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2022年广东省江门市陈娴中学高三英语测试题含解析一、选择题1.Lastnightthenaughtyboyclimbed______thewallandjumpedintotheswimmingpool
onlytofindtherewasnowater.
A.across
B.over C.through
D.for参考答案:B2.Catherine,____thealarmclockfor6o’clock,oryouwouldoversleepandbelateforthetrain. A.setting B.sets
C.set
D.toset参考答案:C3.ChildrenarealwaysexpectingforthecomingoftheSpringFestival,_____maygivethemahappytime. A.it
B.that
C.what
D.which参考答案:D4.---Whendoesyourplanetakeoff?---At3:00p.m.tomorrow.I’vejustcalledtheairportto____it.A.argue B.confirm C.organize D.intend参考答案:B5.Oneofthegloriousmomentsinmyschoollifewas
IwasawardedtheMayor’sAward.
A.why
B.how
C.that
D.when参考答案:D略6._______severalimportantdecisionsbasedonemotioninsteadofreason,hefeltbitterlyregretted.A.Making
B.Havingmade
C.Made
D.Tomake参考答案:B7.—It’snoeasytasktocatchaticketonawebsitethatreceives1billionclicksdaily.—Ican’tagreewithyoumore.There________beerrorsforeverysinglestep.A.should
B.must
C.will
D.can参考答案:D8.Asa(n)________andeffectivemethod,expresswaynoisebarrierisaprimarymeasureusedtoreducetrafficnoise.A.correctional B.flexible C.economical D.investigative参考答案:C【详解】考查形容词辨析。句意:高速公路隔声屏障作为一种经济有效的方法,是降低交通噪声的主要措施。A.correctional
修正的;B.flexible灵活的;C.economical经济的;D.investigative研究的,故选C。9.Noonecandeny____factthatHuangyanIslandhasbeen_____partofChineseterritorysinceancienttimes.A.the;/
B.a;/
C.the;the
D.a:the参考答案:A10.Thediamondmine_______accidentallybyalittleboywhenhewasplayinghide-and-seek.A.discovered
B.wasdiscovered
C.hasbeendiscovered
D.woulddiscover参考答案:B略11.—Haveyoubeenwastingtimeoncomputergamesagain?—_____.I’vebeenstudyingalotandIneedabreak.A.Noway
B.Notreally
C.Idon’tagree
D.Icouldn’tagreemore参考答案:B12.Somescientificevidencesuggestsmusicaltrainingbeforetheageofseven_____haveasignificantimpactonthebrain'sdevelopment. A.should
B.can
C.must
D.need参考答案:B30.—Doyouthinktheweatherisgoodenoughforapicnic?
—Yes.Youcouldn’thopefor______atthistimeofthemonth.
A.thenicerday
B.anicerday
C.thenicestday
D.aniceday参考答案:B略14.Weareoftenwarnedthatsmoking______greatharmtoourhealth. A.does
B.leaves
C.makes
D.gives参考答案:A略15.Loveis________MummyseesDaddysmellyandsweatyandstillsaysheismorehandsomethanDavidBeckham.A.that
B.how
C.when
D.since参考答案:C16.—GotyourUSvisa?—Notyet.I_______toobusytoapplyforanappointment,soIdidn’tgotoShanghailastweek?
A.was
B.havebeen
C.hadbeen
D.wouldbe参考答案:C17.Brianwasaboutto_______________whenhesuddenlyfoundananswertothequestion.
A.makeup
B.lookup
C.turnup
D.giveup参考答案:D略二、新的题型18.ItisnecessarybutdifficultforEnglishbeginnerstomemorizenewwords,andlonglistsofwordsseemtomakethemissionimpossible.Theyarepuzzledwhytheytrytomemorizewordswithgreateffortsbutforgetthemeasily.That'swhythereareofteninquiriesabouthowtomemorizenewwords.
36
Herearesometipstohelp.
37
Wetoooftenseparatetheprocessofnewwordsmemorizationfrompronunciation.Infactthesetwocanbecombinedandeachwillenhancetheother.Sayingthewordtoourselveshelpsactivateaural(hearing)memory,whichhelpsthememory.
38
Themorefamiliarwearewiththeword,thegreaterchancewewillhavetokeepitfortherestofourlife.NevermemorizesingleEnglishwords.
39
Relatethewordtotermswealreadyknow,eitherassynonymorantonym.Forexample,theword"gargantuan"issimilarinmeaningtowords"gigantic",”huge"and"large".Makeasequenceofwords:"small,medium,large,gigantic,andgargantuan".Createamentalimageofthewordthatinvolvesstrongemotions.Think,"Thegargantuanwhaleisgoingtoswallowmewhole".LearningEnglishwordsrequiresaction.Complaininghowdifficultitistomemorizenewwordswillbeoflittlehelp.
40
HaveatrywithtenwordsadayandyouwillseewhatadifferenceyouwillmakeinourEnglishlearning.A.Sotakeactionrightnow.B.Speakthewordwhilememorizingit.C.Memorizingnewwordsisveryimportant.D.Actually,somehavegivenuplearningnewwords.E.Infact,learningnewwordsneedn'tbethatdifficult.F.Makeasmanyassociationsandconnectionsaspossible.G.Thesoundofwordhelpsusrecallthespellingandfamiliarizesuswiththeword.参考答案:36.E37.B38.G39.F40.A38.G考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。根据上句“读出来有利于记忆”和下句“越熟悉越不容易遗忘”,本处“出声音记忆单词能够帮助我们回顾它的拼写,熟悉单词”承上启下,符合语境。故选G。39.F考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。根据上句“不要孤立的记单词”,“本处”尽可能地联系(其它事物)”承接上文,符合语境。故选F。40.A考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。根据上句“抱怨没用”,本处“行动起来”与本段第一句“requiresaction”对应,符合语境。故选A。三、阅读理解19.YouthvolunteersfromBeijingUniversityvisitedSongtangHospital,acareclinicfortheagedanddyingpatients,duringthesecondGlobalYouthServiceDayonApril21.Thirtystudentvolunteersfromtheuniversity’sSchoolofInternationalStudiessatatthebedsofthepatientsintheirspecially-decorated“carehuts”.Theytalkedwiththemandgavemassages(按摩)topatientskeptintheirbeds.“IfeltsorrythatIcouldnotoffermoretothesepeoplethantalkingwiththemandtryingtocheerthemup.”saidDengYetao,20,athird-yearstudent.“Butitoccurredtomethattheyneedmorecareandlovethanbabies.Theyareafraidofthecomingdeath.Theirlonelinessisworsethanphysicalpains.”“Eventhoughtheyaresufferingalot,themajorityoftheelderlypeoplewanttotalktous.Eachofthemhasalotoflifeexperiencesandphilosophiestoshare.Insteadofdoingthemafavor,IfeltIwasbenefitedalot,”saidMaoXiao-hua,anotherthird-yearstudent.Maotalkedwithtwoelderlypatientsforawholeafternoon.Thefactthatmostofthepatientsinthe80-roomclinicareagedpeoplewithdiseaseswhatwillleadtodeathsoonmadethevolunteers’heartsheavy.Ninety-onepercentofthepatientswillspendthelastdaysoftheirlivesintheclinic,accordingtoasurveybythehospital.Forpeopleatthisstageoftheirlives,lonelinessisevenmoredreadfulthandeathitself,”saidLiWei,presidentofthehospital.Dailyvisitsandservicesbysocialworkersandyouthvolunteersareaveryimportantpartoftheirprogrammer.Atotalof330,000Beijingstudentsfrom119universitiesandcollegeshavevisitedthehospital.Manycontinuetoofferservicesintheirsparetime.Theyshoweredthemwithkindnesses.Someofthemevenvolunteertoholdthehandsofdyingpatientsduringthelastminutesoftheirlives.YinHang,astudentfromBeijingMedicalCollege,saidhefelt“thegloryoflife”ashesawthefadingsmileonthefaceoftheoldmanwhopassedintoadeepunconsciousnesswhilehewasholdinghishands.
60.Whichofthefollowingdotheagedpeoplefeelthemostterrible?A.Lo
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