2023-2024学年江苏省南京市秦淮六校七年级（下）期中英语试卷

2023-2024学年第二学期南京市秦淮六校期中英语试卷七年级英语一、听力（略）二、单项填空(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分)从A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。16.Whatfruitdoyoulikeeatingbest?Apples.appleadaykeepsthedoctoraway.A.AB.AnC.TheD./17.Mum,whatareyoucookingfordinner?Itnice!I'mcookingchickensoup.tastesB.smellsC.looksD.feelsMike,lookatthedictionaryonthedesk.lsit？No,itisn't.It'smysister's.A.youB.yourC.yoursD.yourselfasportsmeetingnextweekbecauseofthebadweather.Whatapity!A.TherewillhaveB.TherewillbeC.Therewon'thaveD.Therewon'tbe20.Thismorning,MrWuwalkedtheclassroomandheardthestudentsreadingEnglishloudly.A.pastB.alongC.acrossD.through21.Whatisyourneighbourlike?.Icanalwaysgethelpfromhim.A.HeisniceandkindB.HelikesreadingbooksC.HegoestotheparkeverydayD.Heworksasacomputerengineer22.Let'sgotoXuanwuLakeParktomorrow..isitfromyourhome?Ittakes20minutesbyunderground.HowoftenB.HowlongC.HowmuchD.Howfar23.WhydoyouliketogotoPurpleMountain?Icanenjoyairandwatchthebeautifulsunsetthere.A.localB.freshC.famousD.lucky24.Inwhichsentencedowemakeourtoneriseintheend?A.Whatcanyouseeunderthebridge?B.WouldyouliketocometomybirthdaypartythisSunday?C.ThereisanEnglishComeratSunnyGardenthisSaturdayafternoon.D.HowcanIgettoNanjingLibrary?25.Hello!MayIspeaktoJane,please?Sorry,she'sout.?A.WhoareyouB.Who'sthatspeakingC.AreyouMillieD.Who'sthis三、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分)阅读下面短文，从各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Thereisanoldmaninasmalltown.Heoftensitsinfrontofa26,becauselotsofpeoplegotheretoseemovies.Whatdoeshedothere?Heisa(n)27andhedrawspicturesofpeopleTheoldmandrawswellandeachpictureonlyneedstendollars.Sothereare28manypeoplearoundhim.Heisverybusy,29helikeshisjob.Oneday,somepeoplearewaitinginline.Atthistime,ayoungmancomes.Heisabouttwentyyearsoldandofmediumheight.Theman30tendollarsonthedeskandthenstandsinfrontoftheotherpeople.Theartist3lnothingandstartstodrawforhim.Whenthemanseeshispicture,heasks,“32doyoudrawapairofglassesforme?Yousee,Idon'twearglasses."Theartistsays,“Ithinkyoureyesight(视力)isn'tgoodatall.Theglassescanhelpyousee33therearesomepeopleinfontofyou,not34youTheyoungmanisashamed(羞愧的)andhisfaceturns35.“I’msorry,sir.’hesaystotheoldman.Thenhewalkstothebackofthelineandwaitsfortheoldmantodrawforhimagain.26.A.parkB.shopC.schoolD.cinema27.A.waiterB.artistC.teacherD.manager28.AneverB.onlyC.alwaysD.also29.A.orB.beforeC.butD.because30.AlosesB.makesC.putsD.spendsA31.AsaysB.seesC.findsD.leaves32.AWhatB.WhenC.WhereD.why33.AhardB.wellC.luckilyD.quickly34.A.nearB.aroundC.behindD.below35.A.blackB.yellowC.whiteD.red四、阅读理解(共15小题:每小题1分，满分15分)阅读下列材料，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。AWhere’syourhometownandwhatdoyouthinkofit?Answersl/657answersVancouver,Canada.It'srainyalldaylong.That'stoobad!Steve2daysagoSeattle,theUSA.It'susuallycloudyhere.Alotofthingsherearecheap,likehousesandcars.Allinall,Ithinkit'sagoodplace.Jimmy4daysagoLansing,theUSA.It'sveryboringandthere'snothingformetodo.Myparentslivethere,soIhavetovisititonceayear,usuallyinwinter.NowI'mlivinginNewYork.IthinkIwillneverlivethereagain.Jane2daysagoSaskatchewan,Canada.Thereisalotofhistoryhere.It'sabeautifulplaceandpeoplehereareverynice.Oh,Saskatchewanhasthebestfoodtoo.Larry3daysagoCrownCity,theUSA.Ilikemyhometownbecauseitissmallandeveryoneknowseveryone.Theneighboursalwayshelpeachother.Zoe4daysago36.EveryyearJanegoestoherhometowntoA.seeherfriendsB.spendthewinterC.visitherparentsD.enjoythelocalfood37.WhatdoSaskatchewanandCrownCityhaveincommon(共同之处)?A.Theyarenotverybig.B.Thepeoplearefriendly.C.Thefoodisdelicious.D.Theyarebeautifulplaces.38.Wherecanyoufindthematerial?A.Inastorybook.B.OntheInternet.C.Inanewspaper.D.OnablackboardB“Dad,areyouhappytoday?”MyyoungerdaughteraskedmeasIpickedherupfromschoolonMarch20.“AmIhappy?*Itiedtoanswerherquestion.“Whyareyouaskingthis?*“TodayistheInternationalDayofHappiness,”shereplied.“It'sadaytobehappy!“Sodidyouhaveahappyday?’“Ofcourse!Ilearnedhowtodrawapictureofbambootoday.’“Good,”Isaid.“Ifyouarehappy,thenIam,too.’Mydaughternoddedwithasmile.Sheseemedhappyaboutmyanswer.Buttheconversationmademethinkdeeplyabouthappiness.Whatishappiness?HowcanIgetit?It'shardtoanswerthesetwoquestions.MaybeIshouldfeelhappywhenmywifepraises(称赞)mycooking.ButIknowshe’sverykind.IknowI'mnotreallyagoodcook.ThemoreIthinkthisway,thelesshappylfeel.Mydaughtersdon'tthinksomuchabouthappiness.Andtheyseemtobehappyonmostdays.Theyarehappywhentheirteacherspraisethem.TheyarehappywhenItakethemtothezoo.Theyarehappytoowhentheirfiendsgivethemasmallgift.PerhapsIcanlearnsomethingfrommydaughtersabouthowtobehappyAccordingtothearticle,whenistheInternationalDayofHappiness?A.OnMarch20.B.OnMarch21.C.OnMarch23.D.OnMarch24.40.Thewriter'syoungerdaughterthoughtshehadahappydayonthisyear'sInternationalDayofHappinessbecause.A.herteacherspraisedherforthepicturesshedrewB.herfathertookthefamilytothezooC.herfatherwashappythatdayD.shelearnedhowtodrawapictureofbamboo41.Whatmaybethebesttitleofthepassage?A.AbamboopictureB.ThesecrettohappinessC.TheimportanceofhappinessD.AspecialdayCMynameisJack.MyhometownisMiami,theUSA.Thecityisfamousforitswarmweatherandmanybeautifulbeaches.However,scientistssayit'sintrouble.Becauseofclimatechange(气候变化),thesealevelisgoingup.Asacitynearthesea,Miamiwillbeindanger.By2070,thecitymaybeundertwofeetofwater.Lifewillbehardthenbecauseofclimatechange.Hereisanexample.InSeptember2017,hurricanelrma(飓风“厄玛”)hitMiami.Itwasalmostunderwater.Fordays,IthoughtabouthowIcouldhelptostopthisfromhappeningagain?1becameinterestedinmangroves,Thesetreesgrowinornearwater.Theyaregoodattakingingreenhousegases(温室气体)fromtheair.Theycanalsostopseasgoingupandprotectcities.Istartedthe“AMillionMangroves”plan.IplantedmorethansixmilesofnewmangrovesandI'maskingpeopletohelpprotectmangroves.I'1lkeepworkinghardandteachpeopleabouttheimportanceofprotectingtrees.It'suselesstobeafraidofclimatechange.Justtakeaction,WecanalldosomethingtosaveourEarth.Miamiisfamousfor.A.warmseaB.beautifulbeachesC.hurricanelrmaD.climatechange43.Accordingtothearticle,themangroveisatypeof.A.treeB.seaC.planD.greenhousegas44.Jackhopespeoplewill.①haveaholidayinMiami②)helptoprotectmangroves③beafraidofclimatechange④dosomethingtosavetheEarth①②B.①③C.②④D.③④Inwhichpartofanewspapercanwereadthisarticle?A.Nature.B.Fashion.CSports.D.News.DEatingtogetherathomeismoreimportantthanbefore.Duringtheday,wearebusyworkingandstudying.Evenwheneveryoneishome,weoftendothingsalone.Theonlytimewemayhavetotalkwitheachotherisatdinnertime.WhenIgrewup,mysistersandIallhelpedgetdinnerreadyandthenthewholefamilyenjoyedittogether,talkingabouthowourdaywasgoingandmakingfuturefamilyplans.Today,people"aresobusythattheyusuallyeataloneoreatouttogether.However,that'snotasoundidea.Afamilystillneedstimetoenjoydinnertogetherathome.Infact,thefamilymealthatwecookandeattogetherbringsusclosertoourfamilymembers.Also,eatingtogetherathomecanbehealthy.Forexample,mymotheralwayscooksyummyandhealthymealswithoutusingconveniencefood(方便食品)Moreover,mydadhasagarden.Wecanalwayshavesomefreshvegetablesandfruitssuchasstrawberries,peachesandtomatoesinsummer.Soifyouwanttogeteveryonearoundthetableandhavequality(优质的)mealtime,trytwiceaweek.Don'tforgettoletthefamilyjoininshoppingandpreparingfood.Theseareusefulskillsforyoungchildren.Theywillalsofeelproudofthemselvesiftheycanprepareforfamilymeals.Eatingtogetheratthetableisalwaysimportantforafamily.Foodisalwaysyummywiththepeoplewelove.Wecanstayclosetoeachother,enjoyhealthyfoodandpracticethe(Skillsofcookinganddining.It'salsoagreattimetolearnaboutfamilyculture.46.Inthewriter'sopinion,eatingtogetherathomeismoreimportantbecause.A.welivewithourfamilyB.wedon'tloveourfamilymembersC.wearebusyworkingandstudyingD.wearenotgoodatcookingy47.Thewriter'sfamilyenjoyedtheirmealsby.A.talkingaboutdailylifeandfamilyplansB.eatingoutinnearbyfastfoodrestaurantsC.tryinglotsofconveniencefoodathomeD.havingdad'sdelicioushomemadefood48.Theunderlinedword“'sound”inParagraph3probablymeans.A.FunnyB.clearC.cleverD.easy49.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat.A.afamilyshouldprepareaqualityfamilymealeveryeveningB.afamilycanhavesomeconveniencefoodiftheyarereallybusyC.familymealswillbecomehealthyifchildrenpreparethemcarefullyD.Preparingforfamilymealscanhelpchildrenlearnusefullifeskills50.Whydoesthewriterwritethispassage?A.Toaskchildrentoprepareanicedinnerfortheirbusyparents.BTogivesomeideasonhowtopreparefamilymeals.C.Tohelpparentsknowwhytheirchildrendislikecookingathome.D.Togetfamilymemberstodotheirpartforaqualityhomedinner.第Ⅱ卷非选择题(共50分)五、填空(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)A)根据括号中所给的汉语或音标写出单词，使句子意思完整正确。51.You.canuseacomputertosearchforlotsof(信息)ontheInternet.52.Onmymother's(四十)birthday,shegotmanypresentsfromherfriends.53.Ifyouwalk(径直地)on,you’llgettothepolicestationin10minutes.54.Thebabyissleeping.Don'tmakenoiseandkeep([ˈkwaɪət]).55.Simoncanstill(记得)hisdeskmate’snameafterleavingschool.B)根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。56.PeopleinEnglandusuallyuse(knife)andforksformeals.57.Ididn’tfinishmyreportbecausemycomputerwas(break)lastnight.58.Itisvery(danger)toleavethechildrenaloneathome.59.Whynottellyourbrotherajokeifyouwanttomakehim(laugh)?60.Standatthetopofthemountain,andyou(see)thewholecitybetter.C)根据短文内容，从下面方框中选择合适的单词或词组填空，使短文完整正确(其中一项为多余选项)risethousandsofplentyofgrowfieldsHorseshavebeenfiendstopeoplefor61years.Therearesomedifferentkindsofhorses62coldbloodsandhotbloods.Peopleusehorsesfortravellingandcarryingthings..Weseldomseehorsesworkinginthe63.Everyday,ahorseneedstodrink64waterandeataboutakilooffood.Theycanliveforover25years,sotheirownersneedto65themverycarefullyandgivethemmuchlove.六、阅读表达(共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，回答问题。注意:第66-69题不超过6个单词，第70题字数不限。Savingelectricity(电)andwaterisimportantinourdailylife.TherearemanylittlethingswecandotohelpsavetheEarth.Theyaresmall,butifeveryonedoesthesamething,wewillmakeagreatdifference.Herearesomethingswecando.First,wecankeepourwindowsanddoorsclosedinwintertomakeourhousewarm.Whileinsummer,wecankeepthemopen.Thewindcanhelpusfeelcool.Also,neverforgettoturnoffthelightswhenweleavetheroom.Intheseways,wecansavebothelectricityandmoney.Second,wecandosomethingtosavewater.Turnoffthetapwhenbrushingyourteeth.Also,afterwewashvegetablesandclothes,thewatercanbeusedtocleanthefloorAnditisbetterforustotakeashowerthanabath.weshouldshortentheshowertimetoo.Thesewillhelpsavewatergreatly.Inaword,protectingtheenvironmentdoesn'tneedtodotoomanygreatthings.Wecanstartbyjustmakingsomesmallchangesathome.Besides(除...以外)savingelectricityandwater,therearemanyotherthingswecandotohelpsaveourEarth.66.Whatisimportantinourdailylife?67.Whyshouldwekeepourwindowsanddoorsclosedinwinter?68.Howcanwefeelifwekeepourwindowsanddoorsopeninsummer?69.Howmanywaysdoesthewritergivetosavewater?WhatcanyoudotosaveourEarthbesidessavingelectricityandwater?(言之有理即可)七、阅读填空(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分)根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，并将答案填写在题卡标号为71-80的相应位置上。Childrencandomanythingsforabetterworld,Howcantheydothem?Readthefollowingnews,andyoumaygettoknows71aboutit.Childrenhavetheiro72ideas.Theywouldliketodoalotfortheircountriesenvironment,womenandchildren,socialdevelopmentandsoon.Butw73cantheydothesethings?TheycandothemintheModelUnitedNations(模拟联合国).ItisjustliketherealUN.Boysandgirlscantalkabouti74thingsoftheworld.FromthelittleModelUnitedNations,theycanl75lot.Withtheteachers’h76,about200studentsfromTianjinheldalittleModeUnitedNationssuccessfullylastmonth.Theytalkedaboutmanyproblemstheywerew77about.Duringtheactivity,thestudentscoulds78theirideaswitheachotherthroughmanyways.Theylovetheactivityverymuch.Theyarelooking