国开电大本科管理英语3历年期末考试题库

［最新］1378国开电大本科管理英语3历年期末考试题库

2021年1月试题及答案

一、交际用语（每小题2分，共10分）1-5题：选择正确的语句完成下面对话，并将答案序号写在

答题纸上。

1.—Howdidyoumissyourtrain?

A.Well,Iwascaughtinthetrafficjam.

B.What'syourproposal?

C.Nevermind.

［答案］A

2.—rvestartedmyownsoftwarecompany.

A.Couldyoutellmewhoistheowner?

B.Nokidding!Congratulations!

C.IfIhadthemoney,I'dstartone.

［答案］B

3.—HowdidyoufindyourvisittoQingdao,Joanna?

A.Oh,wonderfulindeed.

B.Iwenttherealone.

C.Aguideshowedmetheway.

［答案］A

4.—Areyougoingonholidayforalongtime?

A.Itwasalongtime.

B.Twoweeksago.

C.No.Onlyacoupleofdays.

［答案］c

5.—What'stheweatherlikeinthisarea?

A.Verywell.

B.It'srainy.

C.Yes,it'sfine.

［答案］B

二、词汇与结构（每小题2分，共30分）6-20题：阅读下面的句子，从三个选项中选出一个能填

入空白处的正确选项，并将答案序号写在答题纸上。

6.Hegaveuphisstudyincollegein.

A.bundle

B.despair

C.ash

［答案］B

7.theyhavealotofapplicants,theycan'tfindthepeopletheywant.

A.Though

B.Because

C.Therefore

D.However

［答案］A

8.Whenasplanned,acreditcardcanbeapowerfulfinancialtool.

A.use

B.using

C.used

［答案］c

9.Whenyouaren，tphysicallyhandingsomeonemoneyoracheckfora,youwillfeel

youarespendingfreemoney.

A.purpose

B.purse

C.purchase

［答案］C

10.1boughtanewcarlastmonth,butImyoldcaryet.

A.didnotsell

B.havenotsold

C.hadnotsold

［答案］B

11.Idon，tthinkanyonecanaccusehimnotbeinghonest.

A.of

B.with

C.about

［答案］A

12.-Gracedoesn，tspeakFrench.DoesMaryspeakFrench?

一Shedoesn't,.

A.either

B.neither

C.too

［答案］A

13.Wehavespentallofoursparetime,,oursparemoney,ontheproject.

A.assoonas

B.aslongas

C.aswellas

［答案］c

14.IheardthatyoureallyhadawonderfultimeatJohn，sbirthdayparty,?

A.didn，tI

B.didn，tyou

C.hadn，tyou

［答案］B

15.Undernocircumstancetotellliestoparents.

A.childrenareallowed

B.arechildrenallowed

C.willchildrenallow

［答案］B

16.rmgoingtohaveawithMarkaboutthisissuetomorrow.

A.speech

B.sentence

C.word

［答案］c

17.Igotmoneywithme,soIwasn'tabletobuyevenabottleofwater!

A.any

B.little

C.few

［答案］B

18.Allanislookingforwardtoyouinsummerholiday.

A.meet

B.meeting

C.bemeeting

［答案］B

19.PeoplenowcaneasilyinformationfromtheInternet.

A.decrease

B.offer

C.access

［答案］c

20.Supervisorsshouldmakealistofpestcontrolmeasurestobebyemployees.

A.given

B.adapted

C.taken

［答案］c

三、阅读理解（每小题4分，共40分）

21-25题：阅读下列短文，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个正确答案，并将答案序号写在答题纸上。

Passage1

Therearethreekindsofgoals：short-term,medium-rangeandlong-termgoals.Short-term

goalsarethosethatusuallydealwithcurrentactivities,whichwecanapplyonadaily

basis.Suchgoalscanbeachievedinaweekorless,ortwoweeks,orpossiblymonths.Itshould

berememberedthatjustasabuildingisnostrongerthanitsfoundation,ourlong-termgoals

cannotamounttoverymuchwithouttheachievementofsolidshort-termgoals.Uponcompleting

ourshort-termgoals,weshoulddatetheoccasionandthenaddnewshort-termgoalsthatwill

buildonthosethathavebeencompleted.

Theintermediategoalsbuildonthefoundationoftheshort-termgoals.Theymightdeal

withjustonetermofschoolortheentireschoolyear,ortheycouldevenextendforseveral

years.Anytimeyoumoveastepatatime,youshouldneverallowyourselftobecomediscouraged

oroverwhelmed.Asyoucompleteeachstep,youwillenforcethebeliefinyourabilitytogrow

andsucceed.Andasyourlistofcompletiondatesgrows,yourmotivationanddesirewillincrease.

Long-termgoalsmayberelatedtoourdreamsofthefuture.Theymightcoverfiveyearsor

more.Lifeisnotastaticthing.Weshouldneverallowalong-termgoaltolimitusorourcourse

ofaction.

21.Short-termgoalsaretheonesthat

A.motivateyouoverthelonghaul

B.mightbemeasuredformanyyears

C.keepyouengagedonadailybasis

［答案］c

22.Themedium-rangegoalsarebuiltupon.

A.beliefandsuccess

B.themotivationanddesire

C.thecompletionoftheshort-termgoals

［答案］c

23.Oncewesetourselveslong-termgoals,.

A.weshouldsticktothemuntilwecompletethem

B.wemaychangeourgoalsaswehavenewideasandopportunities

C.wehadbetterwaitfortheexcitingnewsofsuccess

［答案］B

24.Whatdoestheword“static“meaninthelastparagraph?

A.moving

B.developing

C.notmoving

［答案］C

25.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A.Anytimeyoumoveastepatatime,youmaybecomediscouraged.

B.Short-termgoalsallhelpinachievingyourlong-termgoals.

C.Lifeisastaticthing,thusneverallowingalong-termgoaltolimitus.

［答案］B

26-30题：阅读下列短文，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个正确答案，并将答案序号写在答题纸上。Passage

2

rmMichaelBush,ManagingDirectorofHoogleEngineering.Iampleasedtowelcome

youheretoourwebsiteandI'dliketotellyoualittleaboutthecompanyandits

organization.HoogleEngineeringwassetupin1960.Itwasdividedintoseveraldepartmentsat

thattime,suchasthesalesdepartment,marketingdepartment,andproductiondepartment.Lots

ofmanagerswereemployedtomanageitall.

Fortunatelythingsaredifferentnow.SixtypeopleareemployedbyHoogleandcommunication

betweendepartmentsisconsideredtobeoneofthemostimportantaspectsofthebusiness.The

marketisglobalsoweneedtomakecontactwithcustomersworldwide,notjustlocally.

Butintheolddayswewereallindifferentdepartmentsandneverspoketoeachother.We

hadatallstructure.Traditionallywehadpeopleatthefirstlevelontheshopfloor,

manufacturingproductsaccordingtotheinstructionswhichtheyweregiven.Thenyouhada

supervisorylevelofpeoplewhosupervisedthemeveryday.Thenyoumoveduptothemiddle

management,whoweredoingthetasksofgettingnewbusiness,andthenyouhadthesenior

managementteam,andthenyouhadtheboard,whodecidedthebusinessstrategy.Sotherewere

alotoflevelsinthecompanyintheolddaysactually.

Thestructuretodayisthatweformteamswithinteamstoplacepeoplewhocanmanufacture

aproduct.Eachteamhasmembersthatcanmanufacturedifferentproducts.Theactualteamsnow

areself-managing,sowedon'tevenhaveteamleaders.You，vegottheteams,andthenyou，ve

gottwopeople,onlytwopeople,whoarewhatyouthinkofasmanagement.Thisisgenerally

calledflatstructure.

26.WhoistellingtheinformationaboutHoogleEngineering?

A.ManagingDirector.

B.Vicepresident.

C.Accountant.

［答案］A

27.HowmanypeopleareemployedbyHoogleEngineering?

A.50.

B.40.

C.60.

［答案］c

28.Whyisitnecessarytomakecontactwithcustomersworldwide?

A.Becausethemarketisglobal.

B.Becauseweneedit.

C.Becausecommunicationcanmakepeoplehappy.

［答案］A

29.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?

A.Intheolddaysthestaffindifferentdepartmentsneverspoketoeachother.

B.Therewerealotoflevelsinthecompanyintheolddays.

C.Thespeakerthinksthetwostructureshavethesamefunctions.

［答案］c

30.WhatkindoforganizationalstructurewasHoogleEngineering?

A.Aflatstructure.

B.Atallstructure.

C.Aflatstructureandatallstructure.

［答案］B

四、写作(共20分)

31.根据要求写一篇80词左右的作文。

Writealetteronasuggestionregardingopeninganewthemeparkinthecitytotheboard

ofdirectors,basedonthefollowingreasons：

(l)DoingmarketresearchsinceAugust(onlinequestionnairesandmorethan200

respondents)；

(2)Thecityhasagoodlocationwithalargepopulation；

(3)Ourcompetitorsplantoexpandtheirbusiness；

(4)Needingtofindoutenoughfundsavailable.

DearBoardofDirectors,

YoursFaithfully

JamesWang

参考范文

DearBoardofDirectors,

Iwouldliketomakeasuggestionregardingopeninganewthemeparkinourcitynext

year.

SinceAugust,2018.1havebeenconductingmarketingresearchbasedononline

questionnaireswithmorethan200respondentsparticipating.Thereisalargedemandfor

anewthemeparkasourcityhasagoodlocationwithalargepopulation.

Besides,Ihaveheardthatourcompetitorsplantoexpandtheirbusinesshere.Ifwedon't

graspthisopportunity,theywill.

Themostimportantthingforustodonowistofindoutwhetherwehaveenoughfunds

available.Therefore,weneedabudgetreportfromtheFinancialDepartment.

Iamlookingforwardtoyourfurtherconsideration.

YoursFaithfully

JamesWang

2020年9月试题及答案

一、交际用语（每小题2分，共10分）

『5题：选择正确的语句完成下面对话，并将答案序号写在答题纸上。

1.—rmleavingforShanghaitomorrow.

A.Seeyoulater.

B.Haveapleasanttrip!

C.Let'sgooutforadrink.

［答案］B

2.—Sorry,Imadeamistakeagain.

—Practicemoreandyou，11succeed.

A.Nevermind.

B.Certainlynot.

C.Don，tmentionit.

［答案］A

3.—rmdogtired.Ican'twalkanyfurther,Tommy.

-,Jenny.Youcandoit.

A.Noproblem

B.Comeon

C.Nohurry

［答案］B

4.—Youlookupset.

—Ibrokeatrafficruleandwasstoppedbyapolicemanthismorning.

A.That'sallright.

B.Yougotabigfine,didn，tyou?

C.Anythingwrong?

［答案］C

5.-___________________

-It'sprobablysomebodythatdialedthewrongnumber.

A.Whyisn，tMaryteachingherethisterm?

B.Canyourecommendsomethingagirlwillreallylike?

C.Aren，tyougoingtoanswerthephone?

［答案］c

二、词汇与结构（每小题2分，共30分）

6-20题：阅读下面的句子，从三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的正确选项，井将答案序号写在答题

纸上。

6.It'stopointtoortalkaboutstrangersinpublic.

A.notpolite

B.polite

C.good

［答案］A

7.isknowntoall,toomuchfatcausesheartproblems.

A.It

B.As

C.For

［答案］B

8.JohnaswellasMikejustbeenbackfromanimportantmeeting.

A.have

B.has

C.had

［答案］B

9.Let'sgothereportsonthelatestwork.

A.over

B.with

C.to

［答案］A

10.Canyoutellmehowtotherailwaystation,please?

A.getting

B.toget

C.got

［答案］B

11.Themanagerurgedhisstaffnottothesplendidopportunity.

A.slide

B.miss

C.escape

［答案］B

12.rmusedtoupearlynow.

A.get

B.toget

C.getting

［答案］c

13.importantitisforkidstoimaginefreely!

How

AR.what

cwhatan

［答案］A

14.Undernocircumstancetotellliestoparents.

A.childrenareallowed

B.arechildrenallowed

C.willchildrenallow

［答案］B

15.Youcangoout,youpromisetobebackbefore12o'clock.

A.sofaras

B.asfaras

C.aslongas

［答案］c

16.Iabookwhenthetelephone.

A.wasreading…rang

B.

C.wasreading---wasringing

［答案］A

17.Anumberofboysabsentsometimeduringtheterm.

A.havebeen

B.hasbeen

C.will

［答案］A

18.rmgoingtohaveawithMarkaboutthisissuetomorrow.

A.speech

B.sentence

C.word

［答案］c

19.Igotmoneywithme,soIwasn，tabletobuyevenabottleofwater!

A.any

B.little

C.few

［答案］B

20.Ididn，tfinishmyhomework.Neither.

A.didhe

B.didn，the

C.hedid

［答案］A

三、阅读理解（每小题4分，共40分）

21-25题：阅读下列短文，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个正确答案，并将答案序号写在答题纸上。

Passage1

TominimizetrafficjamsinthecitycenterandonmajorroadsoutofSydney,theCityys

highwaydepartmentwillnotagreetoroadclosuresscheduledforweekdaysorSaturdays.On

minorroadsoutsidethecitycenter,weekdaysandSaturdaysmaybeconsidered.Youmustapply

forapprovaltodoroadworkandotherroad-relatedactivities,treecuttinganduseofvery

largeconstructionmachinery,laddersetc.Pleasenotethatapprovalisneededifyouplan

toblocktheroadorfootpath.

ApplicationstohavearoadclosedtotrafficmustbecompletedandsenttotheDepartment，s

TrafficCalmingCommitteeatleastamonthbeforethescheduleddate.

Roadscanbeclosedpartiallyorfully,dependingonyourrequirements.Partialroad

closuresareonlyallowedinlighttrafficareaswhere•therewillbeatleast1lanefortraffic

withextratrafficcontrolmeasurestomakesure2-waytrafficcancontinuetorunforthe

durationofthework.Anychangeoftrafficflowwillrequiretheproposaltobetreatedas

afullroadclosure.Forfurtherinformationaboutapartialroadclosure,pleasereferto

Contacts.

Ifyouareorganizingaparade,marchorothertypeofstreet-basedevent,approvalis

alsorequiredandwerecommendyouchooseoneofour4preferredroutes.Choosinganexisting

routereducestheamountofplanningyouwillneedtodo.

21.Asarule,Sydney'shighwaydepartmentwillagreetoroadclosuresinthecitycentre

scheduledfor.

A.weekdays

B

Saturdays

C.Sundays

［答案］c

22.Ifyouwantaroadclosedtotraffic,youmustcompleteyourapplicationsandsendthem

totherelevantcommitteeatleastbeforethescheduleddate.

A.aweek

B.30days

C.twomonths

［答案］B

23.Partialoffullroadclosuresaredecidedby.

A.therequirementsfromapplicants

B.thetrafficflow

C.theroadconditions

［答案］A

24.WhichisNOTtheconditionforpartialroadclosuresaccordingtothepassage?

A.Inlighttrafficareas.

B.Onworkdays.

C.Therewillbeatleast1lanefortrafficduringthework.

［答案］B

25.Whichisthebesttitleofthispassage?

A.RoadClosureProceduresinSydney.

B.RoadConditionsinSydney.

C.RoadManagementinSydney.

［答案］A

26-30题：阅读下列短文，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个正确答案，并将答案序号写在答题纸上。

Passage2

OnChristmasEve一thenightbeforeChristmasDay—childrenalloverBritainputastocking

attheendoftheirbedsbeforetheygotosleep.TheirparentsusuallytellthemthatFather

Christmaswillcomeduringthenight.

FatherChristmasisverykindandhearted.Hegetstothetopofeachhouseandclimbs

downthechimneyintothefireplace.HefillseachofthestockingswithChristmaspresents.

Ofcourse,FatherChristmasisn，treal.InJimandKate，shouse,FatherChristmasw

isreallyMrGreen.MrGreendoesn，tclimbdownthechimney.Hewaitsuntilthechildrenare

asleep.Thenhequietlygoesintotheirbedroomsandfillstheirstockingswithsmallpresents.

Whentheywereveryyoung,MrGreensometimesworearedcoat.Buthedoesn，tdothatnow.

Thechildrenarenolongeryoung,andtheyknowwhoaFatherChristmas”reallyis.Butthey

stillputtheirstockingsattheendoftheirbeds.

26.ChristmasEveis.

A.ChristmasDay

B.theeveningofChristmasDay

C.thenightbeforeChristmasDay

［答案］c

27.FatherChristmasoftenputspresents.

A.intochildren，shats

B.underchildren，sbeds

C.intochildren，sstockings

［答案］C

28.Whenthechildrenwereveryyoung,.

A.theyknewthatFatherChristmaswasn，treal

B.theydidn'tknowwhoFatherChristmaswas

C.theythoughttheirfatherwasFatherChristmas

［答案］B

29.Whenthechildrenareolder,they.

A.knowthatFatherChristmasisreallytheirfather

B.asktheirmothertofilltheirstockingswithpresents

C.knowthatFatherChristmasisreal

［答案］A

30.FatherChristmascomesintothehousethroughthe.

A.window

B.

C.chimney

［答案］c

四、写作(共20分)

31.根据要求写作文。

Writeareplytoacomplaintletteraccordingtotheinformationgivenbelow.

投诉者：GeorgeSmith

回复者：PeterBruce,Manager

投诉原因：201810日在网上购买的Note10手机(Note10mobilephone)有质量问题，不能拍照

(takepictures),不能收发信息(receiveorsendmessages)

调查结果：确实有质量问题

解决方案：退货(refund)或换部新手机(exchange)

参考范文

DearGeorgeSmith,

ThankyouforyourletterofMay10,2018concerningabouttheproblemthatoccurred

withthemobilephone.

Wewishtoexpressourdeepestregretovertheunfortunateincident.Iappreciateyour

sincerityandagreethatNotelOmobilephoneisimperfectintermsoftakingpicturesor

sendingmessages.Pleaseacceptmysincereapologies.

Aftercheckingwithourassemblystaffintheworkshop,itisclearthatasmallpartof

themobilephonewasnotinstalledcorrectly.Icanassureyouthatthisoversightwillnever

happenagain.WehaveshippedthereplacementofthenewNote10mobilephoneandwebelieve

thiswillbeuptothestandardsyouhavecometoexpectfromourcompany.

YoursSincerely,

PeterBruce

2020年7月试题及答案

一、交际用语(每小题2分，共10分)

1-5题：选择正确的语句完成下面对话，并将答案序号写在答题纸上。

1.—rmmorethanhappytogooutthisweekend.

—We'vegotsomuchworktodoatthattime.

A.Don，tworry.

B.Forgetit.

C.Don，tsayso.

［答案］B

2.—rmleavingforShanghaitomorrow.

A.Seeyoulater.

B.Haveapleasanttrip!

C.Let'sgooutforadrink.

［答案］B

3.-CouldIhelpyouwithyourheavybox?Youaresotired.

—Icanmanage1t.

A.No.Thanks.

B.Yes,please.

C.Allright.

［答案］A

4.—IwonderifIcoulduseyourcomputertonight?

A.Sure,goahead.

B.Itdoesn，tmatter.

C.Whocares?

［答案］A

5.一______________________

—Fire,fireserviceplease!There，sahugefirehere.

A.911,howmayIdirectyourcall?

B.HowmayIhelpyou?

C.WhatcanIdoforyou?

［答案］A

二、词汇与结构（每小题2分，共30分）

6-20题：阅读下面的句子，从三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的正确选项，井将答案序号写在答题

纸上。

6.Abusdriverthesafetyofhispassengers.

A.isresponsiblein

B

isresponsiblefor

C.isresponsibleto

［答案］B

7.Hegaveuphisstudyincollegein.

A.bundle

B.despair

C.ash

［答案］B

8.Themanagerurgedhisstaffnottothesplendidopportunity.

A.slide

B.miss

C.escape

［答案］B

9.Anumberofboysabsentsometimeduringtheterm.

A.havebeen

B.hasbeen

C.will

［答案］A

10.ThisisthebookIhavelearnedalot.

A.towhich

B.bywhom

C.fromwhich

［答案］c

11.Let，sgothereportsonthelatestwork.

A.over

B.with

C.to

［答案］A

12.It'stopointtoortalkaboutstrangersinpublic.

A.notpolite

B.polite

C.good

［答案］A

13.—Iwishyousuccessinyourcareer.

A.Goahead.

B.Itdoesn，tmatter.

C.Thesametoyou.

［答案］c

14.Myfriendinvitedmetheartclub,andIaccepteditwithpleasure.

o•n

A.1

tji

B.oon

C.joining

［答案］B

15.Iabookwhenthetelephone.

A.wasreading…rang

•rang

C.wasreading…wasringing

［答案］A

16.importantitisforkidstoimaginefreely!

A.What

B.How

C.Whatan

［答案］B

17.Youcangoout,youpromisetobebackbefore12o,clock.

A.sofaras

B.asfaras

C.aslongas

［答案］c

18.Theyrecommendedthattheamusementpark.

A.wasextended

B.willbeextended

C.beextended

［答案］c

19.Isknowntoall,toomuchfatcausesheartproblems.

A.It

B.As

C.Justas

［答案］B

20.Shedoesn，tFrenchorGerman.

A.speak

say

Bc.t

a1k

［答案］A

三、阅读理解（每小题4分，共40分）

21-25题：阅读下列短文，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个正确答案，并将答案序号写在答题纸上。

Passage1

TominimizetrafficjamsinthecitycenterandonmajorroadsoutofSydney,theCity，s

highwaydepartmentwillnotagreetoroadclosuresscheduledforweekdaysorSaturdays.On

minorroadsoutsidethecitycenter,weekdaysandSaturdaysmaybeconsidered.Youmustapply

forapprovaltodoroadworkandotherroad-relatedactivities,treecuttinganduseofvery

largeconstructionmachinery,laddersetc.Pleasenotethatapprovalisneededifyouplan

toblocktheroadorfootpath.

ApplicationstohavearoadclosedtotrafficmustbecompletedandsenttotheDepartment's

TrafficCalmingCommitteeatleastamonthbeforethescheduleddate.

Roadscanbeclosedpartiallyorfully,dependingonyourrequirements.Partialroad

closuresareonlyallowedinlighttrafficareaswhere•therewillbeatleast1lanefortraffic

withextratrafficcontrolmeasurestomakesure2-waytrafficcancontinuetorunforthe

durationofthework.Anychangeoftrafficflowwillrequiretheproposaltobetreatedas

afullroadclosure.Forfurtherinformationaboutapartialroadclosure,pleasereferto

Contacts.

Ifyouareorganizingaparade,marchorothertypeofstreet-basedevent,approvalis

alsorequiredandwerecommendyouchooseoneofour4preferredroutes.Choosinganexisting

routereducestheamountofplanningyouwillneedtodo.

21.Asarule,Sydney*shighwaydepartmentwillagreetoroadclosuresinthecitycentre

scheduledfor.

A.weekdays

B.Saturdays

C.Sundays

［答案］c

22.Ifyouwantaroadclosedtotraffic,youmustcompleteyourapplicationsandsendthem

totherelevantcommitteeatleastbeforethescheduleddate.

A.aweek

B.30days

C.twomonths

［答案］B

23.Partialoffullroadclosuresaredecidedby.

A.therequirementsfromapplicants

B.thetrafficflow

C.theroadconditions

［答案］A

24.WhichisNOTtheconditionforpartialroadclosuresaccordingtothepassage?

A.Inlighttrafficareas.

B.Onworkdays.

C.Therewillbeatleast1lanefortrafficduringthework.

［答案］B

25.Whichisthebesttitleofthispassage?

A.RoadClosureProceduresinSydney.

B.RoadConditionsinSydney.

C.RoadManagementinSydney.

［答案］A

26-30题：请根据短文内容判断给出的语句是否正确，正确的写“T”，错误的写“F”并将答案写

在答题纸上。

Passage2

The“warfortalent”readslikeheadlinesfrommanyyearsago,butithasnevergone

away,saysEleanorNickerson,directorofUKoperationsforTopEmployers.Manycompaniesthey

haveresearchedareshortoftalents.Thoughthecompaniesmayreceivemanyapplications,they

cannotfindthepeopletheywant.

TopEmployers，researchshowsthatofferinggoodcareerchancesisthekeytoattracting

andkeepingthetalent.Smartemployeesknowtheirownvalueandwillwanttoknowwhattheir

employerscanofferthemafter5or10years，careerdevelopment.So,keepingstaffisthe

biggestchallengeemployersfaceinthelongrun.

Yetnoteveryemployeefeelsthattheycanbettertheircareerchances.Somearestill

nervousaboutlosingtheirjobs,despitearecentfallinunemployment,saystheTradesUnion

Congress(TUC).TUCpointsoutthatsomefour-fifthsofnewjobscreatedhavebeeninpart

oftheeconomywhereaveragepayratesarelessthananhoursincetherecessionbegan.Many

ofthesejobsareontemporaryorzerohourscontracts.

AreportfromtheOfficeforNationalStatisticspublishedinFebruaryshowedthatreal

wageshavebeenfallingconsistentlysince2010.It'sthelongestperiodsinceatleast1964.

“We'restillinthehardestlivingstandardssqueezeforoveracenturyandthosewhoare

alreadyworkinghavehadyearsofreal-termspaycuts,“saysTUCspokespersonLizChinchen.

^Understandingthepressuresthatstafffaceisagoodstartingpointforanyemployer.If

employerswanttoshowconcernfortheirstaff,theyshouldbepayingthemwellandunderstand

thatzerohourscontractsbringinsecurityandextrememoneyworries.”

26.Manycompaniesarenotshortoftalentsanymore.［答案］F

27.Providingemployeeswithgoodcareerchancesisthekeytoattractingandkeepingthe

talent.［答案］T

28.Smartemployeesdon'tcareaboutwhatcompaniescanofferthemafter5or10years，career

development.［答案］F

29.Mostofthenewjobsarepaidmorethananhour.［答案］F

30.Paymentshavebeendecreasingconsistentlysince2010.［答案］T

四、写作(共20分)

31.根据要求写作文。

写作要求：

以秘书张强的名义，给SamSmith写一份电话留言。

来电时间：4月6日下午3:00

出访时间：4月11日，星期二

航班号：CZ3590

起飞/到达时间：7:55/10:25

访问意图：MrJames将千下周到SamSmith的办公室洽谈一项新的技术开发项目并询问对方时

间是否合适，如果时间不合适，请SamSmith回电话。

参考范文

ATelephoneMessage

To：SamSmith

Time：3：00p.m.,April6

Message：MrJamesofAAACompanyisscheduledtovisityourofficeonApril11,Tuesday.

HisFlightCZ3590takesofffromShanghaiat7：55a.m.andarrivesinShenzhenat10：25.

Heisexpectingtodiscusswithyouaboutthetechnicalcooperationonanewproject.Ring

backtocheckwhetherthetimeissuitable.

From：LiQlang

2020年1月试题及答案

一、交际用语（每小题2分，共10分）

1-5题：选择正确的语句完成下面对话，并将答案序号写在答题纸上。

1.—HowdidyoufindyourvisittoQingdao,Joanna?

A.Oh,wonderfulindeed.

B.Iwenttherealone.

C.Aguideshowedmetheway.

［答案］A

2.—rmdogtired.Ican，twalkanyfurther,Tommy.

—,Jenny.Youcandoit.

A.Noproblem

C.Nohurry

［答案］B

3.-Wouldyoulikesomemorebeer?

—,please.

A.Justalittle

B.Nomore

C.rvehadenough

［答案］A

4.—Areyougoingonholidayforalongtime?

A.Itwasalongtime.

B.Twoweeksago.

C.No.Onlya