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湖南省常德市临澧县杨板乡中学高三英语摸底试卷含解析一、选择题1.Itisnotsocially____forparentstoleavechildrenunattendedatthatage.
A.accessible
B.adorable
C.adaptable
D.acceptable参考答案:D略2.Thechiefmanagerhasdecidedtoput
hethinksisenergetic,clever,andhasgoodqualities
inthepositionoftheleadershipofthecompany.
A.whoever
B.anyone
C.whomever
D.thosewho参考答案:A略3.______overaweekago,thebooksareexpectedtoarriveanytimenow.A.Ordering
B.ToorderC.Havingordered
D.Ordered参考答案:D试题分析:题目考查过去分词作状语。句意:(因为)那些书是一周多之前订的,现在随时有可能送到。Books和order是动宾关系,即orderbooks/booksareordered,故用过去分词表示被动和完成,在此相当于原因状语从句becausetheywereordered...,故选D。【名师点睛】分词作状语1.分词作时间状语相当于when引导的时间状语从句;ondoingsth.=assoonassb.doessth.。2.分词作原因状语相当于as,since,because引导的原因状语从句。3.分词作方式或伴随状语不能用状语从句替换,但是可以改写成并列句。4.分词作条件状语相当于if,unless等引导的从句。常见的可表示条件的分词有given,supposing,considering,provided,comparedwith等。5.分词作结果状语相当于sothat引导的结果状语从句。分词前常有副词thus,thereby,only等。6.分词作让步状语相当于though或者evenif等引导的让步状语从句。4.Thosestudentswithunrealisticgoalsoftenputthemselves______morestressthanothers.A.on
B.off
C.over
D.under参考答案:D5..Look!Tomistoosleepytowork.He_______upwatchingTV.
A.mustn'thavestayed
B.shouldn'thavestayed
C.mustn'tstay
D.oughtnottosay.参考答案:B略6.Thequestionthen______thatthesupplyofdrinkingwaterinthemountainousareaisserious.A.rises
B.arises
C.raises
D.assesses参考答案:B7.---AliceismovingtohernewapartmentnextSaturday.
---Iwouldbegladtohelpher,________needsomehelp.A.ifshemight
B.ifshewill
C.ifshe
D.shouldshe参考答案:D8.ManygraduatesinChinadotheirbesttogoabroadtoseektheir
.A.fate B.chance
C.luck
D.fortune参考答案:D9.
Ifyoushut_____eye,youcanseeitbetter.
A.another
B.theother
C.other
D.others参考答案:B10.Amongthemostfivecourageousandgiftedauthoresses
JaneAusten,who
thebanonwomen’swriting.A.was,gotthrough
B.were,gotthrough
C.were,gotround
D.was,gotround参考答案:D11.Itwasmorethantwoyears_____themanwhosebrainhadbeenseriouslyinjuredrecoveredwithsomeconsciousness.
A.since
B.before C.that
D.when参考答案:30.B考查句型:itwas+一段时间+before表示一段时间后才……。
12.Accordingtothereport,peopleinthe________areasarerebuildingtheirhomesandmanyroads________totheareahavebeenrepaired.A.flooded;lead
B.flooding;leading
C.flooding;tolead
D.flooded;leading参考答案:D略13.Theparentsrushedtothehospital_________theyheardthattheirsonwasinjured.A.atthemoment
B.forthemoment
C.themoment
D.inamoment参考答案:C14.
youformthehabitoflearningEnglisheverydayandhaveperseverance,youwillconquerEnglishsoonerorlater.A.Eventhough B.Incase C.Nowthat D.Aslongas参考答案:D15.
isknowntoallisthattheDiaoyuIslandshavebelongedtoChinasinceancienttimes.A.As
B.It
C.What
D.That参考答案:C16.Theconferencewillbeopento______showsinterestinthisresearch.A.whomever
B.whoeverC.nomatterwho
D.nomatterwhom参考答案:B17.____________withmanyteenagers,ZhouDongyuwhocomesfromthenewmovieUndertheHawthornTreepreferspopmusictoclassicalmusic.
A.Inparticular
B.Incommon
C.Inpractice
D.Ingeneral参考答案:B二、新的题型18.Forthelast20years,ElizabethEatonRosenthal,___41___fineartistinNewYork,hasbeendressingfromheadtotoein___42___(variety)shadesofgreen.Toher,greenisthehappiest,mostpositivecolor1intheworld,soshecan’timagine___43___(wear)anythingelse.___44___ismostwidelyknown,Elizabeth,“TheGreenLadyofCarrollGardens”,hasalwayshadathingforexperimenting.Atonepointinherlifeshe___45___(choose)towearonlythe1930sprintdresses.Her___46___(prefer)forgreenstartedinherfiftieswithsomehome-mixedgreennailpolish.Butitquicklyspreadtoherclothingandherhome.Elizabeth’shouseismostlygreenaswell,___47___thefrontdoortoherbackyard,andeverywhereinbetween.Sheknowsthatgreenmakesherhappyandhelpsherdealwithdaily___48___(problem),soshewon’tdreamofwearinganyothercolor1.___49___,that’snotheronlymotivationforwearinggreen.The75-year-oldartistalsodoesitbecauseitmakesotherpeoplehappy.When___50___,(ask)ifsheevergetstiredofgreen,ElizabethSweetheartsaid,“Ohno,never.Itkeepsgettingbettereveryday.”参考答案:41.a
42.various
43.wearing
44.As
45.chose
46.preference
47.from
48.problems
49.However
50.asked本文介绍纽约一位优秀的美术家ElizabethEatonRosenthal,她一生钟爱绿色。41.句意:纽约的一位美术家。是前面ElizabethEatonRosenthal的同位语,故填a。42.形容词修饰名词,故填various。43.固定搭配:imaginedoingsth.想象做某事,故填wearing.44.
固定句式:asisknown,众所周知,故填As。注意大写开头。45.根据Atonepointinherlife在她生活中的某一时候。可知句子用一般过去时态,故填chose。46.形容词性物主代词后面用名词形式,故填preference。47.句意:从前门到后院。from---to---,从---到---,故填介词from。48.句意:帮助她处理日常问题。根据句意可知用名词复数形式,故填problems。49.根据空格后that’snotheronlymotivationforwearinggreen.那并不是她穿绿色的唯一动力。可知此句与前文构成转折关系,因为有逗号,故填However。注意大写开头。50.句意:当她被问是否曾经厌烦绿色时,---。此处是过去分词做时间状语,故填asked。【名师点睛】英语中有些动词或动词短语后面直接用动名词作宾语,常见的有动词:admit,advise,avoid,appreciate,allow,consider(考虑),enjoy,escape,finish,imagine,include,miss,mind,permit,practice,risk,suggest等。动词短语:can’thelp,giveup,lookforwardto,objectto,putoff,succeedin,insiston,stickto,begoodat,dowellin,dependon,feellike,betired(afraid/capable)of,accustomedto(习惯),be(get/become)usedto(习惯),devoteoneselfto。本题第3小题就是imagine的这种用法。imaginedoingsth.想象做某事,故填wearing.
三、阅读理解19.Becomingateacherisoneofthebestwaystomakeadifferenceinthelifeofachildandevenolderstudents.Herearesomegreatscholarshipsandgrantopportunitiestogettheballrollingonyourdreamsofbecomingateacher.StraightforwardTeacherProgramThisisoneofthemostpopularanduniquescholarshipsavailableforstudentsworkingtowardsbecomingteachers.Thefoundationofferstheirscholarshipseverythreemonthsasopposedtoeachyear.Duringeachpayment,fourstudentsreceivea$500scholarship.PrezellRobinsonScholarshipProgramWhilethisscholarshipisavailableonlytostudentsinthestateofNorthCarolina,itissoincrediblyhelpfulthatmanystudentschoosetostudyinthestatefortheonlypurposeofreceivingit.Itisofferedtocollegestudentswhocomefromlow-incomehighschoolsorfamiliesthatareinterestedinpursuingalongtermcareerineducationatanylevel.NewYorkStateScholarshipProgramOfficialsinthestateofNewYorkfoundedthisprogramtoawardstudentswhowanttogivebacktotheircommunitythroughtheirabilitytoteach.Thecatchforthisscholarshipisthatthestudentsmustbepursuingateachingcareerinmathematicsorscienceatthesecondarylevel.Also,becausetheprogramwasdesignedtoimprovetheeducationsysteminNewYork,thecandidatesmustsignaservicecontractagreeingtoworkfulltimewithinthestateforatleastfiveyearsaftergraduation.Coca-ColaScholarshipsYoumayhavemanyopportunitiesforgrantsandscholarshipsthroughTheCocaColaFoundation.ThereistheCocaColaTeachingFoundationthatwillprovidefreemoneyforstudentspursuinganeducationintheteachingfield.Thisisthemostobviousforteachers,butdonotbeafraidtocheckouttheirotheroffers.FundsForTeachersNotallscholarshipsorgrantsareforstudentsenteringoralreadyincollege.TheFundsforTeachersscholarshipsareforgraduateswhoarealreadyworkinginthefield,butwanttoimprovetheirpossibilities,skillsandeducationinanefforttoincreasetheirabilitytoteachthestudentsthatcrosstheirpathmoreeffectively.TeachersinPreKthrough12thgradeareapplicablenomatterwheretheyteachorwhatsubjecttheyspecializein.36.HowmanystudentsgettheirscholarshipseachyearaccordingtotheStraightforwardTeacherProgram?A.Four
B.Sixteen
C.Eight
D.Six37.
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