时间状语从句复习

关于时间状语从句复习

beganprogrammingcomputers/13yearsold

becameastudentofHarvardUniversity/18yearsold

setupacompanycalledMicrosoftwithhisfriend/20yearsold

becametherichestmaninU.S.A/31yearsold第2页,共25页，2024年2月25日，星期天WhenBillGateswas13,hebeganprogrammingcomputers.BillGateswasastudentofHarvardUniversity,whenhewas18.BillGatessetupacompanycalledMicrosoftwithhisfriend,whenhewas20.BillGatesbecametherichestmanintheU.S.A,whenhewasonly31._______________________________________________________________,________________._______________________________________,第3页,共25页，2024年2月25日，星期天WhenBillGateswas13,hebeganprogrammingComputers.BillGateswasastudentofHarvardUniversity,whenhewas18.BillGatessetupacompanycalledMicrosoftwithhisfriend,whenhewas20.BillGatesbecametherichestmanintheU.S.A,whenhewasonly31.theadverbialclauseofTime时间状语从句theadverbialclauseofTime时间状语从句theadverbialclauseofTime时间状语从句theadverbialclauseofTime时间状语从句第4页,共25页，2024年2月25日，星期天Shewasworkingasamanager.whenShehadtroublewithherreport.Whenshewasworkingasamanager,shehadtroublewithherreport.Howtoformanadverbialclausesoftime?Whenshewasworkingasamanager,shehadtroublewithherreport.theadverbial

clauseofTime时间状语从句mainclause主句Whenconjunction连词,Shehadtroublewithherreportwhenshewasworkingasamanager.第5页,共25页，2024年2月25日，星期天whileassoonasconjunctionsaftersincewhenbeforeuntilconjunctionsusedtointroduceadverbialclausesoftime引导时间状语从句的连词第6页,共25页，2024年2月25日，星期天Kenhaddinner.Kendidhomework.beforeBeforeKendidhishomework,hehaddinner.

afterKendidhishomeworkafterhehaddinner.第7页,共25页，2024年2月25日，星期天A:Whatdoyoudobefore/after…?B:…arrivehomethemeetingwasovertheEnglishlessonwasover第8页,共25页，2024年2月25日，星期天Weusewhen/whiletodescribetwoactionshappenatoralmostatthesametime.actionAactionBactionA

actionBWeusebefore/aftertodescribetwoactionshappenatdifferenttime.continuativeverb第9页,共25页，2024年2月25日，星期天

whilewhen

从句动词意义when延续性动词，或短暂性动词同时发生，或从句的动作发生在主句动作前后。While延续性动词,多用过去进行时同时发生，往往侧重主句和从句动作的对比Canyougiveusanexample?第10页,共25页，2024年2月25日，星期天Marywasplayingthepiano.

whileWhileMarywasplayingthepiano,herlittlesisterwasreadingbooks.WhenMothercalledin,Marywasplayingthepiano.WhenMothercalledin,Janewasreadingbooks.HerlittlesisterJanewasreadingbooksMothercalledinwhen第11页,共25页，2024年2月25日，星期天while&when()1.______theteachercamein,thestudentsweretalkingandlaughing.A.whileB.sinceC.whenD.thetime()2.Sandywasoperatingonherpatient______Sammywasputtingoutfires.A.whileB.byC.whenD.before()3.Idon’tlikeMike.Heislazy.Hewasalwaysplayingcomputergames______hermotherwasworkinghardattheirhousework.A.asB.whileC.untilD.whenCAB第12页,共25页，2024年2月25日，星期天actionAactionB

assoonasTheyrushedout.assoonasTheclasswasover.Theyrushedoutassoonastheclasswasover.Theywillrushouttheclassisover.他一回来我就打电话给你。我考试一通过就回家。电影一结束我们就离开了。Iwillcallyou____________hecomesback.I______backhomeassoonasI____theexam.Weleftassoonasthemovie_____over.assoonaswillgopasswasmomentaryverb第13页,共25页，2024年2月25日，星期天actionAnow

until

一直到Heworked.Itwasdark.Heworkeduntilitwasdark.Hedidn’tstopworkinguntilitwasdark.

not…until

直到…才Heleftschoolwhentherainstopped.He___________school______therainstopped.Hewenttobedwhenhismothercameback.He________untilhismothercameback.didn’tleaveuntil

didn’tsleep第14页,共25页，2024年2月25日，星期天actionBtimeA

since自从WelearnEnglish.Wewere6.WehavelearnedEnglishsincewewere6.I_____________(practise)playingthepianosinceIwas5.havepractisedHowlonghaveyoupractisedplayingthepiano?now第15页,共25页，2024年2月25日，星期天Dosomeexercises第16页,共25页，2024年2月25日，星期天TomarrivedatthebusstationquiteearlyforParisbus.ThebusforPariswouldnotleaveuntilfivetotwelve.Hesawalotofpeoplewaitinginthestation.Somewerestandinginline(排队),otherswerewalkingaround.Therewasagroupofschoolgirls.Theirteacherwastryingtokeeptheminline.Tomlookedaroundbuttherewasnoplaceforhimtosit.Hewalkedintothestationcafe(咖啡馆).helookedupattheclockthere.Itwasonlytwentytotwelve.Hefoundaseatandsatdownbeforealargemirror(镜子)onthewall.Justthen,Mike,oneofTom’sworkmatescameinandsatwithTom.“Whattimeisyourbus?”askedMike.

“There’splentyoftimeyet,”answeredTom.

“Well,I’llgetyousomemoreteathen,”saidMike.Theytalkedwhiledrinking.ThenTomlookedattheclockagain.“Oh!It’sgoingbackward(倒行)!”hecried.“Afewminutesagoitwastwentytotwelveandnowit’shalfpasteleven.”

“You’relookingattheclockinthemirror.”saidMike.Tomwassosad(难过).Thenextbuswasnottoleaveforanotherhour.SincethenTomhasneverlikedmirrors.Readingcomprehension：第17页,共25页，2024年2月25日，星期天WhenwouldthebusforParisleave?__________________________________________________________________________2.Whilesomepeoplewerestandinginline,whatwereothersdoing?__________________________________________________________________________3.Whatdidhedoafterhewalkedintothestationcafe?__________________________________________________________________________4.Whenwasthenextbustoleave?_____________________________________ThebusforPariswouldnotleaveuntilfivetotwelve.Whilesomewerestandinginline,otherswerewalkingaround.Hewalkedintothestationcafe(咖啡馆).helookedupattheclockthere.Helookedupattheclockafterhewalkedintothestationcafe.nowit’shalfpastele