陕西省安康市高一上学期期末考试英语

2023~2024学年度高一第一学期期末考试英语本试卷共8页。全卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟。注意事项：1.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考场号、座位号填写在答题卡上。2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatwillthewomandowiththecloth?A.Sewitsholes.B.Cleanthefloor.C.Throwitaway.2.Whatcanwelearnabouttheman?A.Hewilljointheclub.B.Hehasscoredmanygoals.C.Hebroughtsuccesstotheteam.3.WhoisMr.Lee?A.Thespeakers’friend.B.Thespeakers’colleague.C.Thespeakers’teacher.4.Whatgiftwillthewomangiveherson?A.Abag.B.Amouse.C.Alaptop.5.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Amovie.B.Anaccident.C.Anactor.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Whydoesthewomanmakethecall?A.Tolookforaroommate.B.Togetsomeinformation.C.Toputanadvertisement.7.Whatisnotincludedinthebills?A.Water.B.Electricity.C.Gas.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8.Whatdoesthewomanplantodo?A.Shopforapresent.B.Eatoutwithherparents.C.FlytoNewYork.9.Howlongwillthemanspendonthefight?A.Fivehours.B.Threehours.C.Onehourandahalf.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.HowdoesLaurafindhernewjob?A.Interesting.B.Tough.C.Boring.11.WhatdoesLaurasayabouthermanager?A.She’shelpful.B.She’sstrict.C.She’sinexperienced.12.Whatwillthespeakersdonext?A.Playbasketball.B.Watchagame.C.Workovertime.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.Whendidthewomangettotheoffice?A.At8:00am.B.At9:00am.C.At10:00am.14.WhywasthewomanunabletocallMr.Jones?A.Shewasbusydriving.B.Shelefthercellphoneathome.C.Hercellphonewasoutofpower.15Whatisthewomandoing?A.plaining.B.Explaining.C.Quarreling.16.WhatdoesMr.Jonesaskthewomantodo?A.Dealwithsomefiles.B.Rescheduleameeting.C.Makeaphonecall.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.Wheredoesthespeakerefrom?A.Spain.B.France.C.England.18.Whydoesthespeakertravelaroundtheworld?A.Fortraining.B.Forsightseeing.C.Formatches.19.Whatpositiondoesthespeakerplay?A.Heisastriker.B.Heisagoalkeeper.C.Heisamidfielder.20.Whereistheteammorelikelytoranknextyear?A.Thefirstplace.B.Thesecondplace.C.Thethirdplace.第二部分阅读(共两节，满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AWhenyouarevisitingtheFloridaPanhandle,takeadaytovisitthefourbeautifullighthousesonthe“ForgottenCoast”.St.MarksLighthouseBuiltin1842,itislocatedontheeastsideoftheentrancetotheSt.MarksRiver.Overtheyears,oil,kerosene,andelectricityhavepoweredthelampwhichcouldbeseenupto15miles.In1960,thelightwasautomated.ThetowerisclosedtoclimbingbuttherestoredKeeper’sQuartersareopenthefirstweekofeachmonth,9am—5pm.CrookedRiverLighthouseThelighthousestandsonthemainland.Itisopen,ifweatherisfine,forclimbsWednesdaythroughFriday11am—4pm,Saturday9am—4pmandSunday1pm—4pm.Thecostforclimbingthelighthouseis$5perperson.Allclimbersmustbeatleast44inchestall.CapeSt.GeorgeLighthouseItstandsatthecenterofSt.GeorgeIsland.Thebeacherosion(侵蚀)causeditsfallingdownonOctober21,2005.Devotedvolunteerssavedmorethan22,000originalbricksfromtheruinsandwithmunityeffortandpublicandprivatesupport,itwassuccessfullyrebuilt.ThelighthouseisopenallyearroundexceptDecember.Climbingfeesare$5foradults;$3forchildrenunder6andseniorsover60.Thelighthouseandgiftshopareopendaily10am—5pm(Sunday:noon—5pm;Thursday:closed).CapeSanBiasLighthouseItwaslistedontheNationalRegisterofHistoricPlacesin2015.Towerclimbsareavailable($5foradults,$3forchildrenover44inchestallandunderage12).ItisopenforclimbingWednesdaythroughSaturday11am—5pm.CalltoaskaboutextendedsummerorholidayhoursandbesuretovisititsSleepingBeautyGiftShop,whereyoucanbringhomepaintingsofallFlorida’slighthousesbyMaryAliceCullifer.suitableforeveryone,frombeginnerstothebestintheworld.1.WhencantouristsvisittheKeeper’sQuartersofSt.MarksLighthouse?A.At8am,Mar5,2022. B.At6pm,Feb23,2022.C.At4pm,Mar5,2022. D.At12am,Feb23,2022.2.WhatcanwelearnaboutCapeSt.GeorgeLighthouse?A.Itisfreeforchildren. B.Itisnotopentoseniors.C.Itisopentovisitorsallyearlong. D.Itwasrebuiltwithmonefforts.3.AtwhichlighthousecanvisitorsbuypaintingsofallFlorida’slighthouses?A.St.MarksLighthouse. B.CrookedRiverLighthouse.C.CapeSt.GeorgeLighthouse. D.CapeSanBiasLighthouse.BCarlAllambystartedhiscarrepairbusinessat19,workingaloneinagarage(汽车修理厂).Overtheyearsithadgrownintotwoshops,butAllambywantedsomethingmore.Atfirst,hethoughtthatmeantgrowinghisbusinessevenfurther.Soat34,Allambydecidedtogoforhisbachelor’sdegree(学士学位)inbusinessmanagement.Aftertakingclassesparttimeoverthenextfiveyears,Allambywastoldhehadtotakebiology(生物学)togethisdegree.BiologyclassreawakenedAllamby’schildhooddream.Herememberedthefeelingofwantingtobeadoctorbackwhenhewasyounger.BorninEastCleveland,Ohio,Allambyandhisfivesistersandbrotherswereraisedbytheirstayathomemotherandafatherwhosoldhomegoodsdoortodoor.“Thatdidn’tpaysowell,”Allambysays.GrowingupinanAfricanAmericanneighborhood,hefacedmanydifficulties.Hisschooldidn’tofferadvancedscienceclasses.Evenifithad,doingwellinschoolcouldgethimintotrouble.“Sometimesyouwouldn’tcarryyourbookshomebecauseotherkidswouldlaughatyou,”Allambysays.Sohegaveupthoughtsofbeingadoctorandchosetofixcars.Withhisfamily’ssupport,Allambydecidedtotakescienceclasseshe’dneedtobeeahealthcareworker.Beingadoctorwhenhewouldbenearly50yearsoldseemedcrazy.Hewouldinsteadbeeanurse.ButAllamby’schemistryteacherstoppedhimafterclassoneday.“Carl,”hesaid,“you’reliketheoldeststudenthere.What’syourendgame?”Allambytoldhimhowhe’dliketobeeadoctorbutitwouldbebettertohaveasmallergoal.“Whynotadoctor?”theteacherasked.“Youhaveagreatintuition(直觉)forthework.Youwillgoalongway.”Hewasright.Allambydidwellinallhiscourses.Soin2015,AllambystartedatNortheastOhioMedicalUniversity.In2019,atage47,CarlAllambybecameadoctor,andtookajobinemergency(急诊)medicineatClevelandClinicAkronGeneral.4.WhydidAllambygoforabachelor’sdegreeatfirst?A.Hehadaninterestinbiology. B.Hewantedtobeadoctor.CHewantedtobemoresuccessfulinbusiness. D.Hewantedtorealizehischildhooddream.5.WhatwasAllamby’slifeasachildlike?A.poorandhard. B.dangerousbutattractive.C.peacefulbutlonely. D.simpleandinteresting.6.WhatdidthechemistryteacherthinkofAllamby?A.Heshouldhaveasmallergoal. B.Hehadagiftformedicine.C.Hehadwastedtoomuchtime. D.Hewasnotseriousabouttheclass.7.WhatcanwelearnfromAllamby’sstory?A.Lifeisnotfullofroses. B.Educationisthekeytosuccess.C.Chancefavorsthepreparedmind. D.You’renevertoooldtoliveyourdream.CYoumaybeattractedbypicturesofanimalsinthewild.Youmighthaveimaginedyourselftakingpicturesofanimalsthatareseldomseeninthecity.Ifyoudogetthatchance,youmaywanttoconsiderthefollowingtipsorrules.Firstofall,alotofprofessionalphotographersgiverespect(尊重)totheseanimalsandtheenvironmenttheyarein.Justrememberthatyoushouldrespecttheanimalsandtheenvironmentincasetheseanimalsbiteorattackyou.Keepinmindthatyouaretakingpicturesofreal,live,wildanimals.Awildanimalmaybitetoprotectitself.Youmustbeawarewhiletakingtheirpicturesandbegentleinallyourmovements.Donotfeedtheanimals,orinteract(互动)withanimalsthataresleepingorcaringfortheiryoung.Changetheflashofyourcameratonaturallight,sotheanimalswillnotbefrightenedorsurprisedwhenyoustartshooting.Animalsdonotreactwellwhentheyaresurprised.Beverypatient.Makesureyouareawareofthechangesinbehavioroftheanimalanditsemotions.Befamiliarwiththeanimals’naturalhabitat.Nowifthoserulesareclear,itistimeforplanning.Considertheweather;someanimalsdonotgooutwhenitisrainingwhilesomeanimalslovetherain.Therefore,alittleresearchontheweatherwillnothurt.Youshouldconsidertakingpicturesaftersunriseandbeforesunset.Nowiftheanimalisactiveatnight,thenyoushouldpreparetofightagainstnotonlythewildbutalsothedarkness.Anadventureinthewildwillmakeyouveryexcited.However,youshouldbewellprepared,haveexpertstobackyouup,andalsoapermit(许可证)fordoingthephotoshoot.Ifyoudonothaveanyofthese,thenmaybeyoushouldconsidervisitingthezooinstead.8.Whatshouldyoudotoshowrespecttothewildlife?A.Tuningofftheflash. B.Caringfortheirbabies.C.Feedingthemwheneveryouwant. D.Takingpictureswhentheyaresleeping.9.Whatshouldyouconsiderbeforetakingpictureswiththewildlife?A.Foodandwater. B.Weatherandtime.C.Emotionsandsafety. D.Placeandtransportation.10.Whatcanweinferfromthelastparagraph?A.Mostanimalslovebeingtakenphotosof. B.Wehavetogotothezoototakephotos.C.Onlyexpertshaveapermittotakephotos. D.Thereisdangerwhiletakingphotoswithwildanimals.11.Whatistheauthor’spurposeinwritingthetext?A.Toadvertiseazoo. B.Todosomeresearch.C.Togivesomeadvice. D.Tointroducesomewildlife.DMynameisAriannaTravigliaandI’maseniorculturalandheritageresearcherattheCentreforCulturalHeritageTechnologyattheItalianInstituteofTechnologyinGenoa,Italy.Asheadoftheteam,Iencouragethedevelopmentofnewtechnologiestomaintainandprotectimportantarchaeological(考古学的)findings.Rightnow,IamworkinginthefieldofPompeii,anancientRomancitywhichwasdestroyedandburiedunder13to20feetofashandsmallrocksduringavolcaniceruptionin79AD.Withthehelpofarobot,Itrytocarefullyreconstruct(重建)thecity’s2,000yearoldbrokenfrescoes(壁画).TheprojectiscalledRePAIR.TherearethousandsoffrescopiecesinPompeii,anditwasnearlyimpossibleforahumantoreconstructalltheirregularpiecesintobig,meaningfulpaintingsinthepast.Technologynowallowsustodoittherobotweuseisrunningbyartificialintelligence(AI).Asitexaminesapiece,itsearchesadatabaseforamatch,andthensendsthedatabacktoitshandstofitmatchingpiecestogether,savingalotofhours.Itssofthumanlikearmsandhandsallowittoholdandexaminetheeasilybrokenpieceswithoutdamagingthem.Thetechnologyislikelytoallowmanymuseumsaroundtheworldtoreconstructlargescalebrokenfrescoesorsimilarobjectsinthefuture.InRePAIR,I’mstudyingthehyperspectral(高光谱的)imagesofthefrescopiecesinstorageandparingthemwiththepaintingsonthewallsoftheHouseofthePaintersatWork,partofabuildinginPompeii.Byparingtheresemblancesintheimages,wewillbeabletoworkoutwhetherthebrokenpieceswerefromthesamewall.Istudiedhistoryandarchaeologyincollege.Archaeologyhelpsusunderstandwhereweefrom,andtechnologyenrichesthatexploration.I’mgladI’matranslatorofthetwoworlds.MymindrunswildwhenIthinkabouttheexcitingRomanlifethatwearestillmissingbecausePompeii’sfrescoesweredamagedandhaven’tbeenreconstructed.12.Whatistheauthormainlyresponsiblefornow?A.Repairingthedamagedarchaeologicalfindings. B.Designingrobotsusedforarchaeology.C.Discoveringancientcitieshiddenbeneaththeground. D.Reportingonrecentstudiesofhistoricalruins.13.Whatismentionedabouttherobotusedintheproject?AItmaycausefurtherdamagetoartworks. B.Ittakesmoretimetotheexaminetheartworks.C.Itdoesn’tneedhumanoperators. D.Ithasalreadybeenwidelyusedinmuseums.14.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“resemblances”inParagraph4mean?A.Mistakes. B.Similarities. C.Damages. D.Documents.15.HowdoestheauthorfindherworkinRePAIR?A.Dangerous. B.Meaningful. C.Relaxing. D.Successful.第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。DecisionMakingMakingdecisionsinlifecanbedifficult____16____.Infactthedecisionsyoumaketodaywillnotonlyinfluenceyourfuture,butalsootherpeopleandtheworldinwhichyoulive.Decisionmakinginvolves(涉及)thinking,talking,andsearchingforinformationrelatedtoaproblem____17____.Youdothisbytalkingwithotherswhoknowaboutthesubject,goingtothelibrary,andthinkingabouttwoormoresolutions.Decisionmakingusuallyhappenswhenevents,habits,andwaysoflivingchange.Anexampleisyourtenyearoldcarbreaksdownandneedsmuchmoneytorepair.Youneedtransportationtogettowork,todoshopping,andtodealwithothertasks____18____.Indecidingormakingadecisionthereisasixstepprocess:●Define(明确)theproblem.Understandtheproblemclearly.●Collectandlistalltheinformationyoucangetontheproblem.●____19____.Itisimportanttohavemanypossiblesolutionstothesituation.Itwilltaketimetoresearchthevarietyofsolutions.●____20____.Lookatthegoodandbadsidestoeachsolution.Whataretheresultsofeach?Answerthequestions:Willthissolutionbegoodforme...thefamily...coworkers?Staywithyourvaluesandthoseofyourfamily.●Choosethebestsolutiontosolveyourproblem.●Evaluate(评估)thedecisionyoumade.Decideifyouneedtochangeyouractionplan.A.Setclearlydefinedgoalsoractionplans.B.Examinetwoormoresolutionstothesituation.C.Analyse(分析)thepossibleresultsofeachsolution.D.Youprobablywon’tbehappywitheverydecisionyoumake.E.Youmustdecidethebestwaytospendthefamily’smoney.F.Youcollectdata(资料,数据)thatcanhelpyouwiththedecisionsyouneedtomake.G.Throughoutyourlifeyouwillmakesomedecisionsthatwillinfluenceyourfuture.第三部分语言运用(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Inseventhgrade,mymumsuggestedIjointhegolf(高尔夫)team.____21____IhadbeentakinggolflessonssinceIcouldwalk,Ihadneverplayedninerealholesofgolf.Andshe____22____metojoinaleague(联盟)?Iwassureshehadlosther____23____.Butasalways,mymother____24____.Iplayedonthemiddleschoolgolfteaminseventhgrade…andeighth.Whenthesummerbeforehighschoolcame,Iwas____25____toplayonthehighschoolteam.Atatimewhenmostteenagerstrytospendthesmallestamountoftimewiththeir____26____,Iwasgrowingclosertomine.ThatsummerI____27____almosteverySundaymorningonthegolfcoursewithmy____28____,andtoomanyafternoonstherewithmymum.Thisclose____29____withmyparentscontinuedduringmyhighschoolyears.MymumandItalkedaboutthingsinthemiddleofaroundofgolfthatwewould____30____doathome,wheresheisMumandIamanannoyingteenager.Onthegolfcourse,we’rejusttwopeoplewho____31____golf.Golfinghas____32____apartofmeoverthepastyears.Myfriendsknowinthesummertheplacetofindmeisonthegolfcourse.Golfhas____33____meandmademeintothepersonIamtoday.AndIhaveto____34____thatallofitisthankstomymummakingmejointhatmiddleschoolgolfleague.Iguessshewas____35____asusual.21.A.Unless B.Asif C.Because D.Eventhough22.A.allowed B.chose C.wanted D.reminded23.A.belief B.mind C.patience D.confidence24.A.won B.agreed C.changed D.mented25.A.frightened B.amazed C.careful D.anxious26.A.parents B.teachers C.friends D.classmates27.A.wasted B.missed C.spent D.counted28.A.brother B.friends C.dad D.teammates29.A.friendship B.relationship C.conversation D.adventure30.A.once B.never C.still D.always31.A.love B.watch C.trust D.remember32.A.left B.balanced C.challenged D.bee33.A.freed B.saved C.shaped D.protected34.A.protest B.say C.decide D.remend35.A.right B.confident C.lucky D.successful第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。TheSpringFestival,alsoknown____36____ChineseNewYear,isthemostimportantfestivalinChina.Itfallsonthefirstdayofthefirstlunar(农历的)month.Duringthefestival,Chinesepeoplehavevarious____37____(activity).TheyputupSpringFestivalcouplets(春联)andpapercutdecorationsonthewindows,____38____(greet)thenewyearandsayinggoodbyetotheold.Itisagoodtimeforpeople____39____(visit)relativesandfriendsandhavefamilyreunion.Childrenlikethefestivalverymuch,becausetheycanhavedeliciousfood,wearnewclothesandgetredpocketsfrom____40____(they)parentsandrelativesMoreimportantly,theSpringFestival____41____(observe)notonlyinChinabutalsoinotherpartsoftheworld.IthasbeeakeytimeforChinesepeople____42____liveintheUSandtheUK.Everynewyear,theyjoininalargeeveningpartytowelethe____43____(tradition)newyear.AcrossAustralia,theChineseNewYearwillbeweledwiththreeweeksofcelebrations.ThousandsofpeopleetoSydney’sChinatowntoenjoyfireworks(烟火),dragondances.____44____liondances.ThefamilydinneronNewYear’sEveis_____45_____importanttraditionforChinesewhethertheywereborninSingaporeormovedtherefromChina.第四部分写作(共两节，满分40分)第一节(满分15分)46.上周你校学生会组织了主题为“传统剪纸艺术进校园”（ChinesePapercuttingEnteringCampus）的活动。请你为校英文报写篇报道，内容包括：1．时间、地点；2．活动的内容；3．活动反响。注意：1．写作词数应80左右；2．请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。ChinesePapercuttingEnteringCampus___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________第二节(满分25分)47.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。Amyisgoodatmakingpies,whichgotherajobattheGoodTimesrestaurantmonthsago.Andshewasoftenregardedasthebestworkerthere.Recently,shebecamethesupervisor(主管)oftherestaurant.Shewaskindandfriendlytoalltheworkersandthecustomers.Onemorning,Amywastakingorderswhensheheardaconversation.“Whatyoudidtherewasgreat,Mason!Itwashardtocarrytheoldladysafelyoutofthefire.Foramoment,Ithoughtyoucouldn’tmakeit,myfriend,”onemansaid.Thentheothermanreplied,“Yeah,itwasdifficult,butthat’sourjob.Andyouweretheherotoday,Gordon.Youcarriedthatgirlonyourshoulderandherdoginyourhand.It’sgoingtobeonthenewspaperstomorrow,I’mtellingyou.”Fromtheirclothingandconversation,Amyknewtheywerefirefighters.Andshequicklyrealizedthattheyweretalkingaboutthepreviousnight’sfireattheoldhotelontheotherendoftheroad.ThenthemannamedGordoncontinued,“Idon’tcareaboutbeinginthepapers.Thelittlegirlandherdogremindedmeofmyowndaughter.She’sconstantlyaskingforadog,too.”Amywasmovedbythecourageandsincerityofthetwomen.Shewantedtoshowherappreciationfortheirselflessservice.“Howabouthelpingpayfortheirmeal?”shethought.However,shewasn’tarichgirlatall.Weeksago,herfatherhadanaccidentandbrokehislegs.Theoperationcostalotofmoney.Andnowheneededawheelchair(轮椅)tomovearoundsothathecouldliveaneasierlife.Butherfamilywaspoorandagoodwheelchairwasn’tcheap.Amywastryinghardtosavemoneyforawheelchairforherfather.Andshestillneededalotofmoney.“Well,thefirefighters’mealwon’tcosttoomuch,”Amyfinallythought.Paragraph1:Thenshewenttothecashier(收银员)andsecretlypaidfortheirmeal.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Paragraph2:Thenextday,thefirefightersbeganraising(募捐)moneyforawheelchairforAmy’sfather.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________15BACBA610BCACA1115ABCCB1620ACCBB2023~2024学年度高一第一学期期末考试英语本试卷共8页。全卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟。注意事项：1.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考场号、座位号填写在答题卡上。2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatwillthewomandowiththecloth?A.Sewitsholes.B.Cleanthefloor.C.Throwitaway.2.Whatcanwelearnabouttheman?A.Hewilljointheclub.B.Hehasscoredmanygoals.C.Hebroughtsuccesstotheteam.3.WhoisMr.Lee?A.Thespeakers’friend.B.Thespeakers’colleague.C.Thespeakers’teacher.4.Whatgiftwillthewomangiveherson?A.Abag.B.Amouse.C.Alaptop.5.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Amovie.B.Anaccident.C.Anactor.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6Whydoesthewomanmakethecall?A.Tolookforaroommate.B.Togetsomeinformation.C.Toputanadvertisement.7.Whatisnotincludedinthebills?A.Water.B.Electricity.C.Gas.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8.Whatdoesthewomanplantodo?A.Shopforapresent.B.Eatoutwithherparents.C.FlytoNewYork.9.Howlongwillthemanspendonthefight?A.Fivehours.B.Threehours.C.Onehourandahalf.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.HowdoesLaurafindhernewjob?A.Interesting.B.Tough.C.Boring.11.WhatdoesLaurasayabouthermanager?A.She’shelpful.B.She’sstrict.C.She’sinexperienced.12.Whatwillthespeakersdonext?A.Playbasketball.B.Watchagame.C.Workovertime.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.Whendidthewomangettotheoffice?A.At8:00am.B.At9:00am.C.At10:00am.14.WhywasthewomanunabletocallMr.Jones?A.Shewasbusydriving.B.Shelefthercellphoneathome.C.Hercellphonewasoutofpower.15.Whatisthewomandoing?A.plaining.B.Explaining.C.Quarreling.16.WhatdoesMr.Jonesaskthewomantodo?A.Dealwithsomefiles.B.Rescheduleameeting.C.Makeaphonecall.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.Wheredoesthespeakerefrom?A.Spain.B.France.C.England.18.Whydoesthespeakertravelaroundtheworld?A.Fortraining.B.Forsightseeing.C.Formatches.19.Whatpositiondoesthespeakerplay?A.Heisastriker.B.Heisagoalkeeper.C.Heisamidfielder.20.Whereistheteammorelikelytoranknextyear?A.Thefirstplace.B.Thesecondplace.C.Thethirdplace.第二部分阅读(共两节，满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AWhenyouarevisitingtheFloridaPanhandle,takeadaytovisitthefourbeautifullighthousesonthe“ForgottenCoast”.St.MarksLighthouseBuiltin1842,itislocatedontheeastsideoftheentrancetotheSt.MarksRiver.Overtheyears,oil,kerosene,andelectricityhavepoweredthelampwhichcouldbeseenupto15miles.In1960,thelightwasautomated.ThetowerisclosedtoclimbingbuttherestoredKeeper’sQuartersareopenthefirstweekofeachmonth,9am—5pm.CrookedRiverLighthouseThelighthousestandsonthemainland.Itisopen,ifweatherisfine,forclimbsWednesdaythroughFriday11am—4pm,Saturday9am—4pmandSunday1pm—4pm.Thecostforclimbingthelighthouseis$5perperson.Allclimbersmustbeatleast44inchestall.CapeSt.GeorgeLighthouseItstandsatthecenterofSt.GeorgeIsland.Thebeacherosion(侵蚀)causeditsfallingdownonOctober21,2005.Devotedvolunteerssavedmorethan22,000originalbricksfromtheruinsandwithmunityeffortandpublicandprivatesupport,itwassuccessfullyrebuilt.ThelighthouseisopenallyearroundexceptDecember.Climbingfeesare$5foradults;$3forchildrenunder6andseniorsover60.Thelighthouseandgiftshopareopendaily10am—5pm(Sunday:noon—5pm;Thursday:closed).CapeSanBiasLighthouseItwaslistedontheNationalRegisterofHistoricPlacesin2015.Towerclimbsareavailable($5foradults,$3forchildrenover44inchestallandunderage12).ItisopenforclimbingWednesdaythroughSaturday11am—5pm.CalltoaskaboutextendedsummerorholidayhoursandbesuretovisititsSleepingBeautyGiftShop,whereyoucanbringhomepaintingsofallFlorida’slighthousesbyMaryAliceCullifer.suitableforeveryone,frombeginnerstothebestintheworld.1.WhencantouristsvisittheKeeper’sQuartersofSt.MarksLighthouse?A.At8am,Mar5,2022. B.At6pm,Feb23,2022.C.At4pm,Mar5,2022. D.At12am,Feb23,2022.2.WhatcanwelearnaboutCapeSt.GeorgeLighthouse?A.Itisfreeforchildren. B.Itisnotopentoseniors.C.Itisopentovisitorsallyearlong. D.Itwasrebuiltwithmonefforts.3.AtwhichlighthousecanvisitorsbuypaintingsofallFlorida’slighthouses?A.St.MarksLighthouse. B.CrookedRiverLighthouse.C.CapeSt.GeorgeLighthouse. D.CapeSanBiasLighthouse.【答案】1.C2.D3.D【解析】【导语】这是一篇应用文。向游客介绍了几个“被遗忘海岸”上的四个美丽的灯塔。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据St.MarksLighthouse下的“Thetowerisclosedtoclimbingb