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2024届重庆市长寿区市级名校中考英语模拟试题含答案注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其它答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。Ⅰ.单项选择1、—Ihaveabadcold.—Sorrytohearthat.You’dbettergotoseeaatonce.A.doctor B.cook C.writer D.farmer2、Sheneedslittlemoneyfortickets,__________?A.doesn’tshe B.needn’tshe C.needshe D.doesshe3、—Shallwemeetat10o’clocktomorrowmorning?—Iwon’tbefreethen.Let’smakeit______day.A.other B.theother C.another D.others4、NeitherAmynorherparents______toAustralia,but_______ofthemknowAustraliancustomsverywell.A.havebeen,all B.havebeen,both C.hasbeen,neither D.hasbeen,none5、Whatareyougoingtodothisweekend?______.Ifthereisenoughtime,ImaygotoShanghaiwithmyfriends.A.Itdoesn’tmatter B.Itdepends C.Don’tmentionit D.Forgetit6、—Howmanyfriendsof________cancometocelebrateyourbirthday?—________,Ithink.They’reallpreparingforthenewterm.A.you,Noone B.yours,None C.you,None7、一Mom,I'vesignedforthebox.What'sinit?一I'mnotsure.Itbeapresentfromyouruncle.A.need B.must C.may D.will8、TheGiant'sCausewayrunsforseveral____________milesontheeasterncoastofNorthernIreland.A.hundred B.hundredsC.hundredsof D.hundredof9、—Couldyoutellmewhathesaidjustnow?—Sorry,I________whatwashappeningoutside.A.havethought B.wasthinking C.thought D.think10、Thenewsmademerealize_____terribleproblemswewouldface.A.what B.how C.that D.whyⅡ.完形填空11、通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。Timeisveryimportantinourlife.ButitneverhadanyimportanceinmylifeuntilI1awatchfrommyfather.It2metheimportanceoftimeinmylife.Igotthisgiftonagray-skyday.Ihadtogotothe3topickup(接)myuncleAli.However,Iforgotit4Iwasplayingwithmyfriends.LaterI5myuncle,butIwaslateforhim.Hehadto6ataxitomyfather’shouse.Igottomyfather’shouse7.Myfatherlookedatmeangrily.Isaid“Hi”tohimandmy8uncle.Myfatheraskedmetosit9himandgavemethiswatchwhichwasagiftfrom10.Itwasmadeofsilver.Thenhesaid,“Essa,didyouhavefun11yourfriendstoday?Whatyoudidwasnotveryniceandyoushouldbesorryforyour12.Thiswatchwillbeareminder(提醒物)foryou.Ihopetodayyouhavelearnedsomething13.”Ilearnedalessonfrommyfather:respect(尊重)timeand14belate.Thewatchisimportanttome,notbecauseofits15,butbecauseofthelesson(教训)thatIlearnedfromit.1.A.bought B.got C.borrowed D.broke2.A.learned B.found C.sent D.told3.A.airport B.school C.hospital D.cinema4.A.so B.because C.if D.though5.A.saw B.forgot C.remembered D.met6.A.got B.driven C.walked D.take7.A.onedaybefore B.thenextday C.thatday D.theotherday8.A.surprised B.tired C.happy D.lonely9.A.nextto B.around C.behind D.awayfrom10.A.us B.him C.them D.you11.A.of B.for C.with D.about12.A.words B.actions C.play D.fun13.A.important B.interesting C.expensive D.exciting14.A.never B.usually C.sometimes D.often15.A.look B.price C.size D.colorⅢ.语法填空12、OnesunnyafternoonBernardShawwashavingawalkinthequietfield.Theairwasfreshandtheviewwasbeautiful.Whilehe1.(walk),abikeriderranintohim.MrShaw2.(fall)totheground.Theriderwasverysorry.Hegotoffhisbike3.(help)MrShawgetup.Luckily,MrShaw4.(nothurt)."I'msosorry!"saidtherider."Oh,no,"saidBernardShaw."Ishould5.(say)sorry.I'msorryfornot6.(give)lucktoyou."MrShawlookedatthepuzzledriderandadded,"Ifyoukilledme,youknow,youwouldbefamousallovertheworld."Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、BeforeIevenstartedschool,peoplefeltthatIwasnotgoingto________Attheageoffour,IstartedspeechlessonsbecauseevenIcouldnotspeakwellenoughtobeunderstood.Firstgradewasastruggle.Inotonlyhaddifficultyspeaking,butIwasexpectedtolearntoreadandIjustcouldn'tdoit.Myparentsgrewmoreandmorefrustrated.TheyboughtbooksandofferedgreatrewardsifIcouldreadoneofthemfromstarttofinishtothem.Well,withmyspeechproblemsandnowmyreadingproblems,Ididnotliketodoreadingandsorefusedtodoitwheneverpossible.Secondgradewasnotmuchbetter.ItwasinthesecondgradethattheteacherdecidedthatIneededspecialeducation.Irememberthedaysoftakingthephysicalexams.However,afterallthat,theydecidedthatIdidnotqualifyforspecialeducation.ItwasinthirdgradethatanewschoolwasbuiltclosetowhereIlived.Iremembergoingtherewithmyparentsandhelpingtogettheschoolreadysothatwecouldtransfer(转学).ItwasahappydaythatwestartedschoolatVandalia.However,thingsdidnotgetbetterasmyparentexpected.Itwasnowtimeforfifthgrade.Mrs.Wakefieldwasmyteacher,andifevertherewasateacherthatdeservedagoldstar,itwasher.Shedidnotmakemefeelupset.Instead,shehelpedmeinsomanywaysandbuiltmyself-confidencesothatIactuallydidbelievethatIcoulddosomethingspecial.AndthatisjustwhatIdid.Forthepast2years,Ihavebeenafifthgradeteacher.BecauseofMrs.Wakefield'sinfluenceinmylife,Iamnowencouragingstudentswhohavehaddifficultiesintheirlivestobelievethattheycanovercomeandbecomesomeone.IhavewonalargenumberofawardsbutIknowthatallofthembelongtoonefifthgradeteacherwhobelievedinmeandchallengedmetobeallthatIcouldbe.Istillhaveaclasspictureofherwithherfifthgradeclasshangingonthewallofmyoffice,encouragingotherteacherstoreachouttotheirstudents.1.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“amounttomuch”meaninParagraphl?A.getrich.B.getsuccessful.C.getrecovered.D.becomehealthy.2.Fromthesecondparagraphweknowthat______________.A.thewriter'sparentslostconfidenceinthewritercompletelyB.thewriter'sspeechproblemsdidn’tstophimfromreadingC.thewriter'sparentstriedmanythingstoencouragehimD.thewritercouldn'timprovehisspeechabilityfromreading3.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?A.Thewriter’sparentsbelievedhecouldgetimprovedinhisspeechability.B.Thenewschoolwasnotfarawayfromwheretheylived.C.TheteachersinthenewschoolweregoldstarsD.Thewriterhimselfwantedtotransfertoanewschool.4.Inwhichgradedidtheturningpointinwriter'slifeappear?A.InGradeTwo.B.InGradeThreeC.InGradeFourD.InGradeFive5..Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Agoodteacherishardtofindinourlives.B.Manystudentshavespeechdifficulties,C.Confidenceisveryimportantinone'slifeD.DifferentteachingmethodsworkthesameB14、Hi,mynameisMurrayWenzel.ButmyfriendscallmeMuz,Muzza,WenzorevenMoon.Yes,Ihavelotsofnicknames.ButinAustralia,whereIamfrom,that’squitecommon.InfactmostmeninAustraliacalltheirfriendssomethingotherthantheirrealname.Itispartofourculturetoshortenormakeupnamesforthoseweknowandlove.Forexample,oneofmyfriend’snamesisAlex,butwecallhimAl.AnotherisnamedJayson,buteveryoneknowshimasJase.InAustraliamostmencalledWilliamareknownasBill,whileJeremyisJez,JamesisJimandJosephisJoey.Sometimesweusetheperson’ssurnameintheirnickname,likemyfriendKarlSchussigwhowecallSchuzza.Sometimeswecombinethem,likemyfriendTroyCasselsbeingcalledTC.Andwesometimesmakeupanewnameforourfriends.MyfriendNathan’snicknameis“Prez”,becausewhenwefirstmethejokedthatIshouldcallhim“ElPresident”.Evenmoreconfusingiswhenwearegivenironic(讽刺的)nicknames.Forexample,amanwithredhairwillbeknownasBluey,atallmanwillbecalledShortyoralargemanwillbeknownasSlim.MostofmyfriendscallmeMuz,butthosewhoIplayhockey(曲棍球)withcallmeMoon.However,myparentsstillcallmeMurray.So,IhavedifferentnamesdependingonwhoIamtalkingto.Nicknamesaresopopularthatsometimespeopleforgetwhattheperson’srealnameis.Ithinkitisourwayofshowingaffectiontothosewearecloseto.1.WhichofthefollowingaboutnicknamesisNOTtrue?A.Nicknamesaresometimesone’ssurname.B.Onepersonusuallyhasonlyonenickname.C.It’scommontohaveanicknameinAustralia.D.Nicknamesareoftenusedbetweenfriends.2.“Bill”isthenicknameof.A.MurrayB.JeremyC.WilliamD.Joseph3.Nathan’snicknamecomesfrom.A.ajokeB.hisfullnameC.hockeyD.hissurname4.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?A.TheimportanceofnicknamesinAustralian.B.AbriefintroductionofnicknamesinAustralia.C.ThereasonwhypeoplehavenicknamesinAustralia.D.ThemeaningofanicknameforapersoninAustralia.C15、Therearemanythingsweneedtoknow,butwedonotlearnthematschool.Forexample,ifwewanttouseourmoneywisely,weneedtoshopcarefully.Weneedtoknowhowtocompare(比较)thepricesofthethingsindifferentshops.Wealsoneedtoknowhowtomakethebestchoicewhenweshop.Knowinghowtomakesuchchoicesisalifeskill,andweneedtopracticeitinourdailylife.SupermarketW
Businesshours:6:00a.m–10:30p.m.
Eggs(1kilo):£6.50
Apples(1kilo):£3.80
Pork(1kilo):£18.20
Tomatoes(1kilo):£1.58
Environment:Verygood
Service:Good
SupermarketM
Businesshours:5:30a.m–10:30p.m.
Eggs(1kilo):£6.60
Apples(1kilo):£3.96
Pork(1kilo):£18.20
Tomatoes(1kilo):£1.50
Environment:Verygood
Service:Good
SupermarketY
Businesshours:6:00a.m–10:00p.m.
Eggs(1kilo):£6.20
Apples(1kilo):£3.30
Pork(1kilo):£17.20
Tomatoes(1kilo):£1.30
Environment:Needimproving
Service:Justso-so
SupermarketT
Businesshours:6:00a.m–9:30p.m.
Eggs(1kilo):£6.90
Apples(1kilo):£4.00
Pork(1kilo):£18.60
Tomatoes(1kilo):£1.60
Environment:Justso-so
Service:Bad
1.WhichsupermarkethasthelongestBusinessHours?A.SupermarketW. B.SupermarketT.C.SupermarketY. D.SupermarketM.2.Thepriceoftheporkin___________isthesameasthatin___________.A.SupermarketW;SupermarketMB.SupermarketY;SupermarketTC.SupermarketW;SupermarketYD.SupermarketM;SupermarketT3.Ifyouwanttospendtheleastmoneyoneggs,whichsupermarketwillyougoto?A.SupermarketW. B.SupermarketM.C.SupermarketY. D.SupermarketT.4.WhatmaybethereasonifashopperusuallyshopsinSupermarketY?A.TheEnvironment. B.TheService.C.TheBusinesshours. D.ThePrice.D16、“AnEnglishman,evenifheisalone,formsanorderlyqueueofone'”wroteafamousBritishauthor,GeorgeMikes.Whilethissoundsfunny,it’sapopularEnglishstereotype(刻板印象).Fromthesupermarkettothesubway,queuesareacommonsightonthestreetsofBritain.HereinChina,queuesarenormal,too.Itisapartofeverydaylife.Peoplequeuemostofthetimefrombuyingticketsinthecinematowaitingforseatsatarestaurant·Butincertainsituations,you'llfindyourselfinthemiddleofarushingcrowd,suchasgettingontothesubway.Evenawayfromthebusysubwayplatform,queuesaredifferent·OnedayIwasstandinginlineatthesupermarket.Ileftasmallspaceinfrontofme.Withinseconds,agirlwalkedbyandtookherplaceinthatsmallspace.Iwassurprisedatfirst,butlaterIfoundtheseexperiencesveryinteresting.Itiswiththesesmall,everydaydifferencesthatIgettoliveandlearninanewculture·BackinBritain,thepersonspendsaboutsixmonthsoftheirlifewaitinginaqueue,accordingtotheauctionsiteMadBid.Topassthetime,maybetheytellthemselvesthefamousproverb:Goodthingscometothosewhowait.1.Fromthepassage,weknowthattheEnglisharefamousfor.A.beingrudeandloudB.travelingonsubwaysC.forminganorderlyqueueD.standinginlineatthesupermarket2.Howdidthewriterfeelwhenthegirljumpedthequeue?A.Fromannoyedtocalm.B.Fromcalmtoangry.C.Fromsurprisedtointerested.D.Fromshockedtoangry.3.Thepassageismainlyabout.A.comparingqueuingintwoculturesB.praisingtheEnglishtorgoodmannersC.callingonpeopleinChinatoqueuemoreD.explainingwhypeoplerushinsomesituations4.Wherewouldyoumostprobablyreadthispassage?A.Novel.B.Poster.C.Newspaper.D.Sciencemagazine·E17、NadiaComaneci,afamousgymnast(体操运动员),wasborninRomaniain1961.Whenshewasdoingcartwheels(侧手翻)ontheplaygroundattheageof7,aPEteachersawher.HetoldherfamilythatshewasverygoodandadvisedNadiatotraininthecapitalofRomania.Althoughitwasalongwayfromherhome,Nadiawentbecauseshelovedgymnastics(体操).Afterthat,shetrainedhardandtookpartinlotsofcompetitions.In1975,shewasnamedasoneoftheAthletesofthe20thCentury.In1976,NadiawenttotheOlympicsinCanada.Shewassofantasticinthecompetitionthateveryonewaitedforthescore,ahighscore.Butthescoreboardshowed1.00!Everyonewassurprised.Therewasn’tasoundforamoment.Thenavoicecame,“Ladiesandgentlemen,NadiaComaneci…10!”Theaudience(观众)cheeredveryloudly.Sowhathappened?Well,whenthescoreboardwasbuilt,noonethoughtascoreof10.00waspossible.Thedecimalpoint(小数点)wasinthewrongplace!Infact,thescoreboardonlyhadthreedigits(数位)toshowscores,suchas9.50or9.85atthattime.Inthe1976SummerOlympics,NadiaComaneciscoredaperfect10,whichwasthoughtimpossiblebefore.Fromthenon,shewaslookedasahero.In1984,shegotretired(退休的).1.NadiawasnamedasoneoftheAthletesofthe20thCenturyin_______.A.1961 B.1975 C.1976 D.19842.Atfirst,thescoreboardshowedNadiagot_______intheOlympicsinCanada.A.10.00 B.1.00 C.9.50 D.9.853.InParagraph(段落)5,“Everyonewassurprised”because_______.A.shewasfantasticinthecompetitionB.therewasn’tasoundC.shegotascoreof10D.thescorewastoolow4.Putthefollowingintocorrectorderaccordingtothepassage.①NadiawenttotheOlympicsinCanada.②APEteachersawherdoingcartwheelsontheplayground.③Nadiawenttothecapitaltotrain.④Shewaslookedasahero.A.②③①④ B.③①②④ C.③①④② D.④③①②5.Thispassageisprobablya______.A.newsreport B.notice C.novel D.lifestoryF18、ShakespeareistoliteratureinEnglish,soisthepoetDuFutotheChineseliterarytradition.DuFu,knownastheSageofPoetry,livedandwroteintheeighthcentury,andhisworkisstillavailabletomodernChinesereaders.DuFu,infact,isstillwidelyquoted(引用)inChinatoday,andhehashadagreatinfluenceonChinesepoetryinthepast1,200years.However,thepoet’scompleteworksweren’tunavailableinEnglishtranslationinthepast.ConantUniversityProfessorStephenOwen,whospenteightyearsonThePoetryofDuFu,a3,000translationpublishedbyDeGruyter,hascompletedthefirstEnglishtranslationofthecompleteworksofDuFu.BecauseDuFu,likeShakespeare,isknownforgreatwidth—insubject,inthewayheuseslanguagetopassondifferentregisters(不同场合用的语言和文体)(see“OutwiththeSake,InWiththeWine”)andlayered(多层次的)meanings—heisoneofthemostchallengingpoetstotranslate.Chinesepoetry,aliterarytraditioninwhichtensesareabsent,pronounsrare,andtheuseofthesingularandpluralformsarehardtounderstand,iswellknownforseemingambiguous(模糊不清的)attimes.Withinthattradition,theinterpretationofDuFu’sworkisespeciallycontested.Owen’scriticaledition,inwhichhistranslationsfacetheoriginaltexts,bringsascholarlyaidforthefirsttimetoEnglish-speakingreadersreadytoengagewithChina’sliterarylion.1.“ShakespeareistoliteratureinEnglish,soisthepoetDuFutotheChineseliterarytradition.”means“”.A.DuFuhasthesameimportantliterarystatusasShakespeareintheirowncountriesB.DuFuisnotas
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