高中英语真题：Unit5Canada-“TheTrueNorth”-4

Unit5Canada-“TheTrueNorth”(时间：45分钟满分：100分)Ⅰ.单句语法填空1．Their

daughter

has

a

gift

for

language

while

their

son

is

a

gifted(gift)

pianist.2．The

bridge

measuring_(measure)

as

long

as

200

meters

needs

repairing.3．We

should

consider

the

students'

request

that

the

school

library

should

provide

more

books

on

popular

science.4．This

city

has

a

small

population，only

slightly

(slight)

over

three

hundred

thousand.5．Your

house

is

always

so

neat—how

do

you

manage

it

with

three

children?6．We

all

agreed

to

set

out

at

dawn

tomorrow

morning.7．Surrounded

(surround)

by

the

sea

on

three

sides，modern

Qingdao

is

considered

one

of

the

most

livable

cities

in

China.8．To

begin

with，I

am

under

the

impression

(impress)

that

I

have

made

every

effort

to

prepare

for

the

final

exam.9．He

became

wealthy

(wealth)

through

hard

work

and

careful

saving.10．He

looked

very

pleased

(please)

with

himself，so

I

knew

he

passed

his

driving

test.Ⅱ.单句改错1．As

long

as

I

can

see，there

is

only

one

possible

way

to

keep

away

from

the

danger.long→far2．I

always

prefer

to

start

early，rather

than

leaving

everything

to

the

last

minute.leaving→leave3．I

still

find

it

terrified

to

find

myself

surrounded

by

large

numbers

of

horses.terrified→terrifying4．My

father

has

gift

for

playing

the

piano，which

has

a

great

influence

on

me.gift前加a5．It

was

until

then

that

he

realized

the

importance

of

the

problem.was后加not6．To

our

delight，he

no

longer

keeps

his

neighbours

at

the

distance.the→aⅢ.阅读理解When

it

came

to

role

models，Diana

Ortiz

said

her

mother，Marcia

Dominguez，was

the

“hero”．Ms.Dominguez

came

to

the

United

States

from

Cuba

in

1979.She

went

to

college

and

got

a

job

as

a

social

worker—all

the

while

raising

three

children

in

America

mostly

on

her

own.“It

was

always

school

first，”Diana

said，“My

mom

had

us

in

a

straight

line.If

we

got

out

of

line，she

corrected

us.She

was

a

perfect

woman.She

was

beautiful，she

had

the

education

and

she

had

everything—but

the

illness

took

over.When

I

was

11，it

frightened

me

to

see

how

quickly

my

mother's

health

was

ruined

by

cancer.A

week

before

I

turned

14，my

mother

died

at

age

50.I

had

tried

to

prepare

myself，but

on

the

first

morning

I

woke

up

without

my

mother，the

sense

of

loss

was

painful.”Diana

had

not

seen

her

father

for

five

years，who

refused

to

provide

for

her.Diana

then

entered

the

city's

foster

care

system.She

has

spent

about

four

years

in

foster

homes.Despite

Diana's

hard

teenage

years，the

values

her

mother

had

planted

in

her

mind

inspired

her

to

go

after

higher

education.Since

August

2010，she

has

been

a

fulltime

student

majoring

in

law.A

public

organization

offers

her

tuition

but

she

has

parttime

jobs

to

help

people

like

her

and

earn

more

life

experience.Her

goal

is

a

job

in

the

Federal

Bureau

of

Investigation.For

now，Diana

works

20

hours

a

week

as

a

cashier

at

Marshalls，earning

$

7.25

an

hour.In

November，she

moved

into

her

own

public

housing

studio

apartment

on

the

Lower

East

Side.She

pays

$

236

a

month

in

rent.Although

she

is

out

of

foster

care，Diana

has

been

speaking

at

workshops

for

foster

youths.She

emphasizes

that

nothing

should

get

in

the

way

of

their

success，not

the

trials

of

their

lives

or

what

they

may

have

lost.“I

tell

the

young

who

have

the

similar

experience

like

me，‘Why

are

you

going

to

let

what

happened

to

you

affect

you

in

the

long

run？’”Diana

said，“‘Why

are

you

going

to

sit

there

and

feel

sorry

for

yourself?

You're

wasting

precious

time.’It

is

a

message

my

mother

would

approve

of.My

mom

taught

me

that

everything

is

not

given

to

you.You

have

to

go

out

and

get

it.”语篇解读本文是一篇记叙文。讲述的是Diana的母亲独自一人在美国将三个孩子抚养长大，在Diana

14岁时，她的母亲患癌症而去世。在母亲的教育具有重要性的价值观的影响下，Diana决心通过自己的努力考入大学接受高等教育。1．Which

of

the

following

words

can

be

used

to

describe

Ms.Dominguez?A．Learned，independent

and

strict.B．Positive，simple

and

graceful.C．Hardworking，dependent

and

tough.D．Kind，determined

and

lonely.A[细节理解题。根据第一段“She

went

to

college

and

got

a

job

as

a

social

worker—all

the

while

raising

three

children

in

America

mostly

on

her

own.”和第二段“My

mom

had

us

in

a

straight

line.

If

we

got

out

of

line，she

corrected

us。”可知母亲博学多才，独立并且严格，故选A。]2．How

did

Diana

grow

up

after

her

mother

passed

away？A．She

was

provided

for

by

a

law

institute.B．She

depended

on

foster

care

system.C．She

relied

upon

the

people

like

her.D．She

supported

herself

by

doing

parttime

work.B[细节理解题。根据第三段“Diana

then

entered

the

city's

foster

care

system.”可知Diana在养育关爱中心获得了一些帮助，故选B。]3．What

made

Diana

go

on

with

her

education

despite

there

are

so

many

difficulties?A．The

sense

of

loss

from

her

mother's

death.B．The

eagerness

to

achieve

success.C．The

deep

influence

of

her

mother's

values.D．The

wish

to

win

prizes

to

please

her

mother.C[细节理解题。根据第四段“the

values

her

mother

had

planted

in

her

mind

inspired

her

to

go

after

higher

education”可知Diana的母亲Ms.Dominguez的价值观对Diana产生了深远影响，故选C。]4．With

provided

tuition，Diana

still

works

after

school

because

she

knows________.A．success

comes

with

her

own

struggle

and

effortsB．rich

experience

helps

her

find

better

jobsC．her

tuition

will

be

increased

sharplyD．nobody

is

perfect

in

the

worldA[细节理解题。根据第四段“A

public

organization

offers

her

tuition

but

she

has

parttime

jobs

to

help

people

like

her

and

earn

more

life

experience.”可知即使有公立组织为她支付学费，但是她做兼职是为了帮助更多像她这样的人并增加人生的阅历，故选A。]Ⅳ.任务型阅读If

you

intend

to

work

with

this

book

seriously，I

suggest

that

you

give

yourself

every

advantage

by

carefully

following

the

laws

of

learning：Space

your

learning.__1__Each

session

may

take

one

half

hour

to

an

hour

and

a

half，depending

on

the

amount

of

material

and

on

your

own

speed

of

learning.Do

one

or

two

sessions

at

a

time—three

if

you're

going

strong

and

are

all

involved—and

always

decide

when

you

stop

and

exactly

when

you

will

return.__2__Everyone

learns

at

a

different

pace.Fast

learners

are

no

better

than

slow

learners—it's

the

end

result

that

counts，not

the

time

it

takes

you

to

finish.Review.When

you

start

a

new

session，go

back

to

the

last

exercise

of

the

previous

session，cover

your

answers，and

see

how

much

you

remember.__3__Test

yourself.You

are

not

aiming

for

a

grade，or

putting

your

worth

on

the

line，when

you

take

the

Comprehensive

Tests.__4__

You

are

deciding

where

repairs

have

to

be

made，and

especially，you

are

experiencing

a

feeling

of

success

at

work

that

is

well

done.Use

these

tests，as

well

as

the

abundant

drill

exercises，as

aid

to

learning.No

one

is

perfect，and

no

one

learns

in

the

exact

same

way

or

at

the

same

speed

as

anyone

else.__5__

And

then，give

yourself

every

opportunity

to

exploit

your

actual，latent，and

potential

abilities.But

most

important

of

all，as

I

will

remind

you

several

times

throughout

this

book，develop

a

schedule

and

stick

to

it!A．Do

you

have

a

quick

recall

after

a

day，or

you

simply

forget

everything?B．This

approach

works

better

than

any

other

method

for

learning

words.C．On

the

contrary，you

are

discovering

your

weaknesses，if

any.D．Every

chapter

of

this

book

is

divided

into

“sessions”．E．Real

learning

goes

on

only

through

active

participation.F．Do

not

rush—go

at

your

own

comfortable

speed.G．Find

the

optimum

technique

and

speed

for

your

unique

learning

patterns.语篇解读本文介绍了一本书。就如何有效地阅读这本书，作者提出了几点建议。1．D[由空后的“Each

session

may...”可知，选D，即把这本书的每个章节分成几部分。]2．F[根据本段所讲可知，每个人学习的速度不同，关键不是花多少时间，而是产生了什么样的结果。故F项“不要急，按让自己感到舒适的速度进行”符合语境。]3．A[根据上文可知，本段讲的是如何复习，A项“一天下来你是能很快地回忆起来还是几乎忘光了”承接上文。故选A。]4．C[根据空前的“You

are

not

aiming

for

a

grade...”可知，C项“相反，你是在发现自己的弱项，如果有目的的话”与上文构成转折关系，与下文“你就能决定在哪里进行弥补”衔接自然。故选C。]5．G[根据空前的“No

one

is

perfect，and

no

one

learns...as

anyone

else.”可知，G项“为你独特的学习模式找到合适的方法和速度”承接上文。故选G。]Ⅴ.书面表达书写是中学生日常学习中很重要的一项技能，而如今，老师、家长、学生对书写的重视程度降低了。请结合你的感受写一篇100词左右的英文短文，分析造成该现象的原因，并发表自己的看法。要点如下：1．简要介绍该现象；2．分析原因；3．你的看法。_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________参考范文：Handwriting

is

one

of

the

most

important

skills

in

students'

daily

study.Nowadays，however，teachers，students

and

their

parents

are

paying

less

and

less

attention

to

handwriting.There

are

many

reasons

explaining

the

phenomenon，the

main

one

of

which

is

the

growing

popularity

of

computers.Many

students

may

think

that

they

can

just

use

a

computer，so

there

is

no

need

to

waste

time

improving

it.What's

more，the

students

are

so

occupied

with

their

lessons

and

homework

every

day

that

they

have

no

adequate

time

to

practice

it.In

my

opinion，just

as

the

saying

goes，“Writing

style

shows

the

man.”

Beautiful

and

neat

handwriting

is

beneficial，especially

for

middle

school

students.Therefore，more

emphasis

should

be

placed

on

this

aspect

in

future.

Unit5Canada-“TheTrueNorth”(时间：45分钟满分：100分)Ⅰ.单句语法填空1．Their

daughter

has

a

gift

for

language

while

their

son

is

a

gifted(gift)

pianist.2．The

bridge

measuring_(measure)

as

long

as

200

meters

needs

repairing.3．We

should

consider

the

students'

request

that

the

school

library

should

provide

more

books

on

popular

science.4．This

city

has

a

small

population，only

slightly

(slight)

over

three

hundred

thousand.5．Your

house

is

always

so

neat—how

do

you

manage

it

with

three

children?6．We

all

agreed

to

set

out

at

dawn

tomorrow

morning.7．Surrounded

(surround)

by

the

sea

on

three

sides，modern

Qingdao

is

considered

one

of

the

most

livable

cities

in

China.8．To

begin

with，I

am

under

the

impression

(impress)

that

I

have

made

every

effort

to

prepare

for

the

final

exam.9．He

became

wealthy

(wealth)

through

hard

work

and

careful

saving.10．He

looked

very

pleased

(please)

with

himself，so

I

knew

he

passed

his

driving

test.Ⅱ.单句改错1．As

long

as

I

can

see，there

is

only

one

possible

way

to

keep

away

from

the

danger.long→far2．I

always

prefer

to

start

early，rather

than

leaving

everything

to

the

last

minute.leaving→leave3．I

still

find

it

terrified

to

find

myself

surrounded

by

large

numbers

of

horses.terrified→terrifying4．My

father

has

gift

for

playing

the

piano，which

has

a

great

influence

on

me.gift前加a5．It

was

until

then

that

he

realized

the

importance

of

the

problem.was后加not6．To

our

delight，he

no

longer

keeps

his

neighbours

at

the

distance.the→aⅢ.阅读理解When

it

came

to

role

models，Diana

Ortiz

said

her

mother，Marcia

Dominguez，was

the

“hero”．Ms.Dominguez

came

to

the

United

States

from

Cuba

in

1979.She

went

to

college

and

got

a

job

as

a

social

worker—all

the

while

raising

three

children

in

America

mostly

on

her

own.“It

was

always

school

first，”Diana

said，“My

mom

had

us

in

a

straight

line.If

we

got

out

of

line，she

corrected

us.She

was

a

perfect

woman.She

was

beautiful，she

had

the

education

and

she

had

everything—but

the

illness

took

over.When

I

was

11，it

frightened

me

to

see

how

quickly

my

mother's

health

was

ruined

by

cancer.A

week

before

I

turned

14，my

mother

died

at

age

50.I

had

tried

to

prepare

myself，but

on

the

first

morning

I

woke

up

without

my

mother，the

sense

of

loss

was

painful.”Diana

had

not

seen

her

father

for

five

years，who

refused

to

provide

for

her.Diana

then

entered

the

city's

foster

care

system.She

has

spent

about

four

years

in

foster

homes.Despite

Diana's

hard

teenage

years，the

values

her

mother

had

planted

in

her

mind

inspired

her

to

go

after

higher

education.Since

August

2010，she

has

been

a

fulltime

student

majoring

in

law.A

public

organization

offers

her

tuition

but

she

has

parttime

jobs

to

help

people

like

her

and

earn

more

life

experience.Her

goal

is

a

job

in

the

Federal

Bureau

of

Investigation.For

now，Diana

works

20

hours

a

week

as

a

cashier

at

Marshalls，earning

$

7.25

an

hour.In

November，she

moved

into

her

own

public

housing

studio

apartment

on

the

Lower

East

Side.She

pays

$

236

a

month

in

rent.Although

she

is

out

of

foster

care，Diana

has

been

speaking

at

workshops

for

foster

youths.She

emphasizes

that

nothing

should

get

in

the

way

of

their

success，not

the

trials

of

their

lives

or

what

they

may

have

lost.“I

tell

the

young

who

have

the

similar

experience

like

me，‘Why

are

you

going

to

let

what

happened

to

you

affect

you

in

the

long

run？’”Diana

said，“‘Why

are

you

going

to

sit

there

and

feel

sorry

for

yourself?

You're

wasting

precious

time.’It

is

a

message

my

mother

would

approve

of.My

mom

taught

me

that

everything

is

not

given

to

you.You

have

to

go

out

and

get

it.”语篇解读本文是一篇记叙文。讲述的是Diana的母亲独自一人在美国将三个孩子抚养长大，在Diana

14岁时，她的母亲患癌症而去世。在母亲的教育具有重要性的价值观的影响下，Diana决心通过自己的努力考入大学接受高等教育。1．Which

of

the

following

words

can

be

used

to

describe

Ms.Dominguez?A．Learned，independent

and

strict.B．Positive，simple

and

graceful.C．Hardworking，dependent

and

tough.D．Kind，determined

and

lonely.A[细节理解题。根据第一段“She

went

to

college

and

got

a

job

as

a

social

worker—all

the

while

raising

three

children

in

America

mostly

on

her

own.”和第二段“My

mom

had

us

in

a

straight

line.

If

we

got

out

of

line，she

corrected

us。”可知母亲博学多才，独立并且严格，故选A。]2．How

did

Diana

grow

up

after

her

mother

passed

away？A．She

was

provided

for

by

a

law

institute.B．She

depended

on

foster

care

system.C．She

relied

upon

the

people

like

her.D．She

supported

herself

by

doing

parttime

work.B[细节理解题。根据第三段“Diana

then

entered

the

city's

foster

care

system.”可知Diana在养育关爱中心获得了一些帮助，故选B。]3．What

made

Diana

go

on

with

her

education

despite

there

are

so

many

difficulties?A．The

sense

of

loss

from

her

mother's

death.B．The

eagerness

to

achieve

success.C．The

deep

influence

of

her

mother's

values.D．The

wish

to

win

prizes

to

please

her

mother.C[细节理解题。根据第四段“the

values

her

mother

had

planted

in

her

mind

inspired

her

to

go

after

higher

education”可知Diana的母亲Ms.Dominguez的价值观对Diana产生了深远影响，故选C。]4．With

provided

tuition，Diana

still

works

after

school

because

she

knows________.A．success

comes

with

her

own

struggle

and

effortsB．rich

experience

helps

her

find

better

jobsC．her

tuition

will

be

increased

sharplyD．nobody

is

perfect

in

the

worldA[细节理解题。根据第四段“A

public

organization

offers

her

tuition

but

she

has

parttime

jobs

to

help

people

like

her

and

earn

more

life

experience.”可知即使有公立组织为她支付学费，但是她做兼职是为了帮助更多像她这样的人并增加人生的阅历，故选A。]Ⅳ.任务型阅读If

you

intend

to

work

with

this

book

seriously，I

suggest

that

you

give

yourself

every

advantage

by

carefully

following

the

laws

of

learning：Space

your

learning.__1__Each

session

may

take

one

half

hour

to

an

hour

and

a

half，depending

on

the

amount

of

material

and

on

your

own

speed

of

learning.Do

one

or

two

sessions

at

a

time—three

if

you're

going

strong

and

are

all

involved—and

always

decide

when

you

stop

and

exactly

when

you

will

return.__2__Everyone

learns

at

a

different

pace.Fast

learners

are

no

better

than

slow

learners—it's

the

end

result

that

counts，not

the

time

it

takes

you

to

finish.Review.When

you

start

a

new

session，go

back

to

the

last

exercise

of

the

previous

session，cover

your

answers，and

see

how

much

you

remember.__3__Test

yourself.You

are

not

aiming

for

a

grade，or

putting

your

worth

on

the

line，when

you

take

the

Comprehensive

Tests.__4__

You

are

deciding

where

repairs

have

to

be

made，and

especially，you

are

experiencing

a

feeling

of

success

at

work

that

is

well

done.Use

these

tests，as

well

as

the

abundant

drill

exercises，as

aid

to

learning.No

one

is

perfect，and

no

one

learns

in

the

exact

same

way

or

at

the

same

speed

as

anyone

else.__5__

And

then，give

yourself

every

opportunity

to

exploit

your

actual，latent，and

potential

abilities.But

most

important

of

all，as

I

will

remind

you

several

times

throughout

this

book，develop

a

schedule

and

stick

to

it!A．Do

you

have

a

quick

recall

after

a

day，or

you

simply

forget

everything?B．This

approach

works

better

than

any

other

method

for

learning

words.C．On

the

contrary，you

are

discovering

your

weaknesses，if

any.D．Every

chapter

of

this

book

is

divided

into

“sessions”．E．Real

learning

goes

on

only

through

active

participation.F．Do

not

rush—go

at

your

own

comfortable

speed.G．Find

the

optimum

technique

and

speed

for

your

unique

learning

patter