辽宁省阜新市第七高级中学高三英语摸底试卷含解析

辽宁省阜新市第七高级中学高三英语摸底试卷含解析一、选择题1.25．Onlyifyouworkhard________beabletomakerapidprogressinyourstudy．

A．canyou

B．youcan

C．willyou

D．youwill参考答案：c略2.IfGeorgehadfollowedhisfather’sadvice,he________alawyernow.A.is

B.wouldbe

C.hasbeen D.wouldhavebeen参考答案：B3.---Whyarethehousingpricesinbigcitiesgoingupallthetime?---Onereasonisthatpeopleare_______intoovercrowdedcitiesingreatnumbers.A.breaking

B.filling

C.pouring

D.hurrying参考答案：C略4.Uptillthenwe______halfthedistance.A.hadonlycovered

B.covered

C.wouldonlycover

D.wouldbeonlycovered参考答案：A5.WheredidyoumeethimwhileinBeijing?--Itwasinthehotel

Istayed.

A.that B.which

C.when

D.where参考答案：D6.—BritishEnglishandAmericanEnglisharequitedifferentinspellingandpronunciation.

—Well,ChineseEnglishwillalsodevelopitsown_______,Ibelieve.A.equality B.identity C.purity D.personality参考答案：B7.Accordingtothelaw,allforeignershaveto________withthelocalpolicewithintwoweeksofarrival.

A.associate

B.dispute

C.negotiate

D.register参考答案：D8.Canyoumakeasentenceto______themeaningofthephrase?A.bringout B.showoff C.takein D.turnout参考答案：A【详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意：你能造一个句子来阐明这个短语的意思吗？A.bringout阐述，显现；B.showoff炫耀；C.takein吸收，欺骗；D.turnout结果是，最后是。根据前面的“造一个句子”可知是来阐述（bringout）这个短语的意思。故选A。9.---Oh，howdepressed！I’mboundtolosetohimintomorrow’scompetition．---Cheerup！Infact，heis________thanyou．A．notmorenervous

B．nomorenervous

C．nolessnervous

D．alittlelessnervous参考答案：C10.--IlikeBritaincultureverymuch,andIoncewenttoLondon.--Howlong________there?

A.didyoustay

B.haveyoustayed

C.wereyoustaying

D.hadyoustayed参考答案：A11.---Haveyoubeentotheromanticcity,Paris?---Perhapsnotinmymemory．________,itmighthavebeenduringmyearlychildhood．

A．Ifever

B．Ifany

C．Ifonce

D．Ifnot参考答案：A12.Havingleft

stageformanyyears，sheisnolonger

PattyDuke，afamousstarwhoruledthescreeninthe1960s．A．the；the

B．the：a

C．／；the

D．a；the参考答案：A13.Marydealtwithheremails_____herbabywassleeping.A.sothat

Balthough

C.while

D.asif参考答案：C14.Hisfatherisalaid-off(下岗的)workerwithatotalincomeofaround300yuanpermonth，which____onlythebasicneedsofhisfamily.A.offers

B.supports

C.affords

D.covers参考答案：D15. Attimesthebalanceinnatureis_________,resultinginanumberofpossiblyunforeseeneffects. A.troubled B.confused C.disturbed D.puzzled参考答案：C略16.

Thereisnowaytogettothesmallislandwheremygrandparentslive_____byboating.

A.ratherthan

B.otherthan

C.insteadof

D.inplaceof参考答案：B17.Youshouldn’thavethemachines_________allthewhile.Yououghttohavethem________nowandthen.A.run;torepair

B.running;repairing

C.run;repaired

D.running;repaired参考答案：D二、新的题型18.AnewarticleinTheWallStreetJournalhasgivenusadeeperunderstandingoftherelationshipbetweenwhatweearnandhowwefeel.___16___Well,nottrue.Peoplewithhigherincomesarehappierthanthosewhostruggletogetby.Toputasmileonyourfacewithyourmoney,youneedtospenditstrategically.Herearesomewaystobetterspendyourbanknotes.Buyexperiences,notmaterialthings.____17____Peoplethinkthatexperiencesareonlygoingtoprovidetemporaryhappiness,buttheyactuallyprovidebothmorehappinessandmorelastingvaluethathelpyoubettermanageyourlife.____18____Anythingyoubuy,includingaproductyouthinkisspecialwillbecomejustanotherobject.Buyingsmallthingscangiveusfrequentsmallpleasuresthataredifferenteachtimetheyoccur,astheyforestall（抢先）adaptation.____19____It’salsoimportanttoconsiderhowwhatyou’rebuyingwillaffecthowyouspendyourtime.Forexample,youmayhavetospendaverylongtimeontheroadifyougetabighouseinthesuburb,whichwilltotallyloweroveralllifesatisfaction.Trygivingitaway.ElizabethDunn,associateprofessorofpsychologyattheUniversityofBritishColumbiainCanada,foundthatincountriesasdiverseasCanada,SouthAfricaandUganda,givingawaymoneyconsistentlymadepeoplehappier.______20______A.Buywhatyoulike.B.Besuretobuytime,too.C.Moremoney,moresmiles?D.Moneycan’tbuyhappiness,right?E.Buylotsoflittlethings,ratherthanonebigthing.F.Withnomuchmoneytospare,peopletendtosticktomaterialgoods.G.Thiswaseventrueforpeoplewhowerelypoorthemselves.参考答案：16.D

17.F

18.E

19.B

20.G17.F根据下文：人们认为经历只会提供暂时的快乐，但是他们会提供更幸福更持久的价值，这价值能更好地帮助你掌控你的生活。可知本段首句的意思应该是“没有很多多余的钱，人们更倾向买重要的商品。根据句意可知选F。20.G根据上句中：赠送钱一贯会使人更幸福。可知下句的意思应该是：这对本身相对穷的人来说甚至是事实。故选G。【名师点睛】作为小标题，它通常是祈使句，且短小精悍。根据小标题的特点，再结合语境和关键词就会很容易地找出正确选项。本题第3小题考查小标题填空，题干中关键词smallthingscangiveusfrequentsmallpleasures小东西带来频繁的快乐。E选项，（Buylotsoflittlethings,ratherthanonebigthing.买许多小东西，而不是一个大东西。）是祈使句，且符合题意，故选E。三、阅读理解19.ArecentstudyledbyresearchersfromtheNationalUniversityofSingapore(NUS)hasfoundaclearlinkbetweenthecolor1ofataxianditsaccidentrate.Ananalysisof36monthsofdetailedtaxi,driverandaccidentdatafromtwofleetsofyellowandbluetaxisinSingaporesuggestedthatyellowtaxishavefeweraccidentsthanbluetaxis.Thehighervisibility(能见度)ofyellowmakesitlessdifficultfordriverstoavoidgettinginto

accidentswithyellowtaxis,leadingtoaloweraccidentrate.ThestudywasledbyProfHo.Totestwhethertherewasarelationshipbetweenthecolor1ofataxiandthenumberofaccidentsthetaxihad,theresearchteamanalyseddatacollectedbythelargesttaxicompanyinSingapore.Theresearchersfoundthatyellowtaxishaveabout6.1feweraccidentsper1,000taxispermonth.Theyalsostudiedtheeconomiceffectofchangingthecolor1oftheentirefleetoftaxistoyellow.TheSingaporetaxicompanyinvolvedinthestudyownsabout16,700taxisinaratio(比例)ofoneyellowtothreebluetaxis.Ifacommercialdecisionismadetoswitchfrombluetoyellowtaxis,76.6feweraccidentswilloccurpermonthor917feweraccidentsperyear.Assuminganaveragerepaircostof$1,000percarandadowntimeofsixdays,thecolor1ofalltaxistoyellowcouldproduceanannualsavingof$2million.“Weareeagertocontinuetovalidate(证实)thefindingsofourstudybylookingattheuseofyellowinothertypesofpublictransport,suchasschoolbuses.Forexample,wehopetocomparetheaccidentratesofyellowschoolbusesagainstthoseofothercolor1stofindoutifyellowisindeedasafercolor1forschoolbuses.Besides,we’realsointerestedtolookatprivate-hirevehiclesanddoacomparisonoftheaccidentratesofvehiclesthatareofdifferentcolor1s.”ExplainedProfHo.12.Whydoyellowtaxisresultinfeweraccidents?A.Becauseyellowcanbeseenmoreeasily.B.Becauseyellowsignalsawarningofdanger.C.Becausedriverstendtobemorecarefulinyellowtaxis.D.Becausepeopleactmorequicklyinyellowsurroundings.13.What’sProfHo’sstudybasedon?A.Physicalriskstaxipassengersexperience.B.Theeconomiceffectofchangingtaxicolor1.C.DatafromSingapore’slargesttaxicompany.D.Personalreportsfromtaxidriversworldwide.14.WhatdoProfHo’swordsinthelastparagraphsuggest?A.Schoolbusesshouldbepaintedyellow.B.Theirfindingsareworthpopularizing.C.Theirstudywillbefurthered.D.Yellowshouldbewidelyusedinpublictransport.15.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A.Caution:yellowtaxisahead

B.SafertorideinyellowtaxisC.Whyareyellowtaxispreferred?

D.Howcancolor