（江浙特供卷）2024年高考英语仿真试卷02（原题版）

冲刺2024年高考英语模拟卷02（江苏、浙江特供卷）（考试时间：120分钟试卷满分：150分）编者按：江苏、浙江素来是我国教育改革前沿区域，其教育水平一直处于全国领先地位。有鉴于此，本专辑特为江浙地区打造一套难度、区分度、信度比高考真题稍高一筹的系列冲刺模拟试卷。题源遴选自近期全国各地名校区域大联考，经命题专家加工重组匠心锤炼而成。注意事项：1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1．（2024高三·浙江·专题练习）Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomando?A．Gohomebybus. B．Drivehome. C．Callthepolice.2．（2024高三下·江苏·专题练习）WhendidthemanarriveinShanghai?A．Afewhoursago. B．Afewdaysago. C．Afewweeksago.3．（2024高三下·湖南·专题练习）Whywon’tJohngotothemovies?A．Hehastostudy. B．Hehastowork. C．Hehasacold.4．（2024高三下·河北·专题练习）Whereisthemainoffice?A．InSweden. B．IntheUS. C．InSwitzerland.5．（2024高三下·安徽·专题练习）Whatwillthewomandothisweekend?A．Workovertime. B．Readabook. C．Haveameeting.第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。（23·24高三下·重庆·阶段练习）听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。6．Wheredoesthewomanlive?A．InApartment205. B．InApartment305. C．InApartment503.7．Whydoesthewomancalltheman?A．Herfridgedoesn’tworkagain.B．Herairconditionerisoutoforder.C．Shedoesn’tknowhowtocook.（2024高三下·江苏·专题练习）听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。8．Whydidthemanchoosethecafearoundthecorner?A．Foritsbettertaste. B．Foritsshorterdistance. C．Foritslowerprice.9．Howmuchwillthewomanpay?A．10dollars. B．16dollars. C．20dollars.（23·24高三下·浙江·开学考试）听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。10．WhatdoesthewomandoonthelastFridayofeachmonth?A．Visitarooftoprestaurant.B．Attendabusinessmeeting.C．Joininaformalbusinessdinner.11．Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A．Brotherandsister. B．Bankerandclient. C．Managerandemployee.12．Whatdoesthewomanadvisethemantodo?A．Applyforabusinessloan. B．Organizeasocialevent. C．Takeabreakfromwork.（23·24高三上·浙江杭州·期末）听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。13．Whatdoesthewomanplantodonextyear?A．Getajob. B．Gotravelling. C．Gotouniversity.14．Whichcountryarethespeakersin?A．Ireland. B．America. C．Britain,15．Whatdoesthemanlovedoing?A．Repairingcars. B．Studyingphilosophy. C．Learninganotherlanguage.16．Whatdothewoman’slastwordsmean?A．Shewishesthemantogotocollege.B．Shewillhelpthemangetaqualification.C．Shecanaskthemantofixhercarinthefuture.（23·24高三上·江苏南通·期末）听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。17．Whomightthespeakerbe?A．Acoach. B．Areferee. C．Aplayer.18．Whatdoesthespeakersayabouttheotherteam?A．Theyaretwogoalsdown.B．Theyhavegotmoreyellowcards.C．Theyarethehometeam.19．WhyisPaulunabletoplay?A．Heistootired. B．Heisinjured. C．Hehasretired.20．Whatwillhappennext?A．Theeventcontinues. B．Thecoachplains. C．Therefereecheers.第二部分

阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节

（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。A【广东20232024学年高三百校联考英语试题】WhileAlicehasheradventuresintheWonderland,youcanhaveyourownaswellthissummer.BritishcontemporaryartistPhilipColberthascreatedaLobster(龙虾)WonderlandinChangsha,HunanProvince.Date:July15Location:ChangshaInternationalFinanceSquare(ChangshaIFS)AboutPhilipColbertHisgloballyweledlobsterserieshaswontheheartsofalargenumberoffollowers.Theartist,withamaster'sinphilosophy,takeslobsterashissecondpersonality.Throughlargeinstallations,publicartthemeexhibitionandnewmediaart,theartisthasintroducedworksfromgalleriesandcreatedasurrealartsceneryincity'spublicspacewithabinationofpopartandlocalculture.FeaturesInChangshaIFS,Colbert'sexhibition,whichistheLondonbasedartist'sfirstlargescaleoutdoorpublicartinstallations,hasthreemajorsectors,showcasinghislargeinstallations,sculpturesandnewmediaartsaswellasthespecialWorkscreatedfortheevent.Theopeningceremony,anartcarnival,sawthedebut(首次登台)ofa12meterlongLobsterTaikonautspeciallymadebyColbert.HisLobsterFlowerandLobsterSharkalsofoundtheirwayintheparade.AIthesouthwestsquare,peoplecanfindLobsterFountaintowering12metersandenjoytwomajorthemesectors,LobsterIslandandLobsterSkatePark.LobsterRainbow,alobsterbreakingthrougharoofwitharainbowbehindit,istheartist'sbrandnewworkforChangshaIFS.Inhisworks,suchasDaydreamer,Colbertalsoexpresseshiswishofnarrowingthedistancebetweenartpiecesandpeople.21.WhatisPhilipColbertwellknownfor?A.AliceWonderland. B.SharkexperienceC.Rainbowstory. D.Lobsterseries.22.Whatcanwelearnabouttheexhibitionaccordingtothetext?A.Ittookplaceintheopenair.B.Therewasnospecialworksfortheevent.C.PeoplecanenjoylobsterfountainandlakeD.LobsterIslandistheartistsbrandnewworkforChangshaIFS.23.Wherecanthetextprobablybefound?A.Ashoppingbrochure. B.AnartmagazineC.Asciencereport. D.Afashionadvertisement.B【2024届浙江省Z20名校联盟高三第二次大联考】ItwasthewinterwhenItaughtinasmallcountryschoolonthewestcoastofVancouverIsland.Ihadthreegradesoflittlepeopleinmyclass,allbeamingwiththedesiretolearnalltheycould.OnelittleboynamedDavidfrommygradeoneclasswantedtolearnmorethanalltheothers.Hisroundswollenfacewouldsmileupatme,remindingmeoverandoverofhisdisease—leukemia.Moreoftenthannot,hewouldbemissingfromourclassroomforroundsoftreatments.Allofusweresopleased,then,tohavethathappylittleboywithusforChristmas.Wedecoratedourclassroom,practisedfortheconcert,andpreparedChristmasstoriestoshare.TwodaysbeforeschoolletoutforthethreeweekChristmasholiday,Ireadastorytotheclass.Itwasthestoryof“TheLittlestAngel”.Thislittleangelhadanawfultimeinheaven.Hecouldnotadjusttotheroutine.Hewasalwaysintrouble,bumpingintootherangels,trippingovercloudsordroppinghishalo.Nothingseemedtomakehistimeeasieruntilonecelestialdayanarchangelsuggestedthatthelittleangeltakesomeitemswithhim.Justafewthingstoremindhimofhisgoodolddays,whichmightbeofsomehelp.AsIreadthestory,apletesilencefellovertheclassaseachchildbecamemoreinvolvedintheplightoftheangel.Everyonewassympatheticforhismisfortune,includingDavid.Thefollowingdayduringourregularshowandtelltime,holdingasmallwoodenbox,Davidbeganhissharing,“Thisismyfirsttooth,”heexplained.“Thisisaribbonfrommysister’shair,andthisismypuppy’scollar.Mydadgavemethisoldkey.Mymomsaysthisbigcoinisforgoodluck.”Evenbeforehetoldusthepurposeofthebox,weallseemedtoknow.Shinytearswentdottodotdownthefacesoftheotherchildren.TherestofthedaywitnessedallofuscarefullypreparingitemstofillDavid’swoodenbox.Whentheholidayscametoaclose,weallreturnedtoourclass—allexceptDavid.Hehadgotagoodchanceandleftforabigcitytogetbettertreatment,clutchingthewoodenboxthatheldhishopeandmemories,andours.24.WhatcanwelearnaboutDavidfromthefirstparagraph?A.Hisattractivesmileimpressedhisteacheralot.B.Thoughseriouslyill,hewaspassionatetolearn.C.Hisdiseasepreventedhimfromgoingtoschool.D.Thoughlookingnormal,hesufferedfromafataldisease.25.Whatdoestheunderlinedpart“theplight”referto?A.Thepasttime. B.Thepromisingfuture.C.Theawfulsituation. D.Thedailyroutine.26.WhydidDavidprepareawoodenbox?A.Tosharehisitems. B.Tohelpthelittleangel.C.Totreathisdisease. D.Toholdthegoodmemories.27.WhichofthefollowingbestdescribesDavid?A.Intelligentanddiligent. B.Sociableandadventurous.C.Strongwilledandambitious. D.Optimisticandcourageous.C【九师联盟2024届高三第二次质检英语试题】Whenmicroplasticsendupinfarmfields,thepollutioncandamageplantgrowth.Buttwoyoungresearchersnowreportthatbiningfungi(真菌)withcertainfarmwastescanpartlyoverethatproblem.MayShin,20,andJiwonChoi,18,metinaresearchdesignclassattheFryeburgAcademy,ahighschoolinMaine.Mayhaddesiredtoexplorehowmicroplasticsmightaffecttheecosystem.Jiwonwascrazyaboutplantsandfungi.Theyoungscientistscooperatedtotesthowlonglivedplasticsmightaffectfarmcrops.Scientistshaveshowncertainfungicanaidrootgrowthandaplant'snutrientuptake.Thoseorganismsarenamedarbuscularmycorrhizalfungi(AMF).Certainfarmwastes,likestraw,canprovidenutrientstoplantsandhelpstabilizetheirroots.Suchwastesarealsoknownasmushroomsubstrate(基质)andpeopleoftengrowmushroomsinthem.MayandJiwonplantedover2,000scallion(大葱)seedsinpotsofsoil.Halftheseedsgotsoilpollutedwithmicroplastics.Therestgrewinplasticfreesoil.Theplantsthenwerefurtherdividedintofourgroups.TheyoungscientistsaddedAMFtothesoilinonegroup.Anothergrouphadatoplayerofmushroomsubstrate.Athirdgroupgotbothtreatments.Thelastgroupgotnone.Forthreeweeks,thepairtrackedhowmanyscallionssprouted(发芽)ineachgroupandmeasuredtheplants'heightonceeachweek.Abouttwiceasmanyscallionssproutedincleansoilparedtothatcontainingplasticbits.Butamongplantssurvivinginthepollutedsoil,abinationofAMFandmushroomsubstratehelpedthemout.Thosegettingbothtreatmentsgrew5.4centimetersperweek.Thatwasfasterthaneitherofthetreatmentsaloneorthosegettingnone.JiwonandMaythenlookedattheplantrootswithamicroscope.WhereAMFhadbeenadded,itgrewintothoseroots.Thatincreasedthescallionroots’surfacearea，Maysaid,whichshouldpromotetheiruptakeofnutrients.So“Iseethisprojectasingupwithasustainablesolutionforplantgrowthinpollutedsoils,”saidMay.28.WhydidMayandJiwonworktogether?A.Toseetheeffectsoflonglivedplasticsonfarmcrops.B.Tofindtherelationshipbetweenplantsandfungi.C.Todesignaresearchonthegrowthofplants.D.Toexplorethewaythattheecosystemworks.29.Whatistheauthorspurposeinwritingparagraph3?A.Toprovetheexistenceofmicroplastics.B.Toparefungiwithfarmwastes.C.Totelltheadvantageoffarmwastes.D.Toprovidesomerelatedinformation.30.Whataspectofthestudyisthefourthparagraphmainlyabout?A.Itspurpose.B.Itsdesign..C.Itsfindings.D.Itsreasons.31.HowcanAMFandmushroomsubstratemakeplantsgrowfaster?A.Bykeepingtheplantsmoreresistanttopollution.B.Byallowingtheplants'deepareamorefreedom.C.Bymakingnutrientsmoreavailabletotheplants.D.Byexposingtherootstoalargersurfacearea.D【2024届湖南炎德英才名校大联考高三第三次联考】WhenIwas15or16yearsold,Iusedtoenjoystaringoutofmybedroomwindowatnight,attheskyandotherhouses.Afterafewminutesoffocusedattention,Iwouldalwaysreachapointwheremyvisionshifted.Thecloudswouldsuddenlylookdifferent,strangerandmorereal.Theyweren't“clouds”anymore,butdifferentmagicalanimalshapesthatmovedthroughspace.Thehousesweren't"houses"anymoretheywerestrangegeometricstructuresmadeupofjigsaw(拼图)patternsofbricks.It'sdifficulttodescribetheshiftinmyvision,butitalwaysfeltexciting,asifIwasseeingthroughtotheheartofthings,beneathalayeroffamiliarity.Inmostsituations,ourperceptionisautomatic.Weseethefamiliarworld,surroundedbyobjectsandphenomenathatwe'veperceivedthousandsoftimesbeforeanddon'tpayrealattentionto.Inaddition,weperceivetheworldthroughfilters(过滤器)ofconcepts.Wehaveaconceptuallabel(orname)foreverythingwesee.Welabelfloatingshapesintheskyasclouds;welabelamassivevarietyofnaturalformswithspreadingrootsandbranchesastrees.Throughfiltersoffamiliarityandconcepts,ourperceptionoftheworldislikeafadedblack.andwhiteimageparedtoathreedimensionalcolourimage.Thisiswhyitalwaysmakessensetosidestepournormalfamiliarperceptionandperceivetheworldwithfreshvision,freeofconceptsandexpectations,lookingatobjectsasiftheyhadneverbeenseenbefore,orasiftheywereotherthings.Wecanseethisingreatartists.Theygobeyondfamiliarityandfindanewwayofseeingthings.FamiliareverydayobjectslikefruitandflowersandbottlesarefilledwithfreshnessandbeautyinthegreatstilllifepaintingsofartistslikeCezanneorMatisse.TolookatpaintingsbyVincentvanGogh,suchasSunflowers,IrisesorVanGogh'sChair,makesyoufeelasifanextradimensionofrealityhasbeenrevealed.Andofcourse,thisisthereasonwhywelovetogotoartgalleriestoseesuchpaintings.Tolookatthemislikegoingonvacationtoastrangeforeigncountry,areminderoftherawbeautyandwonderoftheworld,hiddenbeneathournormalautomaticvision.32.Howdidtheauthorlookoutofthebedroomwindow?A.Withfullattention. B.Inanormalway.C.Inastonishment. D.Withgreatcare.33.Whatdoestheauthorreallymeanbysaying"ourperceptionisautomatic"inparagraph3?A.Weperceivetheworldallthetime. B.Wetendtolookatthingswithoutthinking.C.Wehavetheabilitytoperceivetheworld. D.Wearefamiliarwiththeworldaroundus.34.Whyaregreatartistsmentionedinthetext?A.Tointroducenewwaystocreateart. B.Toshowhowrealbeautyiscreated.C.Tosupportwhattheauthoradvocates. D.Toargueforwhattheauthordidasateenager.35.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A.CreatingaNewWorldthroughArt B.LookingattheWorldwithNewEyesC.AppreciatingtheBeautyofEveryDay D.ExperiencingLifeinUnfamiliarEnvironments第二节

（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。【浙江省新阵地教育联盟20232024学年高三上学期第二次联考】Adaptationsarecurrentlypopularinthemovieindustry.We’reallfamiliarwithfilmadaptationsofbooks.____36____Bookadaptationsoffilmsaren’tthatmon,butit’samediumthatcertainlytakesskillstomaster.Themostwellknownversionofafilmbeingadaptedtobooksisviathenovelisation(小说化).Movienovelisationswentthroughaboomperiodbeforetheinternetera.Fanswantedtoknowmoreaboutthefictionalworldsandexperiencethestoryagaininanewway.____37____Thus,thenovelisationwasagreatsolution.Meanwhile,thescreentopageprocesshasalsoopenedupthepossibilityofsequels(续篇).Perhapstheresimplywasn’tfinancialinvestmenttocreateafollowuptoafilm.Maybeasequelideasimplyfeltmoreappropriateforanovel.____38____Inrecentyearsforexample,thefilmHeat,releasedin1995hasreceiveditsownnovel.ET:TheBookoftheGreenPlanetcontinuedtheextraterrestrial’sjourneyafterthepletionofthefilm’snarrative.Butwhatarethebenefitsofreadinganovelinsteadofwaitingforthebigscreenversion?Well,anovelcantakeitsreaderdeeperintothemindofthecharactersthatthefilmhadtorepresentinamorevisualway.____39____Althoughafilmmightcharacterizeafantasticsceneoraspecificcostumechoice,itdoesn’talwaystellwhythosethingsareimportant.Novelisationsandsequelscantakethatextrastepandshinealightonsomeofthosemoviemakingchoices.Bookadaptationsoffilmsobviouslywon’teverreplacecinema,andthere’snoneedtochooseoneortheother.____40____A.Butwhataboutbookadaptationsoffilms?B.Besides,descriptionscanbemoredetailedtoo.C.Foratime,theywereeverythingforcinemalovers.D.Filmsbeingadaptedtobookshasbeentalkedrepeatedly.E.Buttheycouldn’tsimplygoogleit,orimmediatelypurchasetheproductionontape.F.Regardless,someterrificfilmshavebeenexpandeduponthankstothismedium.G.Actually,thesetwomediumsareconsiderablyinterdependentandplementary.第三部分

语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。【江苏省盐城市联盟校20232024学年高三上学期第二次联考】ClaraDalywasseatedonanAlaskaAirlinesflightfromBostontoLosAngeleswhenaflightattendant(服务员)askedanurgentquestionovertheloudspeaker:“DoesanyoneonboardknowAmericanSignLanguage?”Clarapressedthecallbutton.Theflightattendant____41____andexplainedthesituation.“Wehaveapassengerontheplanewho’s____42____anddeaf”,shesaid.Thepassengerseemedtowantsomething,buthewastravelingaloneandtheflightattendantscouldn’t____43____whatheneeded.ClarahadbeenstudyingASLforthepastyearandwasabletofingerspellontheman’shand.Soshe____44____herseatbelt,walkedtowardthefrontoftheplane,and____45____bytheseatofthepassenger.TimCookGentlytakinghishand,shewrote:“Howareyou?AreyouOK?”Timaskedforsomewater.Whenitarrived,Clarareturnedtoherseat.ShecameagainabitlaterbecauseTimwantedtoknowthetime.Claragothimtoknowthatitwasnearly10a.m.Onherthird____46____,shestoppedandstayedforawhile.“Wow,thisiscool”Clarasaidtotheflightattendant.Infact,hedidn’tneedanything.Hewasjust____47____andwantedtotalk.”Soforthenexthour,theywereboth____48____,chattingwitheachother.Shetalkedaboutherfamilyandher____49____forthefuture(shewantstobeapolitician).TimtoldClarahowhehad_____50_____beeblindovertimeand_____51_____storiesofhisdaysasatravelingsalesman.“Clarawas_____52_____,”theflightattendanttoldNewYorkTimesduringanonline_____53_____.“YoucouldseeTimwasveryexcitedtohavesomeonehecould_____54_____with,andClarawaslikea(an)_____55_____,appearinginneed,unexpectedly.”Cook’sreaction:“BesttripI’veeverhad.”41.A.approached B.spanned C.demonstrated D.delivered42.A.damp B.lame C.sick D.blind43.A.distinguish B.mention C.motivate D.prehend44.A.left B.tied C.unfastened D.broke45.A.stoodup B.bentover C.laydown D.turnedover46.A.journey B.chat C.letter D.visit47.A.terrified B.pleasant C.lonely D.delighted48.A.displayed B.regretful C.relaxed D.lucky49.A.courses B.schedules C.contradictions D.issues50.A.generally B.immediately C.increasingly D.gradually51.A.shared B.forgot C.repeated D.plained52.A.tense B.ashamed C.selfish D.caring53.A.interview B.job C.lesson D.opportunity54.A.live B.work C.municate D.start55.A.attendant B.angel C.hostess D.dancer第二节

（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。【浙江省北斗星盟20232024学年高三上学期12月阶段性联考】Qipao,atraditionaldressforfemalesinChina,isreputedasoneofthetraditionalChinese____56____(costume)andanirreplaceableculturalheritageinthefashionworld.Though____57____(debate)byexpertsabouttheexacttimeofitsoccurrence,itisbelievedthatQipaooriginatedfromatypeofManchurianfemalegarmentintheQingDynasty(16321912).Qipaomainly____58____(feature)astandupcollar,Chineseknottedbuttons,andatightfittingwaist,isusuallymadefromsilkorcotton.TwomajorstylesofmodernQipao,____59____wereestablishedintheprogression,aretheShanghaistyleandtheBeijingstyle.____60____former,absorbingwesternelementsofdesignandtailoring,leadsthefashiontrend.____61____isgenerallyacceptedbyscholarsthatthecrazeforQipaointheRepublicanPeriodisa____62____(nature)resultoftheriseofwomen’spursuitoffreedom.WearingQipao,whichis____63____(basic)aonepiecerobe,carriesasymbolicsenseofpromotinggenderequality.Lateron,thepriorityofQipaoshiftedfromapoliticalexpressiontoaesthetic(审美的)emphasis.Itwaschosen____64____theRepublicofChina’smandarindressin1929.Sincethereformandopeninguppolicy____65____(adopt)inChina,Qipaohasbeendesignated(命名)astheformaldressforfemalediplomatsinforeignaffairsactivities.第四部分：写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节（满分15分）【“天一大联考●皖豫名校联盟”2024届高三第一次大联考英语试题】寒假期间你们学习小组举办了munityServiceWeek活动。请你给校英文报写一篇报道,内容包括:1.活动目的;2.活动内容;3.你的感悟。注意:1.写作词数应为80个左右;2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。第二节：读后续写（满分25分）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。【浙江省湖州丽水衢州三市20232024学年高三上学期11月期中教学质量检测】Andy’sfingertracedthelinesonablankUnitedStatesmap,eachstaterepresentedbyanumber.Hewhisperedtohimself,“NewJerseyiseatingPennsylvania,andOhioisachickennugget.”Besidehimlayanotherpaperwithnumbers1—50writtendown.Despite20minutesofintenseconcentration,allAndyhadtoshowforhiseffortswerethosenumbers.“OK,andUtahisthewashingmachine.No,Montanaisthewashingmachine.OrNorthDakota?Gah!They’reallwashingmachines!”Andywascaughtinhisconfusion.Thiswasn’tthefirsttimehismemoryhadfailedhimduringatest.Nomatterhowhardhestudied,nothingseemedtostayinhisbrainforlong.Hehadtriedmemorytricks,evenspendingn