2023年秋湖南省邵阳市大学英语6级大学英语六级测试卷(含答案)

【2023年】湖南省邵阳市大学英语6级大

学英语六级测试卷（含答案）

学校:班级:姓名:考号:

一、l.Writing（10题）

1.1.目前社会上存在着迷信文凭的现象

2.造成这一现象的原因

3.我对此的观点

2.Directions:以"新年决心书”为题写一篇演讲稿，至少应包括以下两方

面的内容：

1.总结自己在学习上的不足以及今后的打算。

2.在全面提高自身素质方面有什么打算。

3.1.如今的大学毕业生面临的职业选择：兴趣重要还是工资重要

2.你的观点

3.结论

4.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowedthirtyminutestowriteashort

essaybasedonthefollowingnewsextractedfromanewspaper,commenting

onwhathadhappenedandgivingyourownunderstandingofit.Youshould

writeatleast150wordsandgiveyouressayanappropriatetitle.

1.“香港著名影、视、歌三栖明星张国荣四月一日从香港某高层楼纵身

跳下，自杀身亡……”

《新民晚报》

5.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacomposition

onthetopicTheEffectsofCompliments.Youshouldwriteatleast150words

followingtheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:

1.你认为恭维给人们带来怎样的影响

2.具体说明恭维所产生的作用和影响

3.提议大家该怎么做

6.1.电子课件在课堂教学中的应用非常广泛

2.引起这种趋势的原冈及其影响

3.我们应该如何应用

ApplicationofCourse-wareasaReform,inClassTeaching

7.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacomposition

onChangeofTelevisionandRadioAudiences.Youshouldwriteatleast150

wordsbasingonthefollowingchart.Yourcompositionshouldincludethe

pointsbelow.

1.Abriefsummaryofthischart

2.Thechangeoftelevisionandradioaudiences

3.Aconclusion

Figure:TelevisionandRadioAudiencesinacity,October-December,2006

ChangeofTelevisionandRadioAudiences

8.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessay

entitledSchoolbags:TooHeavyforSchoolbags.Youshouldwriteatleast150

wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:

1.学生的书包越来越重

2.造成这情况的原因

3.如何减轻学生的负担

9.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacomposition

onthetopicFastFoodandTraditionalChineseCuisine.Youshouldwriteat

least150wordsaccordingtotheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese.

1.西餐越来越受到中国人的青睐，对你而言，中餐和西餐，更喜欢哪种；

2.请给出两条以上的理由支持你的观点；

3.对全文作一总结。

FastFoodandTraditionalChineseCuisine

10.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessay

entitledRaisingDogsintheCity.Youshouldwriteatleast150words

followingtheoutlinesgivenbelow:

1.现在养狗的人越来越多；

2.不文明养狗给社会造成了危害；

3.我的看法。

RaisingDogsintheCity

二、2.ReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)(10题)

11.

TheStateofRondoniaandParaStatebelongtothewestAmazon.

A.YB.NC.NG

12.

Inmoststressfulconflictsituationswetrytomanagethestresswhilecoping

withtheconflict.

A.YB.NC.NG

13.

Thousandsofearthquakestakeplaceeveryday,butmostofthemarevery

gentle.

A.YB.NC.NG

14.

Peoplewhowanttheirbackpaintobefixedquicklyoftenresortto.

A.surgeryB.chiropracticcareC.massageD.acupuncture

15.

Ifthedoctorsdecidetooperateonapatientafterthediagnosis,theywillask

thepatienttoforpermission.

16.

Whatisveryimportantinthelong-distancetrainingofdogs?

A.Tourgedogsrunfor2000to3000mileseveryday.

B.Totrainthedogsforatleastoneyear.

C.Totrainthedogstopullvehiclesondryland.

D.Togetthedogsaccustomedtorunninglongdistances.

17.

ThisarticleimpliesthatBrazilisacountrywithwideagriculturalareas.

A.YB.NC.NG

18.Morethan2,300universitiesinover100countrieshaveintroduced

Chinesecoursestotheircurricula,andyoungoverseasnationalsflockto

ChinaeachyeartolearnChinese.In2004,thenumberofinternational

studentsinChinawas400,000,withanannualincreaseof20percentinthe

pastfiveyears,accordingtotheChinese.MinistryofEducation.

TheRiseofChina'sEconomy

MonsieurLabelandhiswife,bothrespectedarchitectslivinginParis'Sixth

Quarter,haveenrolledtheirdaughterinanearbyschoolwhereChinese

classesstartatkindergarten.MonsieurLabelsaysofChina:"Iandmy

colleagueswitnessedthecountry'samazingdevelopmentwhenwe.attended

arecentseminarinShenzhen.IbelievethatChinaistheeconomic

superpowerofthefuture.MywifeandIspeakFrench,EnglishandSpanish,

butmydaughtershouldalsolearnChinesebecauseitwillbeusefultoher

whenshegrowsup."

SinceChinesecourseswereaddedtothecurriculaof132Frenchjuniorand

seniorhighschoolstheirenrollmenthasdoubled.ThatattheOriental

LanguageandCultureCollege,oneofFrance'slargestChineseteaching

colleges,hasskyrocketedinrecentyearn,accordingtoXuDan,deanofthe

ChineseDepartment.SheconfirmsthatChineseandJapanesearenowthetwo

moststudiedAsianlanguages.

FrenchjuniorstudentBeidasaystotallyfluentinChinese."I'mlearning

ChinesebecauseIwanttobeaninternationallawyerinChina,"heexplains.

YoungFrenchentrepreneurPetriePeniaestablishedhisBeiyanConsultancy

CompanyinParis,anditnowworkstogetherwithChinaCentralTelevision

inintroducingFrenchtraditionsandculturetoChineseaudiences.Patricalso

cooperatedwithBeijing'sUniversityofFinanceandEconomiesandCentral

UniversityofFinanceandEconomiesinlaunchingathree-weekcrashcourse

inChineseinBeijing.In2005,heinitiatedthe"Chinesepeopleandbusiness

management"trainingcourseinParis,whichconsistsofseminarstohelp

FrenchbusinessmenunderstandhowChinesebusinessoperates.

GermanyhasalsocaughtontothebenefitsofChineselanguagelearning,and

hasaddedChinesetoitshighschoolgraduationexams.Manyinternational

corporationsalsoholdintroductoryChinesecoursesforemployee'sassigned

workinChina."Englishisn'tenough,"saysHerrGerck,presidentofSiemens

China,"WeneedtoequipourstaffwiththeabilitytodealwithChinese

merchantsintheirownlanguage."

InBritain,aChineseteachingprogramthatwillform,partofthenational

curriculumhasbeenformulatedandapprovedbytheDepartmentof

EducationandSkills.IntheU.S.,ChineseispartoftheAdvancePlacement

ProgramforAmericanhighschoolstudents.Thismeansthatstudentscantake

college-levelChineseinthesamewayastheylearnFrench,Spanishand

Gennanandgaincreditsiftheygetgoodtestresults.Morethan2,500primary

andhighschoolsnowofferAPcoursesintheChineselanguage.

CulturalEchoes

Chinesecharacters,alongwiththeConfucianphilosophy,havealwayshad

profoundinfluenceonHahculturalcirclesinAsia,andafterabriefhiatus,

ChineselanguageteachingisindemandoncemoreintheSingapore,Japan

andVietnam.

"SingaporeansrushedtolearnEnglishinthe1970s,whenitwasbelievedto

bethemostusefullanguageforthefuture.Now,inthe21stcentury,alackof

Chinese-speakingskillsisseenasadisadvantage,"saysoneSingaporean

student,whorecentlygraduatedfromBeijingUniversitywithaBAin

internationalrelations.

TheGermanambassadortotheROKoncetoldviceministerofEducation

ZhangXinsheng:"Nowadays,highschoolteachersofGermanandFrench

mustalsolearnChineseiftheywanttokeeptheirjobs."

IntheROK,ahighHSK(HanyuShuipingKaoshi—theChineseLanguage

ProficiencyTest

A.YB.NC.NG

19.

Adrawbacktolowheadhydroelectricpowerstationsisthattheydependon

A.thesolaractivity

B.seasonalwaterflow

C.seasonalwinddirection

D.theearth'sselfrotation

2O.Marriage

Marriageistraditionallyconceivedtobealegallyrecognizedrelationship,

betweenanadultmaleandfemale,thatcarriescertainrightsandobligations.

However,incontemporarysocieties,marriageissometimesinterpretedmore

liberallyandthephrase'livingasmarried'indicatesthatformanypurposesit

makesnosensetoexcludecohabitation.Itshouldbenoted,however,that

eventhismoreliberaldefinitionusuallyexcludeshomosexualcouples.

Althoughcohabitationisincreasinglyaccepted,andisnowthenormal

preludetomarriage,peoplecontinuetomakeadistinctionbetweenliving

togetheranda'proper'weddingandmarriage.

Muchrecentsociologicalresearch,bothinBritainandAmerica,hasbeen

concernedwiththegrowingfearsthatmarriageasaninstitutionisindecline.

Thesefearsstemfromtworoots,thefirstbeingconcernforincreasingmarital

breakdownandsubsequentdivorce,andthesecondthefactthatmarriageis

goingoutoffashion,withmorepeoplecohabitingandevenrearingchildren

outsidematrimony.Certainly,divorceisontheincrease,andifcurrent

divorce-ratesinBritaincontinuethenoneinthreemarriagesislikelytoend

indivorce.Inrecentyears,themedianageatfirstmarriagehasincreasedand

teenagemarriageshavedeclinedsignificantly,withagrowingproportion,

albeitstillasmallminority,nevergettingmarried.Atthesametime,ratesof

cohabitationareincreasing,withitnowbeingvirtuallythenormtocohabit

beforemarrying.Moreover,anincreasingnumberofchildrenareconceived

andbornoutsidemarriage.Lookingatthesestatistics,onemightreasonably

concludethatthefutureofmarriagelooksbleak,butmarriagestillremains

thepreferredwayoflifeforthevastmajorityoftheadultpopulation.Even

amongthosewhosefirstmarriagefails,amajorityaresufficientlyoptimistic

tomarryasecondtime.

Whydopeoplemarry?InWesternsocieties,theemotionalaspectsof

marriagearestressed,andwhatLawrenceStonecallsaffectiveindividualism

prevails.Choiceofamateisinfluencedprimarilybythedesirefora

relationshipofferingaffectionandlove—although,asPeterBergerobserves,

the"lightningshaftofCupidseemstobeguidedratherstronglywithinvery

definitechannelsofclass,income,education,racialandreligious

background".Thetendencyforpeopleofsimilarbackgroundstomarry

(maritalhomogamy)isstrong,butthereisnoclearunderstandingofwhyit

occurs,orwhetherthedegreeofrigidityinmateselectiondiffersamong

differentsocialgroups.Surprisingly,somerecentAmericanresearchsuggests

thatthehighertheclassposition,thelessthehomogamy.

Concernwithmaritalsuccessandmaritaladjustmenthasplayedan

increasinglyprominentpartinrecentresearch.AsDavidMorgansuggests,

marriagehasbecome"medicalized",withtherapistsandmarriage-guidance

counsellorsatthereadytotacklemaritalproblemsandenhancemarital

quality.Thisraisesthequestionofhowmaritalsuccessshouldbemeasured.

Clearly,stabilityisnotasufficientindicator,assomecouplesstaytogether

eventhoughtheyaretotallymiserable,whereasothersdivorce,despitehaving

arelationshipthatsomewouldenvy.Avarietyofmaritalqualityinventories

havebeendevelopedandrecentlyithasbeenrecognizedthatmaritalquality

andmaritalproblemsareinfactindependent.Forexample,conflictand

argumentsmaybesignsofcaringandengagementinsomemarriages.

Marriagesclearlyfacedifferentproblemsatdifferenttimesofthelife-cycle,

andraisingafamily,especiallyforparentsofyoungerchildren,isassociated

withhighmaritalstrain.Remarriagesappeartobeatgreaterriskofbreaking

upthanfirstmarriage,especiallywhenstep-childrenareinvolved.Thismay

beinpartbecauseremarriageisanincompleteinstitution,inthesensethat

soci

A.YB.NC.NG

三、3.ListeningComprehension(10题)

21.听力原文：ScientistsintheUnitedStateshavereportedsomegoodnews

abouttheozoneintheatmosphere.Recentfindingssuggestthatthe

destructionofozonebypollutionisslowing.Ozoneisaform,ofoxygen.Its

presenceaboveEarthprotectsusfromradiationfromthesun.

Inonestudy,researchersexaminedinformationgatheredbyNASAspace

agencysatellitesandbyequipmentonEarthandsaidtheatmospherewas

losingabouteightpercentoftheozonelayerperten-yearperiodsincethe

late1970s.Inthelastfiveyears,though,thatrateoflosshasdroppedbyhalf.

Theatmosphereshouldstarttogainozonebeforelong.Afullrecovery,

however,isabout50yearsaway,aslongastheMontrealProtocolremainsin

place.

Thatisaninternationaltreatyfrom1987torestoretheozonelayer.Thetreaty

restrictstheuseofanumberofchemicalsthatdestroyozone,like

chlorofiuorocarbons,orC-F-C's.WideuseofC-F-C'sbeganinthe1930s.

Theybecamepopularcoolantsindevicessuchasrefrigeratorsandair

conditioners.C-F-C'sremainintheatmosphereforyears.

TheMontrealProtocolalsorestrictstheuseofmethylbromide,achemicalto

killinsects.Farmersandshippersarethemainusers.Naturalsourcesof

methylbromideincludeoceansandsomeplants.Scientistssaythebromine

gasitproducesis50timesmoredestructivetoozonethanchlorinegasfrom

C-F-C's.-

(30)

A.Thedestructionprocessofozonelayerisslowingdown.

B.Theozonelayerhasbeendestroyedseriously.

C.Ozonelayercanprotectusfromstrongradiationfromthesun.

D.Ozoneisproducedbywastegas.

22.

[Bll]

23.

[B8]

24.

[B9]

25.听力原文：W:Jackseemstotakeafancytopaintings.Onthewallsofhis

bedroom,therearesomanyfamouspictures.Someofthemarepriceless.

M:However,hedoesnotlikevisitingtheartmuseumbecauseheconsidersit

anoisyplace.

Q:WhatcanweconcludeaboutJackfromtheconversation?

(17)

A.Heisgoodatdrawingpictures.

B.Helikespaintingsverymuch.

C.Helikesvisitingtheartmuseumverymuch.

D.Hethinkstheartmuseumisaveryquietplace.

26.(29)

A.Theycanbegotatsomeofthefastfoodrestaurants.

B.Theycanbegotatmostofthefastfoodrestaurants.

C.Theycanbegotatapartofthefastfoodrestaurants.

D.Theycanbegotatallofthefastfoodrestaurants.

27.

[B7]

28.听力原文:Interviewer:GoodmorningMr.Pitt.Dositdown.Firstofall,

Mr.Pitt,Iknowthatyou'vegotAlevelsatschool.Whatsubjectsdidyoutake?

Pitt:Itookfoursubjects,French,German,chemistryandart.Chemistry

wasn'tmycupoftea,butarthasalwaysbeen.

Interviewer:Isee.NowMr.Pitt,whatabouthobbiesandinterests?Er,what

doyoudoinyoursparetime?

Pitt:Ilikejazz,traditionalandfolkmusic.Idon'tplayofcourse,butIgoto

quiltalotofconcertsandIgotothetheateroccasionallyandactabitmyself.

I'minthelocalGermanicsociety.IreadquiltalotandI'vedoneabitof

photography.Also,I'vehitchhikedtoEuropeonce.

Interviewer:Veryinteresting.Mr.Pitt.Nowlet'stalkaboutthemanagement

traineescheme.Whatexactlydoyouthinkamanagerdoes?

Pitt:Idon'tknowagreatdealaboutthework.

Interviewer:Butyouhavegotanyideasaboutit,haveyou?Youmusthave

thoughtaboutit.

Pitt:Well,Isupposehehasalotof...a...whatiscalledpolicymakingtodo.

And...hehastoknowhowtoworkwithpeople,andallaboutthecompany.

Yes,I...shouldthinkamanagermustknowsomethingaboutallaspectsofthe

work.

Interviewer:Yes,that'srightNow,Mr.Pitt,isthereanythingyouwanttoask

me?

Pitt:Well,there'soneortwothings.I'dliketoknowifIhavetosignacontract

andwhatthesalaryandprospectsare.

Interviewer:Withourscheme,Mr.Pitt,thereisnocontractinvolved.Your

progressiskeptunderconstantreview.Ifweatanytimedecidewedon'tlike

you,thenthat'sthat.Wereservetherighttodismissyou.

Pitt:Fairenough.Andwhataboutthesalary?

Interviewer:Asforsalary,you'llbeonourfixedscales,startingat870pounds.

Forthesuccessfultrainee,theprospectsareverygood.

(20)-

A.ArtB.FrenchC.GermanD.Chemistry

29.听力原文：W:Goodafternoon,sir.

M:Goodafternoon.

W:Iwonderifyou'dliketoanswerafewquestions.Wearedoingamarket

survey.Itwon'ttakeverylong.

M:Well,allright.

W:Well,itisaquestionaboutyoursleepinghabits.

M:Sleepinghabits?

W:Yes.Justafewquestions.

M:Well,Isupposethat'sallright.Well.Whatdoyouwanttoknow?

W:Right.Howmuchtimeeverydaydoyouspendmakingthebed?

M:Well,Idon'tmakethebed.Mywifemakesthebed.She'salwaysmadethe

bed.Idon'tthinkmenshouldbemakingbeds,doyou?

W:Yes,Iagreewithyou.Doesshespendalongtimedoingit?

M:Shemakesalotoffussaboutmakingthebed,butnotverylong.Isuppose

aboutaminuteorso.

W:Whatdoyoudobeforeyougotobedintheevening?

M:That'sabitdifficult,isn'tit?IsupposeIreadnovels.Sometimes,youknow

talkandmessaround.

W:Whatisthebedlikewhenyouwakeupinthemorning?

M:Allwrinkled.Iamquiteasleeper.

W:Yourwifeisn't?

M:No,hersideofthebed'salwaysinmuchmoreofamessthanmine.

W:Isee.Doyousleepwellatnight?

M:Notroubleatall.

W:Butifyouhaveaproblemorifyoucan'tsleep,whatdoyoudo?

M:IfIhaveaproblem?Well,ItrynottothinkaboutitIsuppose.

W:Youdon'thaveamethodforfallingasleep?

M:Well,youmeantheoldcountingsheepandthat?

W:Yes.

M:No,Ijusttryandthinkofsomethingelseyouknow.

W:Iseeanddoyouwakeupsometimesinthemiddleofthenight?

M:No,never.Unlesssomebodycomestothedoororthetelephonerings,no,

never.

W:Andwhatdoyoudoifyouhearastrangenoiseatnight?

M:I'dgodownandhavealookround.

W:Verybrave.

M:No,I'djustheangryIthink,beingdisturbed,worriedaboutthehouse,you

know.Andmywifelooksafterchildren.

W:Aresponsiblehusband.

M:Thankyou.

W:Right.

M:Goodbye.

W:Goodbye.

(23).

A.Theyaretalkingaboutmakingthebed.

B.Theyaredoingamarketsurvey.

C.Theyaretalkingaboutreadingnovels.

D.Theyarediscussingaboutrecentviolencematters.

30.[B6]

四、4.ReadingComprehension(ReadinginDepth)(3题)

31.

Accordingtothepassage,creditcardsarebigbusinessbecausecreditcard

companiesmakeabigprofitfromboth.

32.SectionB

Directions:Thereare2passagesinthissection.Eachpassageisfollowedby

somequestionsorunfinishedstatements.Foreachofthemtherearefour

choicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Youshoulddecideonthebestchoice.

Ibelievelisteningispowerfulmedicine.

Studieshaveshownittakesaphysicianabout18secondstointerruptapatient

afterhebeginstalking.

ItwasSunday.Ihadonelastpatienttosee.Iapproachedherroominahurry

andstoodatthedoorway.Shewasanolderwoman,sittingattheedgeofthe

bed,strugglingtoputsocksonherswollenfeet.Icrossedthethreshold,spoke

quicklytothenurse,scannedherchartnotingshewasinstablecondition.I

wasalmostintheclear.

Ileanedonthebedraillookingdownather.SheaskedifIcouldhelpputon

hersocks.Instead,Ilaunchedintoamonologuethatwentsomethinglikethis:

"Howareyoufeeling?Yoursugarsandbloodpressurewerehighbutthey're

bettertoday.Thenursementionedyou'reanxioustoseeyoursonwho's

visitingyoutoday.It'snicetohavefamilyvisitfromfaraway.Ibetyoureally

lookforwardtoseeinghim."

Shestoppedmewithastem,authoritativevoice."Sitdown,doctor.Thisis

mystory,notyourstory."

Iwassurprisedandembarrassed.Isatdown.Ihelpedherwiththesocks.She

begantotellmethatheronlysonlivedaroundthecornerfromher,butshe

hadnotseenhiminfiveyears.Shebelievedthatthestressofthiscontributed

greatlytoherhealthproblems.Afterhearingherstoryandputtingonher

socks,IaskediftherewasanythingelseIcoulddoforher.Sheshookher

headnoandsmiled.Allshewantedmetodowastolisten.

Eachstoryisdifferent.Somearedetailed;othersarevague.Somehavea

beginning,middleandend.Otherswanderwithoutaclearconclusion.Some

aretrue;othersnot.Yetallthosethingsdonotreallymatter.Whatmattersto

thestorytelleristhatthestoryisheard—withoutinterruption,assumptionor

judgment.

Listeningtosomeone'sstorycostslessthanexpensivediagnostictestingbut

iskeytohealinganddiagnosis.

Ioftenthoughtofwhatthatwomantaughtme,andIremindedmyselfofthe

importanceofstopping,sittingdownandtrulylistening.And,notlongafter,

inanunexpectedtwist,Ibecamethepatient,withadiagnosisofmultiple

sclerosisatage31.Now,20yearslater,Isitallthetime-inawheelchair.

ForaslongasIcould,Icontinuedtoseepatientsfrommychair,butIhadto

resignwhenmyhandswereaffected.Istillteachmedicalstudentsandother

healthcareprofessionals,butnowfromtheperspectiveofphysicianand

patient.

ItellthemIbelieveinthepoweroflistening.ItellthemIknowfirsthandthat

immeasurablehealingtakesplacewithinmewhensomeonestops,sitsdown

andlistenstomystory.

Bysayingthat"listeningispowerfulmedicine",theauthorismostlikelyto

advisethat.

A.patientsshouldlistentothedoctors

B.patientsshouldinterruptthedoctors

C.doctorsshouldlistentothepatients

D.doctorsshouldinterruptthepatients

33.

Whatisthebesttitleforthisarticle?

A.CulturalImportanceinAdvertising.

B.InternationalCompanies'TranslationMistakes.

C.AvoidanceofCultureOversightsinAdvertising.

D.PreventionofTranslationBlunders.

五、5.ErrorCorrection©题）

34.

[S3]

35.

[S9]

36.

[S2]

六、6.ErrorCorrection©题）

37.

[S6]

38.

[S9]

39.

[S2]

参考答案

l.IsaDiplomaEverything?Nowadays①thereisawidelyheldbeliefthat

diplomaiseverything.Somepeoplewillgainahigherdiploma②atallcosts

andothersforcetheirchildrentogetahigherdiploma.Thisphenomenoncan

beexplainedbyatleast③tworeasons.④Ontheonehandpeoplebelieve

ahigherdiplomacan©guaranteeaprosperousfuturesuchassuccessful

careersandrespectablepositions.®Ontheotherhandthediplomapeople

hold⑦isattachedtotoomuchimportance.Havingadiplomaisa

preconditionforpeopletodoalmosteverythingforexampletofindajobto

haveadatewithagirl.⑧Inmyopinion⑨itisnodoubtthatdiplomais

importantbecauseitshowsaperson'sacademiclevelandability.Howevera

diplomacannotproveeverything©nomatterhowhighadiplomais.A

higherdiplomacanonlytellothersthattheholderhasreceivedthiskindof

education.Asforwhetherheorsheiscompetentinworkingandwhetherhe

orsheisvirtuousthesestillremainasquestions.IsaDiplomaEverything?

Nowadays©thereisawidelyheldbeliefthatdiplomaiseverything.Some

peoplewillgainahigherdiploma②atallcosts,andothersforcetheir

childrentogetahigherdiploma.Thisphenomenoncanbeexplainedbyat

least③tworeasons.④Ontheonehand,peoplebelieveahigherdiploma

can⑤guaranteeaprosperousfuture,suchassuccessfulcareersand

respectablepositions.®Ontheotherhand,thediplomapeoplehold©is

attachedtotoomuchimportance.Havingadiplomaisapreconditionfor

peopletodoalmosteverything,forexample,tofindajob,tohaveadatewith

agirl.⑧Inmyopinion,⑨itisnodoubtthatdiplomaisimportant,because

itshowsaperson'sacademiclevelandability.However,adiplomacannot

proveeverything,©nomatterhowhighadiplomais.Ahigherdiplomacan

onlytellothersthattheholderhasreceivedthiskindofeducation.Asfor

whetherheorsheiscompetentinworkingandwhetherheorsheisvirtuous,

thesestillremainasquestions.解析：①由题目可知这是一篇分析型作

文，需要运用“描述现象一解释原因一提出解决办法”的模式。本文按照

要求可分成二部分。第一段简单介绍目前社会存在的现象；第二段分析

造成这一现象的具体原因；第三段阐述自己对该问题的看法。②在每

段的论述中请注意句式的变化，如定语从句、让步状语从句等；注意衔

接手段的使用，如however,asfor等。

2.MydearfellowstudentsGoodevening!TheNewYearisapproaching.I'm

sogladtobeheretosharewithyoumyNewYear'sresolution.AboveallI

willworkhardertoimprovemystudyincludingEnglishandsomemajor

courses.ActuallyI'vebeenworkinghardfortheCET6thistimememorizing

vocabulariesandfinishinglargequantitiesofexercises.Butmyknowledgeof

EnglishisstillsolimitedthatIcan'tfindtheappropriatewordsandphrases

toexpressmyselfwhenI'mwritingandspeakinginEnglish.AndsoIoften

stammerwhenIspeakEnglishwhichmakemeflushinfrontofmycounter

speakers.HenceI'llpracticemoreespeciallymyoralEnglishtomakemyself

readyforthe2008OlympicGamesinBeijing.ThenifI'mluckyenoughto

passtheBand6testthistimeI'llspendmoretimeonmymajorcourses.Ilike

mymajorverymuchandIwanttofurthermystudyasapostgraduateinthis

field.ApartfromstudyI'vemadeupmymindtodosomegooddeedsasa

volunteerbecausehelpingotherscanmakeonehappy.MeanwhileI'lltryto

keepingoodtermswithmyclassmatesandsharewiththemourtearsandjoys.

AtlasttobefrankthisisthefirsttimethatI'vegivenaspeechtosolargean

audience.I'mquitenervous.ButletitbeagoodstartingpointofmyNew

Year.Ialsohopethatthecomingyearwillbeafruitfulyearforeveryoneof

you.Thankyou!Mydearfellowstudents,Goodevening!TheNewYearis

approaching.I'msogladtobeheretosharewithyoumyNewYear's

resolution.Aboveall,Iwillworkhardertoimprovemystudy,including

Englishandsomemajorcourses.ActuallyI'vebeenworkinghardfortheCET

6thistime,memorizingvocabulariesandfinishinglargequantitiesof

exercises.ButmyknowledgeofEnglishisstillsolimitedthatIcan'tfindthe

appropriatewordsandphrasestoexpressmyselfwhenI'mwritingand

speakinginEnglish.AndsoIoftenstammerwhenIspeakEnglish,which

makemeflushinfrontofmycounterspeakers.Hence,I'llpracticemore,

especiallymyoralEnglish,tomakemyselfreadyforthe2008Olympic

GamesinBeijing.ThenifI'mluckyenoughtopasstheBand6testthistime,

I'llspendmoretimeonmymajorcourses.IlikemymajorverymuchandI

wanttofurthermystudyasapostgraduateinthisfield.Apartfromstudy,I've

madeupmymindtodosomegooddeedsasavolunteerbecausehelping

otherscanmakeonehappy.MeanwhileI'lltrytokeepingoodtermswithmy

classmatesandsharewiththemourtearsandjoys.Atlast,tobefrank,thisis

thefirsttimethatI'vegivenaspeechtosolargeanaudience.I'mquitenervous.

ButletitbeagoodstartingpointofmyNewYear.Ialsohopethatthecoming

yearwillbeafruitfulyearforeveryoneofyou.Thankyou!

3.SalaryorInterestUpongraduationvirtuallyallcollegestudentswill

confronttheproblemofchoosingtheircareers.Itistrulyatoughchoice.

Students'opinionsdiffergreatlyonthisissue.Someholdthatpriorityshould

begiventotheirinterestinthejobbutotherstaketheattitudethatsalaryis

themostcriticalfactorinfluencingtheircareerchoices.AsformyselfIprefer

thelatterview.Awell-paidjobexertsatremendousfascinationonagreat

numberofpeoplewithnoexceptiontome.Althoughitmightbeimpossible

tomeasurethevalueofone'sjobintermsofmoneysalarycountsmostwhen

Ichoosemyfuturecareer.Inmyviewourcareerchoiceslargelydependon

howandwher