2021年山东省枣庄市大学英语6级大学英语六级真题(含答案)

2021年山东省枣庄市大学英语6级大学英

语六级真题（含答案）

学校:班级:姓名:考号:

一、l.Writing（10题）

1.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacomposition

onthetopicShouldEuthanasiaBeLegalized?Youshouldwriteatleast150

wordsaccordingtotheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese.

1.安乐死应该合法化；

2.安乐死不应合法化；

3.我的观点。

ShouldEuthanasiaBeLegalized?

2.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessay

entitledForeignTravelersinChinaWillIncreaseafterBeijingOlympic

Games.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow.

1.北京奥运会的成功举办对中国的影响

2.奥运会后中国的发展尤其是外国人来华旅游热的发展

3.分析来华旅游热发展的原因

ForeignTravelersinChinaWillIncreaseafterBeijingOlympicGames

3.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteAStatement

insupportofyourapplicationtoaBritishuniversityforanoverseas

scholarship.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingthepointsgiven

below.AndyourreportshouldNOTbeintheform,ofletter.

1.Whatyouhavealreadydoneinyourownfield.

2.Whatyouwishtodointhefuture.

AStatement

4.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessay

entitledHowtoWriteanEnglishResume?Youshouldwriteatleast150

wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:

1.中英文简历有所不同，英语简历不是汉语简历的直接翻译；

2.写英语简历要注意：不要简单罗列，要突出重点；内容安排要合理；

用词准确，认真检查等等。

HowtoWriteanEnglishResume?

5.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessay

entitledBlogWriting.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingthe

outlinesgivenbelow:

1.写博客的好处；

2.写博客存在的问题；

3你的看法。

6.1.出境旅游人数增多，游客不文明现象成为公众关注的焦点；

2.分析此现象造成的不良影响；

3.如何在出境游中做文明游客。

7.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacomposition

onthetopic:PreciousWater.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowing

theoutlinegivenbelow:

1.举例说明水对人类的重要性

2.举例说明我国所面临的水资源问题

3.为了生存和发展人们要……

PreciousWater

8.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessay

entitledTheSafetyofFood.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowing

theoutlinegivenbelow:

1.目前食品安全的状况

2.产生这些食品质量问题的原因

3.我们应该怎么做

TheSafetyofFood

9.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteALetterto

theEditorofaCampusMagazinetopresentyourviewaboutwhetherthe

extremesportsshouldbebannedandwhetherpeopleshouldbeallowedto

risktheirlives.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsaccordingtothe

guidelinesgivenbelowinChinese:

1.TomGranger,19岁，是一所大学极限运动俱乐部(TheUniversity

ExtremeSportsClub)的成员。他在一次进行高空弹射特技表演时，因设

备出现故障，不幸身亡。这一惨剧在校园内外引起了广泛争议。请你给

编辑写一封信，表明你对这件事的看法。信中必须包括以下内容：

-事情的起因和你对此事的态度，是支持大学生从事极限运动，还是反

对大学生从事极限运动

-阐明你持有这种看法的理由

-结论

ALettertotheEditorofaCampusMagazine

10.1.举例说明水对人类的重要性

2.举例说明我国所面临的水资源问题

3,为了自下而上和发展人们要……

PreciousWater

二、2.ReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)(10题)

11.

Thisgivesusgoodreasontohopethatifweacttosolvetheenvironmental

problemsthatstillremain,wewill.

12.

Twotraditionalegggamesaretheand

13.

Americans'shortcomingsinsciencearevast,andunfortunatelyis

makingeffortstodefeatthem.

14.

Peopledrinkinapartyinorderto

15.

Thefirstuseoftheterm'organicfarming'isusuallycreditedtoinhis

1940book,LooktotheLand.

16.

ResearchesinthewildfieldevaluatingthetwomostcommonBtcornplants

showedthatthetoxinabsorbedwastoo.

17.Thegovernments'policestoattractnewresidentsandslowdepopulation

processmightbecomefutileonce.

18.Enteringriversby,phosphatesandnitratesasfertilizerscanresult

ineutrophication.

19.

WhatdoestheauthorwanttoillustratebymentioningaCEOandajanitor?

A.Ajanitormayhavetoworkharderforsuccess.

B.Writingskillsaresimilarlyimportantforthem.

C.ACEOneedsabetterwritingskillthanajanitor.

D.Theirabilitieshavenothingtodowiththeirjobs.

20.HowissustainablepublicspacedevelopedinSerenbe?

A.Peopleplanttreesandmakewaterflowinthatspace.

B.Citizenscangrowtreesfreelyinthespace.

C.Concretewallsaremadeoutsidetheplaceforaprotection.

D.Naturalthingsinthatspacedevelopwithouthumandisturbance.

三、3.ListeningComprehension(10题)

21.

[B7]

22.(35)

A.Theimportanceofsilentreading.

B.Theinformationyieldedbybooksandnewspapers.

C.Theeffectsofhealthyreading.

D.TheValueofdifferenttypesofreadingmaterials.

23.[Bll]

24.(34)

A.Totransportwatertohighplaces.

B.Toprovideairconditioning.

C.Tofertilizethesoil.

D.Toadjustthesoiltemperature.

25.听力原文：Today,airtravelisfarsaferthandrivingacaronabusymotor

way.Butthereisadangerthatgrowseveryyear.

Fromthemomentanairplanetakesofftothemomentitlands,every

movementiswatchedonradarscreens.Air-trafficcontrollerstellthepilot

exactlywhentoturn,whentoclimbandwhentocomedown.Theair-traffic

controllersaroundabusyairportmayhandle1,000planesaday.Anyplane

thatfliesneartheairportcomesundertheordersofthecontrollersthere.Even

asmallmistakeontheirpartcouldcausedisaster.

Recently,suchadisasteralmosthappened.Twolargejetswereflyingtowards

theairport.Onewascarrying69passengersandhadcomefromToronto.The

otherwascarrying76passengersfromChicago.Anair-trafficcontroller

noticedonhisradarscreenthatthetwoplanesweretooclosetoeachother.

Heorderedonetoturntotherightandtoclimb.Buthemadeamistake.He

orderedthewrongplanetodothis.So,insteadofturningawayfromthe

secondplane,thefirstplaneturnedtowardsit.Fifteensecondslater,itflew

directlyinfrontofthesecondplane.Theyavoidedeachotherbythesmallest

partofasecond,distancebetweenthemwaslessthanthatofalarge

swimming.pool.Thisisanexampleofthedangerthatgrowseveryyear.

(30)

A.Crowdedairtraffic.

B.Thelargesizeofairplanes.

C.Mistakesbyairtrafficcontrollers.

D.Badweather.

26.(21)

Althas2milliondollarsincapital.

B.Ithas50,000people.

C.ItsproductsaremarketedintheUSonly.

D.ItsproductssellquitewellinChina.

27.(26)

A.Hehasabigappetite.

B.Heeatsonlyatregularmealtimes.

C.Heavoidsnewfoods.

D.Heeatsonlyhealthfulfoods.

28.听力原文：M：Don'tforgettheshowwillstartatseveno'clockatthe

People'sTheater.I'llmeetyouatthegate.

W：Well,ifyoudon'tseemeatseven,Iwillbedoingmyhomeworkand

inthatcase,youcangoinandIwillmeetyouinsidethetheater.

Q：Whatdoesthewomanimply?

(17)

A.Shedoesn'tknowwherethePeople'sTheateris.

B.Shedoesn'tthinktheshowwillstartatseven.

C.Shehashomeworktodobeforeshegoestotheshow.

D.Shepromisestomeetthemanatthegate.

29.听力原文：W:Whyareyougivingmeaspeedingticket?Iwasgoingat

40milesperhour.

M:Can'tyouseethenoticenearby?Itreads"10mphlimits".

Q:Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?

(17)

A.Husbandandwife.

B.Teacherandstudent.

C.Policemananddriver.

D.Motherandson.

30.

[B8]

四、4.ReadingComprehension(ReadinginDepth)(3题)

31.

Ifyoudonotpayyourcardoffeverymonth,.

A.yourrewardscardsarefreemoney

B.youhavetopayanannualfee

C.yourrewardisoutweighedbyinterest

D.nocompaniespayrewards

32.

TheBostonTeaPartywasaresultofBostonresidents'disagreementon

33.AimlessnesshashardlybeentypicalofthepostwarJapanwhose

productivityandsocialharmonyaretheenvyoftheUnitedStatesandEurope.

ButincreasinglytheJapaneseareseeingadeclineofthetraditionalwork

moralvalues.Tenyearsagoyoungpeoplewerehardworkingandsawtheir

jobsastheirprimaryreasonforbeing,butnowJapanhaslargelyfulfilledits

economicneeds,andyoungpeopledon'tknowwheretheyshouldgonext.

Thecomingofageofthepostwarbabyboomandanentryofwomenintothe

male-dominatedjobmarkethavelimitedtheopportunitiesofteenagerswho

arealreadyquestioningtheheavypersonalsacrificesinvolvedinclimbing

Japan'srigidsocialladdertogoodschoolsandjobs.Inarecentsurvey,itwas

foundthatonly24.5percentofJapanesestudentswerefullysatisfiedwith

schoollife,comparedwith67.2percentofstudentsintheUnitedStates.In

addition,farmoreJapaneseworkersexpresseddissatisfactionwiththeirjobs

thandidtheircounterparts（同等身份的人）inthe10othercountriessurveyed.

Whileoftenpraisedbyforeignersforitsemphasisonthebasics,Japanese

educationtendstostresstesttakingandmechanicallearningovercreativity

andself-expression,"Thosethingsthatdonotshowupinthetestscores

personality,ability,courageorhumanityarecompletelyignored,"says

ToshikiKaifu,chairmanoftherulingLiberalDemocraticParty'seducation

committee."Frustrationagainstthiskindofthingleadskidstodropoutand

runwild."LastyearJapanexperienced2,125incidentsofschoolviolence,

including929assaultsonteachers.Amidtheoutcry,manyconservative

leadersareseekingareturntotheprewaremphasisonmoraleducation.Last

yearMitsuoSetoyama,whowastheneducationminister,raisedeyebrows

whenhearguedthatliberalreformsintroducedbytheAmericanoccupation

authoritiesafterWorldWarIhadweakenedthe"Japanesemoralityofrespect

forparents".

ButthatmayhavemoretodowithJapaneselife-styles."InJapan,"says

educatorYokoMuro,"it'sneveraquestionofwhetheryouenjoyyourjoband'

yourlife,butonlyhowmuchyoucanendure."Witheconomicgrowthhas

comecentralization,fully76percentofJapan's119millioncitizenslivein

citieswherecommunityandtheextendedfamilyhavebeenabandonedin

favorofisolated,twogenerationhouseholds.UrbanJapanesehavelong

enduredlengthycommutes（travelstoandfromwork）andcrowdedliving

conditions,butastheoldgroupandfamilyvaluesweaken,thediscomfortis

beginningtotell.Inthepastdecade,theJapanesedivorcerate,whilestillwell

belowthatoftheUnitedStates,hasincreasedbymorethan50percent,and

suicideshaveincreasedbynearlyone-quarter.

IntheWesternerseyes,thepostwarJapanwas.

A.underaimlessdevelopment

B.apositiveexample

C.arivaltotheUSandEurope

D.developedquickly

五、5.ErrorCorrection©题）

34.

[S9]

35.

[S7]

36.

[S3]

六、6.ErrorCorrection©题）

37.

[S2]

38.

[S3]

39.

[S8]

参考答案

1.ShouldEuthanasiaBeLegalized?Euthanasiahasbeenahighly

controversialissueathomeandabroad.InsomenorthernEuropeancountries

itislegalized.Nowithasbecomeahottopicagaininourcountrybecausean

incurablepatientwantedthedoctorstoimplementeuthanasiaonhimbutthey

hadtorefusetodososinceitwasforbiddenbylaw.Somepeoplethinkthat

euthanasiashouldbelegalizedandputintopractice.Insodoingitwillbenefit

allpeopleinvolved.Firstitcanlessenthepainofthedyingpatientwhosuffers

terriblyfromtheincurabledisease.Seconditwillalsoreducethegreat

financialpressureonthelivingbecauseagreatdealofmoneyhastobespent

inprolongingthelifeofthedying.Ontheotherhandothersbelievethat

euthanasiashouldnotbelegalizedandperformed.Itisgenerally

acknowledgedthatlifeisthemostpreciousofallandshouldbeputbefore

everythingelse.Onceapersonisdeadheorshecannevercomebacktolife

anditisirreplaceable.What'smoreifeuthanasiaislegalizeditispossiblefor

wickedpeopletotakeadvantageofittokilllegitimately.Inmyopinion

euthanasiashouldbelegallyimplementedbutstrictlawsmustbemadeand

severemeasurestakenincaseitisabused.Andalsoiftheincurablepatient

wantstogoonlivinginpaininsteadofhavingeuthanasiahisorherchoice

mustberespected.ShouldEuthanasiaBeLegalized?Euthanasiahasbeena

highlycontroversialissueathomeandabroad.InsomenorthernEuropean

countriesitislegalized.Nowithasbecomeahottopicagaininourcountry

becauseanincurablepatientwantedthedoctorstoimplementeuthanasiaon

himbuttheyhadtorefusetodososinceitwasforbiddenbylaw.Somepeople

thinkthateuthanasiashouldbelegalizedandputintopractice.Insodoing,it

willbenefitallpeopleinvolved.First,itcanlessenthepainofthedying

patientwhosuffersterriblyfromtheincurabledisease.Second,itwillalso

reducethegreatfinancialpressureonthelivingbecauseagreatdealofmoney

hastobespentinprolongingthelifeofthedying.Ontheotherhand,others

believethateuthanasiashouldnotbelegalizedandperformed.Itisgenerally

acknowledgedthatlifeisthemostpreciousofallandshouldbeputbefore

everythingelse.Onceapersonisdead,heorshecannevercomebacktolife,

anditisirreplaceable.What'smore,ifeuthanasiaislegalized,itispossible

forwickedpeopletotakeadvantageofittokilllegitimately.Inmyopinion,

euthanasiashouldbelegallyimplementedbutstrictlawsmustbemadeand

severemeasurestakenincaseitisabused.Andalso,iftheincurablepatient

wantstogoonlivinginpaininsteadofhavingeuthanasia,hisorherchoice

mustberespected.解析:［审题］

本篇是典型的关于某一问题利与弊的论说文。这种形式的论说文要求考

生对某个问题的利与弊展开讨论，摆事实、讲道理，最后由考生结合两

种意见谈谈自己的观点和看法。就本篇作文的谋篇布局来讲，它一般由

三段组成，也可以写四段。

［写作思路］

第一段：首先提出安乐死这一问题，简明扼要地说明这一问题产生的背

景、由来和影响等。

第二段：从正面来论述实施安乐死的好处及其必要性。

第三段：从反面来陈述实施安乐死带来的后果和引发的问题。

第四段：谈谈考生自己的观点，不管赞成还是反对，一定要客观。

2.议论文[考频：4]①审题及布局。这篇文章是对于奥运会后所带来的热

点话题提出自己的认识和分析。首先陈述成功的举办一届奥运会对于一

个国家的影响即普遍性的影响；然后切入本篇所要讨论并且很快会展现

出来的对于旅游业的直接推动即特殊性的影响；最后总结其原因。在布

局上根据题目中给出的提纲来展开即可。第一段介绍成功举办奥运会所

带来的影响；第二段阐述其对于推动来华旅游业的直接而迅速发展的影

响；第三段分析来华旅游业升温的原因。②语言。本文是一篇论说文论

述要重点突出层次分明具有说服力词汇选择要精确句式丰富一些。议论

文[考频：4]①审题及布局。这篇文章是对于奥运会后所带来的热点话题

提出自己的认识和分析。首先陈述成功的举办一届奥运会对于一个国家

的影响，即普遍性的影响，•然后切入本篇所要讨论并且很快会展现出来

的对于旅游业的直接推动，即特殊性的影响；最后总结其原因。在布局

上，根据题目中给出的提纲来展开即可。第一段介绍成功举办奥运会所

带来的影响；第二段阐述其对于推动来华旅游业的直接而迅速发展的影

响；第三段分析来华旅游业升温的原因。②语言。本文是一篇论说文,

论述要重点突出，层次分明，具有说服力，词汇选择要精确，句式丰富

一些。解析：ForeignTravelersinChinaWillIncreaseafterBeijing

OlympicGames

BeijingOlympicGameshasgotbigsuccess.Obviouslythisbigsuccesswill

giveChinaabigopportunitytodevelopfaster.TheOlympicGamesunfolda

newChinatotheworld,itisopenedthemysteriousveiltosomepeoplewho

don'tknowit.

MostofforeignersrealizeamodernandflourishChina.Andalsopromoted

byBeijingOlympicGames,Chinawillkeepondevelopingineveryaspectas

wellinthepastfewyears,especiallyinforeign-relatedtourismThenumber

oftheforeignerstravelingtoChina,includingmorepeoplefrommorecountry,

comparedwithmainlyincludingAmericans,JapaneseandKoreaninthepast,

willincreaselargely,

Thereasonisobvious.Foronething,Itistheopendoorpolicylastmany

yearsthatbroughtabouttheprosperityintourism,andthisisthemost

importantandtraditionalpolicyoverthepast20yearssincereform,and

opening-op.Foranother,nowgoingwiththeBeijingOlympicGames'success,

thestrong,richandhappyChinaisknownbywholeworld:thecleanstreet,

theChinesesmile,thepassionofChineseandsoon.Moreandmore

foreignerstakeinterestinChina'sdevelopmentanditstraditionalculture.Last

butnotleast,it'snodoubtthatthegovernmentwillcontinuetoadoptaseries

ofnewpoliciestoencouragemoretravelerstovisitChina.

3.AStatementAsanoverseasscholarfromChinaIhavewrittenan

applicationforoneyear'sresearchattachmentinLondonUniversity.To

supportthisapplicationIwouldliketomakeafewexplanationsinthelight

ofwhatIhavedoneandwhatIamgoingtodo.Ihavebeenstudyinginthe

fieldofbiologyfornearly10yearsafterIgraduatedfromSci-TechUniversity

inChinawithadoctorialdegree.DuringthisperiodIdidsomeprojectsinthis

fieldoneofthemsponsoredbytheEducationMinistryofChina.These

projectshavehelpedmeformastronginterestinandacomparativelysolid

foundationfortheresearchoncellbiology.Myfindingsandachievementsare

mostlyreflectedinmy20articlespublishedinsometopjournalsinChinaand

anAmericanone.Manyofmyfindingsandideaswerehighlyregardedby

someChineseandAmericanscholars.Iplantocontinuemyresearchincell

biologyinBritain.Ihopetoupdatemyknowledgeinthefieldconcernedand

alsohopetojoinaresearchgrouptoundertakecertainprojectinLondon

University.BydoingthisIhopetoenterintoalong-termcooperationwith

Britishscholars.Iamsurethatthisexperiencewillbebeneficialtomyfuture

workandhelpmeacquiregreatachievementsincellbiology.AStatementAs

anoverseasscholarfromChina,Ihavewrittenanapplicationforoneyear's

researchattachmentinLondonUniversity.Tosupportthisapplication,I

wouldliketomakeafewexplanationsinthelightofwhatIhavedoneand

whatIamgoingtodo.Ihavebeenstudyinginthefieldofbiologyfornearly

10yearsafterIgraduatedfromSci-TechUniversityinChinawithadoctorial

degree.Duringthisperiod,Ididsomeprojectsinthisfield,oneofthem

sponsoredbytheEducationMinistryofChina.Theseprojectshavehelped

meform,astronginterestinandacomparativelysolidfoundationforthe

researchoncellbiology.Myfindingsandachievementsaremostlyreflected

inmy20articlespublishedinsometopjournalsinChinaandanAmerican

one.ManyofmyfindingsandideaswerehighlyregardedbysomeChinese

andAmericanscholars.Iplantocontinuemyresearchincellbiologyin

Britain.Ihopetoupdatemyknowledgeinthefieldconcerned,andalsohope

tojoinaresearchgrouptoundertakecertainprojectinLondonUniversity.By

doingthisIhopetoenterintoalong-termcooperationwithBritishscholars.

Iamsurethatthisexperiencewillbebeneficialtomyfutureworkandhelp

meacquiregreatachievementsincellbiology.

4.HowtoWriteanEnglishResume?Ifyouaretargetingmulti-national

companiesyouhavetoknowhowtoproduceadecentEnglishresume.Make

surethatyourEnglishresumeisnotsimplyatranslationofyourChinese

versionbecauseforeigncompanieshavedifferentexpectations.Hereare

somekeystoasuccessfulresume.Firstlydon'tjustlistthefactsonebyone.

Yourresumeisexpectedtostandoutofthepiles.Highlightthemajorpoints

byputtingthemcenteredMidandinlargetype.Secondlymakeitwell

arranged.Foreignemployersaremoreinterestedinjobskillsthaneducation

history.Sothinkaboutwhatskillsorexperienceyouhavethatthejobrequires.

Ifyoudon'thaveanycareerexperiencelistwhatspecificapplicableskillsyou

learnedinyourclass.Thirdlyuseprecisestrongwords.Insteadof"begood

atcomputer"youcanuse"professionalexperienceofMicrosoftWordExcel

andPhotoshop".Checkitcarefullyandmakesureitdoesn'thaveanyspelling

andgrammaticalmistakes.Ifyousticktotherulesmentionedaboveyour

resumedoescapturetheattentionoftheemployer!HowtoWriteanEnglish

Resume?Ifyouaretargetingmulti-nationalcompanies,youhavetoknow

howtoproduceadecentEnglishresume.MakesurethatyourEnglishresume

isnotsimplyatranslationofyourChineseversion,becauseforeign

companieshavedifferentexpectations.Herearesomekeystoasuccessful

resume.Firstly,don'tjustlistthefactsonebyone.Yourresumeisexpected

tostandoutofthepiles.Highlightthemajorpointsbyputtingthemcentered,

Midandinlargetype.Secondly,makeitwellarranged.Foreignemployers

aremoreinterestedinjobskillsthaneducationhistory.Sothinkaboutwhat

skillsorexperienceyouhavethatthejobrequires.Ifyoudon'thaveanycareer

experience,listwhatspecific,applicableskillsyoulearnedinyourclass.

Thirdly,useprecise,strongwords.Insteadof"begoodatcomputer",youcan

use"professionalexperienceofMicrosoftWord,Excel,andPhotoshop".

Checkitcarefullyandmakesureitdoesn'thaveanyspellingandgrammatical

mistakes.Ifyousticktotherulesmentionedabove,yourresumedoescapture

theattentionoftheemployer!解析：［审题］这次考试的写作题属于问题

解决型作文。题目虽然只给出了两个提纲，但在六级作文中，还是要写

三个或四个自然段。文章应包含以下三项基本内容：

第一段是简单概述部分，即中英文简历不同。

第二段是解决问题部分，即如何写好英文简历。如不要简单罗列，要突

出重点；内容安排要合理；用词准确，认真检查等等。

第三段简单总结。

［提纲］

1.Englishresume:differentfromaChineseone.

2.KeystoasuccessfulEnglishresume:

Notjustlistthefactsonebyone

wellarranged

useprecise,strongwords

3.Conclusion

5.BlogWritingNowadaysblogwritingisbecomingmoreandmorepopular

whichhasledtosomeconflictsinopinions.Thosewhoareinfavorofblog

writingclaimthatitrealizesinformationsharing.Anyonewhoisinterestedin

yourblogcangettheinformationhewantsintheshortestperiodoftime.

Moreoveritcanpromotemutualunderstanding.Byreadingyourblogpeople

mayknowmoreaboutyourpersonalityhobbiestastesviewsandsoon.

Howeverthosewhoareopposedtoblogwritingholdthatitwillmakethe

spreadoffalseinformationeasierontheInternetwhichmayleadtogreat

damagetoindividualsaswellastothesociety.Besidestheconvenientaccess

totheblogswillcertainlyviolatetheprivacyofblogwriters.Inmyopinion

theadvantagesofblogwritingobviouslyoutweighitsdisadvantages.With

moreeffectiveregulationsandrestrictionsblogwritingwillnodoubtbe

developedatafasterpaceandacceptedbythemajorityofthesociety.Blog

WritingNowadays,blogwritingisbecomingmoreandmorepopular,which

hasledtosomeconflictsinopinions.Thosewhoareinfavorofblogwriting

claimthatitrealizesinformationsharing.Anyonewhoisinterestedinyour

blogcangettheinformationhewantsintheshortestperiodoftime.Moreover,

itcanpromotemutualunderstanding.Byreadingyourblog,peoplemayknow

moreaboutyourpersonality,hobbies,tastes,viewsandsoon.However,those

whoareopposedtoblogwritingholdthatitwillmakethespreadoffalse

informationeasierontheInternet,whichmayleadtogreatdamageto

individualsaswellastothesociety.Besides,theconvenientaccesstothe

blogswillcertainlyviolatetheprivacyofblogwriters.Inmyopinion,the

advantagesofblogwritingobviouslyoutweighitsdisadvantages.Withmore

effectiveregulationsandrestrictions,blogwritingwillnodoubtbedeveloped

atafasterpaceandacceptedbythemajorityofthesociety.解析：［审题］本

次考试的写作题属于非常典型的利弊型作文。要求考生就某一事物或社

会现象分析其优点和缺点，并阐述自己的态度。

第一段提出对写博客有不同看法，可以先介绍写博客的好处，举两三个

例子说明。如信息共享，增进了解等。

第二段说明其缺点。如虚假信息传布，个人隐私被侵犯等。

第三段说出自己的看法，即写博客利大于弊，但要有有效的规则和限制。

[提纲]

1.Advantages:

Shareinformation

Promotemutualunderstanding

2.Disadvantages:

Spreadoffalseinformation

Violatetheprivacy

3.Myview:

Advantagesoutweighdisadvantages.

Moreeffectiveregulationsandrestrictions

Acceptedbythemajorityofthesociety.

6.BeaCivilizedTourist[1]Withtheimprovementofpeople'slivingstandards

moreandmoreChineseenjoytravelingabroadtheseyears.[2]Unfortunately

manytouriststravelingabroadhavenotbehavedthemselveswell.[3]They

talkloudlyinpublicplacesdroprubbisheverywherejumpqueuesandignore

localregulations.[4]Someevenscribbleintouristattractionsleavingmarks

onscenicspots.[5]Alltheuncivilizedbehaviorhascausedbadeffect.[6]It

hasbroughtinconveniencestolocalpeopleandhasmadethescenicspots

dirtyandlesspopular,[7]Besidesithasleftabadimpressiononthelocal

peoplewhomightthusthinkthatalltheChinesepeopleareinconsiderateand

impolite.[8]Thenhowcanwebecivilizedandcourteoustourists?[9]Ithink

thekeytobeingapopulartourististo"DoinRomeastheRomansdo."[10]

Thereforeweneedfirstlearntheforeignculturesandlocalconventionsand

customsbeforewegotravelingabroad.Thenweshouldalwaysbewareand

trytogetridofourbadhabitswhenweareinaforeignplace.[11]Onlyin

thiswaycanourexperienceabroadbepleasantandfruitful.BeaCivilized

Tourist[1]Withtheimprovementofpeople'slivingstandards,moreandmore

Chineseenjoytravelingabroadtheseyears,[2]Unfortunately,manytourists

travelingabroadhavenotbehavedthemselveswell.[3]Theytalkloudlyin

publicplaces,droprubbisheverywhere,jumpqueues,andignorelocal

regulations.[4]Someevenscribbleintouristattractions,leavingmarkson

scenicspots.[5]Alltheuncivilizedbehavior,hascausedbadeffect.[6]Ithas

broughtinconveniencestolocalpeople,andhasmadethescenicspotsdirty

andlesspopular.[7]Besides,ithasleftabadimpressiononthelocalpeople,

whomightthusthinkthatalltheChinesepeopleareinconsiderateand

impolite.[8]Then,howcanwebecivilizedandcourteoustourists?[9]Ithink

thekeytobeingapopulartourististo"DoinRomeastheRomansdo."[10]

Therefore,weneedfirstlearntheforeignculturesandlocalconventionsand

customsbeforewegotravelingabroad.Thenweshouldalwaysbewareand

trytogetridofourbadhabitswhenweareinaforeignplace.[11]Onlyin

thiswaycanourexperienceabroadbepleasantandfruitful.解析:[1]由

出境游人口增加引出游客不良行为的话题。

[2]是主题句，[3/4]的例子对⑵加以论证，[3][4]之问用even表示

程度的加深。

[5]自然段的主题句。注意，本文重点在说明该如何做，所以“不良影响”

部分要尽量简洁。

[6][7]用以支持[5]。

[8]用疑问句形式出现的主题句。

[9]适当引用谚语，可以言简意赅地表达出中心意图，使文章增色。

[11]结束句要注意最后强化主题。

[写作指南]

本题要求对出境游中的一些不文明现象进行分析。根据题目要求，本文

写作结构安排如下：

第一段简要描述题目中提到的不文明现象。先总述，说我国公民出境游

中存在不文明现象，然后举出两三个例子予以充实。

第二段分析这些不文明现象带来的不良影响:①给旅游当地的居民带来

生活上的不便，污染风景区的环境；②给中国人抹黑，使祖国的形象受

损，不利于文化的交流和沟通。

第三段就如何做文明游客提出建议。要做文明游客，最重要的就是“入乡

随俗”，而要做到这一点，就需要加深列旅游目的地文化的理解，改正游

客平日生活中的陋习。

7.PreciousWaterNoonedoubtstheimportanceofwater.Humanbeingslive

onwateranimalsliveonwaterplantsliveonwaterandalllivingthingslive

onwater.Youcan'timaginewhatwouldhappeniftherewerenowaterinthe

world!Chinaisoneofthecountriesintheworldthatarebadlyshortofwater.

Waterproblemhasbecomemoreacuteinrecentyearswiththeincreaseof

waterconsumptionandpollution.Inbigcitiesthewaterproblemhasbecome

evenworse.Withthegrowthofpopulationmoreandmorewaterisneeded.

Withthedevelopmentoftheindustryalargequantityofwaterhasbeenand

isbeingpolluted.WaterpollutionisthemostseriousproblemthatChinais

facing.Ithasspreadtoriverslakesandeventheoceans.Inordertosurvive

manhastobewiseenoughtotreasurewaterandtrympreventitfrombeing

polluted.Manshouldalsoknowthatallresourcesintheworldarelimited

includingwater.Makegooduseofthemotherwisemanwillbepunishedby

nature.Totreasurewateristotreasurelife:toprotectourenvironmentisto

protectourselves.PreciousWaterNoonedoubtstheimportanceofwater.

Humanb