高考英语一轮课件第一部分必修五Module5

Module5

TheGreatSportsPersonalityⅠ.情景默写1.Thechildren________(抗议)whentheywerepunishedunfairly.2.Thiskindofwashingmachineisofhigh________(质量)sothatitsellswellalloverthecountry.3.Theymusttryeverymeanstowipeoutfliesandotherinsectsintherestaurantto_________(保证)foodsafety.4.Thetestwasextremelydifficult，andnoone________(得分)morethan90points.protestedqualityguaranteescored5.Olderpeopledeservea________(特定的)setofrightstoensuretheyaretreatedwithdignityandrespect.6.Shortlyafterwewereseated，thechairmantookhisplaceand________(宣布)themeetingopen.7.Mid－autumnisatimeforfamilymembersandlovedonestoreuniteandenjoythefullmoon—a________(象征)ofabundance，harmonyandluck.8.Now，evencarscanbe_________(购买)ontheInternetwithjustafewclicksofamouse.9.Oneofthemany__________(优势)oflivinginNewYorkisthatyoucaneatoutatalmostanytimeofday.specificdeclaredsymbolpurchasedadvantages10.Theathletecametothepointofconsideringanearly__________(退休).11.Ourschoolteam_________(表现)verywellinthegameyesterdayandwonthefirstplace.12.—Whenshallwegotoseeourteacher? —It’s________(取决于)you.AnytimeisOKforme.13.Toourgreatdelight，ourpayis_____________(正在增加)，whichmakesitpossibleforustobuyahouse.14.Theguests_______________(站起来)andwentout，applaudingthegoldencouple.15.MichaelJordanisoneofthegreatestbasketballplayers__________(有史以来).retirementperformeduptoontheincreaserosetotheirfeetofalltimeⅡ.词性转换1.Undertheirlawitwaspossibletodivorcebysimple__________(declare).2.Tomis________nextyear，soheisaskingMr.Smith，a________doctor，whois80yearsold，forsomeadviceonhowtospendthe_________life.(retire)3.Someyoungathleteswhotookpartinthe2017NationalGames__________wellandtheyhopedtoimprovetheir___________alotaftertheevent.(perform)declarationretiringretiredretirementperformedperformancedisadvantagechampionship1.句型公式：Itis/was＋...＋that/who...(强调句型)是老师的帮助使他在英语方面取得大的进步。_________________________madehimmakegreatprogressinEnglish.2.句型公式：倍数＋as＋形容词/副词原级＋as＋...这种物质的反应速度是那种物质的3倍。Thissubstancereacts_________________________.Itwashisteacher’shelpthatthreetimesasfastasthatone3.句型公式：thechancesare(that)...很可能……由于这次洪灾我们很可能无法按时完成任务。__________________wecannotfinishthetaskontimebecauseoftheflood.4.句型公式：as引导的非限制性定语从句正如我们预料的一样，因为他的粗心他又失败了。Hefailedagainbecauseofhiscarelessness,_________________.Thechancesare(that)aswehadexpected1.performv.履行，执行；做；演出，表演，演奏；(机器)运转；(人)行动，表现高考必刷题练透单句语法填空/句式升级①Listeningtomusicathomeisonething，goingtohearit_______________(perform)liveisquiteanother.(2015·浙江卷)beingperformed②Your____________(perform)asastudentwillbeexcellentifyoudevelopahabitofreflectingonhowyoulearn.(浙江卷)③___________(perform)anexcellentdancecallsforconcentration.④Aftertheoperationwasperformed，thedoctorhadarest.→_________________________，thedoctorhadarest.(with复合结构)performancePerformingWiththeoperationperformed状元笔记全记牢(1)performatask/one’sduty/one’spromise/anoperation执行任务/履行义务/履行诺言/实施手术(2)performancen.演出；履行；表现puton/giveaperformance演出(3)performern.演出者；表演者2.advantagen.优势；长处；利益；便利；方便高考必刷题练透单句语法填空/单句改错/同义句转换①Hehasgotthejobbecausehehastheadvantage________knowingmanylanguages.②Menusuallyhaveanadvantage________womenwhenhuntingforjobs.③Theyweighedtheadvantagesanddisadvantagebeforemakingthedecision._________________________④I’mgoingtomakeuseofthistourtoexplorethehistoryofthecastle.→I’mgoingto_________________________thistourtoexplorethehistoryofthecastle.(2016·天津卷)ofoverdisadvantage→disadvantagestakeadvantageof状元笔记全记牢(1)takeadvantageof利用have/gain/winanadvantageoversb胜过；

优于haveanadvantageof(doing)sth有(做)……的有利条件(2)disadvantagen.劣势；不利之处3.declarevt.公告；宣告；声明；声称高考必刷题练透单句语法填空/单句改错/完成句子①Thejudgeshaddifferentideasabouttheresults，soitwastwohoursbeforetheresults____________(declare).②Thecountryhadnootherchoicebuttodeclarewar________theirenemy.③OnJuly30atZhurihemilitarytrainingbase，PresidentXideclaredthegrandmilitaryparadeopened.____________④老师宣布他为我们的班长。Theteacher___________________________________________________________.weredeclaredonopened→opendeclaredhim(tobe/as)ourmonitor状元笔记全记牢(1)declaresth/sbtobe宣布……为……declarethatclause宣布/宣称……(2)declarewar(on/against...)(向……)宣战declarethemeetingopen/closed宣布大会开幕/闭幕【点津】declare指正式地、明确地向公众“宣布；宣告；声明”，侧重“当众”发表，多用于宣战、议和、宣判等。announce指正式地“公开；发表；宣布”，侧重“预告”人们所关心或感兴趣的事情，尤指新闻之类的消息。4.guaranteevt.保证；担保

n.保证；保修；担保高考必刷题练透单句语法填空/单句改错/句型转换①Weguarantee_________(deliver)yourgoodswithinaweek.②MycolourTVsetisonlyoneyearoldanditisstillundertheguarantee.____________③CanyouguaranteeIwillhaveajobwhenIgetthere?→Canyou_________________________________whenIgetthere?todeliver去掉theguaranteemeajob状元笔记全记牢(1)guaranteesbsth/guaranteesthtosb向某人保证某事guaranteetodo...保证去做……(2)underguarantee在保修期内5.ontheincrease正在增加高考必刷题练透根据汉语提示完成片段Thenumberofpeopleowningprivatecarsis________________(在增加)inChina.Bytheendoflastyear，thenumber______________(增加到)80million，whilethenumberofpeoplebuyingJapanesecars______________(已减少了)20%.ontheincreasehadincreasedtohasdecreasedby状元笔记全记牢(1)increaseby...增加了……increaseto...增加到……(2)onthedecrease在减少onthedecline在衰退中；在下降【点津】介词on可表示“在……情况下，处于……状态中”，类似的有：onfire着火；onholiday在度假；onduty在值班；onbusiness在出差。6.risetoone’sfeet站起身高考必刷题练透单句语法填空/词汇升级①Aftertheaccident，Tomstruggled________hisfeetanddialed911.②AssoonastheChineseboysetfoot________America，herealizedhewouldstand________hisownfeet.③Nosoonerhadthequestionbeenputforwardthansomeonestooduptoanswerit.____________toononrosetohisfeet状元笔记全记牢(1)struggletoone’sfeet挣扎着站起来jump/leaptoone’sfeet跳起(2)setfooton/in进入；踏入standonone’sownfeet自立；独立自主(3)onfoot步行7.(the)chancesare(that)...很可能……高考必刷题练透单句语法填空/单句改错/完成句子①Theplayerisundergoodtreatmentandthechancesare________hewillrecoverfromhisinjuryintimeforthenextgame.②Youshouldnevertakechancewhendrivingacar.______________________________that在chance前加a或chance→chances③他不可能触犯了法律而不受到惩罚。____________________hewillnotbepunishedafterbreakingthelaw.④我妈妈在书店里偶然碰到了我的老师。Mymothermetmyteacherinthebookstore____________.Thereisnochancethatbychance状元笔记全记牢(1)There’sa/nochanceofdoing/todosth/that...可能/不可能……haveacha