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广东省湛江市化工中学高三英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题1.______thatdrivingafterdrinkingwilldogreatharm,manypeoplehavewillinglygivenupdoinglikethisinourcountry.A.RealizedB.TorealizeC.RealizingD.Realize参考答案:C23.–Shallwegoforadrinkatoneo’clockthisafternoon?
--
.Willtwoo’clockbeOK?
A.Sure,it’suptoyou
B.Sure,noproblem
C.Sorry,Ican’tmakeit
D.Sorry,I’mnotavailabletoday参考答案:A3.—Wouldshemindplayingagainstherformerteammates?—
Sheiswillingtoplayagainstanytoughplayers.A.Ithinkso.B.I’mnotsurprised.C.Ofcourse.D.Notlikely!参考答案:D解析:本题考查交际用语。根据语境:“她会介意与她之前的队友们对垒吗?”“她喜欢与任何强劲的选手比赛。”分析四个选项:Ithinkso.我想是这样的。I’mnotsurprised.一点也不奇怪。Ofcourse.当然。Notlikely!(大概)不会。此处表示不介意,所以选择D。4.Samhasbeenappointed_______manageroftheengineeringdepartmenttotake____p;aceofGeorge.
A./,/
B.the,/
Cthethe
D./,the参考答案:D略5.Thispicture_________goodmemoriesofourtriptotheGreatWall,whichisofcourseoneofthemostfamoussightsintheworld.A.broughtup B.stayedup C.pickedup D.calledup参考答案:D略6.Asthereislessandlesscoalandoil,scientistsareexploringnewwaysofmakinguseof______energy,suchassunlight,windandwaterforpowerandfuel.
A.primary
B.alternative
C.instant
D.unique参考答案:B.
解析:考查形容词。既然石油和煤都越来越少,人们只好使用一些其它可替代这些燃料的东西,alternative有“可选择的,可替代的”之意,符合句意。primary“首要的,初期的”,instant“立即的,迅速的”,unique“独特的”。7.Leavehimanoteatthereceptiondesk,
hewilllearnhowtofindyou.A.which
B.fromwhich
C.withwhich
D.onwhich
参考答案:B8.—Howaboutcampingthisweekend,justforachange?—OK,__________youwant.A.whichever
B.whatever.
C.whoever
D.However参考答案:B句意为:“这个周末去野营怎么样?换换心情。”whateveryouwant意为“你喜欢就好,怎么都行。”whatever,无论什么。[考点定位]考查交际用语的使用。9.—Whatareyoubusywith?—Theconference_________inMeitannextweek.
A.tobeheld
B.held
C.willbeheld
D.beingheld
参考答案:A10.Thisnewmodelofcarissoexpensivethatitis_____thereachofthosewithaverageincomes.A.over
B.within
C.beyond
D.below参考答案:C11.Asweallknow,itwas____thatresultedintheterriblecaraccident.
A.becauseofhercarelessness
B.herbeingcareless
C.becauseshewascareless
D.shewassocareless参考答案:B12.Thesuccessfulcandidatewillbeadaptable,takeownershipofanddevelopintherolebytakinginitiative,beingmotivatedand________highstandards.A.ensured B.toensure C.ensuring D.tobeensured参考答案:C试题分析:考查非谓语动词。句意:成功的候选人应该是适应性强,拥有首创精神,有积极性和确保拥有高水准,故选C项。13.Itwasafterwhatseemedlikeacentury________wewereallowedtogohome.A.when B.which C.as D.that 参考答案:D考查强调句式。固定句型。14.—Areyousatisfiedwithhisspeech?—It
havea
impression(印象)onme.A.could,deep
B.couldn’t,deeper
C.couldn’tdeep
D.could,deeper参考答案:B15._________thefloor,Ifoundhispenlyingontheground.
A.Whilesweeping
B.Whileswept
C.Ifsweeping
D.Ifswept参考答案:A16.22.Engineersarestudyingdifferenttechniquesto____thebridgetoallowittosupportheavierloads.
A.enlarge
B.lengthen
C.ensure
D.strengthen参考答案:D略17.Takinginlessfatanddoingmoreexercisewillkeepyouingood
.
A.order
B.shape
C.status
D.position参考答案:B略二、新的题型18.HomeofthecopperdrumHechi’scopperdrumculturegoesbackasfarastheHanDynasty(206BC—AD220),___41___thepeoplelivingintheareaconsideredcopperdrumssacredandHechiisstilloneofChina’s___42___(large)copperdrumsites.A2003surveybyculturalheritagedepartments___43___(find)morethan1,400copperdrumsinthearea,withatleast1,300copperdrums___44___(be)usedbylocalfolkartists.Inthisway,ethnicgroupsinHechihaveproduceda___45___(unique)richanddiverseculturalformandcustomsforfestivals,weddings,celebrations,funerals,andreligious
___46___(activity)oflocalpeople,withballadsandforrice-plantingandfrogs.Thatsameyear,acopperdrumconservationprojectalongtheHongshuiRiverbasinjoinedtheCultureMinistry’sTop10conservationprojectlistforethnicandfolkcultures.In2006,theZhuangPeople’sCopperDrumPractices___47___(add)tothenationalculturalheritagelistbytheStateCouncil.In2008,theCultureMinistrydeclaredDonglancountyand___48___cityofHechithe“HomeofChineseCopperDrumArt”___49___in2009,its“CopperDrumPractice”becameacandidatefortheHumanCulturalHeritage.Therearenowmorethan2,400copperdrumsintheworld,atleast1,400of___50___(they)inHechi,makingitaCopperDrumCulturalandEcologicalReservewithrecognitionacrossGuangxi,参考答案:41.when
42.largest
43.found
44.being
45.uniquely
46.activities
47.wereadded
48.the
49.and
50.them本文介绍铜鼓之乡——Hechi。41.句意:Hechi的铜鼓文化可以追溯到汉朝,在那个时候居住在该地区的人们认为铜鼓是神圣的。此处theHanDynasty是先行词,指时间,后面是非限制性定语从句,答案为when。42.句意:Hechi仍然是中国最大的铜鼓点之一。此处China’s相当于the,再根据oneof---,故答案为largest。43.句意:2003年,文化遗产部门的一项调查发现,该地区有超过1400个铜鼓,当地民间艺术家使用了至少1,300个铜鼓。句子用一般过去时态,故答案为found。44.句意:2003年,文化遗产部门的一项调查发现,该地区有超过1400个铜鼓,当地民间艺术家使用了至少1,300个铜鼓。此处是with的独立主格结构,with+名词/代词+doingsth.,且copperdrums和use是被动关系,故答案为being。45.副词修饰动词,故答案为uniquely。46.句意:当地人民的节日、婚礼、庆典、葬礼和宗教活动的习俗。此处用名词的复数形式,故答案为activities。47.
句意:2006年,壮族人民的铜鼓被国务院列入国家文化遗产名录。句子用一般过去时态的被动语态,故答案为wereadded。48.此处指“Hechi市”,故答案为the。49.句意:2008年,文化部宣布东兰县和河池市为“中国铜鼓艺术之乡”,并在2009年,它的“铜鼓实践”成为了人类文化遗产的候选人。此处表示并列,故答案为and。50.句意:世界上现在有超过2400个铜鼓,其中至少有1400个是在Hechi。介词of后面用宾格,故答案为them。三、阅读理解19.Doyouknowtheproverb"nopains,nogains"?Itgivestheimpressionthatweoughttobesufferingwhilewestudy.Itseemsthattheonlywaytoknowifwe'reputtinginenoughworkishowmuchhardshipwebear.Wearetotallytakenupwithstudy,shuttingourselvesawayforabigexam.Isthatnecessarilytrue?Whenwehaven'ttakenthetimetocomeupwithanotheridea,wejustshutourselvesinaroomwithabook.It'snosurprisethatwefindrevisionboringanddifficult.Justaschildrenlearnfromplaying,wecanlearnfromdoing,oratleastfromstudytechniquesthatinterestus,ratherthanmakeusswitchoff.Shuttingourselvesawaycanmakeuslearntohatestudying,leadingtoasituationwhere,insteadofbeingabletoconcentrateonourwork,wearetroubledbyhowunfairitisthatwemuststudy.Thiscanbepartofavicious(恶性的)cyclethattrapsusintoineffectiverevision,orpoorprogressfuelingfurtherannoyance.Thankfully,workinginthecompanyofotherpeoplereallyhelpsfightagainstthat.Wejustneedtolearnhowtodealwithdistractions(分心).It'snotnecessarytoavoidallcompany,justlazycompany.Theyconstantlytrytokeepothersinconversation.Whilestudyinginthesameroomwithsomeonewhoisironingorworkingoutisperfectlypossible.Ofcourse,it'salsoagoodideatoavoidthecompanyofpeopleinvolvedinactivitieswhereyouwouldratherbeplayingthanstudying.Workingwhilesittingnexttosomeoneplayingvideogamesismostlikelytoendwithanewhighscoregamesratherthanproductiverevision.Ifbeingaroundothersmeansworkinginanoisyenvironment,apairofheadphonesandsomebackgroundmusiccanblockoutnoises.Theyalsoactasapsychologicalbarrier,sothatpeoplethinktwicebeforeinterruptingyou.Besides,weshouldknowfriendsandfamilycanlessenfeelingsofisolation.Andconnectingwithotherpeoplemakesushappy,soit'simportantnottogivethatupandtomakesurethatwetakethetimetosocialize.12.Whatistheauthor'spurposewritingthetext?A.TointroduceaneffectivestudyingmeansB.Toencourageustoworkashardaspossible.C.Toremindustobalanceactivitiesandstudy.D.Todiscusstheimportanceoffamilycompany.13.Whatcanwelearnfromthesecondparagraph?A.Goodideasareneededintermsofprogress.B.Waysthatinterestuscanleadtoeffectiverevision.C.Shuttingourselvesawaycanhelpconcentrateonwork.D.Revisionisinterestingandeasywithstudytechniquesforcertain.14.WhatdoestheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph3imply?A.Oneshouldlearnfromcertainactivitiesthatinterestus.B.Playingvideogamesishelpfulforaneffectivestudy.C.Oneshouldn'tstudywiththecompanyofavideoplayer.D.Themoretimeonespendsinplayinggames,thehighertestscoresonewillget.15.Whathadyoubetterdoifyouarestudyinginanoisyenvironment?A.Giveupothers5companyatonce.B.Thinktwicebeforetakinganyaction.C.Giveindicationofnotwantingtobeinterrupted.D.Forceyourselftobeaccustomed
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