安徽省庐江县2024届中考英语四模试卷含答案

安徽省庐江县2024届中考英语四模试卷含答案注意事项：1．答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。2．选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用0．5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。3．请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。4．保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。Ⅰ.单项选择1、AbeautifulRainbowBridge_____inZhangzhoulastyear.A．builtB．isbuiltC．wasbuilt2、—MyparentsarecrazyaboutRunningMan．Howaboutyourparents？—_______mydad_______mymomlikesit，ButtheypreferOdetoJoy（欢乐颂）A．Notonly；butalsoB．Both；andC．Either；orD．Neither；nor3、Thelastplace_______wevisitedwasChaoshanCustomMuseum.A．where B．that C．when D．why4、—Isit________todosomeshoppinginthatsupermarket?—Yes.Ipassbyitonmywayhomefromwork.A．cheapB．convenientC．crowdedD．expensive5、---Everyoneknowsthatknowledgeisthemostvaluableforhumanbeings.---Yes.Asastudent,weshouldstudyhard.A．standard B．treasure C．invention D．instruction6、Youthinkallthetrainingmeaningless,butI’mahundredpercentsurelateryou’llthankyourselffordoingit.A．shall B．should C．need D．may7、---Canadaisthesecond_______countryintheworld.---Thatis,itislargerthan________countryinAsia.A．larger,anyB．larger,anyotherC．largest,anyD．largest,anyother8、Ihadeggandsomemilkforbreakfastthismorning.A．a B．an C．the D．/9、—WilltheforeignershaveanyproblemstalkingwithChinesepeopleinChina?—Idon’tthinkso.Now______theyoung______theoldarelearningtospeakEnglish.A．neither;nor B．either;or C．only;except D．notonly;butalso10、Jack______ashowerwhenhismotherranghimup.A．takesB．hastakenC．istakingD．wastakingⅡ.完形填空11、JennyisanEnglishgirl.1familyisinNewYork.Sheisthirteenyearsold.She2saladalot.Jennyisin3now.ShelikesChinesefood.4lunch,shelikeseatingchickenand5.SheisinNo.2MiddleSchool.She6Chineseeverymorning.ShelikesChinese,7shethinksit’sinteresting.She8liketowatchTVonSundayevenings.Shethinksit’sboring.9shelikessports,shelikesto10tennis.1．A．Her B．She C．His D．Jenny2．A．likes B．like C．tolike D．liking3．A．photo B．classroom C．China D．school4．A．On B．For C．In D．At5．A．books B．tomatoes C．pens D．shirts6．A．reads B．sees C．watches D．looksat7．A．because B．but C．and D．so8．A．don’t B．is C．isn’t D．doesn’t9．A．But B．And C．/ D．So10．A．play B．make C．do D．haveⅢ.语法填空12、阅读下面的短文，用括号内所给词的适当形式填空，必要时可加助动词。Thinkbeforewespeak!Itwasasunnyandenjoyableday.Everyoneintherailwaystationwaswaitingforthetrain1．(arrive).Amongthecrowd,therewasagroupofyoungfriendswhowereonboardforvacation.Itwasabusystationwithalotofpeopleandsomejuiceshops,coffeeandteastalls,newspapershops,etc.Thetrainwasarrivingandeveryonepreparedtogetintothetraintotheirseats.Thegroupoffriendsmadeloudnoise2．(welcome)thetrainasitmovedintothestation.Theyrantogettheirseatsbeforeanyoneenteredthetrain.Theemptyseatswere3．(fill)andthetrainwhistled(鸣汽笛)tomove.Anoldmanwithayoungboy4．(age)around15hadtheirseatsjustnexttothefriends'group.Theyoungboywasso5．(surprise)toseeeverything.Hecheered,"Dad,thetrainismovingandthethings6．(move)backward."Hisfathersmiledand7．(nod)hishead.Asthetrainstartedmovingfast,theyoungboyagainscreamed(尖叫),"Dad,thetreesaregreenincolorandrunbackwardveryfast."Hisfathersaid,“Yes,dear,"andsmiled.Justlikeakid,hewaswatchingeverythingwithgreat8．(interesting).Afruitsellerpassed9．(sell)apples,bananasandoranges.Theyoungboyaskedhisdad,"Iwanttoeatapples."Hisfatherboughtsomeforhim.Hesaid,"Oh,thisapplelooksalot10．(sweet)thanittastes.Ilovethiscolor."Thegroupwaswatchingalltheactivitiesofthisboyandaskedtheboy'sfather,"Isyoursonhavinganyproblem?Whyishebehavingso11．(different)?""Hissonismad,Ithink,"afriendfromthegroupmadefunofhimandshouted.Thefatheroftheyoungboy,withpatience,repliedtothefriends’group,“Mysonwasbornblind.Onlyafewdaysagohe12．(operate).Heisseeingdifferentthingsinhislifeforthefirsttime."Theyoungfriendsbecameveryquiet.Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、WiththeincreasingnumbersofsmartphonesandChineseInternetusers,microblogging,knownasWeiboinChinese,hasbecomemoreandmorepopular.PopularwebsiteshavecreatedtheirownWeibosites,whichallowuserstopostamessageofupto140words,alongwithpicturesandvideos（视频）.InAugust2009thelargestwebsiteinChina——“”firstlysetupsinaWeibo”,helpingmicrobloggingenterthemainstreaminChina.In2010,Internetgiantssohu,yahoo,baidualsosentuptheirownWeibosites.BytheendofOctober2010,onlysina’sWeibositehadregistered（登记）morethan50millionusers,withanaverageof40peopleopeningaWeibositeeverysecond.Weiboallowspeopletopostmessagesquicklyusingtheirmobilephones,tostayintouchwithfriends,andprovideschannelsfordifferentpeopletocommunicate.AsthesocialinfluenceofWeibocontinuestogrow,moreandmorenewsagencies（通讯社）andgovernmentdepartmentsarebeginningtosendinformationthroughWeibosites.WangPeng,aWeiboblogger,said,“ThroughWeiboitallowsmetosendmyadvicetodirectorofmynewsagencies.Also,Icankeepintouchwithfriends.Therearemanymiddleschoolanduniversityclassmatesonmyblog”.Withsendingmoreinformationtopeople,theinfluenceofmicroblogginginChinaisincreasing.1．Fromthispassage,weknowthat“Weibo”isa______wayofcommunicating.A．boringB．popularC．difficult2．Youcansend­­­_______toyourfriendsbyusingmicroblogging.A．longmessagesB．mobilephonesC．nicepictures3．Accordingtothepassage,________wasthefirstonetoopenaWeibosite.A．B．C．4．FromWangPeng’swords,wecanguessthatheismostprobablya(n)______.A．engineerB．studentC．reporter5．Thebesttitleofthispassageis“______”.A．MicrobloggingwasfirstusedinChinaB．MicroblogginginChinatakesoffC．WeibochangesChineseInternetusersB14、Dearfriends,wewarmlywelcomeyoutoHamilton,Canada!Ifyouwanttostayhereinhotels,pleasemakeyourbestchoice.DaysInnHamiltonAddress:210MainStreetEastTelephone:414-6433Thenumberofrooms:120Singleroom:$25Doubleroom:$35Specialattractions:air-conditionedrooms,Frenchrestaurant,swimmingpool,shops,coffeebar.BestWesternHamiltonAddress:1530StoneChurchRoadEastTelephone:414-5620Thenumberofrooms:50Singleroom:$12Double:$18Specialattractions:closetotheairport,telephoneineachroom,bar,restaurant,garage,swimmingpool,freeWifi.ComfortInnHamiltonAddress:1500StoneChurchRoadWestTelephone:414-6446Thenumberofrooms:120Singleroom:$15Double$20Specialattractions:Europeanrestaurant,television,shops,nightclub,freeWifi.SheratonHamiltonHotelAddress:1264116KingStreetWest,HamiltonTelephone:414-8200Thenumberofrooms:180Singleroom:$30Double$50Specialattractions:air-conditionedrooms,JapaneseandChineserestaurants,swimmingpool,largegarden,freeWifi.1．AboutDaysInnHamilton,thefollowingarerightEXCEPT____________.A．ithasaFrenchrestaurantB．thenumberofroomsis120C．ithasnofreeWifiorshopsD．thepriceforasingleroomis$252．IfyoubookaroomaheadinBestWesternHamilton,youwillcallat_____________.A．414-5620B．414-6433C．414-6446D．414-82003．WhereisComfortInnHamiltonlocated?A．At210MainStreetEast.B．At1264116KingStreetWest.C．At1500StoneChurchRoadWest.D．At1530StoneChurchRoadEast.4．WhichofthefollowingwillyouchooseifyouwanttoenjoyChinesefood?A．BestWesternHamilton.B．1530StoneChurchRoadEast.C．ComfortInnHamilton.D．SheratonHamiltonHotel.C15、InAmerica,seldomdoyougoanywherewithouthearingaprinciplecalledWIN-WIN.Itsoundsstrangetomeatfirstbecausethroughoutmychildhood,Ihavealwaysbeentaughttotryeverythingpossibletowinanupper-hand,ratherthantohelpotherpeoplewin.However,astimegoesby,Ihavegraduallyunderstoodtheessence(真谛)ofWIN-WINprinciple—itisthewayofwinningonbothsides.WhenIwaslittle,IusedtoplayChinesecheckers(跳棋)whichincludestwobasictactics(战术):Oneistocreatepathsforyourself;theotheristopreventyourrival﹙对手﹚moving.Playersmayusethesetwototallydifferentwaysinthegame,butthekeyfortheplayertowinistocontinuouslycreatepathsforhimevenifhisrivalmaytakeadvantageofit.Finallyhecanalwaysreachthegoalafewstepsaheadoftheotherplayer.Inthe1990s,astrategy﹙战略﹚calledWIN-WINbecamewidespreadinthewesternworld.Itsaimistoachieveyoursuccesswhilegivingotherpeoplesomeadvantages,sothereisnorealloser.OneexampleofusingtheWIN-WINprincipleisthevoluntarysystemintheUS.MostAmericanssupportthespiritofvoluntarycontribution.IntheUS,schoolsandchildrenorganizationsusuallyencourageandsupportkidstotakepartincommunityactivitiessothatthevoluntaryspiritcanbe____intheirmindsfromchildhood.InChina,it’squiteusualthatsomepeoplearetooselfishandnevertakepeople’sinterestsintoconsideration,whilesomeonewhoreallyhascouragetodosomethingforthepublicisoftencalled“foolish”or“silly”.Actuallyhelpingotherpeoplecanbeofgreatdelightforthehelper,forhecanalsolearnsomethingusefulforhislifesuchassympathy,care,devotion,etc.Soonlyifyoutakeotherpeople’sinterestsintoconsideration,youcanmakesuretowinwhatyouwant.1．Thepurposeoftheauthorinwritingthepassageis_______.A．totellustheculturaldifferencesbetweenChinaandtheUS.B．totellusthedifferenteducationalsystemsintheUSandChina.C．totellustheimportanceandmeaningofWIN-WIN.D．toshowthatWIN-WINispopularintheUSandChina.2．Whatistheauthor’sattitude(态度)towardsWIN-WIN?A．Criticism（批评）.B．Encouragement.C．Disagreement.D．Doubt.3．Theunderlinedword“enrooted”inthethirdparagraphmeans____.A．removedB．controlledC．plantedD．influencedD16、"DisneylandParis?You'renotserious!"saidTim."Yes，Iam，"saidJenny."SomeonehasdonatedmoneytotheschoolforaStudentoftheYearAward."Tim，JennyandWilliamwerewaitingformorningassemblytostart.EveryonearoundthemwastalkingabouttheStudentoftheYearAward."Howmanypeoplecango?""Idon'tknow，"saidWilliam，shrugginghisshoulders."Twomaybe.Don'tworry，Tim，ifyouwin，it'sOKforyoutotakeme.""Notlikely,"saidTim."That'senoughtalking，"saidMrs.Barrow.ArkwrightSchool'snewHeadTeacherwasstandingonthestageinfrontofthem."CanIhaveyourattention，please."shesaid.Shewasasmallwomanwithaverypowerfulvoice.Whenshespoke，thechildrenfellsilent."I'msureyouhaveallheardaboutthenewArkwrightSchoolStudentoftheYearAward.Basically，wewantyoutothinkofanactivitythatwillbegoodforboththeschoolandthelocalcommunity，"saidMrs.Barrow."WhoeverthinksofthebestideaforaprojectwillgetourStudentoftheYearTrophy(奖杯)andafamilyticketforfourpeopletoDisneylandParis.""That'sit，"saidTim."I'mgoingtobeStudentoftheYear.""Yes,youandtwohundredothers，"saidWilliam.Thechildrenwerealltalkingnowanditwasverynoisy."And，Ihaven'tfinishedtalkingyet,thankyou，"saidMrs.Barrow.Thesechildrenlaughedandthentheyweresilentagain."Inadditiontowritingtheplan，youactuallyhavetodotheproject.Wewanttoseeresults,notjustideas."Oneortwochildrenstartedtotalkagain.Mrs.Barrowraisedherhand."Someannouncements."shesaid."NumberOne.Don'tthrowlitteraroundtheschoolandespeciallynotinyourclassrooms.Someoftheteachersarecomplaining.""Alloftheteachersarecomplaining,"whisperedWilliam."Sssh,"saidJenny."NumberTwo.PleasepayattheofficeifyouaregoingiceskatingonSaturday.""Brrr.Toocold，"saidWilliam."William.Shutup!"saidTim."And，NumberThree，oneimportantthingfromthepolice.TherehavebeenreportsoftheftsintheWrighthamarea，andoneofourstudentshaslosthisphone.Possiblysomeonestoleit.Sopleasebecareful.Reportanysuspiciousbehaviourtoyourclassteacher,tome，ortothepolice，andpleasedon'ttrytocatchthethiefyourself.""Youbehaveverysuspiciously,Tim,"saidWilliam."IthinkI'llreportyou.""Thanks,William,"saidTim."I'mgladI'vegotafriendIcandependon!".1．HowmanypeoplecangotoDisneylandParisifsomeonewinstheStudentoftheYearAward?A．1. B．2. C．3. D．4.2．Wheremightthestoryhappen?A．Intheclassroom. B．Inthemusicroom.C．Intheschoolhall. D．AtDisneyland.3．Whatdoestheunderlinedsentenceinthelastparagraphmean?A．TimishappytohaveafriendlikeWilliam.B．Williamisreallyagoodfriendtodependon.C．ItishelpfulofWilliamtoreportTimtothepolice.D．Timdoesn'treallythinkWilliamcanliedependedon.E17、Longlongago,therewasabigbadwolf.Oneday,hewascominghome.Itseemedthatsomeonewasfollowinghim.Heturnedaroundbutnobodywasbehindhim.Buthesawhisshadow(影子).Itwasverytallandlarge.Whenthewolfsawhisshadow,hefeltveryproud.Hesaidtohimself,“Look!I’mmuchtallerandlarger.Infact,I’mreallytallandstrong.I’mevenbiggerthanthatlionoverthere.IfIgouptohimandgrowl(咆哮)athim,hemustbeafraidofme.Hewillprobablyaskmetotakehisplacetobethekingoftheanimals.”Thenhewalkeduptothelion.Hegrowledatthelionandwantedtoterrify(恐吓)him.Butthelionwasn’tterrifiedatall.Heimmediatelyjumpedonthewolfandatehim.“Thatwolfwassuchafool,”thoughtthelion.“Buthetastedgood.”1．ThewolfturnedaroundbecauseA．hethoughtsomeonewasbehindhimB．hewantedtolookattheshadowC．thelionwasbehindhimD．helostsomethingontheway2．Thewolffeltverywhenhesawhisshadow.A．proud B．afraid C．relaxed D．sad3．Fromthesecondparagraph,weknowthewolfwantedtoA．makefriendswiththelionB．jumponthelionandeathimC．bethekingoftheanimalsD．tellthelionabouttheshadow4．Thewolfattheendofthestory.A．ranaway B．wasdead C．becamethekingoftheanimals D．atethelion5．Fromthestory,weknowthat.A．thelionwassoweak B．thewolfwasverycleverC．thelionwasshyandcute D．thewolfwasquitefoolishF18、WhenMrBlackarrivesatLondonAirport,afterathree-weekholidayinFrance,Anofficeraskedhimtoshowhispassport.Usuallyhewearsabeard(留胡须).Sinceitwashotthere,hetookitoff.Buthispassportphotoshowedhimwithhisbeard.Theofficerwatchedthephotoforamoment,andsaid:"Excuseme,willyoupleasesitdown?Iwon'tkeepyoulong."Withthisword,hewalkedaway,showingthephototoasecondofficerandsaid:"Iknowthatface."thesecondofficerlookedatthepassportandaskedwhereMrBlackhadcomefrom.WhenheheardthatMrBlackhadarrivedbackfromParis,thesecondofficersmiledandsaid:"AnEnglishmanwithabeardstoleapaintinginParisonFriday,Andthatmanlooksjustthekindofman..."Suddenlythefirstofficerreturnedtohim,andasked:"DidyouteachattheNo.3HighSchool?"WhenMrBlackanswered,insurprise,thatbedid,thefirstofficersmiledandsaid:"Ithoughtso.I'mJackSmith.YoutaughtmeFrench.Youhaven'tchangedabit."根据材料内容选择最佳答案。1．MrBlack.A．hasjustcomebackfromtheairportB．hasbeeninFranceforthreeweeksC．wasonhiswaytoParisD．wasinaairportshop2．MrBlackA．hadabeardonhisfacebutnotinhisphotoB．grewabeardwhilehewasonholidayC．hadabeardinhisphotobutnotonhisfaceD．stillhadabeardineitherEnglandorFrance3．Thefirstofficerwassure.A．MrBlackstolethepaintingB．behadseenthefacebeforeC．thefacedidn'tleavehimanyimpressionD．MrBlackwasthesecondofficer'steacher4．Thesecondofficersaidthat.A．MrBlackstolethepaintingB．amanwithabeard,fromFrance,stoleapaintinginEnglishC．amanwithabeard,fromEngland,stoleapaintinginParis.D．MrBlackwasthefirstofficer'steacher5．MrBlacktaughtA．JackSmithtomakefacesB．JackSmithtobeanofficer.C．attheNo.3HighSchoolinFranceD．JackSmithFrenchattheNo.3HighSchoolⅤ.书面表达19、题目：王涛沉迷于电脑