语法填空谓语和非谓语动词解题技巧课件(共16张)

高考英语专题复习语法填空解题技巧——谓语动词和非谓语动词

语法填空—动词考查方向1.谓语：主要考查3种时态：2.非谓语:3种形式:_______________3.词类转化:主要变成两种词性:___________

一般现在时一般过去时现在完成时时态语态主谓一致固定句式doingdonetodo形容词__________________________做题时注意考虑4点:__________________________名词※还有固定短语，固定句型搭配高频错题回顾1.(仿真模拟一)....shegotdownandattentively63____(feed)themanhismeal..2.(四省联考联合调研卷)Thetaxisetoffatsuch64ahighspeedthatJoe66____________(throw)back-ward,hittinghisheadagainsttheglass.feed---fed---fedfedwasthrownthrow-threw-thrownthat后接从句谓语3.(100所名校示范卷三)Butthedog,aftersniffingaroundforabit,68________(lie)downandbegantocomplainabouthowdifficultitwastofindoneboneinsuchabigfield.lie撒谎:lay-lied-lied-lyinglie躺,放:-lay-lain-lyinglay下蛋:-laid-laid-laying4.（周报第22期）Manypartsofourlives62___________________(change)sofarbycomputersandonetechfieldthatshowsunbelievablepromiseforthefutureisthatofArtificialIntelligence(AI).5.(基础滚动检测卷四)Manyyearsago,scientistsdidresearchonbats,bycoveringsomebats’eyesandthey63__________(discover)anamazingfact.....havebeenchangeddiscoveredsofar现在完成时标志词by表示“被”时，前面用被动6.(基础滚动检测卷二)He63____________(think)abouttheproblemwhenanapplefelltotheground.wasthinking1-6技巧指点：bedoing...when：正要做...突然

分清是否谓语，做谓语要注意时态，语态，主谓一致，还有固定句式7.Theplanisbeingsupportedfromfines64_____________(collect)fromtrafficticketsinthetown.....8.Thisone,67________(call)Goals,inspireskidstopracticegoodhabits.collectedcalled罚款谓语谓语9.（周报第26期）Now,expertsareusingthetechnology63___________(help)diagnoseheartdisease.10.(周报第19期)Thus,goodlearninghabitscanhelpusgaingreatlearningresults,62_________(include)highscoresandabundantknowledge....tohelpincludingtodo表目的11.(滚动检测卷四)It’snouse64___________(complain)withouttakingaction...complainingItisnousedoingsth:做某事是没有用的doing表伴随谓语谓语12.（周报24期）Theanswermaybesmarttoys,andtheycouldstopus61_________(waste)timeandmoneyonattemptingtotraindogethatwillneverbesuccessful.wastingstopsb(from)doingsth阻止某人做某事7-12技巧指点：stopdoingsth

停下正在做的事情stoptodosth

停下去做另外一件事

分析句子，寻找谓语动词，确定非谓语doing,done,todo,不要忘了固定搭配13.Mobile68_________(pay)hasbeenapartofpeople'slivesinChina,asconsumerscanplaceafoodorder.14.(四省联考联合调研卷)Joewasso63_______________(embarrass)thathequicklyputeverythingbackintohisluggage.embarrassedpayment13-14技巧指点：be/so后面接形容词情感类词语做形容词考察-ed/-ing

当空格所需的词类和所给的词类不一致时，动词通常转换成名词或者形容词形容词Summary:提示词是动词的的解题步骤总结1.首先要确定做______还是_______或者__________；2.谓语：_________________________；3.非谓语：_______________（注意固定搭配）；4.词类转换:动词变成______或_______.谓语非谓语词类转换时态、语态、主谓一致和固定句式doing,done,todo名词形容词巩固练习1

.....Astheproverbgoes:“Thedragonisawoken,2.__________(raise)hishead.”......Aroundthistime,theearth4._____________(burst)withlifegrassandtreesarebeginningtoshootup.InancientChina,people5._______(pray)thedragongodbesideariveroralakeforthepreciousspringrainstobreedtheircrops.

InShanxi,peoplegettheirhair8.____(cut)inasymbolicmovetoremovetheoldandembracethenew.......

raisingisburstingprayedcutdoing表主动，伴随getsthdonecut-cut-cut谓语谓语谓语2

InChineseculture,.......2018isanEarthDogYear.Peoplebornduringtheyearofdog2._____________(believe)totakeaftersomeoftheanimal’scharacteristics,suchasloyalty,patience,andreliability.

......Thefiveelements4.____________(combine)withthe12zodiacsignsproducea60-yearcycle........AsDogsarenotgoodatcommunication,itisdifficultforthe