2023-2024学年浙江省八年级（下）期中全真模拟英语试卷

2023-2024学年八年级英语下学期期中检测全真模拟试卷满分120分，时间100分钟。第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）1.What’sthematterwithMary?A.Shehasaheadache. B.Shehasastomachache. C.Shehasatoothache.2.Whatdoesthemanwanttobuy?A.Somebooks. B.Someflowers. C.Sometoys.3.Whydoesthewomanwanttoclosethewindows?A.Becauseit’stoodry. B.Becauseit’stoocold. C.Becauseit’stoohot.4.What’stheman’sadvice?A.Writealetter. B.Makeaphonecall. C.Writeane-mail.5.Wherewastheman?A.Athome. B.Intherestaurant C.Inthelibrary.第二节（共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分）听较长的对话，回答各小题。6.HowlongcanhewatchTV?A.Halfanhour. B.Anhour. C.Anhourandahalf.7.Whatdoesn’tJohnneedtodo?A.Sweepthefloor. B.Dothedishes. C.Takeouttherubbish.听较长的对话，回答各小题。8.WhatkindofmovieswillLucywatch?A.Actionmovie. B.Adventuremovie. C.Comedymovie.9.WhatwillLucydotomorrow?A.Haveabasketballgame. B.Dosomework. C.Gooutfordinner.10.WhomaygiveLucyaride?A.Lucy’sfather. B.Alan. C.Alan’sfather.III.听短文，回答问题（共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分）11.WheredidMollygo?A.Asupermarket. B.Astore. C.Amall.12.Whatwasnotinthewallet?A.Money. B.Keys. C.Cards.13.Whatwasthemandoingwhenhesawthewallet?A.Hewaswalkingintothemall.B.Hewasdrivinghome.C.Hewaspayingforthegoods.14.WhydidthemanknowMolly’shouse?A.Becausehefollowedher.B.Becausetheyweregoodfriends.C.Becausehefoundtheaddressinthewallet.15.HowdidMollyfeelatlast?A.Upset. B.Lucky. C.Angry.第二部分阅读理解（共两节,满分40分）第一节（共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分）阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项。AFloridaSurfLessonsThemes●Age：Above5yearsold●GroupSize：Over3people●Time：3hoursperlesson,bookingneededFromJune25thtoAugust30th●Cost：$48.00perpersonagroupofoverninepeople20%off●Teachers：MaleandFemaleContactusTel：561-625-5375●Email：info@●ClickHereformoreinformation!BirthdayPartiesComeandfeelthebeautyoflife.Guestsatasurfingpartywillbehappyforthischancetojoinyouinbeginningthisnewandexcitingchallengeinlife.TeamsClubsMixupthedailytrainingbytakingyourteamorclubsurfingwithFloridasurflessons.Yourgroupissuretohaveawonderfulexperience.SchoolFieldTripsAttentionteachers!Giveyourkidsafieldtripthatiseducational,funandsuretoplease.FamilyEventsSurfingisanamazingwaytobringyourlovedonesandfamilymemberstogether.GraduationPartiesLet’sgosurfingtocelebratethisgreateventtosaygoodbyetothepastandtostartanewjourney.16.WhofitsTeams&Clubsbest?A.Ateacherwhowantstoplanatripforherstudents.B.Abosswhowantstogivehisworkersgrouptraining.C.Amotherwhohassomeproblemswithherdaughters.D.Astudentwhoisgoingtofinishschoolandcelebrateit.17.WhichstatementisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Itwillcost$480iftenpeoplejointhesurfinglessons.B.Onesurfinglessonlastsatleast5hourseverytime.C.Weneedtobookthesurfinglessonsaheadoftime.D.Thereareonlymenteachersforthesurfinglessons.18.Wheremaythepassagebetakenfrom?A.Awebsite. B.Aguidebook.C.Asportsreport. D.Atravelmagazine.BAliceinWonderlandChapter2Alicewasnothurt,soshejumpedtoherfeetinamoment.Shelookedup,andfoundtheWhiteRabbitwasstillinsight.Shewasclosebehinditwhensheturnedthecorner,buttheRabbitwasnolongertobeseen.Shefoundherselfinalong,lowhall.Thereweredoorsallaroundthehall,buttheywerealllocked.Alicewalkedsadlydownthemiddle,thinkingabouthowshewasevertogetoutagain.Suddenly,shecameuponalittlethree-leggedtable.Therewasnothingonitbutatinygoldenkey,andAlice’sfirstideawasthatthismightbelong(属于)tooneofthedoorsofthehall.But,alas!Eitherthelocksweretoolarge,orthekeywastoosmall.However,onthesecondtimeround,shecameuponalowcurtain(窗帘)shehadnotnoticedbeforeandbehinditwasalittledoor.Shetriedthelittlegoldenkeyinthelock,andshewaspleasedtofinditfitted(合适的)!19.ThehallwhereAlicestayedis________.A.wideandlow B.longandlow C.bigandhigh D.bigandwide20.WhatdidAlicewanttodowhenshewalkedsadlydownthehall?A.ShewantedtocatchtheWhiteRabbit.B.Shewantedtoknowwherehersisterwas.C.Shewantedtofindouthowtogetoutagain.D.Shewantedtoknowhowtogetsomefood.21.HowdidAlicefeelwhenthegoldenkeyfittedintoalock?A.Tired. B.Shocked. C.Interested. D.Happy.22.WhichisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.AlicehadneverseentheWhiteRabbitbeforeshegottothehall.B.Noneofthedoorsaroundthehallwerelocked.C.Alicenoticedthelittledoorassoonasshegottothehall.D.ThepassageisfromAliceinWonderland.CUntilIwas8,IspenteverySundayoutsideinthegardenwithNana.Thezucchini(西葫芦)plantsquicklybecamemyfavorite.Iwouldsitontheground,lookingatthemquietly.“Nana,”Iaskedoneday.“ShouldItakeoffalltheselittleyellowflowers?”“No,darling,”shesaidgently.“Thoseflowerswillturnintozucchinisoon.”“Really?”“Youjustwait.Soonyou’llseethatlittlethingscanturnintowonderfulthings.Youshouldrememberthat.”EverySundayIreturnedtothegardentocheckontheplants,andeachtimeIsawmorezucchini.“AretheresomanybecauseItakegoodcareoftheplants?”Iasked.“Yes,”Nanasaid.“Whenyoulookafterthings,goodthingswillgrow.Youshouldrememberthat.”FormonthsIreturnedeveryweektoNana’stoseehowmyplantsweredoing,andeachtimeIwasproudtoseemorezucchini.Untiloneday,theystoppedappearing,andafewweekslater,therewerenone.“Nana,what’swrongwithmyplants?”Iaskedtearfully.“They’renotgrowinganymore.”“That’swhathappens,darling.Thingsgrowandthenstop.Nothinglastsforever.”“ButIwassogoodtothem.”“Yes,butthingsendsonewthingscanstart,”shesaid.“Seasonschange,butforeverythingthatends,somethingnewwilltakeitsplace.”“I’llrememberthat,”Isaidwithasmileonmyface.23.ThewritervisitedNana’sgarden________.A.everynight B.everymorningC.inspring D.everySunday24.Nanastoppedthewriterfrompickingtheflowersbecause________.A.shedidn’twanttheflowersB.theflowerswouldturnintozucchiniC.shetookcareoftheflowersD.therewerefewflowersleft25.Whenthewriterfoundthezucchinihadstoppedgrowing,sheDIDN’T________.A.burstintotearsB.feltconfusedC.haveadiscussionwithNanaD.putonasmilingface26.Inthisstorythewriterwantstotellusthat________.A.agoodbeginningmakesagoodendingB.allgoodthingscometoanendC.whenoldthingsendnewthingscanstartD.allthatendswelliswellDPeopleanddogshavebeenlivingtogetherforhundredsofyears.Whendiddogsandpeoplebecomefriends?Wherediddogscomefrom?Agroupofscientiststriedtoanswerthesequestions.Theyjustfinishedastudyaboutthehistoryofdogs.Inthestudy,theylookedattheDNAofdogsallovertheworldandfoundthatdogs,likehuman,sharedDNAwiththeirfamilymembers.Thescientistsputtogetherabigfamilytreefordogs.Itwentallthewaybacktotheanimal'sbeginning.Inthisway,scientistslearnedaboutthehistoryofdogs.ThefirstdogslivedinAsia.Theywerebornabout33,000yearsago.Atfirst,therewereonlyabout6,400ofthem.Theirparentswerewolves.Thenewstudyanswersmanyquestions.Itraisessome,too.Forexample,whatcausedwolvesinAsiatobecomedogsallthoseyearsago?OneideaisthattheirDNAslowlychangedandthewolvesbecamedogsintheend.Astimegoesby,dogsbecame"man'sbestfriends".Oritcouldhappentheotherwayaround.Itwaspossiblethatsomewolvesstartedlivingwithpeoplebeforetheybecamedogs.Livingwithpeopleledtomanychangestothesewolves.ItchangedtheirDNA,Sotheiroffspring（后代）becamedogs.Inotherwords,itwaspossiblethatwolveswereourfriendsbeforetheybecamedogs.BystudyingDNA,scientistsnowhaveamuchbetterunderstandingofthehistoryofdogs.▲Howexactlydogscametobeourfriendsisstillunclear.27.Howdidthescientistsstudythehistoryofdogs?A.Bylivingwithdogs. B.BystudyingtheDNAofthedogs.C.Bystudyingalltheanimals. D.Bymakingfriendswiththedogs.28.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutthefirstdogs?A.TheylivedinAfrica. B.Therewereborn6400yearsago.C.Theirparentswerewolves. D.Therewereabout33,000dogs.29.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“some”inParagraph4referto?A.Wolves. B.Dogs. C.Ideas. D.Questions.30.Whichofthefollowingcanbeputin▲?A.However,thereisstillmuchtolearn. B.Butwestillknowlittleaboutwolves'history.C.Becausewe'velearnedaboutdogs'friends. D.Sotheycanexplainwhendogsbecameourfriends.第二节（共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分）阅读下面材料，从方框中所给的A-E五个选项中选择正确的选项（其中一项是多余选项），将其序号填入第31-34小题，并回答第35小题。Ring,ring,ring,thealarmbellsounds.It’sschooltimeagain!Afteralongholiday,areyoureadyforthenewterm?Youmayfeelexcitedtoseeyourclassmates,oralittlenervousaboutthecomingschoolwork.Headingbacktoschoolisatimeoftransition(过渡).Howcanwefitinthenewterm?Herearesomewaystomakethetransitionfromholidaytoschoolalittleeasier.____31____It’sverynormaltofeelnervousonthefirstdayofschool.Gettingbacktotheschoolroutines(常规)andfittinginnewschoolworktakesometimeafteralongbreak.Sohowcanwedealwith(处理)ourworries?Justthinkaboutyourfirstdayinthepastyears.Everythingwillgowellonceyougetusedtoit.Justrelaxandwait.____32____Peoplesay“agoodbeginningishalfdone”Agoodplanissurelyneededbeforethenewterm.Thinkaboutwhatyoucandobetterthistermthanthelast.Makeaplanandtrytogoforit!Startyourschool-yearschedule.Ifyouwenttobedandgotuplateduringtheholiday,youwillhavetochangeyourbodyclockbacktonormal.Gotobedearliertheweekbeforeclassesstart.Thisway,youwon’tbetiredafterthefirstfewdaysofschool.Also,havingsomewarm-upsishelpful.Doingexerciseandpracticingmorningreadingeverydayaresomeothergoodideastogetreadyforthenewschool-yearschedule.____33____Itmakesyoufeelgoodifyouarepreparedandhaveallthethingsyouneed.Checkallthehomeworkyouneedtodoaweekearlier.Andit’sbettertopackyourschoolbagthenightbeforeschoolstarts.____34____Whataboutwearingsomethingyoulike?Maybeyougotanewschoolbagduringtheholiday,ornewsportsshoesthatcanputaspringinyourstep.Ifyouwearaschooluniform,youcanwearyourfavoritewatchoranewhairbandtoshowyourpersonalstyle.A.Makeaplanandpractice.B.Backtoschoolfashion.C.Dealwithyourworries.D.Prepareyourschoolthings.E.Saygoodbyetolastyear.35.Couldyougiveanothersuggestiononhowtofitinthenewterm?(不超过20词）第三部分英语知识运用（共两节,满分25分）第一节∶完形填空（共15小题,每小题1分,满分l5分）Itwasabeautifulmorningwithasoftwindblowing.Jinathegiraffewaswalkingonthegrass.Agroupofzebrasran___36___.Jinalookedatthemandthought,“Zebrastakesuch___37___leaps.Howeasilytheyrun!Lookatmy___38___-itissostrange-looking.Thenshesawanelephantbythelake.“Theelephanttakeswaterinherlongnoseandsprays（喷洒）iteverywhere.Shehassomuchfun.___39___Ihadalongnose,Iwouldbecomehappylikeher.“Jinathought.JustthenacrowcameandsatonJina’shead.“Whyareyouso___40___?”Jinastoodtherewithasadfaceandsaid,“Theyalllooksogood,butIamso___41___.”“Jina,whydoyouthinkso?You___42___yourownstrengths,don’tyou”,saidthecrow.Atthatmoment,a___43___cameandsaidtoJina,“Jina,Ineedyour___44___!Mykidhasclimbedupatree.Willyoubringhimdown?”“Ofcourse!”Jinastretchedherlongneckupand___45___broughttheyoungliondownfromthetree.“Somuchjoyinhelping!Didyou___46___helpingsomeone,Jina?”askedthecrow.“Itreallyfeelsverynice.NowIhaveunderstoodhow___47___itistohavelegslikelongsticksandalongneck.Ishouldn’tconsiderthemasmyweaknesses.InsteadIcan___48___themintomystrengths.”“Yes,insteadoffeelingsadbycomparing___49___toothers,youshouldmakethemostofwhatyouhaveandbehappy.Inthisway,wecan___50___ahappyandmeaningfullife.”saidthecrow.Jinathegiraffenoddedandwalkedawaywiththecrowhappily.36.A.after B.by C.in D.inside37.A.clever B.stupid C.beautiful D.ugly38.A.walk B.touch C.dance D.ride39.A.Because B.Whether C.If D.Though40.A.pleased B.angry C.amazed D.unhappy41.A.excellent B.strange C.pretty D.narrow42.A.have B.pick C.lose D.miss43.A.crow B.giraffe C.zebra D.lion44.A.help B.advice C.choice D.discussion45.A.carelessly B.sadly C.heavily D.gently46.A.suggest B.enjoy C.prevent D.refuse47.A.useless B.awful C.valuable D.active48.A.separate B.crash C.take D.change49.A.yourself B.myself C.herself D.himself50.A.remain B.live C.provide D.control第II卷第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分25分）第二节（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。将答案填写在答题纸的相应位置。Happinessisimportantforeveryone.Mostpeoplewanttobehappy____51____fewpeopleknowhowtofindhappiness.Moneyandsuccessdon’tbringlastinghappiness.Happinessdependson____52____（they）.Inotherwords,wemakeourownhappiness.Herearesomewaystohelpyoubehappier.Thefirstsecretofhappinessistoenjoythesimplethingsinlife.Wespendsomuchtime____53____（think）aboutthefuture.Youshouldenjoylife’ssimplepleasure,____54____asreadingagoodbookorlisteningtoyourfavoritemusic.The____55____（two）secretistobeactive.Manypeopleeithergodancing____56____playsports.Peoplecanforgetabouttheirproblemsandthinkabouttheactivities.Finally,manypeoplefindhappinessinhelpingothers.Accordingtostudents,whentheyvolunteertheirtimetodo____57____（much）meaningfulthingsforotherpeople,theygetafeelingof____58____（satisfy）.Ityouwanttofeelhappier,dosomethingnice.Youcanhelpafriend____59____hisorherstudiesorgoshoppingtogetfoodforanoldneighbors.Now,maybeyouknow_____60_____tofindhappiness!第四部分词汇运用（共两节，满分15分）第一节（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空，每词仅用一次。keepsleepweighprefertakeup61.IstayeduplatelastnightandIfeelvery________today.62.Althoughthework________(占据)mostofhertime,Mariastilllearnsalotfromit.63.Nikesaidhe________goingouttostayingathome.64.Oneofmybestfriends________thebookfortwoweeksandshewillreturnthemtomenextweek.65.The________ofthebabyis2kilos.Heissolight.第二节（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）Yelingisanewspaperreporter.Shechosethisjobbecausetravellingaroundtheworldisher____66____(最喜欢的事)andshe____67____(经历)alotsinceshebecameareporter.Shehasseenwars,earthquakes,illnessanddeath,