湖南省常德市临澧县太浮镇中学高三英语下学期摸底试题含解析

湖南省常德市临澧县太浮镇中学高三英语下学期摸底试题含解析一、选择题1.—Iwatchedthefilmyoumentioned.Isn’titcool?—______.Itcan’tbe______.A.Exactly;worse B.Frankly;better C.Definitely;worse D.Absolutely;better参考答案：D2.—Hi,Johnson,anyideawhereSusanis?

—It'sclasstime,soshe

intheclassroomnow.

A.canbe

B.musthavebeen

C.mighthavebeenD.shouldbe参考答案：D略3.--Volunteeringisbecoming______popularinChina.

--Yeah,peoplearenowawarethathelpingothersishelpingthemselves.

A.naturally B.splendidly C.successfully

D.increasingly参考答案：D4.Bypretendingtobeill,thecandidatetriedtorunawayfrom_______issues,whichalwaysarousedtoomuchdebate.A.confidential

B.controversialC.contemporary

D.contradictory参考答案：B考查形容词辨析。句意：那个候选人通过假装身体不适来试图回避(回答)有争议的问题，这引起了很多的争议。A机密的；B有争议的；C当代的，同时期的；D矛盾的，对立的。issue指社会、经济、政治等方面的问题，这里指“有争议的问题”，故选B。5.Gettingstudents________inoutclassactivitiescandeveloptheircharacters.A.trapped

B.devoted

C.stuck

D.involved参考答案：D考查动词词意辨析。Gettingstudents______________inoutclassactivities在句中作主语，getsb/sthdone意思是“使……被……”。A，getsbtrappedin使某人陷入(圈套或困境)；B，getsbdevotedto...使某人致力于…，显然句中介词in不符；C项getsb.stuckin使某人陷入；D项getsb.involvedin使某人卷入(案件等)，使某人参与(活动等)。根据句意，选D6.ThecommitteebelievesthatpeopleneedtobetaughttheimportanceofconservationiftheAcropolisistobemendedandkeptingood

.A.place B. condition C.state D. sight参考答案：B7.Oneofourrulesisthateverystudent

wearschooluniformwhileatschool.A.might

B.could

C.shall

D.will参考答案：C8.

Realityisnotthewayyouwishthingstobe,northewaytheyappeartobe,_________thewaytheyactuallyare.

A.as

B.or

C.but

C.and

参考答案：C解析：

not…but不是……而是9.Ihopeyoudon'tmindmeasking,

whydidyougiveupthisgoodchance?A.so

B.and

C.yet

D.but参考答案：D考察连词辨析。用but表示语气上的转折，口语中常用。10.JaneisdeterminedtogotoFranceforfurthereducation_______allthepossibleconsequences.A.insteadof

B.regardlessof

C.inadditionto

D.inresponseto参考答案：B

11.LookattheprideonTom’sface.He_____tohavebeenpraisedbythemanagerjustnow.A.seemed

B.seems

C.hadseemed

D.isseeming

参考答案：B12.Evenifthereisnoscientificproof

secondhandsmokecausescancer,thereisnoreasonwhynonsmokersshouldbeforcedtotakethisrisk.A.which B.that C.when

D.where参考答案：B13.—Bob,lookwhatyouhavedone!Youruinedtheexperiment.—It’snotmyfault.Ijustcarriedouttheinstructions_____.A.astold

B.astellingme

C.astelling

D.asItold参考答案：A14.Thebadmintoncoachaswellashisteam_________interviewedshortlyaftertheywonthegoldmedal.

A.are

B.were

C.is

D.was参考答案：D略15.

__unemploymentandcrimearehigh,itcanbeassumedthatthelatterisduetotheformer.A.Before

B.Where

C.Unless

D.Until

参考答案：B解析：哪儿的失业率高,哪儿的犯罪就率高,那可以认为是前者导致后者的原因。16.—Haveyoubeenwastingtimeoncomputergamesagain?—_____.I’vebeenstudyingalotandIneedabreak.

A．Noway

B．Idon’tagree

C．Icouldn’tagreemore

D．Notreally参考答案：D略17.________teamwinsonSundaywillbepraised,

A.Nomatterwhat

B.Whichever

C.Whatever

D.Nomatterwhich参考答案：B略二、新的题型18.Directions:Readthefollowingpassage.Completethediagrambyusingtheinformationfromthepassage.WriteNOMORETHANTHREEWORDSforeachanswer.

Earthquakeexperiencecanbeveryfrighteningforanyone.Knowingwhattodosafelyduringtheearthquakeisimportant.Itcanhelpinreducinganxietyandincreasestheawarenessandabilitytodealwithitproperly.Nooneknowswhenanearthquakewillhitorhowdamagingitwillbe.Thefollowingaresomesimpletipsthatcouldsaveyourlife.

Createanearthquakeplan,whichincludestheactionsthatyouandyourfamilywilltakewhentheearthquakeoccurs,andidentify“safezones”withinthehousetoshelterinwhenanearthquakestrikes.Preparethingslikehigh-energyfood,flashlight,radio,batteriesandbottledwateronhand,asduringaquake,itislikelythatelectricityandwaterwillbecutoff.

Ifyouareathomewhenanearthquakestrikes,getunderalargeitemoffurnitureandholdonorstayinacorner.Iftheceilingfallsdownitwilllandontheedgeofthefurnitureandslopetowardsthefloor.Stayinyourseatifyouareinastadiumoratheater.Getbelowthelevelofthebackoftheseatandcoveryourheadandneckwithyourarms.

Ifyouarewalkingoutdoorswhenanearthquakestrikes,moveintoanopenareaawayfrombuildings,streetlightsandglasswindows.Thesecouldfallandinjureyou.Ifyouaredrivingwhenanearthquakestrikes,carefullypulloveratthesideoftheroadanddon’tgetoutofyourcaruntiltheshakespass.

Aftertheearthquake,avoidrouteswithtunnelsorbridgesincaseofaftershocks.Electricityandwatersuppliesarelikelytobecutoff,sosaveyourwatersupplies.Listentoabattery-operatedradioforemergencyinstructionsandinformation.Usethetelephoneforemergencycallsonly.

Title:

71

forEarthquakeSafetyI.

72

ofearthquakeknowledge:

*Reducinganxiety

*Increasingthe

73

todealwithanearthquakeproperlyII.Beforeanearthquake:

*Creating

74

*Identifying“safezones”toshelterin

*PreparingthingsincaseofanemergencyIII.

75

u

Whenyouare

76

:

*Athome;gettingunderalargeitemoffurnitureandstayinginacorner

*Inastadiumortheatre:stayinginyourseatandusingyourarmstoprotect

your77

u

Whenyouareoutdoors:

*Walking:movingintoanopenarea

*Driving:stoppingdrivingandremaining

78

untiltheshakespassIV.Afteranearthquake:

*Avoidingusing79

*Savingwatersupplies

*Gettingemergencyinstructionsandinformationoverthe

80

*Avoidingusingthetelephonewithoutemergencycalls

71.参考答案：SimpleTips

72.Importance

73.Awarenessandability74.anearthquakeplan

75.Duringanearthquake

76.indoors

77.headandneck

78.insideyourcar

79.tunnelsorbridges80.radio三、阅读理解19.SusanSontag(1933—2004)wasoneofthemostnoticeablefiguresintheworldofliterature.

Formorethan40yearsshemadeitmorallynecessarytoknoweverything—toreadeverybookworthreading,toseeeverymovieworthseeing.

Whenshewasstillinherearly30s,publishingessaysinsuchimportantmagazinesasPartisanReview,sheappearedasthesymbolofAmericanculturelife,tryinghardtofolloweverynewdevelopmentinliterature,filmandart.

Withgreateffortandseriousjudgment,Sontagwalkedatthelatestedgesofworldculture.SeriousnesswasoneofSontag’slifelongmottos,butatatimewhenthebarriersbetweenthewell-educatedandthepoorly-educatedwereobvious,shearguedforatrueopennesstothepleasureofpopculture.

InNotesCamp,the1964essaythatfirstmadehername,sheexplainedwhatwasthenalittle-knownsetofdifficultunderstandings,throughwhichshecouldnothavebeenmorefamous.

NotesonCamp,shewrote,represents“avictoryof‘form’over‘content’,‘beauty’over‘morals’”.Byconviction(信念)shewasasensualist(感觉论者),butbynatureshewasamoralist,andintheworksshepublishedinthe1970sand1980s,itwasthelattersideofherthatcameforward.

InIllnessasMetaphor—publishedin1978,aftershesufferedcancer—shearguedagainsttheideathatcancerwassomehowaspecialproblemofrepressed(被压抑的)personalities,aconceptthateffectivelyblamedthevictimforthedisease.

Infact,re-examiningoldconceptswasherlifelonghabit.InAmerica,herstoryofa19thcenturyPolishactresswhosetupaperfectsocietyinCalifornia,wontheNationalBookAwardin2000.

Butwhatmadeherachievelastingfamewasatireless,all-purposeculturalview.“Sometimes,”sheoncesaid,“Ifeelthat,intheend,allIamreallydefending…istheideaofseriousness,oftrueseriousness.”

Andintheend,shemadeustakeitseriouslytoo.41.ItisimpliedbutnotstatedinthefirstparagraphthatSontag

.A.wasasymbolofAmericanculturallifeB.developedworldliterature,filmandartsC.publishedmanyessaysaboutworldcultureD.keptpacewiththenewestdevelopmentofworldculture42.Shefirstwonhernamethrough

.A.publishingessaysinmagazineslikePartisanReviewB.herstoryofaPolishactressC.herexplanationofasetofdifficultunderstandingsD.herbookIllnessasMetaphor43.FromtheworksSusanpublishedinthe1970sand1980s,wecanlearnthat

.A.shewasmoreofamoralistthanasensualistB.shewasmoreofasensualistthanamoralistC.shebelievedrepressedpersonalitiesmainlyledtoillnessD.Shewouldliketore-examineoldpositions44.Accordingtothepassage,SusanSontagwouldagreetotheideasexcept

.A.Weshouldtryhardtofolloweverynewdevelopmentinliterature,filmandart.B.Cancercanbedefeatedbecauseitisaspecialproblemofrepressedpersonalities.C.‘Form’shouldbeover‘content’,‘beauty’shouldbeover‘morals’.D.Weshoulddefendtheideaofseriousness,oftrueseriousness.45.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.Alifelongmotto:seriousness.B.SusanSontagisthesymbolofAmericanculture.C.HowSu