辽宁省鞍山市西柳中学2022-2023学年高三英语知识点试题含解析

辽宁省鞍山市西柳中学2022-2023学年高三英语知识点试题含解析一、选择题1.Whattowearinwinter?Thelookofqueensandprincessesaroundtheworldmaygiveyousome________，whichareelegantandalsoattainable.A.interpretations

B.inspirations

C.innovations

D.invitations参考答案：B4.Thisisthebiggestlab___wehaveeverbuiltinouruniversity.

A.which

B.what

C.that

D.where参考答案：C略3.Toimpresstheirfansandviewers,allthefemalestars____toattendtheawardspresentation.A.dressedup

B.mixedup

C.didup

D.madeup参考答案：A4.Heoffered______topoorblackpeopleontheirlegalproblems.A.guidance

B.fee

C.fare

D.reward参考答案：A5.

Onemoreweek，

Iwillgeteverythingready.

A.and

B.or

C.while

D.but参考答案：A6.Thecommentstheexpertmade

stockmarketbotheredBillgreatly,

himsleeplessallnight.A.concerning;making

B.beconcerned;whichmadeC.concerned;made

D.tobeconcerning;made参考答案：A7.Soimportantitistogetonwellwithpeoplearoundme．A．Ihavefound

B．haveIfoundC．Ihaverecognized

D．doIhaverecognized参考答案：B8.Yesterdaynight,Isawawoman

onthegrasswithherattention

onthebook.

A.sitting,focus

B.seated,focused

C.seated,tofocus

D.sitting,focus参考答案：B9.Soseriously______inthetrafficaccidentthatshewassenttohospitalimmediately.A.shewasinjured

B.wassheinjured

C.didsheinjure

D.shedidinjure参考答案：B10.Fitnessisimportantinsports,butofatleast________importanceareskills.A.fair

B.reasonable

C.proper

D.equal

参考答案：D略11.JustasKobeBryantsaid,YaoMinghasbuiltthebridgeforallofus,____isnotonlyforthesportofbasketball,butforthedifferentculturesofthisworld.A．who

B．it

C．which

D．that参考答案：C12._______wasoftenthecase,MissWangwasthefirsttoarriveattheschoolinthemorning.A.Which B.What C.As D.It参考答案：C略13.Youcan’timaginethedifficultyIhave___________theproblem!A.tosolve

B.solvedC.solving

D.solve参考答案：C14.Ifyouhaveanycommentsorsuggestions,pleaseletusknow—wealwaysappreciate_____feedbackfromfriends.

A.havingreceived

B.toreceive

C.receiving

D.tohavereceived参考答案：C.15.Strongtyphoonsstruckthisareavery_______.Normally,theyformandcomeherebetweenJulyandAugusteveryyear.

A．generally

B．regularly

C．usually

D．suddenly参考答案：B16.—Whatdoyouthinkweshoulddoafterdinner?—Whydon'tweget_______beerattheKaraokebardownthestreet?Itiskindof_______funtohearallthebandsinging．A．a;/

B．a;a

C．the;a

D．a;the参考答案：A17.-Ihavegotaheadache.

--Nowonder.You_________onthemathexercisestoolong.

A.work

B.areworking

C.havebeenworking

D.worked参考答案：C略二、新的题型18.WaywardPenguin(企鹅)ReleasedSouthofNewZealandHeneededalittlepushbeforespeedingbackwarddownaslide.Onceinthewater,heheldhisheadupforonelastlook.Andthenhewasgone.Thewaywardemperorpenguin

___21___(know)as“HappyFeet”wasbackhomeinAntarcticwatersafteratemporarystayinNewZealand.HappyFeetwasreleasedintotheoceansouthofNewZealandonSunday,morethantwomonthsafterhecameashoreonabeachnearly2,000milesfromhomeandbecameaninstantcelebrity.___22___(speak)fromasatellitephone,WellingtonZooveterinarianLisaArgillasaidHappyFeet’sreleasewentremarkablysmoothly.Argillasaidcrewmembersfromtheboatcarriedthepenguininsidehisboxtotherearpartoftheshipforhisfinalsend-off.___23___whentheyopenedthedoorofthebox,thepenguinshowednointerestinleaving.“Ineededtogivehimalittletaponhisback,”Argillasaid.Thepenguinslippeddowntheslideonhisstomach,bottomfirst,shesaid.Heresurfacedabout6feetfromtheboat,___24___(take)alookupatthepeopleaboard,andthendisappearedbeneaththesurface.“Iwasreallyhappytoseehimgo,”Argillasaid.“Thebestpartofmyjobiswhenyougettoreleaseanimalsbackintothewild

___25___theyaresupposedtobe.”The3-foot-tallbirdwasfoundonJune20onPekaPekaBeach,about40milesnorthwestofNewZealand’scapital,Wellington.Ithasbeen44years___26___anemperorpenguinwaslastspottedinthewildinNewZealand.Atfirst,conservationauthoritiessaidtheywouldwaitandletnaturetakeitscoursewiththepenguin.Butitsoonbecameclearthebird’sconditionwasgrowing___27___(bad),asheswallowedsandand,likelymistakingitforsnow.___28___theworldwatching,authoritiesfinallytookaction,movingthepenguintotheWellingtonZoofourdaysafterhewasdiscovered.Itwasatthezoo___29___thebirdwasgivenahomeinaroomfilledwithabedoficesohewouldn’toverheat.NowthatHappyFeet___30___(nurse)backtohealth,hischancesareasgoodastheyareforanyotherpenguininthewild.“Heswamaway,notcaringaboutusanymore,”Argillasaid.Shepaused.“Andthatisagoodthing,”shesaid.参考答案：21.known

22.Speaking

23.But

24.took

25.where

26.since

27.worse

28.With

29.that

30.hasbeennursed本文讲述了一只叫做“快乐的大脚”的淘气帝企鹅觅食时迷路，它北漂千里至新西兰，在惠林顿动物园员工照料下“快乐的大脚”将会回到大自然的怀抱。【21题详解】考查非谓语动词。Thewaywardemperorpenguin的谓语动词是

was，因此可以得知空格处要使用非谓语动词结构，做后置定语修饰名词Thewaywardemperorpenguin，短语“以……而著名”是beknownas，故填known。.【22题详解】考查非谓语动词。根据句意得知，惠灵顿动物园兽医丽莎·阿吉拉通过卫星电话说，前后主语一致，veterinarianLisaArgilla和speak是主动关系，用现在分词表示主动，故填Speaking。【23题详解】考查连词。根据句意得知，船上的船员把这只企鹅放在盒子里，带到船的后部，为它最后一次送行。但当他们打开盒子的门时，企鹅并没有兴趣离开。前后句是转折关系，故填But。【24题详解】考查动词时态。根据句意得知，他在离船6英尺的地方露出水面，（抬头）看了一眼人们，然后在水下不见了。这里有三个并列的动作，resurfacedandthendisappeared，时态一致，用一般过去式，故填took。【25题详解】考查定语从句。根据句意得知，Argilla认为工作最棒的一部分是放动物回到他们应该去的野外，先行词是wild，在定语从句中做地点状语，故填where。【26题详解】考查状语从句连词。根据句意得知，自从上次在新西兰野外看到帝企鹅已经44年了，since自从……以来，故填since。【27题详解】考查形容词比较级。根据句意得知，很明显这只企鹅的状况变得更糟糕了，由于误认为是雪而吞噬沙子，所以情况更糟糕，故填worse。【28题详解】考查介词。根据句意得知，全世界都在关注这件事，因此当局最终采取行动，介词with+宾语+宾补表示伴随，故填With。【29题详解】考查强调句。根据句意得知，就是在动物园这只企鹅得到了一个家，强调句强调了atthezoo在动物园，故填that。【30题详解】考查动词时态语态。句中主语HappyFeet和动词nurse是被动关系，在句中作谓语，表示从过去开始延续到现在的动作，用现在完成时的被动语态，故填hasbeennursed。三、阅读理解19. OlympicmedalistDaraTorres,the41-year-oldswimmer,ismorethanafeel-goodstory．Torresisasdeterminedanddriveninherdailylifeassheisinthepool．Sheisdedicatedtopursuingherpassionsandfollowingherdreams-somethingshehopestoinstill（灌输）inher2-year-olddaughterandwomenandgirlseverywhere．Afterall,herdreamstookhertoBeijing． UponherreturnaftertheOlympics,SUCCESSwriterDonYaeger,caughtupwithTorres,whosharedherinsights． Whatinsightscanyouofferothers（non-athletes,too）aboutsettingandstayingontracktoreachgoals?

Everyonehashishighsandlowswhendoingthings,butyouhavetorememberwhattheendresultiswhenyou'rehavingthosetoughtimes．Ithinkabouttheendandaboutmyfeelingsofsuccess,andthatkeepsmegoing．Idefinitelysetgoalsformyselfandtrynottogettoodistractedtryingtoreachthem．Andalwaysremembertohavefun! Anystrategiesortipsforovercomingmentalobstaclestobeyourverybest? Mentalobstaclesaretough．Formypersonally,ifIwashavingmentalobstacles,Iwouldtalktomycoach,whowasthemostimportantpersontomeduringthiscomeback．It'ssoimportanttohavethatpersoninyourlife,atrustedadvisor．Communicationisveryimportant,andI’velearnedit'sOKtoturntoothersifyou'rehavingatoughtime．WhenIwasyounger,Iwouldinternalize（使…内化）things．Notanymore．It'sagreatrelieftobeabletoshare．61．Whensaying“morethanafeel-goodstory",thewritermeansthat

． A．Torresisgoodattellingstories C．Torresisa41-year-oldswimmer B．Torresisfeelinggoo