2022-2023学年广东省汕头市陈店第一初级中学高三英语期末试卷含解析

2022-2023学年广东省汕头市陈店第一初级中学高三英语期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.---Lookatthoseclouds!---Don’tworry._____itrains,we’llstillhaveagreattime.A.Evenif

B.Asthough

C.Incase

D.Ifonly参考答案：A5.Ofall_____reasonsformydecisiontobecome______universityprofessor,myfather'sadvicewasthemostimportantone.A.\;the

B.the;a

C.the;\

D.the;an参考答案：B略3.Thegirllookssohappy.Sheabouttheresultofherperformance.A.shouldhaveknown B.wouldhaveknownC.couldhaveknown D.musthaveknown参考答案：D句意:那个女孩看起来很高兴。她一定知道了表演的结果。根据"Thegirllookssohappy"可推断出"她肯定知道了表演的结果",表示对过去的肯定推测应使用musthavedone。4.—Oh!I’vejustbrokenyourvideophone.—

____________.Itcan’tbehelped.A.Nevermind

B.Allright

C.That’sfine

D.Notatall参考答案：A5.Driedfoodsareinvaluabletoclimbers,explorersandsoldiersinbattle,______littlestoragespace.A.whichhave

B.whichhas

C.whohave

D.thathas参考答案：C6.Itcan’tbedeniedthattheDiaoyuIslandsare_______partofChinaandwhatsomeJapanesehavedonerecentlyisactuallyadefianceagainst_______Chinesepeople.

A.a;/

B.a;the

C.the;/

D./;the参考答案：D略7.Chinamayaswellkeepitsgrowthrateabove7percent.________，theratemaybesetbetween6to7percent,forthesakeofahealthyenvironment.A.Differently

B.Alternatively

C.Accordingly

D.Conversely参考答案：B考查副词。句意：中国不妨将增长率保持在百分之七以上。或者，为了营造健康的环境，将增长率设置在百分之六到百分之七之间。mayaswell意为“不妨；也好”。alternatively意为“或者，要不然，二者择一地”；differently意为“不同地，相异地”；according]y意为“因此，于是；照着，相应地”；conversely意为“相反地，颠倒地，反过来”。根据句意，B项最适合。8.---Don'tbeaslavetowork，Ralph!Youmusttakeiteasysometimes．

---Ican'thelpit．_____．

A．Easiersaidthandone

B．Nothingiseasierthanfault-finding

C．Easycome,easygo

D．Easydoesit参考答案：A略9.IwasabouttogiveupwhenI

agoodidea.

A．cameabout

B．cameout

C．putupwith

D．cameupwith

参考答案：D22.Ifeelsoexcited!AtthistimetomorrowmorningI

toShanghai.A.

willbeflying

B.

willfly

C.

havebeenflying

D.

haveflown参考答案：A略11.Wesaw____audienceclappingtheirhandswhen______popularsingerappearedonthestage．

A．the;the

B．the;不填

C．an;a

D．不填;the参考答案：A略12.Thesedaysstrangethings

happeninthesmallvillage,whichcausesapanicamongthevillagers.

A.rarely

B.typically

C.gradually

D.frequently参考答案：D13.Romewasnotbuiltinaday.Youshouldset______goalsandworkhardtoachievethem.(原创)A.alternative

B.considerable

C.subjective

D.realistic参考答案：D略14.Iwasonthehighwaywhenthiscarwentpastfollowedbyapolicecar.They

atleast150kilometersanhour.

A．shouldhavebeendoing

B．musthavebeendoing

C．couldhavedone

D．wouldhavedone参考答案：B

解析：此题考查了含情态动词的被动语态的用法。“must＋have＋been＋过去分词”表示对过去发生事情的一种较为肯定的推测，而“should＋have＋been＋过去分词”表示应该被做到而实际上没有做到的事情。15.Makegoodpreparationsforyourself-drivingtrip______you’llregretitwhenyourcarbreaksdowninaremotearea.A.and B.so C.but D.or

参考答案：D16.Theythoughtmysuggestionreasonable_______afewexpertstohelpthem.

A.thatwesent

B.weshouldsend

C.wewouldsend

D.thatwesend参考答案：D17.Asmanyas20dishesareprovidedinthedininghalltoday,choose

_suitsyoubest．A．whatever

B．wheneverC．whichever

D．wherever参考答案：C【考点】考查连词的用法。句意：今天餐厅提供了多达20多道菜，选择适合你的任何一道菜。whatever不管什么；whenever无论何时；whichever无论哪一个；wherever无论何时。根据前文设定了20道菜，应是选择“哪一个”。故选C。二、新的题型18.Directions:completethefollowingpassagebyusingthewordsinthebox.Eachwordcanonlybeusedonce.Notethatthereisonewordmorethanyouneed.A.speciesB.concernedC.extensionD.barelyE.incrediblyF.monitoredG.introducedH.survivalI.seriouslyJ.extinction

Theymaybesosmallthattheycancrawlalongtheedgeofacoin,buttheendangeredstatusofthePartulagibbasnailsmeanssoontheymaynotbevisibleatall.Thecriticallyendangeredsnail,whichis__41__biggerthanapinheadatbirth,isfacing__42__afterafailedfarmingexperimentalmostwipedoutitsnumberinitsnativePacificislands.Whenthepredatory(食肉的）rosywolf-snailfromFloridawas__43__totheislandsin1974inanattempttocontrollandsnailnumbers,itinsteadfedontreesnails,includingthetinyPartulagibbaones.NowBritishconservationistsarebattlingtosavethetinycreature.MarwellZooinHampshire,Englandishometo123oftheworld'sremaining306Partulagibbasnails.Thisyear,thezoowillreleasesomeofthesnailsintoreservesonthePacificislands.Thesnailswillthenbeclosely__44__untiltheyarereleasedintothewildtolookafterthemselves.SnailkeeperGeoffReadatMarwellZooisdeeply__45__aboutthefateofthesnails."i'mlookingata(n)__46__dyinginfrontofmeandtothinkthesesnailscouldbecomeextinctinmylifetimeis__47__sad,"hesaid."Iknowtheyareonlysnails,andihatetosaythat,BUTbecausetheyarenotcute(可爱的）andfluffy(毛茸茸的)，peopledonotseemtocare.Theseanimalsarerare."addedthekeeper,whocalledforresponsibilitytobetaken"very__48__.”Butthereseemstobesomegoodnews.TheInternationalPartulaConservationprogrammehasplanstoreintroducethesnailsintothewild,sotherecouldbehopeforthefuture."Therehomethereislikeabio-securityroomandtheenvironmentiskeytotheir__49__."参考答案：41?45DJGFB

46?49AEIH三、阅读理解19.ChinesewriterMoYanhaswonthe2012NobelPrizeinLiterature,announcedtheSwedishAcademyinStockholmonThursday.ThewinmakesMoYanthefirstChinesecitizentowintheNobelinits111-yearhistory.Informedofhiswintoday,theauthor,whowashavingdinnerathome,was“overjoyedandscared”.Bornin1955toparentswhowerefarmers,MoYan—apennameforGuanMoye,grewupinGaomi,ShandongprovinceineasternChina.Attheageof12,heleftschooltowork,firstinagriculture,laterinafactory.In1976hejoinedthearmyandduringthistimebegantostudyliteratureandwriting.Hepublishedhisfirstbookin1981,butfoundliterarysuccessin1987withHongGaoliangJiazu,whichwassuccessfullyfilmedinthesameyear,directedbyfamousChinesedirectorZhangYimou.Inhiswriting,MoYandrawsonhisyouthfulexperiencesandonsettingsintheprovinceofhisbirthandhisworksshowthelifeofChinesepeopleaswellasthecountry’suniquecultureandfolkcustoms.MoYanisknownasaproductivewriter.Inadditiontohisnovels,hehaspublishedmanyshortstoriesandessaysonvarioustopics.Despitehissocialcriticism,heisseeninhishomelandasoneofthemostfamouscontemporaryauthors.DozensofhisworkshavebeentranslatedintoEnglish,Fre