2024届江苏省苏州市吴中区达标名校中考英语适应性模拟试题含答案

2024届江苏省苏州市吴中区达标名校中考英语适应性模拟试题含答案考生请注意：1．答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内，不得在试卷上作任何标记。2．第一部分选择题每小题选出答案后，需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内，第二部分非选择题答案写在试卷题目指定的位置上。3．考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。Ⅰ.单项选择1、—Mum,mayIdrawsomeflowersonthewall?—Oh,no,dear,you_______.Whynotdrawyourbeautifulflowersonthepaper?A．needn’tB．can’tC．won’tD．couldn’t2、—__________didyoumakeyourdreamcometrue?—Byworkinghardallthetime.A．WhatB．WhenC．HowD．Why3、—Listen!Someoneisplayingtheguitarinourclassroom.Whoisit?—It________beJohn.Heistheonlystudentwhocanplayit.A．can’t B．must C．might4、—Meimei,doyouhaveanybrothersorsisters?—No,butmyparentstellsmenewoneisontheway.A．a B．an C．the5、Tomakeourcitymorebeautiful,rubbish_________intotheriver.A．needn’tbethrown B．can’tthrownC．mustn’tbethrown D．maynotthrown6、--Honey,stayhomebeforeIreturn.---I_______,mum.A．must B．can C．will D．should7、-Wouldyoupleasetellme________？-BusNo.301willtakeyouthere.A．whowillwegowithtoShandongTheater B．whatcanweseeinQuanchengParkC．whentheyleftfortheShandongMuseum D．howwecangettoBon-Garden8、Bethuneevenworkedforsixty-ninehourswithoutstoppingandmanaged________overahundredlives.A．saved B．tosave C．saving D．saves9、–Canyoufinishyourworkbeforedinner?–______.A．WithpleasureB．OkayC．IthoughtsoD．Nevermind10、—Youhaveexploredthisforestforseveralmonths.Doyouhaveanydiscoveries?—No,Idon’t.Ididn’tseeanytigersatall.A．introductions B．findings C．storiesⅡ.完形填空11、完形填空:从每小题A、B、C三个选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。Wastecanbeseeneverywhereintheschool.Some1askformorefoodthantheycaneat,somestudents2toturnoffthewatertapsaftertheyfinishwashing,andothersoftenforgettoturnoffthe3whentheyleavetheclassroom.Theysaythesethingsarecheap,4Idon’tagreewiththem.Wastecanbringalotofproblems.ThoughChinaisrichinsomeresources,weare5ofothers.Itisreportedthatwewillhavenocoaloroilto6in100years.Soifwegoonwastingourresources,7canweuseinthefutureandwherecanwemove?Thinkaboutit.Ithinkwe8saynotothestudentswhowastethingseveryday.9shouldstopwastingassoonaspossible.Ifwedoourbest,wastecanbestopped10andmanynaturalresourcescanbesaved.1．A．people B．students C．workers2．A．forget B．remember C．have3．A．lights B．radio C．fridge4．A．Or B．and C．but5．A．sure B．full C．short6．A．make B．use C．choose7．A．how B．when C．what8．A．can B．shouldn’t C．should9．A．Anybody B．Everybody C．Somebody10．A．Oneday B．Twodays C．somedaysⅢ.语法填空12、Arobothasstartedservingcustomersatahigh-techhighwayrestaurantinChongqing.Aftergreetingcustomersatthegate,therobot1．(name)Amybringsmealstocustomers.But2．canarobotavoidwalkingintocustomersandtherestaurant'shumanstaffwhilewalking?Infact,Amyhas3．in-builtnavigationsystem(导航系统)thatallowsittochooseaproperwaytoreachacustomer'stablewithoutanyproblem.Orders4．(place)attwotablesthatdoubleasbigtouchscreensandcustomerscanorderfoodthereorsimplyontheirownphones5．scanningQRcode(二维码).Aftertheyhaveorderedtheirfood,dinerscanpayusingamobilepaymentapp6．asAlipayorWeChatPay.Whilewaitingfortheorders,customerscanusethespecialtablestoplaygames,readsome7．(news),andcheckthetrafficandweatherconditionsfortheirjourneyahead.Therobotcatcheseverybody’seyeswith8．(it)human-likeappearance.Itisreallywelcomedbycustomersandtherestaurant9．itnotonlycutsdownmuchofbusinesscostfortherestaurant,butmakesdinerswaitamuch10．(short)time.Sothelocalgovernmentistryingtoputthemintouseinthecity'sotherservicestations.Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、Thatdaywasaverygoodday.Thevolunteerswhovisitedanorphanage(孤儿院)nowbecamethebestfriendseachother.ThefourpersonswereLiHui,thereporterofJingNewspaper,ZhaoQiangandHuangJian,reportersofChongqingTelevisionStation,andme.Accordingtoourexperienceofdrivinginthedisasterarea,itwouldbeOKtodriveinthemorning,buttheroadwasdangerousintheafternoon.Sothismorningwegotoffat6:00am.Itisabout40kilometersaimplace.Itwouldtakenotmorethanonehournormally.However,becauseofpoorroadconditions,wetriedtwicebutfailedtogothrough.Wehadtostopdrivingtowaitforroadrepairing.Itwasverydangeroustoparkontheroadinthemountain.Tobehonest,myexperienceinthedisasterareawereoverload(超负荷).Ialmostcouldn’tstand.Butonethinghadbeensupportingme,Ihadbeenverygratefultohavesuchachancetohelpthepeopleofdisasterarea,tohavesuchachancetosharemylove.Whenwetooktwovehicles(卡车)suppliestotheorphanage,theleaderoftheorphanageMr.Langwith31childrenwastooexcitedtosayanything.根据材料内容选择最佳答案，将其标号填入题前括号内。1．Thevolunteerswhovisitedanorphanageare________.A．strangersB．teachersC．reportersD．governors2．Thevolunteerswenttotheorphanage________.A．intheafternoonB．inthemorningC．intheeveningD．atnoon3．Howdidthevolunteersgototheorphanage?A．Byplane.B．Onfoot.C．Bycar.D．Bytruck.4．Howdidthevolunteersthinktheirwork?A．Relaxing.B．Tired.C．Boring.D．Easy.5．Whydidthevolunteersthinkheshouldworkinthedisasterarea?A．Becausetheirleadersorderedthat.B．Becausetheywantedtorepairtheroadsthere.C．Becausetheirrelativewasthere.D．BecausetheywantedtoshowtheirlovethereB14、Willitmatterifyoudon'ttakeyourbreakfast?Ashorttimeago,atestwasgivenintheUnitedStates.Peopleofdifferentages,from12to83,wereaskedtohaveatest.Duringthetest,thesepeopleweregivenallkindsofbreakfasts,andsometimestheygotnobreakfastatall.Scientistswantedtoseehowwelltheirbodiesworkedwhentheyhadeatendifferentkindsofbreakfasts.Theresultsshowthatifapersoneatsarightbreakfast,heorshewillworkbetterthanifheorshehasnobreakfast.Ifastudenthasfruit,eggs,breadandmilkbeforegoingtoschool,hewilllearnmorequicklyandlistenmorecarefullyinclass.Theresultisoppositetowhatsomepeoplethink.Havingnobreakfastwillnothelpyouloseweight.Thisisbecausetheyaresohungryatnoontheyeattoomuchforlunch.Theywillgainweightinsteadoflosingit.Youwilllosemoreweightifyoureduceyourothermeals.1．Duringthetest,thepeopleweregiven_____________.A．nobreakfastatallB．differentfoodsorsometimesnoneC．veryrichbreakfastsD．alittlefoodforbreakfast2．Theresultsshowthat__________________A．breakfasthasgreateffectonworkandstudies.B．breakfasthaslittletodowithaperson'swork.C．apersonwillworkbetterifheonlyhasfruitandmilk.D．Fatpeopleshouldhavelittleforbreakfast3．Accordingtothepassage,somepeoplethinkthatifyoudon'thavebreakfast,youwill___________.A．behealthier B．workbetterC．loseweight D．donothingworse4．Thebesttitleforthispassageis__________.A．HowtoLoseWeightB．BreakfastHelpsYouGetWeightC．BreakfastIsGoodforHealthD．Don’tHaveBreakfast5．WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A．ItisbadforyourhealthtohavenobreakfastB．Havingbreakfastwillnotmakeyouputonweight.C．Ifyoudon'teatmuchforlunchandsupper,youmayloseweight.D．Themorebreakfastyouhave,themorequicklyyou'lllearninclass.C15、Workingasavet(兽医),Imetafamilywhotaughtmeanunforgettablelesson.TheycametomyclinicwiththeirdyingdogCoco.IexaminedCocoandfoundhewasoldandhadaseriousillness.Itoldthefamilywecouldn’tdoanythingforCoco,andeuthanasia(安乐死)wouldbebestforthedog.Onthatday,theylittleboyEricseemedsocalm,pettingtheolddogforthelasttime,thatIwonderedifEricunderstoodwhatwasgoingon.ThelittleboyseemedtoacceptCoco’sdeathwithoutanydifficulty.WesattogetherforawhileafterCoco'sdeath,explainingthatanimallivesareshorterthanhumanlives.Eric,whohadbeenlisteningquietly,pipedup:"Iknowwhy."Hesaid,"Peopleneedalifetimetolearnhowtoliveagoodlife—likelovingeverybodyandbeingnice,right?"Thesix-year-oldcontinued,"Well,animalsalreadyknowhowtodothat,sotheydon'thavetostayaslong."I’dneverheardamoresoft-heartedexplanationastowhyanimallivesaresoshort.IthaschangedthewayIlive.Iseeeverydayasthedaythatmylifecouldbeeasilytakenaway,soItrytolivemylifetothefullest.1．WhatwasthematterwithCoco?.A．Shehadastomachache.B．Shehadaheadache.C．Shewasoldanddying.D．Shewashurtbyherfriend.2．WhichofthefollowingwouldbebestforCocointheclinic?A．Somedeliciousfood.B．Euthanasia.C．Agoodfriend.D．Aninterestingtoy.3．WhyWasEricsocalmwhilepettingthedogforthelasttime?A．Becausehedidn’tknowwhatwasgoingon.B．Becausehedidn’tknowhowtofaceCoco’sdeath.C．Becausehehadanotherdog.D．BecauseheacceptedCoco’sdeath.4．HowcanweunderstandEric’swords?.A．Hethoughtpeoplealreadyknewhowtoloveothersallthetimeandbenice.B．Hethoughtdogsalreadyknewhowtoloveothersallthetimeandbenice.C．Hedidn’tthinkpeopleknewhowtolovedogs.D．Hedidn’tthinkdogknewhowtolovepeople.5．Accordingtothepassage,wecaninferthat______.A．thevetdidn’tdoanythingforCocoB．thevetmakesanefforttolivealifeC．thevethaslivedafullestlifeD．thevetwillkeepmoredogsD16、Myfatherwas44andknewhewasn’tgoingtomakeitto45.Hewrotemealetterandhopedthatsomethinginitwouldhelpmefortherestofmylife.SincethedayIwas12andfirstreadhisletter,someofhiswordshavelivedinmyheart.Onepartalwaysstandsout."Rightnow,youarepretendingtobeatimekiller.ButIknowthatoneday,youwilldosomethinggreatthatwillsetyouamongtheverybest."Knowingthatmydadbelievedinmegavemepermissiontobelieveinmyself."Youwilldosomethinggreat."Hedidn'tknowwhatwouldbe,andneitherdidI,butattimesinmylifewhenI’vefeltproudofmyself,IrememberhiswordsandwishhewereheresoIcouldask,"Isthiswhatyouweretalkingabout,Dad?ShouldIkeepgoing?"Alongwayfrom12now,IrealizehewouldhavebeenproudwhenImadeanyprogress.Lately,though,I'vecometobelievehewouldwantmetomoveontowhatcomesnext:tobeproudof,andbelievein,somebodyelse.It’stimetostartwritingmyownletterstomychildren.Ourchildrenlooktouswiththesameunansweredquestionwehad.Ourkidsdon'tholdbackbecausethey'reafraidtofail.They’reonlyafraidoffailingus.Theydon'tworryaboutbeingdisappointed.Theirfear---asminewasuntilmyfather'sletter---isofbeingadisappointment.Giveyourchildrenpermissiontosucceed.They'rewaitingforyoutobelieveinthem.Ialwaysknewmyparentslovedme.Buttrustme：Thatbeliefwillbemorecomplete,thatlovewillbemorereal,andtheirbeliefinthemselveswillbegreaterifyouwritethewordsontheirhearts："Don'tworry;you'lldosomethinggreat."Nothavingthatblessingfromtheirparentsmaybetheonlythingholdingthemback.1．Welearnfromthetextthattheauthor______A．losthisfatherwhenhewasyoungB．workedhardbeforehereadhisfather’sletterC．askedhisfather’spermissiontobelieveinhimselfD．knewexactlywhatgreatthinghisfatherwantedhimtodo2．Whatdoestheauthortellusinthe3rdparagraph?A．Childrenneedtheirparents'letters.B．Childrenareafraidtobedisappointed.C．Hischildren’sfearoffailureheldthemback.D．Hisfather’sletterremovedhisfearoffailinghisparents.3．Themainpurposeofthetextisto.A．describechildren'sthinkingB．answersomequestionschildrenhaveC．stresstheimportanceofcommunicationD．adviseparentstoencouragetheirchildrenE17、Betterthinktwicebeforechoosingapasswordfore-mail,onlinebankorshopping.Simplepasswordsareeasytobestolen.Apasswordislikeakeytoyourhome.Ifsomeonestealsit,he’llgetchancestostealsomethingelse.Weusepasswordseverywhereinourlife.Wearesousedtopasswordsthatwedon’tpayanyattentiontothemuntilweloseorforgetone.Astudyof28,000passwordsrecentlystolenfromapopularwebsiteshowedthatpeopleoftendotheeasything.Itfoundthat16percenttookafirstnameasapassword.Another14percentusedtheeasiestkeyboardcombinationssuchas“12345678”orQWERTY.Fivepercentofthestolenpasswordswerenamesoftelevisionshowsorstarspopularwithyoungpeople.Threepercentofthepasswordsexpressedfeelingslike“Idon’tcare,”“Whatever,”“Iloveyou,”ortheiropposite,“Ihateyou.”RobertGraham,whodidthestudy,advisespeopletochooseapasswordthatislongerthaneightcharacterswithonecapitalletter(大写字母)andonesymbol.Ofcourse,safepasswordsdon’tmeanthosehardtoremember.Forgettingyourpasswordissometimesabigheadacheforyou.Maybe,theperfectpasswordiseasyforyouandhardforothers.1．Theunderlinedword“password”inParagraph1means__________.A．标志B．护照C．密码D．口诀2．About40%passwordsareeasilystolenbecausetheusersare______.A．busyB．lazyC．stupidD．careful3．Whichofthefollowingpasswordsisconsideredthesafest?A．ZXCVBN.B．password56.C．wy64#0Mv.D．Ihateyou.F18、Duringthedayweworkandplayandatnightwesleep.Ourbodiesrestwhilewesleep.Inthemorningwearereadytoworkandplayagain.Itiswhileweareasleepthatourbodiesgrowmost.Whenchildrenfeeltiredandangry,theyusuallyneedmoresleep.Wecangetourlessonsbetter,andwefeelbetter,too,whenwehavehadplentyofrest.Boysandgirls,eightornineyearsold,needtenhoursofsleepeverynight.Ourbodiesneedplentyofairwhenwesleep.Ifwedonotgetenoughfreshairwewakeupfeelingtired.Whileinbedwemustnotcoverourheads.Ifwedo,ourlungs（肺）willnotgetenoughfreshair.Ifweopenourwindowsatnightwecanhaveplentyoffreshair.Coolairisbetterthanwarmair.Boysandgirlsmustgetplentyofsleepiftheywanttogrowandbestrong.1．Ourbodiesgrowmostwhileweare______.A．eating B．playing C．sleeping D．exercising2．Whichisthebestairforus?______air.A．Hot B．Cool C．Warm D．Dry3．Whatoftenmakesusfeeltiredinthemorning?A．Toomuchair. B．Notenoughfreshair. C．Toomuchcoldair. D．Toomuchsleep.Ⅴ.书面表达19、假如你是李明，5月18日星期六这一天，你与几位同班同学一起参观了水上公园(WaterPark)。请根据下面的内容提示，写一篇日记。乘.坐大巴约一小时后到达目的地，游客多；上午划船，下午看了许多动物，例如…：碰到几位外国朋友并与他们交谈：看到了乱扔垃圾、插队等不良现象：你的感想…参考词汇：.插队cutinline要求：词数：80〜100个。短文的开头己给出，不计入总词数要点齐全，行文连贯，可适当发挥•May18,SaturdayFineTodayIvisitedWaterParkwithseveralofmyclassmates.______________________________________________________________________________________________________