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2024年福建省福州市三县联考中考英语模拟试卷听力第一节听下面五个句子,从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子内容相关的选项。每个句子读两遍)1.(1.5分)A.B.C.2.(1.5分)A.B.C.3.(1.5分)A.B.C.4.(1.5分)A.B.C.5.(1.5分)A.B.C.第二节听下面七段对话,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。(每段对话读两遍)6.(1.5分)Whoseeraserisblack?A.Carl's.B.Linda's.C.Henry's.7.(1.5分)HowdidKangkanggotoschooltoday?A.Bybike.B.Bybus.C.Bysubway.8.(1.5分)Wherearethespeakers?A.Inahotel.B.Inahospital.C.Inarestaurant.9.(1.5分)Whatexamiscoming?A.Chinese.B.Math.C.English.10.(3分)(1)What'sWenWei'sdream?A.Tobeanactor.B.Tobeacook.C.Tobeateacher.(2)WhydoesHelenwanttobeascientist?A.Becauseshethinksit'scool.B.Becauseshethinksit'sinteresting.C.Becauseshethinksit'smeaningful.11.(3分)(1)WhatdoesEricthinkofhisphysicshomework?A.Easy.B.Difficult.C.Boring.(2)Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Classmates.B.Teacherandstudent.C.Brotherandsister.12.(3分)(1)Whatkindofroomdoesthemanbook?A.Asingleroom.B.Astandardroomfortwopeople.C.Aroomforthreepeople.(2)Howmuchistheroomperday?A.300yuan.B.360yuan.C.400yuan.第三节听下面对话,根据你所听到的内容,完成以下表格,每空填一词。(对话读三遍)13.(7.5分)AnAppAboutMountTaiWhoLiHua,amemberofaninternationalyouthproject.WhatHeis(1)anApp.Why★MountTaihasbeenprotectedforover(2)thousandyears.★tellforeignteenagersaboutthemountainandChinese(3)Howhefeelsfeelsso(4)tohaveachancetodosomethingHowtomaketheApp★teachteenagersandhaveafewgames★take(5)andvisittheDaiTemplevisitschoolsandtalktostudents选择填空从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。14.(1分)—HaveyouevergonetothecinematoseethefilmYOLO?—Yes.Thenameofthefilmmeansthatonlyliveonceanditisquiteencouraging.()A.you B.he C.she15.(1分)—Howabouttakingahigh﹣speedtraintoXi'anthissummerholiday?—Goodidea!ItisanancientcitythenorthwestofChina.()A.to B.in C.on16.(1分)—Whoistheboyrunningontheplayground?IsitJordan?—Itbehim.Isawhimintheclassroomjustnow.()A.mustn't B.needn't C.can't17.(1分)Itisimportanttohelpchildrentodevelopgoodatayoungage,likereadingatregularhours.()A.problems B.habits C.products18.(1分)Schoolsalwaysmakerulestostudentsnottoswimintheriversecretlyduringtheholidays.()A.encourage B.allow C.warn19.(1分)—Bobby,doyoutakeexercisetokeepfit?—Everyday.()A.howsoon B.howoften C.howlong20.(1分)The19thAsianGamesinHangzhou,ChinasuccessfullyinSeptember,2023.()A.washeld B.isheld C.willbeheld21.(1分)—Whatmadeyousotoday?—IwonfirstplaceintheHanziSpellingcompetition.()A.worried B.excited C.nervous22.(1分)—WhynotgooutforapicnicthisSunday?—Sorry.I'llhavetomyyoungersisterandcleanupmyroom.()A.lookafter B.lookout C.lookup23.(1分)—Mr.Smith,canyougivemeadviceonhowtoimprovemywriting?—Sure.youworkharder,youcanbeamuchluckierdog.()A.Aswellas B.Assoonas C.Aslongas24.(1分)_______thepeoplelockedinside,thefiremenbrokedownthedoor.()A.Toreach B.Reach C.Reaching25.(1分)—WhatdoyouthinkofHarbin?—It'sverybeautifulandpopular,inwinter.()A.usually B.probably C.especially26.(1分)—I'dlikesomethingtodrink.Whatwouldyoulike,coffeeorcola?—.TeaisOK.()A.Neither B.Both C.Either27.(1分)﹣Alex,goandcleanyourbedroom.﹣I_______it.It'stidyandcleannow.()A.havecleaned B.cleaned C.willclean28.(1分)—Wouldyouliketosharewithme?—Byreadingandlisteningasoftenaspossible.()A.whyyouaregoodatspokenEnglish B.whohelpsyouwithspokenEnglish C.howyouimproveyourspokenEnglish完形填空阅读短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。29.(15分)ItisaChinesecustomthatwhenguestsvisit,thefirstthingahostdoesistomakeand(1)themtea.AndwherevertheChinesego,thecustomofteadrinkingfollows.Teais(2)theyoungleavesofateatree.AccordingtotheparticularwaystheChineseusetoprocessthe(3),therearefivekindsoftea:greentea,oolong,blackteaandcompressed(紧压的)tea.Amongthem(4)withpeople.Thetimetopicktheteaisvery(5).Forexample,Longjing,oneofthebestgreenteas(嫩枝)have(6)beguntogrow.(7)Chinesepeopledrinkteadaily,therearedifferencesbetweenteadrinkingandteatasting.Peoplewhodrinkteamightjustdothisbecausetheyarethirsty.Teatasting,ontheotherhand(8)theshape,flavor,color,andthefreshnessoftea.The(9)isalsoanimportantelement(要素).InChina,peopleconsiderspringwaterfromfamousnaturalfountains(泉)Theancientpeopleregardedteaasa(10)whichcanrefreshandcalmtheirminds.Teaisalsoasymbolofelegance(优雅).TeahasbeenatypeofChinesecultureandpopularamongChinese.(1)A.shareB.inviteC.serve(2)A.takenupB.fallenoffC.madeof(3)A.branchesB.leavesC.roots(4)A.popularB.interestingC.difficult(5)A.boringB.importantC.strange(6)A.justB.alreadyC.still(7)A.ButB.AlthoughC.Because(8)A.watchingB.writingC.enjoying(9)A.waterB.moneyC.time(10)A.fruitB.soupC.drink阅读理解阅读短文,根据短文内容,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳答案。30.(10分)ChineseCultureCoursesAreyouinterestedinChineseculture?OurschoolprovidesmanycolorfulcoursestohelpuslearnmoreaboutChineseculture.Takepartinyourfavoriteone!ChineseDanceActivities:learnaboutdancesfromdifferentminoritygroups(少数民族)Time:8:00a.m.﹣9:30a,m.Place:dancingroomTeacher:MissWangChinesePaintingActivities:learnaboutinkpaintingTime:10:00a.m.﹣11:30a.m.Place:artroomTeacher:MissWuChinesePoemsActivities:learnaboutpoemsoftheTangandSongdynastiesTime:2:00p.m.﹣3:30p.m.Place:schoollibraryTeacher:Mr.LinChineseFoodActivities:learntomakeandenjoydeliciousChinesefoodlikejiaozi,zongziTime:3:30p.m.﹣5:00p.m.Place:schooldininghallTeacher:Mrs.MoPleasesignup(报名)yourfavoritecoursebeforeMarch4th.Herearesomewaysforyou:√callat243﹣3029√gototheculturecenter√sendane﹣mailatstudentunion(@)163.com(1)Howmanykindsofcoursesarethereintheposter?A.Four.B.Five.C.Six.D.Seven.(2)Wherecanstudentslearnaboutinkpainting?A.Intheclassroom.B.Intheartroom.C.Intheschoollibrary.D.Intheschooldininghall.(3)WhoteachesstudentstomakeChinesefood?A.MissWang.B.MissWu.C.Mrs.Mo.D.Mr.Lin.(4)Whatcanweknowfromthelastparagraph?A.Youcan'tsignupthecourseafterMarch4th.B.Therearefourwaystosignupyourfavoritecourse.C.Youcancallat233﹣3029tosignupyourfavoritecourse.D.Youcangotothestudents'centertosignupyourfavoritecourse.(5)Whatisthepurposeoftheposter?A.TosellChineseculturecourses.B.Toadvisestudentstolearntocook.C.Tohelpstudentsrememberhistory.D.ToaskstudentstojoininChineseculturecourses.31.(10分)Colorfulfruitsandvegetablesaregoodforourhealth.Theirnaturalcolorshelpprotectourbodiesfromdisease.Thinkaboutthecolorsoffruitsandvegetables:theredoftomatoes,theorangeofcarrots,theyellowofbananasandthepurpleofgrapes.Youcanenjoyeatingfruitsandvegetablesofallcolors:green,yellow,orange,purpleandwhite.Afterstudyingdifferentcolorsoffruitsandvegetables,scientistshavefoundhowthesedifferentcolorsoffruitsandvegetableskeepushealthy.Eachcolorisimportanttoourhealth.Thesecolorsworktogethertoprotectourbodies.Thelistbelowshowsthebenefitsofsomecolorsinfruitsandvegetables:◆Redhelpskeepourheartstrong.Itcanlessentheriskofheartdisease.Apples,strawberries,tomatoesaregoodchoices.◆Yellowcanmakeourskinbetter.Lemonscanhelpourskinlookwhite.◆Orangeisgoodforoureyes.Wecaneatmorecarrots,pumpkinsandoranges.◆Greenhelpsourhairandbonesgrowbetter.Soifyouwanttogrowtaller,eatmoregreenfruitsandvegetables.◆Blueisgoodforourbrains.Itcanhelpuskeepagoodmemoryaswegrowold.Sowhenyouarebuyingoreatingfruitsandvegetables,remembertotrydifferentcolorsoffruitsandvegetables.(1)Whereisthispassagemostprobablyfrom?A.Afashionmagazine.B.Asciencemagazine.C.Aguidebook.D.Abookreport.(2)Whatdoestheunderlinedword"lessen"probablymean?A.减少B.增加C.记录D.练习(3)Whichcoloroffruitsandvegetablesisgoodforoureyes?A.Red.B.Yellow.C.Orange.D.Green.(4)Howdoesthewritershowusthebenefitsofsomecolorsinfruitsandvegetables?A.Bytellingstories.B.Byaskingquestions.C.Bylistingnumbers.D.Bygivingexamples.(5)Whichcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.WaysofEatingFruitsandVegetablesB.AdvantagesofColorfulFruitsandVegetablesC.DifferentKindsofFruitsandVegetablesD.SuggestionsofEatingFruitsandVegetables32.(10分)BeijingLibraryinBeijing'sTongzhouDistrictopenedtothepubliconDecember27th,2023.Itoffersthepublicamodernandinvitingspacetoenjoyreading.TheBeijingLibrarycoversanareaof75,000squaremeters.Itistheworld'slargestandmostintelligent(智能的)library.TheMountainReadingAreaistheworld'slargestsinglelibraryreadingroom,800squaremeters.ItwontheGuinnessWorldRecordforthelargestlibraryhallin2023.Itisalsothelargestoutdoorreadingspaceforchildren.Thelibraryiscalledthe"forestlibrary"becauseoftheshapeofitsroof.Thereareabouteightmillionbooksinthelibrary.ItprovidespeoplewitharelaxingspaceforreadingandlearningaboutthecultureofBeijing.Oversevenmillionbooksarestoredintheundergroundintelligentstacks(书库).Robotscantakethebookstothereadingareawithin15minutes.Withthehelpofrobots,peoplecaneasilygetthebooktheywantwithouthavingtosearchforitthemselves.Ms.ChenglivesinTongzhouDistrict."Ican'twaittotakemychildtothelibraryandIamhappythatthereisagoodoutdoorspaceforchildreninthelibrary.Forchildren,readinginsuchabeautifullibraryisreallyinteresting.It'saperfectplaceforlife﹣longlearning,"shesaid.Towelcomethereaders,thelibraryheldanumberofimmersive(沉浸式的)activitiesontheopeningday,atraditionaldress﹣upexperience,andthecreationofartisticworks.Thelibrarywillholdmorethan1,it'llgivenewbornbabiessomegiftstoencouragelife﹣longlearning,includingareader'scard,andareadinglist.(1)WhendidtheBeijingLibraryopen?A.OnDecember15th,2023.B.OnDecember27th,2023.C.OnJanuary1st,2024.D.OnFebruary20th,2024.(2)WhatdoweknowaboutBeijingLibrary?A.Itoffersvisitorsarelaxingspacetoenjoyreading.B.Itstoresthelargestnumberofbooksintheworld.C.Itispopularwithchildrenforitsforest﹣likereadingrooms.D.ItwontheGuinnessWorldRecordforitsintelligentsystemin2023.(3)Howmanybooksarethereinthelibrary?A.About1,000.B.About21,800.C.About75,000.D.About8,000,000.(4)WhatcanwelearnaboutMs.Cheng?A.Sheworksatthelibrary.B.Shespeakshighlyofthelibrary.C.Shelikesreadingoutdoors.D.Shealwaystakesherchildtothelibrary.(5)Howdidthelibrarywelcomereadersontheopeningday?A.Bysendingbookstoparents.B.Bygivinggiftstoeveryreader.C.Byholdingartshowsfreeforreaders.D.Byorganizingdifferentkindsofactivities.33.(10分)Atthe2023WorldRobotConference,tworobotsthatlookedliketheChinesepoetsLiBaiandDuFucaughtpeople'sattention.Thiskindofrobotscansimulate(模拟)thevoicesandactionsofrealpeople,and"DuFu",sittingbytheside,"BrotherTaibai,goodwriting!"ThegreatroboteventwasheldonAugust16thinBeijing.Itlastedforsevendays.Around160robotcompaniesfromaroundtheworldtookpartinit.Theyshowednearly600setsoftheirrobots.Attheconference;manyrobotsinteractedwiththevisitors.Theexoskeletonrobotlookslight,butitcancarryheavythingseasily.Theintelligentfruit﹣pickingrobothasrobotarmsandfruit﹣pickingdevices.Itcanpickandstore400to500piecesoffruitperhourAkindofcompanion(陪伴)robotwithadogshapehasbeengivenacutename,CyberDog2.It'safour﹣leggedrobotdogandwasnewlydevelopedbyaChinesecompany.Therobotdogcandomanythings.Itcanrollonthegroundlikearealdogandcopythe"SpaceStep"dance.Itcanfollowasetofhumanorderslikeputtingitslegsinitsowner'shandDifferentkindsofrobotshavebeenusedinmanyfields,includingeducation,tourism,andcaringfortheelderlypeople.Theywillplaymoreandmoreimportantrolesinourlives.(1)Whodo"LiBai"and"DuFu"refertoinParagraph1?A.Twopoets.B.Tworobots.C.Twobrothers.D.Twoworkmates.(2)Whendidthe2023WorldRobotConferenceend?A.OnAugust22nd.B.OnAugust20th.C.OnAugust18th.D.OnAugust16th.(3)Whatdoweknowabouttheintelligentfruit﹣pickingrobot?A.Itisverylightandsmall.B.Itcancarryheavythingseasily.C.400to500piecesoffruitcanbepickedandstoredeveryhour.D.Itcancollectthevideodataofthesoil.(4)CyberDog2candothefollowingEXCEPT.A.talkingtopeopleB.rollingonthegroundC.copyingthe"SpaceStep"danceD.tellingpeopletheweatherconditions(5)Whatisthewriter'sattitudetorobots?A.Opposite.B.Doubtful.C.Active.D.Unknown.阅读短文,从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项,使短文通顺、连贯、意思完整。34.(5分)ImportantThingstoKnowWhenDiningOutCulturaldiningetiquette(礼节)mightsurpriseyouwithsomeofitsimportantrules.Don'tgetcaughtmakinganembarrassingmistakeatarestaurantnomatterwhereyouareintheworld.(1)ChopstickRulesThewayyouusechopsticksisimportanttoavoidmakingyourfriendsangry.Whenyouputthemdownbetweenbites(咬),alwaysputthemdowntogethertokeepparallel(平行的)withtheedgeofthetable.(2)HandsorUtensils(餐具)InIndiaandtheMiddleEast,it'sconsideredveryrudetoeatwithyourlefthand.PeopleinFranceexpectyoutoeatwithautensilineachhand.Mexicansconsideritunsuitabletoeatwithutensils.(3)InChile,youmaynevertouchanyfoodwithyourfingers.PeopleinThailandgenerallyusetheirforksonlytopushfoodontotheirspoons.(4)Itmayseemlikeasimplerequesttoaskforsaltandpepperatameal.InPortugal,thiswouldbeaseriousmistake,becauseitshowsthechefthatyoudon'tliketheirskills.Similarly,neveraskforextracheesetoaddtoyourfood.Someoftheseculturaldiningetiquetterulesmayseemstrange.(5)Themoretimeyouspendinanygivencountry,themorecomfortableyou'llbegintofeelwithitsforeignculturalpractices.A.MakingRequestsB.Theyprefertousetheirhandsinstead.C.Buttheyareimportantindifferentcountries.D.Neverstickthemuprightinyourfoodorcrossthemasyouusethem.E.Herearesometipsonhowtohaveawonderfulmealwithfriendsorfamily.情景交际根据情景提示,用英语完成下列各题。35.(2分)Henry跟你见面,打招呼说"Nicetomeetyou.",你可以这样应答:,Henry.36.(2分)你看到全红婵赢得了女子跳水冠军时,会这样赞叹她的成功:!37.(2分)你想晚饭后和父母去散步,可以这样问:aftersupper?38.(2分)朋友对你说"Thankyouforyourhelpwithmymaths."时,你可以这样回答:.39.(2分)你朋友要去参加生日派对,你可以这样祝他玩得愉快:.看图写话根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词,写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。40.(2分)enjoy41.(2分)now42.(2分)yesterday43.(2分)tall,three44.(2分)necessary短文填空阅读短文,根据语境或所给单词的提示,在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词,要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确,使短文意思完整、行文连贯。45.(10分)Whatdoyouknowaboutshadowplay(皮影戏)?Itisoneoftheoldest(1)(opera)inChina.ItwasrootedinancientChang'anover2,000yearsagoanddevelopedintheTangandSongdynasties(2)(rapid).Itwas(3)popularfolkdramainancientChinaandalsotheancestor(祖先)offilmsintheworld.Atthattime,it(4)(bring)peoplepleasureasmodernmoviesandTVsdo.Actorssingwiththemusic,andcontrolshadowtools(5)thesametime.Thecontentofthoseplaysismoreabouttraditionalhistoricaldramas(6)stories.Shadowplayisthetreasureamongtheworld'scultureandart.Shadowplay,anancienttraditionalartinChina,isthe(7)(early)artofmovementshadowpicturesdubbed(配音)bypeopleintheworld.Thisancientarthasbeenverypopular.IthasprovidedtheChinesepeopleforgenerationswithalotofhappytimefor(8)(thousand)ofyears.Notonlytherulesbutalsowaysofperformanceplayedanimportantrolein(9)(lead)theinventionanddevelopmentofthemodernmovies.Shadowplayhas(10)(be)listedintheUNESCOIntangibleCulturalHeritageLists(联合国教科文组织非物质文化遗产名录)sinceseveralyearsago.书面表达46.(15分)假如你是李华,你的美国笔友Mike给你写信,想了解你们学校学生的课外活动情况。请你根据以下内容提示,介绍下你们学校学生的课余活动,词数80左右。After﹣schoolactivitiesinmyschoolTimehours,from...to...Forms1.differentinterestgroups:…2.themostpopularactivity:ballgames,…Effects(效果)improve,takepartin...注意事项:(1)必须包含所有提示信息,可适当发挥,信件格式已给出;(2)意思清楚,表达通顺,行文连贯;(3)请勿在文中使用真实的姓名、校名及地名。DearMike,I'mgladtogetyourletter.______Ibelievethatyouwilllikeitifyoucanexperienceinperson.Lookingforwardtoyourreply.Yours,LiHua

2024年福建省福州市三县联考中考英语模拟试卷参考答案与试题解析听力第一节听下面五个句子,从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子内容相关的选项。每个句子读两遍)1.【分析】略【解答】B1.Doyouknowwherethenearesthospitalis?【点评】略2.【分析】略【解答】B2.Wearenotallowedtosmokeinpublicplaces.【点评】略3.【分析】略【解答】A3.Iamveryinterestedinplayingtheguitarverymuch.【点评】略4.【分析】略【解答】C4.Mrs.Whiteaskedherdaughtertobuysomegrapesinthemarket.【点评】略5.【分析】略【解答】A5.Couldyoupleasehelpmedothedishesafterdinnerthisevening?【点评】略第二节听下面七段对话,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。(每段对话读两遍)6.【分析】略【解答】CW:Hi,Carl.Isthisblackeraseryours?M:No,Linda.Mineisyellow.It'sHenry's.【点评】略7.【分析】略【解答】BW:Kangkang,doyouusuallygotoschoolbysubway?M:No,Iusuallyrideabiketoschool【点评】略8.【分析】略【解答】CW:MayItakeyourorder,sir?M:I'dlikesomericeandeggs.【点评】略9.【分析】略【解答】CM:Theexamiscoming.Ifeelnervous.W:Takeiteasy.Icanhelpyou.I'mreallygoodatEnglish.【点评】略10.【分析】略【解答】ACW:Whatdoyouwanttobewhenyougrowup,WenWei?M:Iwanttobeanactor.Butmymotherwouldlikemetobeateacher.Howaboutyou,Helen?W:Iwanttobeascientist.M:Why?W:Becausescientistscanmakeourlifebetterandbetter.It'sreallymeaningful.M:Soundsgreat!【点评】略11.【分析】略【解答】BAW:Hi,Eric.Ihaven'tstartedmyphysicshomework.Ifeelittoodifficultforme.Canyouhelpmewithit?M:Sure.Linda,whynotcometomyhomethiseveningW:That'sagoodidea.M:Whataboutyourchemistryproject?Haveyoufinishedit?W:Oh,yes.I'vefinishedittogetherwithSimon.M:Well,I'vedoneonlyapartandIhavetroublewithit.You'rebetteratchemistrythanme.Maybeyoucanhelpme.【点评】略12.【分析】略【解答】CBW:Goodevening,InternationalHotel.WhatcanIdoforyou?M:Goodevening.Iwanttobookaroom.W:OK.Whatkindofroomdoyouprefer,asingleroomorastandardroomfortwo?M:Aroomforthreepeopleonthesecondfloor.W:Sorry,aladybookedityesterday.Butthereisoneonthethirdfloor.IsitOK?M:Allright.W:Whendoyouwantit?M:FromthisSaturdaytonextWednesday.What'sthepriceoftheroom?Isit300yuan?W:It's360yuanperday.Youcanenjoyfreebreakfast.M:That'snice.【点评】略第三节听下面对话,根据你所听到的内容,完成以下表格,每空填一词。(对话读三遍)13.【分析】略【解答】16.creating17.three/318.culture19.proud20.photosW:Hello.Whatareyoudoing,LiHua?M:I'mcreatinganAppaboutMountTaiwithmyteam.I'mamemberofaninternationalyouthproject.W:WhyistheprojecthereatMountTai?M:Well,asyouknow,000yearsW:TellmeabouttheAppyou'remaking.M:WewanttotellteenagersinothercountriesaboutthemountainandChineseculture.TheAppteachesteenagersaboutMountTaiandevenhasafewgamesaboutit.W:Soundsgreat!SowhatelsewillyouputintheApp?M:Well,we'lltakephotosofthe180templesand6,we'llvisitlocalschoolsandtalktoChinesestudents.W:Good!Mayyousucceed!【点评】略选择填空从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。14.【分析】—你曾经去电影院看过电影《热辣滚烫》吗?—是的。这部电影的名字意味着你只活一次,这是相当鼓舞人心的。【解答】you你、你们;she她,结合上文中的you(你that(意味着)可知,故用you。故选:A。【点评】掌握人称代词主格的用法和含义是解答本题的关键。15.【分析】—这个暑假坐高铁去西安怎么样?—好主意!它是中国西北部的一座古城。【解答】介词表示方位时:to表示在范围之外不接壤;in表示在范围之内。西安在中国西北部,要用in。故选:B。【点评】掌握介词的意思和用法,分析选项,结合句意选择正确答案。16.【分析】﹣﹣在操场上跑步的男孩是谁?是乔丹吗?﹣﹣不可能是他。我刚才在教室里看到他了。【解答】A禁止;B不必。根据Ihimthejust,此处是不可能是他,此处用can't。故选:C。【点评】要求学生熟悉常见的情态动词含义及用法,再根据题干即可作出选择。17.【分析】帮助孩子从小养成良好的习惯是很重要的,比如定时阅读。【解答】A.问题;B.习惯。Itisimportanttohelpchildrentodevelopgoodatayoungage,比如定时阅读,帮助孩子从小养成良好的习惯是很重要的。故选:B。【点评】做此类题,先分析选项,再结合句意和语法,正确作答。18.【分析】学校总是制定规则,警告学生不要在假期偷偷在河里游泳。【解答】A.鼓励;B.允许。根据Schoolsmaketostudentsnotswimthesecretlythe,......学生不要在假期偷偷在河里游泳,学校总是制定规则。故选:C。【点评】做此类题,先分析选项,再结合句意和语法,正确作答。19.【分析】﹣鲍比,你多久锻炼身体一次以保持健康?﹣每天。【解答】A.多久;B.多久一次。根据下句Every。)可知回答的是锻炼身体的频率often"多久一次"提问符合题意。故选:B。【点评】考查情境对话,在日常学习时多积累日常交际用语。做题时要先了解各选项的意思,对其用法做到心里有数,再根据具体的语境来选择正确答案。20.【分析】第19届亚运会于2023年9月在中国杭州成功举行。【解答】washeld一般过去时的被动语态held一般现在时的被动语态be。根据时间状语September,句子时态用一般过去时19thGames(第19届亚运会)和谓语动词hold(举行)之间是被动关系,一般过去时的被动语态结构为was/were+动词的过去分词。故选:A。【点评】掌握一般过去时被动语态的结构和用法是解答本题的关键。21.【分析】—是什么让你今天如此兴奋?—我在汉字拼写比赛中得了第一名。【解答】A担心的;B令人兴奋的。根据IfirstinHanzicompetition(我在汉字拼写比赛中得了第一名)可知?故选:B。【点评】要求学生熟悉常见的形容词的含义及用法,再根据题干即可作出选择。22.【分析】—这个星期天为什么不出去野餐呢?—很抱歉。我得照顾我妹妹并且打扫房间。【解答】lookafter照顾out当心up查阅haveyoungeranduproom.(我得……我妹妹并且打扫房间,此处是说"我得照顾我妹妹并且打扫房间。"故选:A。【点评】考查动词短语,应牢记其含义和用法,结合语境答题。23.【分析】—史密斯先生,你能给我一些如何提高我的写作水平的建议吗?—当然。只要你更努力地工作,你就可以成为一个幸运儿。【解答】aswellas也;asas一……就……。根据前句句意"史密斯先生,后句句意为"当然,你就可以成为一个幸运儿",其它选项语意不通。故选:C。【点评】考查状语从句,要根据上下文意思和时间状语,推断出合适的时态,排除错误的答案,然后再比较剩下的选择项,从而做出正确的答案。24.【分析】为了能够着被锁在屋里的人,消防员破门而入。【解答】reach够着,到达,因此本题正确答案是A。故选:A。【点评】解答本题需首先分析句子结构,根据字面意思确定考点,再结合所给选项的不同形式选取正确答案。25.【分析】—你觉得哈尔滨怎么样?—非常漂亮,很受欢迎,尤其是在冬天。【解答】usually通常;probably可能。分析句意应为"非常漂亮,尤其是在冬天"。故选:C。【点评】掌握副词的意思和用法,分析选项,结合句意选择正确答案。26.【分析】—我想喝点东西。你想喝什么,咖啡还是可乐?—两者都不要。茶就可以了。【解答】neither两者都不;both两个都。根据TeaOK(茶就可以了)可知空格处填neither。故选:A。【点评】本题考查所给不定代词的用法。27.【分析】——亚历克斯,去打扫你的卧室。——我已经打扫过了。现在很整洁干净。【解答】havecleaned现在完成时;willclean一般将来时tidyclean。可知,现在很干净,因此用现在完成时。故选:A。【点评】辨析选项时态,结合语境,给出答案。28.【分析】—你愿意和我分享一下你是如何提高英语口语的吗?—通过尽可能多的阅读和听力。【解答】根据题干可知,本句考查宾语从句readinglisteningoftenpossible.(通过尽可能多的阅读和听力,上文询问的是方式,因此应用how(怎样,why(为什么)是询问原因的。故选:C。【点评】主要考查宾语从句,一定要注意宾语从句的引导词,以及宾语从句的时态和语序问题,把握好这几点,是做好此类题目的关键!完形填空阅读短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。29.【分析】短文讲述了中国人饮茶的习俗,讲述了茶的一些种类和所用的水,并指出品茶是为了与自然和谐相处。【解答】(1)考查动词。句意:当客人来访时,这是中国的习俗;B.邀请;根据空后tea(茶),故选C。(2)考查短语。句意:茶是由茶树的嫩叶制成的;B.掉下来;根据youngofatree.(茶树的嫩叶),故选C。(3)考查名词。句意:根据中国人处理叶子的特殊方式。A.分枝;C.根arekindstea(有五种茶),故选B。(4)考查形容词。句意:其中。A.受欢迎的;C.困难的,故选A。(5)考查形容词。句意:采茶的时间很重要;B.重要的;根据For,LongjingofbestteasgathereddaysTomb﹣sweepingwhentwigs(嫩枝)justbegungrow.(例如,最好的绿茶之一,当时新的枝条刚刚开始生长,故选B。(6)考查副词。句意:例如,最好的绿茶之一,当时新的枝条刚刚开始生长;B.已经;根据daysTomb﹣sweeping(清明节前几天);故选A。(7)考查连词。句意:虽然中国人每天都喝茶。A.但是;C.因为peopletea,theredifferencesteaandtasting.(中国人每天都喝茶。)可知前后句之间表示转折关系,故选B。(8)考查动词。句意:品茶是享受茶的形状、颜色。A.观看;C.享受tastingthehandcultural,品茶具有文化意义,故选C。(9)考查名词。句意:水也是一个重要的元素;B.钱;根据In,peoplespringfromnaturalisbest.(在中国。)可知空处应填:水。(10)考查名词。句意:古代人认为茶是一种可以提神醒脑的饮料;B.汤;根据(茶),故选C。【点评】首先通读全文,了解文章大意,紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息,然后明确词意,结合所学语法,运用排除法逐一选出答案,最后再通读全文核对答案。阅读理解阅读短文,根据短文内容,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳答案。30.【分析】本文介绍了中国文化的4种课程:中国舞蹈,中国绘画,中国诗歌,中国食物。【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据Chinese,Chinese,Chinese,Chinese,中国绘画,中国食物)可知。故选A。(2)细节理解题。根据ChineseaboutpaintingTime:10:00a.m.Place:art,时间:上午10:00﹣11:30,学生在美术室可以学习水墨画。(3)细节理解题。根据Chinesetoanddeliciousfoodjiaozi,如饺子,莫老师教学生做中国食物。(4)细节理解题。根据最后一段Pleaseup(报名)favoritebefore4th.(请在3月8日前报名参加你最喜欢的课程,3月4日之后你就不能报名了。(5)主旨大意题。根据第一段AreinterestedChinese?OurprovidescolorfultousmoreChinesepartyourone?我们学校提供许多丰富多彩的课程来帮助我们更多地了解中国文化!)可知。故选D。【点评】做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析,在抓住关键句子的基础上合理地分析才能得出正确的答案。31.【分析】本文主要介绍了不同颜色的水果和蔬菜对我们的健康的重要性。【解答】(1)推理判断题。根据第一段Colorfulandareforhealth.Theircolorsprotectbodiesdisease.(五颜六色的水果和蔬菜对我们的健康有好处。)以及全文信息可知,因此这篇文章最有可能来自科学杂志。(2)词义猜测题。根据第三段Redkeepheart。)可知,因此"lessen"意思是"减少"。(3)细节理解题。根据第五段Orangegoodour。)可知。故选C。(4)推理判断题。根据第三段Redkeepheartcanlessentheriskheart,strawberriesarechoices.(红色有助于保持我们的心脏强壮。苹果、西红柿都是不错的选择canourbetter.Lemonshelpskinwhite.(黄色可以使我们的皮肤更好。)和第五、六,作者通过举例的方式向我们展示水果和蔬菜中某些颜色的好处。(5)标题归纳题。根据第一段Colorfulandareforhealth.Theircolorsprotectbodiesdisease.(五颜六色的水果和蔬菜对我们的健康有好处。)以及全文信息可知,因此本文的最佳标题为"五颜六色的水果和蔬菜的好处"。【点评】通读全文,理解文章大意,阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容,仔细核对,选择符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次阅读并检查。32.【分析】本文主要介绍了北京图书馆的开放日期,地理位置,藏书以及活动等相关信息。【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据第一段BeijinginTongzhouopenedtheon27th。)可知北京图书馆在2023年12月27日开放。(2)细节理解题。根据第三段ItpeoplearelaxingforandaboutcultureBeijing.(它为人们提供了一个阅读和了解北京文化的休闲场所。故选A。(3)细节理解题。根据第三段Thereaboutmillioninlibrary.(在图书馆里有大约800万册书。故选D。(4)细节理解题。根据倒数第二段It'saplacelife﹣long。故选B。(5)细节理解题。根据最后一段Tothe,theheldaofactivitiestheday(为了欢迎读者,图书馆在开放日举办了一些沉浸式的活动。【点评】通读全文,理解文章大意,阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容,仔细核对,选择符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次阅读并检查。33.【分析】文中介绍了机器人大会的相关信息。【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据第一段At2023Robot,twothatlikeChineseLiandDucaughtattention.(在2023年世界机器人大会上。)可知第一段的李白和杜甫指的是两个机器人。(2)推理判断题。根据第二段Therobotwason16thBeijing.Itfordays.(盛大的机器人盛会于8月16日在北京举行。)可推知大会持续7天。故选A。(3)细节理解题。根据第三段Thefruit﹣pickinghasarmsfruit﹣pickingcanand400500ofper,andcancollectvideoofcrop。它每小时可以采摘和储存400到500颗水果。)可知它每小时可以采摘和储存400到500个水果。(4)细节理解题。根据第四段Thedogdothings.ItrollthelikeadogcopyStep"dance.Itfollowaofordersputtinglegsitshandcanthesomeinformationtheweather。它能像真狗一样在地上打滚。它可以遵循人类的一系列命令,还可以告诉主人一些重要的信息。)可知A项"和人们交谈"原文未提及。(5)细节理解题。根据最后一段Differentofhaveusedmany,including,tourism,andforelderlywillmoremorerolesour,包括教育、农业和照顾老年人。)可知作者对机器人持积极态度。【点评】在通读全文的基础上,根据全文大意,展开逻辑思维,瞻前顾后,认真辨析选项,仔细推敲,确定最佳答案。阅读短文,从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项,使短文通顺、连贯、意思完整。34.【分析】本文主要介绍了一些外出就餐时要知道的一些文化用餐礼仪事情。【解答】(1)细节推理题。根据上文Culturaletiquettesurprisewithofimportantgetmakingembarrassingatanowherearethe。无论你身在何处。)可知说的是文化用餐礼仪,应说"以下是一些如何与朋友或家人一起享用美味大餐的小贴士,故选E。(2)细节推理题。根据上文Theyouchopsticksimportantavoidyourangry.Whenputdownbitesputdowntoparallelwithedgethe。当你在两口之间放下它们时,保持与桌子边缘平行。结合选项,也不要在使用时交叉,故选D。(3)细节推理题。根据上文Mexicansittowith。)可知说的是吃饭的方式,应说"他们更喜欢用手,故选B。(4)细节推理题。根据下文ItseemasimpletoforandataPortugalwouldaserious,becauseshowschefyoulikeskills.Similarly,neverforcheeseaddyour,在一顿饭上要盐和胡椒,这将是一个严重的错误。同样,永远不要要求在食物中添加额外的奶酪。结合选项,故选A。(5)细节推理题。根据下文Thetimes

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