初升高英语试题

初升高英语试题(总6页)-CAL-FENGHAI.-(YICAI)-CompanyOne1-CAL-本页仅作为文档封面，使用请直接删除初升高英语二、单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Mrs.Smithrhas8-year-olddaughterwhohaswontwonationalpaintingprizes.A.a B.anC.theD.不填 allhispocketmoney,DanboughtapresentforhismotheronMother’sDay.A.With B.ForC.ByD.In—Susan,canyouhelpcleanthewindow?—Why Aliceissittingtheredoingnothing.A.himB.herC.youD.me—Betty,passmethe .Iwillcutthecake.—OK,Mom.Hereyouare.A.sugarB.scarfC.knifeD.noteGoodfriendsarelikestars.Youdon’talwaysseethem, youknowtheyarethere.A.asB.butC.forD.thenSteveisrn'tasasKelly.Heoftenmakesmistakesinhiswriting.A.carelessB.tidyC.carefulD.difficult— doyoulikethefilm,AmericanCaptain3?—It’swonderful!Ilikeitverymuch.A.HowB.WhoC.WhatD.WhenHereismyphonenumber.You callmeanytimeyoulike.A.mustB.canC.shouldD.needIt’sabadhabitto whatyoucandotodayuntiltomorrow.A.writedownB.talkaboutC.worryaboutD.putoffTheskirt softasifitismadeofsilk.A.soundsB.tastesC.feelsD.smellsHurryup!Theskyiscoveredwithblackclouds.I’mafraidit .A.rainsB.isgoingtorainC.rainedD.wasraining—DoyouoftenwatchManandNatureonTV?—Sometimes.It’saninterestingprogram,butI SportsNews.A.preferB.wantC.knowD.review—DoesMaryonlyhaveanappleforbreakfast?—Yes.Sheeatslikeabird .A.towakeupB.tobestrongC.toloseweightD.tofallasleep Frankleftschoolat16,hestillbecameasuccessfulwriter.A.EversinceB.InfactC.AfterallD.Eventhough—I’mterriblysorrythatI’vekeptyouwaitingforsolong.A.NevermindB.It’sapityC.You’rewelcomeD.That’sright三、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Itbeganayearago,aroundChristmas.EverytimeIdrovedownourstreet,I31—anoldmansittinginhisfrontyard.Hewasusuallysmokingordrinking,andlookingratherunhappy.Oneday,whileIwasdrivingpasthimwithmy 32—,Idecidedtowaveathimwithalotofexcitement.33,whenhenoticedmewavingathim,helookedabitshocked.Then,Isawhishandgoupandhewavedback.“34didyouwaveathim”mydaughterasked.Itoldherit'sjustanactofkindnessthatdoesn't35_anything.Itgivesbothhimandmeafeelingofjoy.Mydaughterrepliedthatshefeltabituncomfortabletowavetoa_36,butnexttimeshewouldtryitaswell.Welikedclosetotheoldman,—37 wesawhimratheroften.Wheneverwedroveby,bothofuswouldstartwavingathimand,prettysoon,theoldmanstarted_38 ateveryonewhopassedbyhishouse.Onetime,mydaughter'sfriendcametovisitandshetoldmydaughterthatshesawthisstrangeoldmannearourhomewaveathervery_39.Shementionedthatshewavedback,althoughshedidn'tknow40,anditfeltreallygood.Assoonasmydaughterheardthis,shetoldherfriendthe41ofhowallthewavingbegan.Herfriendanswered:“Tellyourmomthat'sreallycool!”Otherfriendsgavesimilar_42.Thistaughtmydaughterthatanactofkindnesscanbenaturaland43—,ifyoureallywanttodoit.Itshowedushowgivinghappinesscandogoodto_44thegiverandthereceiver.Movedbytheoldman'sactions,we'replanningtogiveourwavingneighborathank-youcardtoexpressour45forhisexcitingwaves.Wearereallythankfulforhimsharinghissimplejoywithallwhopassbyhishouse.31.A.noticedB.feltC.heard D.kept32.A.husbandB.sonC.daughter D.friend33.A.JustnowB.OntimeC.Intheend D.Atthebeginning34.A.WhyB.HowC.When D.Where35.A.buyB.costC.hide D.guess36.A.friendB.driverC.classmate D.stranger37.A.orB.butC.so D.yet38.A.shoutingB.wavingC.laughing D.looking39.A.angrilyB.excitedlyC.loudly D.carefully40.A.himB.me C.her D.us41.A.lessonB.accidentC.news D.story42.A.giftsB.notesC.opinions D.books43.A.easyB.funnyC.usual D.special44.A.pastB.betweenC.all D.both45.A.attentionB.thanksC.suggestions D.interests四、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下面四篇短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AA2-year-odboyisbeingdescribedasaheroafterusingFaceTimetosavehismotheraftershewasbadlyhurt.AccordingtoareportfromKGUN,Laurawastryingtostopafightbetweentwodogswhenoneofthedogsbit（咬）partofhermiddlefingeralmostcompletelyoff.Lauratriedtocall911herself,butshesaidherhandsweretoobadlyhurttomakethecall.“Iaskedmydaughterstocall911,andthey’refour,andtheywerequiteafraidtoeventouchthephone,becauseitwascoveredinmyblood（血）,”LauratoldKGUN.Themothercontinuedtolosealotofbloodandthoughtshewouldgointoadeepsleep—untilher2-year-oldsonBentleycameupwithadishclothfromthekitchen.Aftercleaningsomeoftheboldoffhismother’siPhone,BentleycontinuedtouseFaceTimetocallLaura’sfriendConnie.“AllIcouldseewashislittleforehead.Isaid‘HiBentley’anditwasquietforalittlebit.ThenIheardLaurashouting,"ConnietoldKGUN.Conniethencalled911,andBentleyunlockedthedoortoletfirefightersintothehouse.LauratoldKGUNsheisverythankfulforherlittleheroandhassincetaughtallofherchildrenhowtocall911.Laurawasbadlyhurtwhenshewas .A.openingthedoorB.cookinginthekitchenC.makingaphonecallD.tryingtostopadogfightThroughFaceTime learnedabouttheaccidentandcalled911atlast.A.Laura’ssonB.Laura’sdaughterC.Laura’sfriendD.Laura’shusbandThepassageisprobablytakenfrom .A.anewspaperB.aposterC.asciencemagazineD.aguidebookBManypeoplehaveafear（害怕）ofpublicspeaking.Accordingtoastudy,ithasaninfluenceon3inevery4people.Thisfactissurprisingandworrying,asmostjobsrequiresomespeakingability.Thefollowingwillhelpyoutomakeaspeechbetter.Writenotecards.Writemainideasonyourcards.Don’twritedetails.Putinsomefunfacts,questions,andotheractivitiesonthecardstosharewiththeclass.Don’tlookatyournotecardsforalongtimewhilespeaking.Ifnecessary,you’reonlygoingtowanttohaveaquicklookatthecardforinformation,notreadeverylastword.Smileatyourclass.Whenitcomestimetospeak,there’snothingthatdrawsyourclassintoyourspeechthanagoodold-fashionedsmile.Behappy,becauseyou’reabouttoteachyourclasssomethingtheydidn,tknowbefore.Studieshaveshownthatsmilesareinfections.Thatmeansonceyousmile,it’shardforeveryoneelsenottosmile.Soifyouwantyourspeechtogooffwell,smile.That’llmakeeveryonesmileandmaybethosesmileswillmakeyouactuallysmile.Makeeyecontact.Nothingismoreboringthanlisteningtoaspeakerwholooksatthefloororatnotecards.Relax.Yourclassismadeupofyourfriendsandyoutalktothemallthetime.Talkthesamewaynow.havealookateverypersonintheclassroomatleastonce.Thatway,everyonewillfeellikeyou’recommunicatingwiththem.Also,you’lllooklikeyouknowwhatyou’retalkingabout.Usehandmotions.Moveyourhandsalongasyoutalk,usingthemtoexpressyourkeypointsandkeeptheclassinterested.Itwillalsoleadyournervousenergyintoabetterplace.Accordingtothepassage, ofpeoplemightfeartospeakinpublic.A.100percentB.75percentC.50percentD.25percentInParagraph3ofthepassage“smilesareinfection”means .A.smilescanbepassedonB.it’shardtosmileC.smileskeeppeoplefitD.peopleshouldsmileeverydayWhichpicturematchesthelastparagraphbest?Thepassagemainlytalksabout .A.aboy’sspeechinclassB.howtowritenotecardsC.thefearofpublicspeakingD.howtomakeaspeechbetterCCanadaisfamousforitswinterlifestyle,fortheseasonlastshalftheyearthere.AgreatexampleofthisistheQuebecWinterCarnival（嘉年华）.Quebecisanoldcitywithbeautifulhistoricbuilding,andmanyagreethatwinteristhebesttimetovisit.Thecitycomesaliveinthesnow,especiallyduringthewinterfestival.Peoplewhovisitthecoldcitycanfindtonsofthingstodothatwillmakewinterseemperfect.TheCarnivalhasamagicalicepalacemadewith9,000tonsofsnow,aboatraceontheSt.LawrenceRiver,andtwonightparades（游行）withfunnypeopleandcolorfulcars.Otherinterestingthingsincludea122-metericeslide,andalargefootballgame.Thereisalsoanexcitingdogsledracethatrunsthroughsixkilometersofthecity’sstreets.Withmorethan20teamsinthegame,thedogsledraceisnoisy,funandfullofgreatcheer.Evenbetter,artistsfromaroundtheworldcometoenterthesnow5皿坨0正（雕塑）competition.Itisamazinghowtheseartistscanbringsnowtolife.TheQuebecWinterCarnivalhaseverythingforthewholefamilyandmore.Itissurelyagreatwaytoexperiencewinteratitsfullest.AnotherfamouswinterfestivalisontheothersideoftheworldinChina.KnownastheCityofIce,HarbinisthecapitalcityofHeilongjiangProvince,whichisnexttoSiberia.Inthewinter,itisverycold,andtemperaturestherecandropto30℃belowzero.Evenso,thecoldweathermakesthecitytherightplacefortheHarbinInternationalIceandSnowFestival.Thefestivalisheldeveryyear.53.Accordingtothepassage,manypeoplethink isthebesttimetovisitQuebec.A.springB.summerC.autumn D.winterTheQuebecWinterCarnivalincludes .①adogsledrace ②awinterswimming③twonightparades④asnowfight ⑤aboatraceA.①②③B.②③④C.①③⑤D.③④⑤WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutHarbinItisknownastheCityofIce.It’sfamousforitsfourseasons.ItisinNorthernChina,nexttoQuebec.Itholdsanexcitingfestivaleverymonth.Thewriterwillprobablywriteabout inthenextpartofthearticle.theQuebecWinterCarnivaltheintroductionofHeilongjiangProvincethesnowsculpturecompetitioninQuebectheHarbinInternationalIceandSnowFestivalDE-wasteisfastbecomingaseriousproblemaroundtheworld.Thisreportwillexaminethisproblemandprovidesomepossiblewaystosolveit.Weliveinasocietythatisproducingandusingelectronics（电子产品）allthetime.Itisoftencheapertobuynewproductsthantorepairoldones.Also,throughcleveradvertising,companiesalwaysencouragepeopletochangetheiroldTVs,mobilephonesandcomputersforthelatestmodels.E-wasteiscreatedwhenwethrowawayoldones.IntheEUalone,about8,700,000tonsofe-wasteisproducedeachyear.Sadly,justover1,000,000tonsisrecycled.Burying（填埋）e-wasteorburningitcauseseriousproblemsfortheenvironment.Electronicshavedangerousthingsinthem.Thesethingscanthengetintothegroundorpollutetheairwhentheyareburnt.Inrecentyears,—▲.However,theirplansarenotalwaysmanagedproperly.SometimeselectronicsarejustsenttopoorcountriessuchasGhana.Heretheyareoftenburntinpublicareas,whichisverybadforpeople’shealth.Settinguprecyclingcentersisagoodwaytosolvethisproblem.E-cyclingcenterscouldrecyclethepartsthatcanbereusedanddealwiththerestproperly.Anotherwayistomakeproducersresponsible（负责任）fortheirusedproducts.Thismeansthatproducersmusttakebackoldproductswhicharenolongerwanted.Theyshouldthenmakesuretheyareproperlyrecycledorreused.Asforus,weshouldtrytocutdownone-waste.Changeelectronicsonlywhenwehaveto.Anddon’tbuyaproductjusttohavethelatestmodel.E-wasteisaseriousprobleminthemodernworld.Bothproducersandusersmusttakeactionsandtrytokeepittothesmallestamount.Accordingtothepassage,itisoften tobuynewelectronicsthantorepairoldones.A.moreexpensiveB.moredifficultC.cheaper D.worseInthepassagetheunderlinedword“they”refersto .A.theoldproductsB.theproducersC.theusersD.thenewproductsWhichofthefollowingisthebestfortheblankinParagraph4?thee-wasteproblemhasbeensolvedthee-wasteproblemcontinuesgrowingmanycountrieshavestartedrecyclinge-wastepeoplehaven’trealizedthee-wasteproblemyetWhichsentenceshowsthewriter’sopinion?Burninge-wastecausesproblemsfortheenvironment.E-wasteproblemisveryseriousandpeopleshouldtakeactions.SometimeselectronicsaresenttopoorcountriessuchasGhana.IntheEUalone,about8,700,000tonsofe-wasteisproducedeachyear.卷II说明：本卷共有三大题，21小题，满分40分。五、词汇运用（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）A.用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。每空限用一次，每空限填一词。improveownpleaserelaxweakWhoisthe ofthenewsportscar?Justsitdownandtryto forawhile,Grace.Linda’shealthhas greatlysinceshestartedonthisnewdiet.LiMingis inEnglish,soheneedstospendmoretime