2024届苏州市中考考前最后一卷英语试卷含答案

2024届苏州市中考考前最后一卷英语试卷含答案考生须知：1．全卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，全部在答题纸上作答。选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题的答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上。2．请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。3．保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。Ⅰ.单项选择1、—TomspeaksChinesesowell.HemusthaveworkedinChinaformanyyears.—Well,________，hejustcameherelastyear.A．bytheway B．aboveall C．infact D．asaresult2、—Doyoubelievethatpaperismade_____wood?—Yes,Ido.Andyoucanseethatbooksaremade______paper.A．from;from B．from;of C．of;from D．of;of3、---Teamworkisveryimportantinthiskindofwork.---Ithinkso..A．Theearlybirdcatchestheworm B．EverydayhasitsdayC．Onetreecan’tmakeaforest D．Everythingcomestohimwhowaits4、Hehasn’theardfromhisfriend__________lastmonth.A．since B．bytheendof C．for D．until5、一Which

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TFBOYS．A．who B．whom C．which D．/6、Inthefollowingwords,whichunderlinedletterhasadifferentsoundfromtheothers?A．agree B．alien C．ahead7、Please______thecalltothesalesdepartmentifthecustomerringsupformeagain,.A．runthrough B．lookthrough C．gothrough D．putthrough8、—It’suselesstoregretwhathasbeendone.Don’tmakethosemistakesagain.—Iwon’t.That’smy______toyou.A．resolution B．promise C．agreement9、ItisreportedthatthepopulationofChinasmallerinthepastfewmonths.Theaging(老龄化)isabigproblem.Moreparentsareencouragedtogivebirthtomorebabies.A．became B．willbecome C．havebecome D．hasbecome10、—YangLiweiis________astronaut.—Yes.Heis________firstChinesepersoninspace.A．不填；a B．an;a C．an;the D．the;aⅡ.完形填空11、Thereisalittlegirl.Sheissixyearsold.Onedaysheasksherparents,“1doyoucallmeApril”“Becauseyouwereborn2April,"sayshermother.Thelittlegirlishappytoknowthat,Shelikesher3Aprillikesthe4,too,becauseherparents5haveabirthdaypartyforherinthatmonth.Allherfriendscomeandhaveagreattimeattheparty.Lastweek,Aprilgotalittle6.Everyonecametovisitherfamily.Theytalkedaboutnamesforthe7baby.April8knowwhytheydidthis.Shethoughtit’s9forhertogiveanametothebaby."HewasborninFebruary,10weshouldcallhimFebruary,"shethought.1．A．How B．Why C．What D．Which2．A．in B．on C．at D．from3．A．family B．clothes C．gift D．name4．A．day B．week C．month D．year5．A．always B．often C．seldom D．never6．A．friend B．cousin C．brother D．sister7．A．new B．lucky C．special D．important8．A．can’t B．didn’t C．couldn’t D．shouldn’t9．A．boring B．easy C．difficult D．interesting10．A．and B．or C．but D．soⅢ.语法填空12、Thefirstthingpeoplenoticeaboutotherpeopleisthewaytheylook.Ifyoulookclean,people1．(feel)asifyouareahard-workingperson.Anicelookshowsthatyouvalue2．(you).Anicelookdoesn’tmeanyouhavetospendalotofmoney3．clothesoraccessories(配饰).Someonecanlookuncomfortablein4．expensivesuitiftheydon’tbrushtheirhairorcleantheirclothes.Someoneelsecanseemtobegood-lookinginanoldshirtandpantsthathasbeencleaned.Besides,it’salsoimportant5．(consider)ifyourlookissuitableforthesituation.Youmaylooklovelyinyourpartyclothesorfeel6．(confidence)inyourbusinesssuit,7．thesewouldlookoutofstyleinamorecasual(随便的)situationsuchasatapicnicoratthemovies.It’simportanttobecomfortablein8．you’rewearing,butyoualsoneedtofitinwithwhatotherpeoplewillbewearing.Wearsuitsfor9．youandthesituationbest:jeansandT-shirtsarefineforfriendsand10．(movie);aniceshirtandpantsaremoresuitableforwork.Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、OneafternoonItookatriptoanartmuseumwhilewaitingformyhusbandtofinishabusinessmeeting.Iwaslookingforwardtoaquietviewofthemasterpieces(名作).Ayoungcouplelookingatthepaintingsinfrontofmechattednon—stop.Iwatchedthemforamomentandrealizedshewasdoingallthetalking.Iadmired(佩服)thismanforbeingsopatientwithher.Boredbytheirnoise,Imovedon.ImetthemseveraltimesasImovedthroughthoseroomsofart.EachtimeIheardhervoice,Imovedawayquickly.Iwasstandingatthemuseumgiftshopbuyingsomecardswhenthecouplewalkedtotheexit."He'sabraveman,"theclerksaid."Mostofuswouldgiveupifwewereblindatsuchayoungage.Butbehindhiswifecomeinwheneverthere'sanewartshow.""Butwhatdoeshegetoutoftheworksofart?"Iasked."Hecan'tsee.""Hiswifedescribeseachpaintingsothathecanseeitinhishead."Ilearnedsomethingaboutpatience,courageandlovethatday.Isawthepatienceofayoungwifedescribingpaintingstoapersonwithout____andthecourageofahusbandwhowouldnotallowblindnesstochangehislife.AndIsawthelovesharedbytwopeopleasIwatchedthiscouplewalkawayholdingeachother'shands.Justthen,Ican'thelpgettingclosetothemandsaid,"______"根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。1．Whydidthewriteradmirethehusbandinthebeginningwhenhearingthewoman'stalking?A．Becausehecouldenjoyartwithhiswife.B．Becausehewasn'tbotheredbythetalkativewife.C．Becausehecouldfacetheproblemsinhislife.D．Becausehehadakindandgreatwife.2．Thewomankepttalkingwhilesheandherhusbandwereenjoyingtheartshowbecause______.A．shewastooexcitedtokeepsilentB．shepreferredtalkingtolisteningC．shehadtoexplaineverythingtoherblindhusbandD．shelikedtoshowoffinfrontofothersinthemuseum3．What'sthemissingsentenceinthelastparagraph?A．Youaresoimpressing!B．YouaresoknowledgeableC．Youaresonoisyandoutgoing!D．Youaresobravebutunhappy!4．Whatdoestheunderlinedword"sight"meaninChinese?A．景色B．视力C．思想D．名胜5．Whatcanbethebesttitleforthispassage?A．WatchingthepaintingsB．AbravehusbandC．TrustingyourwifeD．SeeingtrueloveB14、MusicalInstrumentsSoldBestinUncleJohn’sShopItemFluteViolinGuitar*ErhuMainmaterialBambooWoodWoodWoodProducingplaceChinaSpainFranceChinaTypeChineseinstrumentWesterninstrumentWesterninstrumentChineseinstrumentWindinstrumentStringedinstrumentStringedinstrumentStringedinstrumentPrice¥200¥2,000¥1,800¥550WordBox:flute笛子windinstrument管乐器stringedinstrument弹拨乐器根据表格所提供的信息选择最佳答案。1．Ofallthemusicalinstrumentsintheform,_____ismainlymadeofbamboo.A．theflute B．theviolin C．theguitar2．_______and_____areproducedinEurope.A．TheviolinandthefluteB．TheguitarandtheerhuC．Theviolinandtheguitar3．Thepieceoftheguitaris_____ofallthemusicalinstrumentsintheform.A．thehighest B．thesecondhighest C．thelowestC15、TheLanternFestivalisatraditionalChinesefestival,whichisonthe15thofthefirstlunarmonth.HerearesomethingsyoushouldknowabouttheLanternFestival.TheoriginsofChineselanternsTheoriginsofChineselanternsreachbacktotheStoneAge.ThecomingoftheBronzeAgesawthedevelopmentofdifferentkindsofworkedmetallanterns,ofwhichpalacelanternswerethemostornate.Later,decorativelanternscametobeusedinfestivals.AllkindsoflanternfestivalsbecamequitepopularduringtheSuiDynasty.DuringtheSouthernSongDynasty,afestivalinQinhuaiheinNanjingfeaturedover10,000lanterns.DuringtheQingDynasty,magnificentexhibitionsoflanternswereheldinthecapitalcity.Lanterncontestwerealsoheld,withthedragonlanternbeingthemostfamouscompetitor.AseaoflanternsThebiggestattractionoftheLanternFestivalistheseaoflanternsineverysizeandshape.ChinesestartedtocelebratetheLanternFestivalduringtheHanDynasty,andthenitbecamepopularduringtheTangandSongdynasties.Thisisafestivalforpeopletohavefun.Atnight,peoplegointothestreetswithavarietyoflanternsunderthefullmoon,trytosolveChineseriddlesandplaygames,enjoytraditionalfoodcalledYuanXiaoandsetofffireworks.Thereisreallyalotoffunfortheyoungandtheold.Theyalsowatchedthelionordragondance.ChinesedragonsareasymbolofChina,andtheyarebelievedtobringgoodlucktopeople,thereforethelongerthedragonisinthedance,themoreluckitwillbringtothecommunity.7-dayholidayintheSongDynastyWhilemodempeoplecomplainthattheyhavetoworkonthisday,theywouldbesurprisedtoknowthatpeoplelivingintheSongDynastycouldtakesevendaysoff.AccordingtotheWenChangZaLu,anancientdocumentarybook,peoplewhoenjoyseveralseven-dayholidays:theSpringFestival,thedaybeforethePureBrightFestival,theWinterSolstice,thebirthdayoftheemperorandtheLanternFestival.1．Whendidallkindsoflanternfestivalbecomepopular?A．DuringtheBronzeAge B．DuringtheStoneAgeC．DuringtheSuiDynasty D．DuringtheHanDynasty2．WhydopeopleperformdragondanceduringtheChineseNewYear?A．Becausedragonsareveryimportantfortheold.B．Becausedragonsarebelievedtobringgoodluck.C．Becausethedragonisasymboloftheemperor.D．Becausethedragondancerscangetsomemoney.3．WhichactivityabouttheLanternFestivalisNOTmentionedinthepassage?A． B． C． D．4．PeopleinSongDynastycouldhaveatleastdaysoffthroughoutthewholeyear.A．seven B．fourteen C．twenty-eight D．thirty-five5．What’sthebesttitleofthepassage?A．HolidaysduringtraditionalChinesefestivals.B．SomethingaboutLanternFestival.C．HowpeoplecelebratetheLanternFestivalD．TheLanternFestivalinancientChina.D16、THISyeartheUSMintwillhonoroneofthecountry’smostfamouswriters.“MarkTwain”，thepennameofSamuelClemens(1835-1911)islovedbyAmericanreadersforhisnovelsTomSawyer(1876)andTheAdventuresofHuckberryFinn(1844).Nowheisgoingtohavehislifeandworkcommemorated(纪念)withspecialgoldandsilvercoins.ButdoesTwainneedtobecommemorated?Itdoesn’tseemlikepeopleintheUSwillforgethim.Twainoncejokedthatalack(缺少)ofmoneyistherootofallevil(邪恶)”butalackofmoneywithTwain’sfamousfaceonitwouldn’thavemadepeopleforgetabouthim.TheAdventuresofHuckberryFinnisthoughttobehisgreatestworks.MotherlessHuckFinnisayoungboywhoshowsthespiritoffreedom.ButitcouldbesaidthatHuck’sfreedomreallycomesfromHuckwantingtofly.WhenHuckgetsawayfromhisviolent(暴力的)father，heisn’treallylookingforfreedom，butsurvival.It’sevenmoreofaproblemforaslave.Jim，theescaped(逃跑的)slavewhoHuckhelps，makesHuck’slifeseemevenbetter.It’seasiernottobeabletodealwithsomeonewhowantstoforceyoutogotoschoolthantohavetofightalawthatsaysyouareapieceofproperty(财产).HuckandJim’sfriendship，asshownbyMarkTwain，isoneofthegreatstoriesinAmericanliteraturebecauseitshowsawhitecharacter，Huck，whogetsanideaoftheAfricanAmericanexperience.MarkTwainisfamousandwouldstillbefamouswithoutanyspecialcoins.Anyway，thecoinscouldbeareasontolookagainattheworkofawriterwhogotundertheskinoftheUSinthe19thcentury.Withtheraceissue(种族问题)______intheUStoday，perhapsTwainstillhassomethingtoteachtoday’sreaders.1．HowmanynovelsismentionedwrittenbyMarkTwaininthispassage?A．OneB．TwoC．ThreeD．Four2．WhyisTheAdventuresofHuckleberryFinnconsideredTwain’sgreatestworks?A．Ittalksabouthowablackslaverunsawayfromhisviolentowner.B．Itdescribesaneverlastingfriendshipbetweenpeopleofdifferentraces.C．Itdescribesthesocialproblemthatalackofmoneyistherootofallevil.D．IttalksaboutawhiteAmericanunderstandingtheAfricanAmericanexperience.3．Accordingtothepassage，whichstatementisNOTtrue?A．Huckgetsawayfromhisfatherforsurvival.B．Jimescapesfromhisslaveownerforfreedom.C．TwaindugdeeplyintoAmericansocietyofhistimes.D．Withoutthespecialcoins，he’llprobablybeforgotten.4．Theunderlinedphrase“farfromdead”probablymeans_______.A．stillbeingthere.B．Becomingmoreserious.C．Beingindanger.D．Goneforalongtime.5．What’sthemainpurposeofthearticle?A．TotellthestoryofTheAdventuresofHuckleberryFinn.B．TotellreadersaboutthespecialcoinscreatedtohonorMarkTwain.C．ToexplorewhytheUSstillremembersandhonorsMarkTwain.D．Todrawreaders’attentiontothemanyraceissuesintheUStoday.E17、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分）Onedayayoungmanwasstandinginthemiddleofthetownannouncingthathehadthemostbeautifulheartinthewholetown.Alargecrowdgathered,andtheyallthoughtitwasperfect.Therewasnotaflaw（瑕疵）init.Suddenly,anoldmansaid,“Yourheartisnotnearlyasbeautifulasmine.”Thecrowdandtheyoungmanlookedattheoldman’sheart.Itwasfullofscars（伤疤）.Theyoungmanlaughed.“Comparingyourheartwithmine,mineisperfectandyoursisamessofscars.”“Yes,”saidtheoldman,“Yousee,everyscarrepresentsapersontowhomIhavegivenmylove.Itearoutapieceofmyheartandgiveittothem,andoftentheygivemeapieceoftheirheartthatfitsintotheemptyplaceinmyheart.Thoughithassomescars,Icherish（珍惜）.Becausetheyremindmeoftheloveweshared.SometimesIhavegivenpiecesofmyheartaway,andtheotherpersonhasn’treturnedapieceofhisorherhearttome.Thesearetheemptygouges（豁口）.Althoughthesegougesarepainful,theystayopen,remindingmeoftheloveIhaveforthosepeopletoo,andIhopesomedaytheymayreturnandfillthespaceIhavewaiting.Sonowdoyouseewhattruebeautyis?”Theyoungmanrippedapieceoutofhisperfectheartandofferedittotheoldman.Theoldmanplaceditinhisheart,thentookapiecefromhisoldscarredheartandplaceditinthewoundintheyoungman’sheart.Theyoungmanlookedathisheart,notperfectanymorebutmorebeautifulthanever,sincelovefromtheoldman’sheartflowedintohis.Theyembraced（拥抱）andwalkedawaysidebyside.根据短文内容选择最佳答案，将其标号填入题前括号内。1．Theyoungmanthought_______atfirst.A．hisheartwaspainfulB．theoldman’shearwasperfectC．hisownheartwasperfectD．hehimselfwasthemostbeautiful2．Theoldman’sheart_______.A．isnotnearlyasbeautifulastheyoungman’sB．hasbeengiventoapersonwhoneededitC．isamessofscarsD．isperfect3．Thescarescan_______.A．recoverbythemselvesB．befilledaswellasbeforeC．representhowhardtheoldmanhaslivedD．representthattheoldmanhasgivenlovetomanypeople4．Whatdoestheword“wound”inthepassagemean?A．伤口B．胸腔C．疤痕D．心房5．What’sthebesttitleofthepassage?A．AflawintheheartB．themostbeautifulheartC．BeautifulscarsinheartD．offeringyourhearttoothersF18、It’salong-awaiteddayforChina.Thenavynowhasitsfirstaircraftcarrier(航空母舰),Liaoning.It’sauniqueexperiencetogettoknowthelifeinthecarrier.Thecarrierisjustlikeasmallcityonthesea.Ithasallthefunctionsfordailylife.Thereare4wordstosumupitscharacters:big,small,muchandhigh.ThecarrierLiaoningissuchahugeonethatthetotallengthofthewholecorridor（过道）couldreachover20kilometers.Butthelivingspaceforthesailors（水手）isquitesmall.That’sbecausethecarrierisdesignedforresearchingpurposes,ratherthancomfortableliving.Over1,000sailors,bothmenandwomen,arelivingonboard.Theyarearrangedamongover3,000tinyroomsbelowthedeck..Forvisitors,it’ssoeasytogetlost.Sothefirstthingthenewsailorshavetolearnistheirwayaround.Thenumberoffemalesailorsismuchlessthanthatofthemales,takingabout5percentofthetotal.Buttheyplayakeyroleincarryingoutsomespecialmissions.Also,youwillbesurprisedbythehighlevelofeducationoftoday’ssailors.Thecaptainsaidthatover90percentofthesailorsarecollegegraduates.SixholdDoctor’sDegreesand45haveaMaster’s.Thewholeteamisyoungbutvigorous.Thecomplexworkonthecarrierrequireshighmanagementabilitiesforthecommandersonboard(在船上).1．Whydowevisitorsgetlosteasilyinsidethecarrier?A．Becausetheydon’thaveamap.B．Becausethelivingspaceisquitesmall.C．Becausetherearetoomanycorridorsforrooms.D．Becausethecorridorinsidethecarrieristoolong.2．Whyisthelivingspaceforthesailors（水手）quitesmall?A．Becausethecarrierisdesignedforresearchingpurposes,ratherthancomfortableliving.B．Becausethecarrierissmall.C．BecauseIthasallthefunctionsfordailylife.D．Becausethewholecorridor（过道）couldreachover20kilometers.3．Whatdoestheword“high”inLine4referto（指代）？A．Theaircraftcarr