Therearegoodreasonsnottofollowthosebadexamples.Humansaresociallyrelatedbynature.__73__Researchershavealsofoundthatempatheticteenagersaremorelikelytohavehighself-respect.Besides,empathycanbeacureforloneliness,sadness,anxiety,andfear.Empathyisalsoanindicationofagoodleader.Infact,Freedsays,manytopcompaniesreportthatempathyisoneofthemostimportantthingstheylookforinnewmanagers.__74__“Academicsareimportant.Butifyoudon’thaveemotionalintelligence,youwon’tbeassuccessfulinworkorinyourlovelife,”shesays.What’sthebestwaytoupyourEQ(情商)?Forstarters,letdownyourguardandreallylistentoothers.__75__Toreallydevelopempathy,you’dbettervolunteeratanursinghomeorahospital,joinacluborateamthathasadiversemembership,havea“sharingcircle”withyourfamily,orspendtimecaringforpetsatananimalshelter.
A.Everyoneisdifferent,andlevelsofempathydifferfrompersontoperson.B.Havingrelationshipswithotherpeopleisanimportantpartofbeinghuman—andhavingempathyisdecisivetothoserelationships.C.Humanslearnbyexample—andmostoftheexamplesonitareanythingbutempathetic.D.“Onedoesn’tdevelopempathybyhavingalotofopinionsanddoingalotoftalking,”Freedsays.E.Empathyisamatteroflearninghowtounderstandsomeoneelse—bothwhattheythinkandhowtheyfeel.F.Goodsocialskills—includingempathy—areakindof“emotionalintelligence”thatwillhelpyousucceedinmanyareasoflife.G.Thatcouldbebecausesomanypeoplehavereplacedfacetimewithscreentime,theresearcherssaid.参考答案:GCBFD三、阅读理解19.Untillateinthe20thcenturymostAmericansspenttimewithpeopleofdifferentgenerations.Nowmiddle-agedAmericansmaynotkeepintouchwitholdpeopleuntiltheyareoldthemselves.That'sbecausewegrouppeoplebyage.Weputourthree-year-oldstogetherinday-carecenters,our13-year-oldsinschoolsandsportactivities,andour80-year-oldsinseniorcitizenhomes.Why?Welivefarawayfromtheoldformanyreasons.Youngpeoplesometimesavoidtheoldtogetridoffearsofbecomingoldanddying.Itismuchhardertowatchsomeonewelovedisappearbeforeoureyes.Sometimesit’sgothardthatwestayawayfromthepeoplewhoneedusthemost.Fortunately,someofushavefoundourwaytotheold.Andwehavediscoveredthattheyoftensavetheyoung.Areportermovedherfamilyintoablockfilledwitholdpeople.Atfirstherchildrenweredisappointed.Butthereportermadebananabreadfortheneighborsandhadherchildrensenditandvisitthem.Soonthechildrenhadmanynewfriends,withwhomtheysharedfood,storiesandprojects."Mychildrenhaveneverbeenlonely,"thereportersaid.Theyoung,inturn,savetheold.OnceIwasinaresthome(anorganizationwhereoldpeoplearecaredfor)whenavisitorshowedupwithababy,shewasimmediatelysurrounded.Peoplewhohadn'tgottenoutofbedinaweeksuddenlywereringingforawheelchair.Eventhosewhohadseemedasleepwokeuptowatchthechild.Babieshaveanastonishingpowertocomfortandcure.Grandparentsareaspecialcase.Theygivetheirgrandchildrenafeelingofsecurityandcontinuity.Asmyhusbandputit"Mygrandparentsgavemeadeepsensethatthingswouldturnoutrightintheend."Grandchildrenspeakofattentiontheydon'tgetfromworriedparents."Myparentswerealwaystellingmetohurryup,andmygrandparentstoldmetoslowdown,"onefriendsaid.Ateachertoldmeshecantellwhichpupilshaverelationshipswithgrandparents:theyarequieter,calmerandmoretrusting.24.NowinanAmericanfamily,peoplecanfindthat________.A.childrenneverlivewiththeirparents B.notallworkingpeoplelivewiththeirparentsC.oldpeoplearesupportedbytheirgrandchildren D.grandchildrenaresupportedbytheirgrandparents25.Seeingababy,theoldpeoplegotexcitedbecause________.A.theyhadneverseenababybeforeB.thebabywascleverandbeautiful
C.thebabybroughtthemtheimageoflifeD.thebaby'smotherwouldtakecareofthem
26.Whyaresomechildrenquieter,calmerandmoretrusting?A.Becausetheyhaverelationshipswiththeirgrandparents. B.Becausetheirworriedparentsaskthemtoactlikethat.C.Becausetheyhavenothingtoworryabout.D.Becausetheirteachersaskthemtoactlikethat.27.Whichofthefollowingcanshowthefactthattheoldoftensavetheyoung?A.Theoldcanbecomefriendsofthechildrenandthechildrenmaynotfeellonely.B.
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