山东省枣庄市渴口中学2022-2023学年高三英语模拟试题含解析

山东省枣庄市渴口中学2022-2023学年高三英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1.Gracedoesn’twanttomovetoNewYorkbecauseshethinksifshe_____there,shewouldn’tbeabletoseeherparentsveryoften.

A.lives

B.wouldlive

C.haslived

D.weretolive参考答案：D略2.Youcannotimagineachild________socruelly.A．totreat B．treating C．beingtreated

D．tobetreated参考答案：C3.IttookmealongtimebeforeIwasabletofullyappreciatewhatthey_____forme.Ahaddone

Bdid

Cwoulddo

Dweredoing参考答案：A4.—Ican’trepairtheseuntiltomorrow,I’mafraid.—That’sOK.There’s

.

A．nowonder

B．nodoubt C．noproblem

D．nohurry参考答案：D5.Sincethe14thand15thcenturies,theDiaoyuIslands_____inChinesemaps.A.havebeenincluded

B.hadbeenincluded

C.wereincluded

D.wouldbeincluded参考答案：A6.Itisconsiderate_______youto_______thatIneededahelpatthatmoment.A.for;notice

B.of;noticeC.of;recognize

D.of;realize参考答案：B7.______almost100kilogrammes,theboxwasmovedbytheboyalone.

A.Toweigh B.Weighing C.Weighed D.Havingweighed参考答案：B8.Havingstudiedabroadformanyyears，theprofessorfinallyreturnedto

usedtoheasmalltown．

A.Where

B.that

C.what

D.which参考答案：C9.Allowchildrenspacetovoicetheiropinions_____theyaredifferentfromyours.A.asif

B.evenif

C.unless

D.until参考答案：B10.–Thecontestisdrawingnear,andIfeelverynervous.--______.Solongasyoutryyourbest,itdoesn’tmatterwhetheryouwinornot.A.Takeyourtime

B.Takeiteasy

C.Don’tmentionit

D.It’shardtosay参考答案：B试题分析：takeyourtime慢慢来，别着急；takeiteasy别担心；don’tmentionit没关系；Itishardtosay很难说；句义：—比赛就要结束了！我很紧张。—别担心，只要你努力了，赢不赢没有关系。根据句义说明考点：考察交际英语11.33．Theysaythebusiestdayoftheyear______theamountofshoppersandsaleisusuallytheSaturdaybeforeChristmas．

A．incaseof

B．intermsof

C．inhonorof

D．intheeyesof参考答案：B略12.________atthephotos,illustrations,titleandheadingsandyoucanguesswhatthereadingisabout.

A.Tolook

B.Looking

C.Havinglooked

D.Look参考答案：D13.Idon’tlike_____youspeaktoher.A.theway

B.thewayinthat

C.thewaywhichD.thewayofwhich参考答案：A14.MyparentsalwaysremindmetoworkhardatmylessonsandIamforbiddentodo_________

exceptstudying. A.something B.anything C.nothing D.everything参考答案：B略15.从A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出划线部分与所给单词划线部分读音相同的选项。1．legal

A.elect

B.effort

C.reflect

D.equal2．wonder

A.woman

B.second

C.love

D.shock3．forget

A.corner

B.doctor

C.worker

D.forty4．watched

A.helped

B.guided

C.operated

D.destroyed

5．Britain

A.contain

B.grain

C.mountain

D.certain参考答案：DCBAD16.----It'ssocold!Whyareyourwindowsstillopen?----Oh,they_______．A.aren'tclosing

B.won'tclose

C.won'tbeclosed

D.aren'tclosed参考答案：B17.Ifyouareabletotalktoafriendoverthetelephone,youfeelthatyouareclose__________theactualdistanceisnotshortened.A.evenif

B.solongas

C.if

D.as参考答案：A试题分析：考查连词。句意：如果你能通过电话和你的朋友说上话，你就会感觉你们是近的，即使实际的距离没有被缩短。这里if引导的条件状语从句，逗号后是主句，that引导的从句作feel的宾语是宾语从句。在这个宾语从句是复合句，又有一个主句youareclose，及让步状语从句evenif

theactualdistanceisnotshortened.

A.evenif即使；B.solongas只要；C.if如果；D.as因为，随着。根据句意故选A。二、新的题型18.DoesUsingTechnologyintheClassroomHelpCollegeStudents?Almostanywhereintheworld,youarelikelytofindpeopledoingthesamethinginpublicplaces,ontrainsandbusesorwhereverelseyoulook.Theyspendtheirdaylookingatlaptopcomputers,smartphonesorotherpersonalelectronicdevices.Theyarethinkingmainlyabouttheirelectronicdevices,andnotmuchelse.___46___.Moreandmorecollegestudentshavenoproblemwalkingintoaclassroomandimmediatelyopeningtheirlaptops.Othersmayspendanentirestudyperiodwithasmartphoneinhand.____47____Butrecentresearchsuggeststhatusingtechnologyduringclasstimemayharmcollegestudents’abilitytorememberandprocessthesubjectmaterialtheyarelearning.ArnoldGlass,aprofessorinRutgersUniversityinNewBrunswick,NewJersey,andastudentresearcherinvestigatedtheissueofdividedstudentattention.Duringhalfoftheirdailyclassperiods,thestudentsintheirstudywerepermittedtouseanyelectronicdeviceasmuchastheywanted.___48___Thestudents’academicperformancewasmeasuredinseveralwaysthroughoutthesemester.Theytookashorttesteveryday,longertestseveryfewweeksandafinalexamcoveringalltheclassmaterial.Theresearchersfoundthattheaveragedailyquizresultsshowednoevidenceofharmfuleffectsfromtheuseoftechnology.____49____Theyshowedthatallthestudentsperformedpoorlyonquestionscoveringmaterialtaughtondayswhentheywerepermittedtousetechnologyintheclassroom.Glasssaysthatitshowstheuseofelectronicdevicesintheclassroompreventsstudentsfromprocessinginformation.Thestudentshearwhattheprofessorissaying.Buttheymightbebuyingthingsonlineorreadingunrelatedemailsatthesametime,forexample.Sotheyarenotthinkingdeeplyaboutthesubjectmatterastheyarehearingit.___50___A.Thesamecanbesaidabouttheworldofcollegeeducation.B.However,theaverageresultsofthelargertestsandfinalexamtoldadifferentstory.C.Andthat,Glasssays,makesitharderfortheinformationtoentertheirlong-termmemory.D.Technology,ingeneral,isnottheonlywaythatstudentsfindtodistractthemselvesinclass.E.Buteveniftechnologyishelpfultosomestudents,therearetimeswhenitneedstobeturnedoff.F.Somestudentsarguethattheincreasinguseoftechnologycanhavemanyhelpfuleffectsonsociety.G.Duringtheotherhalf,researcherscloselywatchedthemtomakesurenoonewasusinganytechnology.参考答案：46.A

47.F

48.G

49.B

50.C这是一片议论文。文章讨论了在课堂上使用科技，对大学生有帮助吗这个话题。【46题详解】下文Moreandmorecollegestudentshavenoproblemwalkingintoaclassroomandimmediatelyopeningtheirlaptops.说越来越多的大学生毫不费力地走进教室，立刻打开他们的笔记本电脑。该空引出下文，A选项“大学教育的世界也是如此。”切题，故选A。【47题详解】上文Othersmayspendanentirestudyperiodwithasmartphoneinhand.说另一些人可能会在整个学习期间都拿着智能手机。下文Butrecentresearchsuggeststhatusingtechnologyduringclasstimemayharmcollegestudents’abilitytorememberandprocessthesubjectmaterialtheyarelearning.说但最近的研究表明，在课堂上使用科技可能会损害大学生记忆和处理所学主题材料的能力。该空承上启下，F选项“一些学生认为，技术的日益使用可以对社会产生许多有益的影响。”故选F。【48题详解】上文Duringhalfoftheirdailyclassperiods,thestudentsintheirstudywerepermittedtouseanyelectronicdeviceasmuchastheywanted.说在他们每天上课的一半时间里，学生们被允许使用任何他们想要的电子设备。该空承接上文，G选项“在另一半时间里，研究人员密切观察他们，以确保没有人在使用任何技术。”切题，故选G。【49题详解】上文Theresearchersfoundthattheaveragedailyquizresultsshowednoevidenceofharmfuleffectsfromtheuseoftechnology.说研究人员发现，平均每天的测验结果显示，没有证据表明使用科技产品会产生有害影响。下文Theyshowedthatallthestudentsperformedpoorlyonquestionscoveringmaterialtaughtondayswhentheywerepermittedtousetechnologyintheclassroom.说他们发现，在涉及到被允许在课堂上使用技术的日子里，所有学生都表现不佳。该空承上启下，B选项“然而，大型考试和期末考试的平均成绩却不尽相同。”切题，故选B。【50题详解】上文Buttheymightbebuyingthingsonlineorreadingunrelatedemailsatthesametime,forexample.Sotheyarenotthinkingdeeplyaboutthesubjectmatterastheyarehearingit.说但他们可能会在网上购物或同时阅读不相关的电子邮件。所以他们并没有像他们听到的那样深入思考这个主题。该空承接上文，C选项“这使得信息更难进入他们的长期记忆。”切题，故选C。三、阅读理解19.Anewpollen(花粉)studyshowedthatdroughtwasresponsiblefortheextinctionofcivilizationsmorethan3,000yearsagoduringtheBronzeAge.Thereasonbehindwhythecivilizationsinandaroundmodern-dayIsraelsuddenlybrokedownmorethan3,000yearsagohasremainedamysteryupuntilnow.AnewpollenstudybyTelAvivUniversityresearchersfinallysolvedthisBronzeAgemystery.Prof.IsraelFinkelsteinshowedthatowingtoseriousclimatechanges,theentireworldoftheBronzeAgecrumbledinashortperiodoftime.Thediscoverywasmadeonthebasisofahigh-resolutionanalysisofpollengrainstakenfromsediments(沉淀物)beneaththeSeaofGalileeandthewesternshoreoftheDeadSea.Prof.FinkelsteinreceivedsupportfromtheEuropeanResearchCounciltoconductresearchaimedatreconstructingancientIsrael.Researchersofthepartoftheprojectthatdealtwithclimatechangeextracted(提取)about60feetofsamplesofgraymuddysedimentfromthecenteroftheSeaofGalileeinnorthernIsrael.Theyhadtodrillthrough1,000feetofwaterandinto65feetofthelakebedandwereabletorecoverevidencedatingoverthepast9,000years.“Pollenisthemostenduringorganicmaterialinnature,”explainedDr.DafnaLanggut,apollenresearcherwhocarriedouttheactualworkofsampling.“Thesegrainstellusabouttheplantsthatgrewnearthelakeinthepastandthereforeprovetheclimaticconditionsintheregion.”Researchersnotedashar