河南省开封市金明中学2022年高三英语联考试题含解析

河南省开封市金明中学2022年高三英语联考试题含解析一、选择题1.Windpowerisanancientsourceofenergy

wemayreturninthenearfuture.A.onwhich

B.bywhich

C.towhich

D.fromwhich参考答案：C2.YangGang,_____nationalpoliticaladvisor,isunder_____investigationfor“suspectedseriouslawanddisciplineviolations”.A.a;the

B.不填;不填

C.不填;an

D.a;不填参考答案：D【考查方向】考查冠词的用法。句意：杨刚，一位国家的政治顾问,在调查中,“涉嫌严重违反法律和纪律”。Advisor是可数名词，anationalpoliticaladvisor,“一位国家的政治顾问”是对YangGang的解释，underinvestigation在调查中。答案故选D。

3.TheChineseyuanrosetoanewhigh____theUSdollaronMonday,ChinaDailyhasreported.A.with

B.of

C.for

D.against

参考答案：D4.Youmaycancelthediskcheckbutitisstronglyrecommendedthatyou________.A．continue

B．willcontinue

C．continued

D．mustcontinue参考答案：A5.—Let'sdosomethingdifferent.—_____Howabouttennis?A．Sowhat?

B．Allright.C．Whocares?

D．Itdepends.参考答案：B6.

I_________you,butIdidn’tthinkyouwouldlistentome.

A.couldhavetold

B.musthavetold

C.shouldtell

D.mighttell参考答案：A7.----Mary,whatwouldyousaytoaholidayfortheweekend?

----______,Iamsimplytiredoflifehere.A.Youhavejusttakenthewordsoutofmymouth

B.EnjoyyourselfC.Ican’taffordthetime

D.Whereshouldwego?参考答案：A8.

Inwritingacomposition,theremustnotbeonesentenceorevenonewordwhichisbroughtin______.A.atrandom

B.atease

C.onpurpose

D.attimes参考答案：A9.---MyunclesuggestsI

abroad.---Iwouldratheryou

athome.A．go;stay

B．went;stayed

C．go;stayed

D．went;stay参考答案：C10.________isnodoubtthattheDallasMaverickswilldefeattheWashingtonWizardsinthenextgame?

A.It

B.As

C.That

D.There

参考答案：D解析：Thereisnodoubtthat为一常用句型"......是毫无疑问的。"

11.Seeingis

.

A.believe

B.tobelieve

C.believing

D.believed参考答案：C略12.

---Youarenewinthisneighborhood,aren’tyou?---Yes.I________intoahouseattheendofthestreet.

A.moved

B.move

C.hadmoved

D.ammoving参考答案：A13.EverybodyinthevillagelikesJackbecauseheisgoodattellingand__________jokes.

A．turningup

B．puttingup

C．makingup

D．showingup参考答案：C

解析：本题考查几个动词短语的含义。makeup在此意为“编造，虚构”；turnup意为“调高（音量）；到达；发现”

putup意为“举起；搭建；张贴”等showup意为“揭发；出席”。14.Betweenthetwopartsoftheconcertisaninterval,_______theaudiencecanbuyice-cream. A.when

B.where

C.that

D.which参考答案：A15.Abrilliantideaoccurredtohim,___tohisresearchinthelab.A.whiledevoting

B.whiledevotinghimself

C.whilehewasdevoted

D.whiledevoted参考答案：C略16.---WouldyouliketoenjoytheballetperformanceattheGrandTheatrewithus?---Oh,sorry.I

toseethefilmInterstellarbyChristopherNolan.A.arranged

B.hadarranged

C.havearranged

D.arrange参考答案：C17.Iftheweatherisfine,we'llgo.If________，________.A．not；not

B．no；no

C．not；no

D．no；not参考答案：A二、新的题型18.DoPeopleNeedSmallTalktoBeHappy?Psychologists（心理学家）havelongsaidthatconnectingwithothersisanimportantpartofhappiness,butjusthowmuchconversationwerequireisunderexamination.Inonestudy,researchersfoundthatsmalltalkmadeuponly10%oftheirconversationrelatedwithhappiness.

36

Scientistsbelievethatsmalltalkcouldpromotebonding.Latelastyear,Princetonresearchersreportedthatsmalltalkkeepsclosenesswithlovedones,andisn’tmerelythestuffofawkwardexchangeswithstrangers.Still,chattingwithstrangerscouldbrightenyourmorning.Inaseriesofexperiments,psychologistsgaveChicagopassengersdifferentdirectionsaboutwhethertotalkwithfellowpassengers—somethingtheytypicallyavoided.

37

Noneofthechattersreportedbeingrejected.Smalltalkcanalsohelpusfeelconnectedtooursurroundings.Peoplewhosmiledat,madeeyecontactwith,andbrieflyspokewiththeirStarbucksbaristas（服务员）reportedagreatersenseofbelongingthanthosewhorushedthroughthetransaction（交易）.

38

Onereportfoundthatwhenvolunteersbrokethesilencetochatwithgallerygoers,thevisitorsfelthappierandmoreconnectedtotheexhibitthanthosewhowerenotapproached.

39

nonestudy,peoplewhowererated“lesscurious”byresearchershadtroublegettingaconversationrollingontheirown,andhadgreaterluckbuildingclosenesswithotherswhentheyweresuppliedwithquestionsthatencouragedpersonaldisclosure（透露）.Butpeoplewhowereconsidered“curious”needednohelpwhentransformingconversationsaboutordinarythingsintopersonalexchanges.

40

A.Thesameistrueofgallerygoers.B.Butdon’tplaydownsmalltalkjustyet.C.Theyfoundthatsmalltalkisrelatedwithhappiness.D.Thosetoldtochatwithothersreportedamorepleasantjourney.E.Makingsmalltalkisanimportantskillforallthesocialsituations.F.A“curiousmindset”,theauthorconcluded,canleadto“positivesocialinteractions”.G.Ofcourse,somepeoplearebetterthanothersatturningsmalltalkintosomethingbigger.参考答案：36.B 37.D 38.A 39.G 40.F三、阅读理解19.DerekRabeloisnottheonlysurfertoconquerHawaii’sfamousPipelinebig-wavebreak,butwhileallothersusetheirsighttodoit,thisyoungprofessionalsurfermustrelyonlyonhisothersenses.That’sbecauseheiscompletelyblind.WhenDerekwasbornabout24yearsago,hegothisnamefromDerekHo,thefirstHawaiiansurfingworldchampion.Asurfingenthusiasthimself,EmesloRabelodreamedthathissonwouldsharethetalentofhisuncle,aprofessionalsurfer.Unfortunately,Derekwasborncompletelyblind,butthisdidn’tstophisfamilyfrombelievingthathecoulddoanythinghewanted,evenifthatmeantbecomingasurfer.Atage2,DerekreceivedabodyboardandthebeachesofGuarapari,Brazil,becamehisbackyard.Hewasalwayscomfortableinthewaterandsurfingwasinhisblood,buthedidn’tactuallytryridingawaveuntilheturned17,whenhisfatherboughthimasurfboard.Hisfathertaughthimthebasicsandencouragedhimtokeeppractising,butaftersuccessfullystandinguponthesurfboard,DerekknewheneededtobecomemuchbetterifhewasgoingtoachieveEmeslo’sdreamandbecomeaprofessionalsurfer.SohejoinedthePraiadoMoroosurfschool,wherehestudiedundercoachFabioMaru.Standinguponasurfboardandconqueringsmallwavesisonething,whilegatheringthecouragetotakeonHawaii’sboard-breakingPipelineisanother.ButthatwasexactlywhatDerekRabelosetouttodojustmonthsafterlearninghowtosurf.Everyonetoldhimitwastoodangerous,buthefelthecoulddoit.Andhedid,earningthepraiseoffamousprofessionalsurferslikeKellySlaterandMickFanning.Now24,RabelohasbeensurfingthePipelineeverywintersince.24.WhatmakesDereckRabelospecialasaprofessionalsurfer?A.Heisdisabled.B.Heistalented.C.Heisfortunate.D.Heishard-working.25.WhoisDerekHo?A.DerekRabelo’suncle.B.DerekRabelo’sfather.C.Asurfschoolcoach.D.Aprofessionalsurftrainer.26.WhatdoesParagraph3mainlytellusaboutDerekRabelo?A.Hisdifficultiesinsurfing.B.Hisachievementsinsurfing.C.Hisdreamtobeaprofessionalsurfer.D.Hisearlylifetobeaprofessionalsurfer.27.WhatwordscanbestdescribeDerekaccordingtothelastparagraph?A.Skillfulandproud.B.Braveandconfident.C.Considerateandreliable.D.Carefulandstrong-willed.参考答案：24.A

25.A

26.D

27.B【分析】这是一篇人物传记。叙述了盲人小伙德里克.拉贝洛以及他早年学习冲浪的故事。【24题详解】细节理解题。由第一段“That’sbecauseheiscompletelyblind.”那是因为他完全瞎了。可知，DereckRabelo是个残疾人。故A选项正确。【25题详解】细节理解题。由第二段“WhenDerekwasbornabout24yearsago,hegothisnamefromDerekHo,thefirstHawaiiansurfingworldchampion.Asurfingenthusiasthimself,EmesloRabelodreamedthathissonwouldsharethetalentofhisuncle,aprofessionalsurfer.”，他的父亲埃内斯托已经决定给他起个名字，以DerekHo的名字命名，他是夏威夷第一位冲浪世界冠军。EmesloRabelo是一个冲浪爱好者，他梦想着他的儿子能继承他叔叔的天赋，成为一名职业冲浪者。可知，DerekHo是DerekRabelo的叔叔。故A选项正确。【26题详解】段落大意题。由第三段的“Atage2,DerekreceivedabodyboardandthebeachesofGuarapari,Brazil,becamehisbackyard.”2岁时，德里克得到了一块俯伏冲浪板，