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山西省晋城市凤华学校2022年高三英语上学期摸底试题含解析一、选择题1.—Asecond,please.Ihaveanothercallcomingthrough.—_______
.I’mnotinahurry.A.EnjoyyourselfB.Leavemealone
C.Doasyoulike
D.Takeyourtime
参考答案:D
由下文的“I’mnotinahurry.(我不着急)”可以看出,四个选项中只有Takeyourtime符合语境,语境为:慢慢来,不急。2.Anewbridgehasbeenbuiltinrecentyears,only
itmucheasierforcarstoreachthehotelonthemountaintop.A.havingmade B.making C.tomake D.tohavemade参考答案:B3.________backtoAmericanextweek,whowouldtakeherplace?A.MissBlackshouldgo
B.IfMissBlackgoesC.ShouldMissBlackgo
D.IfMissBlackwouldgo参考答案:C4.―Hello,Mr.Smith.ThisisLarryJackson.IamafraidIwon'tbeabletoarriveontimeforthemeetinginyouroffice.一___________.We'llwaitforyou.A.Hurryup B.Nodoubt C.Cheerup D.That'sallright参考答案:D由答语We’llwaitforyou.可知,应选That'sallright,意为"没关系"。5.Whenwefeelhungry,ourbodyis_
foodorenergy.A.turningto
B.gettingin
C.callingfor
D.dealingwith参考答案:C26.Ican'tfindmykeysanywhere.Isawthemonthetablethismorning.
Ithinkyou____theminyourcar.
A.mayhaveleft
B.couldhaveleft
C.wouldhaveleft
D.shouldhaveleft
参考答案:A略7.Josecuppedhishandstogethertocoverhismouth________otherpeoplewouldseehimcry.A.sothat
B.nowthat
C.forfearthat
D.onconditionthat参考答案:C略8.RoanokeIsland,in
wasthenconsideredVirginiabutisnowNorthCarolina,wasthefirstEnglishsettlement.
A.that B.where C.what D.which参考答案:C9.Thisissuchanimportantgameforourteamthatwecan’t_____toloseit.
A.survive
B.affect
C.afford
D.manage参考答案:C10.wehavegotthatgoodnews,let’sgotothepubandcelebrateit.A.Nowthat B.Sothat C.Evenif D.Asif参考答案:A句意:既然我们已经得到了那个好消息,就让我们去酒吧庆祝一下吧。根据句意可知,此处表示原因,意为"既然",故选A项。11.一IenjoyedaverygoodholidayinHongKong.-
A.Oh,Iamgladtohearthat
B.It’sapleasure
C.Congratulations
D.Oh,that’sveryniceofyou参考答案:A12.Takingregularexerciseisagoodhabit,______mygrandfatherformedinhischildhood.
A.one
B.what
C.it
D.that参考答案:A略13.Therewasacodeonthecard__________schoolstudentscouldlogontothewebsiteandreceiveonlineeducation.
A.onwhich
B.which
C.ofwhich
D.throughwhich参考答案:D略14.CountriesinSoutheastAsiahave
becomefamiliarwithChinesebrands,butthereisstillalongwaytogo.
A.instantly
B.gradually
C.actually
D.frequently参考答案:选B,东南亚国家逐渐熟悉中国品牌,且时态为现在完成时,故选B。15.--Susanwashappylikecrazy!
---Oh,yes!HerparentsapprovedofheradventuroustriptoAfricathatshe____foryears.
A.hasbeenexpecting
B.wasexpecting
C.hadbeenexpecting
D.wouldbeexpecting参考答案:C略16.Thebrochureguidesyouthewholeprocessofbuyingahouse.
A.through
B.across
C.overD.past参考答案:A17.—Whydoyousuggestwebuyanewmachine?—Becausetheoldonehasbeendamaged______.A.beyondreach
B.beyondrepair C.beyondimagination D.beyonddescription参考答案:B二、新的题型18.阅读下面短文,根据以下提示:1)汉语提示,2)首字母提示,3)语境提示,在每个空格内填人一个适当的英语单词,所填单词要求意义准确,拼写正确,并将该词完整地写在答题卡中相应的横线上。
Manyofuswereraisedwiththesaying"Wastenot,wantnot.”Noneofus,(76)_h
,cancompletelyavoidwasteinourlives.
Anykindofwasteisthoughtless.Whetherwewasteourpotentialtalents,ourowntime,ourlimitednatural(77)
(资源),ourmoney,orotherpeople'stime,eachofuscanbecomemoreawareandcareful.Thesmallestgoodhabitscanmakeabig(78)_d
.
It'sagoodfeelingtoknowinourheartswearedoingour(79)h
inaworldthatisinserioustrouble.
Byfocusingon(80)
(节省)oil,water,paper,food,andclothing,weareplayingapart(81)
cuttingdownonwaste.Wemustkeepreminding(82)
(白己)thatitiseasiertogetintosomething(83)
itistogetoutofit.Actually,severedamage(84)d____toourlandisfairlyrecentinthehistoryofourevolution.
It'stimeforusto(85)____notowastesothatourgrandchildren’schildrenwillbeabletodevelopwell.
Wecan'tsolvealltheproblemsofwaste,butwecanencouragemindfulness.Wastenot!参考答案:76.however
77.resources
78.difference
79.hest
80.saving81.in
82.ourselves
83.than
84.done
85.say三、阅读理解19.Scientistshaverecentlydiscoveredthatmotherstendtoholdtheirbabyontheleft.Of255right-handedmothers,83%heldthebabyontheleft.Andoutof32left-handedwomen,78%heldthebabyontheleftAsacontrol(参照实验),womenwerewatchedcomingfromsupermarketscarryingbaby-sizedbags;thebagswereheldwithnosidepreference.Then,dental(牙科的)patientsweregivenalargerubberballtoholdduringtreatment.Themajorityheldtheballtotheirleftside,evenwhenitwasinterruptedwiththedentist’sactivities.Thissuggestedthatintimesofstressobjectsareheldagainsttheleftside.Atthatpoint,somethingclearlycontrarywasobserved.Alargenumberofmotherswhobroughttheirpremature(早产的)babiestoaclinicwereseentoholdtheirbabiesagainsttheirrightside.So,115motherswhohadbeenseparatedfromtheirbabiesfor24hoursafterbirthwereobservedforholdingresponse.Theexperimenterspresentedthebabydirectlytomidlineofthemother’sbody,andnotedhowsheheldthebaby.53%placedthebabyontheleftand47%ontheright.Anditwasalsonotedthatthemothersofthegroupwhohadheldtheirbabyonthelefthadalreadyhadababyfromwhichtheyhadnotbeenseparatedafterbirth.Left-handedholdingenablesthebabytoheartheheartbeat.Inordertodiscoverwhetherhearingthehearthasabeneficialeffectonthebaby,thesoundofahumanheart-beatwasplayedto102babiesinaNewYorknurseryfor4days.Acontrolgroupofbabieswasnotexposedtoheart-beats.Thebabiesintheheart-beatgroupgainedmoreweightandcriedfarlessthanthebabiesinthecontrolgroup.60.Scientistsfoundthat.A.left-handedwomentendtoholdtheirbabiesontherightB.moreright-handedwomenthanleft-handedwomentendtoholdtheirbabiesontheleftC.onlyright-handedwomentendtoholdtheirbabiesonthecorrectsideD.womenwhoholdtheirbabiesontheleftarenearlyallright-handed61.Whatdoestheunderlinedpart“someclearlycontrary”inthesecondparagraphmean?A.MothersofprematurebabiesheldtheirbabiesonthecorrectsideB.Mothersofpremat
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