河南省南阳市荆关镇高级中学2022-2023学年高三英语联考试卷含解析

河南省南阳市荆关镇高级中学2022-2023学年高三英语联考试卷含解析一、选择题1.—Wouldyoudomeafavortochooseasuitforthewedding?—Ofcourse,butitisamatterofpersonal_______.A.concern

B.sense

C.style

D.taste参考答案：D2.（2018·江苏）Byboatistheonlywaytogethere,whichis_______wearrived.A.where

B.whenC.why

D.how参考答案：D考查名词性从句。句意：乘船是到达这里唯一的途径，这就是我们如何到达的。分析which引导的非限定性定语从句可知，后面为表语从句，这里用连接副词how引导表语从句，充当方式状语，表示“如何”。故选D。点睛：本题考查表语。首先需要弄清句意及分析句子结构，然后根据前句Byboatistheonlywaytogethere提示可知，作方式状语，就不难选出正确答案。3.Ishouldapologizetoyouforfailingtovisityoulastweek,butI'vebeenverybusy_____thepastfewmonths.A.since

B.before

C.among

D.over参考答案：D略4.．LiaoFan,aChineseactor,finallygottoknow

realsuccesstasteslikewhenhewontheprizeforBestActoratthe64thBerlinfilmfestival．

A．when

B．how

C．what

D．where参考答案：C5.What_day!MycarbrokedownonthehighwayandIwaslatefor

work.A.a;the

B.a;/

C.the;/

D.the;the参考答案：B6.-Howdidshelosesomuchweightasexpected？

一_________eatingless，shejoggedforseveralmileseveryday.

A.Inspiteof

B.Inadditionto

C.Insteadof

D.Thanksto参考答案：B7.---____thathepickeduphisuncleattheairport?---Itwasat6:00intheafternoon____hegotoffwork．A.Wasitwhen;that

B.Whenwasit;that

C.Wasitwhen;when

D.Whenwasit;when参考答案：D8.—Why,Jack,youlooksotired!

—Well,I

_____________thehouseandImustfinishtheworktomorrow. A．waspainting

B．willbepainting

C．havepainted

D．havebeenpainting参考答案：D9.It’snotuncommonforteenstotryandhidetheirfailinggradesfromtheirparentsuntilit’stoolateto________theissue.A.deal

B.address

C.see D.finish参考答案：B试题解析：句意：青少年试图不让父母知道考试的失败直至太晚以至于不能解决问题。address处理，解决。deal为不及物动词，后跟宾语需加介词with。故选B。10.Sincewehavebeenfriendsformanyyears,nomoreofthisfancyplayingwithwords–Iwantsome________talkhere.A.straight B.informal C.fluent D.concrete参考答案：C11._____inapoorfamilymadeJackveryhardworkingwhenhewasstillyoung.

A.Broughtup B.Bringingup

C.Havingbroughtup

D.Beingbroughtup参考答案：D12.—Totellyouthetruth,Iwouldn’tbehappylivinginsuchasmallroom.----___________.Idopreferasmallroom.

A.Iagreewithyou

B.Itjustdepends

C.It’sOKwithme

D.I’drathernot参考答案：C13.Thevalleywas________insunlight,andthechildrenweresingingandjumpingwithjoy.

A.surrounded

B.covered

C.swum

D.bathed

参考答案：D14.YuHaominggotseriouslyburntwhenhiscareerasahandsomesuperboysingerbeganto____．A．takein

B．takeup

C．takeoff

D．takeon参考答案：B15.HadIknownaboutthiscomputerprogram,ahugeamountoftimeandenergy

.A．wouldhavebeensaved B．hadbeensavedC．willbesaved D．wassaved参考答案：A解析：本题考查虚拟语气。根据句子的倒装特征判断此处是省略了if的虚拟语气，原形是：IfIhadknownaboutthiscomputerprogram,ahugeamountoftimeandenergy

.故选择A。句意为：如果我早知道这个电脑程序，就可以节省大量的时间和精力了。16.----Howluckyyouare!Congratulations!----Thankssomuch.TobeadmittedtoBeijingUniversityhasbeen____mywildestdreams.A.beyond

B.over

C.in

D.above参考答案：A17.MyfriendMaryis_____beautifulgirland_____girleveryonelikestoworkwith.A.a,a

B.a,the

C.the,a

D.the,the参考答案：A二、新的题型18.

Protectingyoureyesightisoneofthemostimportantthingsyoucandotohelpmaintainyourqualityoflife.①__________Considerthesesimpleguidelines:

ProtectyoureyesfromharmfulUV(紫外线的)light.Whenyoustayoutdoorsduringdaytime,alwayswearsunglassesthatprotectyoureyesfrom100percentofthesun’sharmfulUVrays.②__________

Lookforwarningsignsofchangesinyourvision.③__________Sometroublesignstolookforaredoublevision,hazy(模糊的)visionandhavingdifficultyseeinginlowlightconditions.Othersignsandsymptomsofpotentiallyseriouseyeproblemsthatrequireimmediateattentionincluderedeyes,frequentflashesoflight,eyepainandswelling.

④__________Acomprehensiveeyeexam,includingenlargingyourpupils(瞳孔),candetermineyourriskformajoreyediseasesthathavenoearlywarningsignsorsymptoms.Aneyeexamalsocanmakesurethatyourprescriptionforeyeglassesorcontactlenses(隐形眼镜)isuptodate.

⑤__________Butkeepingahealthylifestyleandhavingregulareyeexamswillcertainlydecreaseyourriskofdevelopingasight-stealingeyeproblemthatotherwisemighthaveprevented.A.Thismayhelpreduceyourriskofcataracts(白内障)andotherproblems.B.Testyoureyesightforfreeinanonlineeyeexam.C.Inaword,eyecareisveryimportant,nomatterhowoldapersonis.D.Withalittlecarefulandlovingcare,youcankeepyoureyeshealthyasyouage.E.Getyoureyescheckedatleasteverytwoyears.F.It’struethatfollowingthesestepsisnoguaranteeofperfectvisionthroughyourlifetime.G.Ifyoustartnoticingchangesinyourvision,seeyoureyedoctorimmediately.参考答案：D;A;G;E;F保护视力是维持生活质量最重要的事情之一,本文给出了一些保护视力的建议。1.

D【解析】文章开头点明主旨一一保护视力有助于维持生活质量。而下文举出了一些保护视力的指导建议,故空处应是起承上启下的作用。所以D项正确。2.

A【解析】由本段的主旨句“ProtectyoureyesfromharmfulUV(紫外线的)light.”可知,本段主要是说如何保护眼睛免受有害紫外线的伤害。而空处上文是在说白天待在户外时一定要戴太阳镜,这样可以避免眼睛受到紫外线的伤害。故下文应是说明这样做的好处。故选A。3.

G【解析】由上文“Lookforwarningsignsofchangesinyourvision."知,本段主要是说寻找视力变化的警示信号;而空处下文说明眼睛出现哪些问题需要引起人们的注意。故空处也应与视力变化有关。所以G项符合语境。4.

E【解析】分析文章结构及空处所在的位置可知,空处为本段的主题句,统领整段内容c且由下文“Acomprehensiveeyeexam,includingenlargingyourpupils(瞳孔),candetermineyourriskformajoreyediseasesthathavenoearlywarningsignsorsymptoms.”可知,本段的主题是定期做眼部检査。故选E。5.

F【解析】由空后的“Butkeepingahealthylifestyle...”可知,空处应与该句形成转折关系。故F项“的确,遵循这些步骤并不能保证你一生的完美视力”符合语境。

三、阅读理解19.BecauseofthefinancialcrisisintheUSandUK,collegestudentsarebeginningtostruggletofindwaystopaytheirtuitionfeesandaccommodations.Recently,twomajorUSstudentloanlenders—CitibankandJPMorganChase—announcedtheywereleavingthestudentloanindustryaltogether.Becausebankscurrentlyhavealackofcredit(存款额),theyarereluctanttoofferstudentslow-interestloans(贷款)thatneedaseveral-yearwaitforanyreturnofinterest.IntheUS,manyundergraduatestopuptheirfinancialneedswithaprivateloan,althoughthemajoritycangetgovernment-fundedloans.Inthe2005-2006academicyear,$17billioninprivatestudentloanswasusedtofinancehighereducation.TheshortfallinprivatefundinghasyettobecoveredandwillhitmanyUSstudentshard.AcrosstheAtlantic,UKstudentshavebeenlesstroubledbythecrisis.MostundergraduatesintheUKcovertheiruniversityexpenseswithgovernment-fundedloansandgrants(助学金).Theirbiggestconcernisasuddensteepincreaseinstudentrent.Mostyoungprofessionalsnowrenthouses,since80percentofUKmortgageschemes(住房抵押贷款计划)havedisappeared—adirectresultofthecreditcrisis.Thishasboostedthehouserentmarket.Inlargecities,UKstudentsarepayingalmost6.5percentmoreinrentthanthepreviousyear.FiguresfromtheUKorganizationAccommodationforStudentshowstudentsinbigcitiessuchasLondonpayinganaverageweeklyrentof$103.Yet,despitestudents'suffering,thenumberofthisyear’suniversityapplicationsisexpectedtogrow.Duringeconomicslumps,peopleregardfurthereducationasawaytosurvivetoughjobmarkets.60.Accordingtothepassage,banksareunwillingtoofferstudentsloansbecause________.

A.thestudentsarepoorandsometimestheycan’tpayoffthedebt

B.bankspreferlendingthemoneytotheyoungprofessionals

C.banksdon’thaveenoughmoneyleftatthepresenttime

D.theythinkcollegestudentsarenotstudyinghard61.Theunderlinedphrase“topup”inParagraph3probablymeans________.

A.putup B.makeup C.fillup D.pickup62.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?

A.UKcollegestudentshaveto