人教版（2019）选择性必修第四册Unit 2 Iconic Attractions 单词课件

Unit2IconicAttractionswordsandexpressions1.iconicadj.符号的；图标的iconn.图标，符号；偶像iconicsitesiconicattractions032.foundationfoundation地基粉底霜found:v.创建;建立(founded)founder创建者foundation

[C]&[U]基础；基本原则；根据theidea,principle,orfactonwhichsthisbased：Thefoundationofeverystateisitseducationofitsyouth.“Liandalaidthefoundationfor

everyachievementIhavemade,”YangZhenningrecalled.

[U]创建；创办(establishment)：thefoundationofthefirstuniversity

[C]［常用复数］地基；房基：Howlongwillittaketofinishdiggingthefoundations?

[C]基金会：Children’sFoundationofChina构词：found(bottom底部、基础)+-ation(名词后缀)(foundedfounded)find--found--found(发现;找到)withoutfoundation毫无根据的havenofoundation无根据/虚构1)Theearthquakeshookthe_____________ofthehouse.2)Hewasoneofthe______________ofthecompany.3)Therichman_____________ahospitalandaschoolinthetown.foundationfoundersfounded应用文：阅读不仅使我的视野开阔，还让我的内心世界丰盈，为我进一步的学习打下了坚实的基础。(非限制性定语从句)Readingcannotonly

broadenmyhorizons

butalso

enrichmymentalworld,which

laysasolidfoundationfor

myfurtherstudy.3.location(1)locatevt.

找到；确定……位置；坐落于;位于Belocatedat/in/near坐落于；位于

(2)locationn.

地点,位置;定位thelocationof……的位置(3)Localadj.

本地的；当地的1_________(locate)inthetropicalarea,thiscountryisrichinawidevarietyoffruits.2The_______(locate)oftheapartmentisclosetothesubway.完成句子3Therestaurant_____________thecathedral.

这家餐馆位于大教堂附近。Locatedlocationislocatednear1.Rescueplanesaretryingtolocatethemissingsailors.2.Thatrestaurantislocatedonaverybusyroad.3.Thecompanyismovingtoanewlocation.【知识拓展】表示“坐落于……:belocatedin/at/near

besituatedin/at/nearliein Therestands/lies...4.jointn.

公共场所（尤指价格低廉的饮食和娱乐场所）；关节

adj.

联合的；共同的withjointefforts在共同的努力下有了大家共同的努力，坚信漓江的美将会被保存的很好，让下一代也能够见证到这一美丽。Withjointefforts，itisbelievedthatthebeautyofLiRiverwillbepreservedwellforthegenerationstosee.outofjoint(关节)脱位;杂乱无章ajointdeclaration/statement联合声明107.entitlevt.给……命名（或题名）；使享有权利entitlesb.todosth.

给某人做某事的权利beentitledtodosth.有权；有资格beentitledtorespect

值得尊敬例句：1.Hereadapoementitled‘Salt’.2.Youwillbeentitledtoyourpensionwhenyoureach65.3.Everyone'sentitledtotheirownopinion.4.Thisticketdoesnotentitleyoutotravelfirstclass.bequalifiedtodo潜水dive看图猜词跳水dive潜水dive8.divevi

跳水；潜水：ItookoffmyT-shirtanddivedintothewater.

冲向；俯冲；扑：Itstartedtorainsowedivedintothenearestcafe.Thegoalkeeperdivedfortheball,butmissedit.

全身心投入：IknowIamsmartenoughtodiveintoanareathatistotallyunknown.2016天津n

[C]跳水；潜水；俯冲：Shemadeabeautifuldive.diving

n

[U]跳水运动；潜水：godivingdive的词源义及基本义为“跳进……的深处”“跳进”水的“深处”“跳进”某个方向的“深处”“跳进”事情的“深处”dive语义网络图跳水；潜水全身心投入冲向；俯冲；扑跳进……的深处dive基本义“跳进”水的“深处”“跳进”某个方向的“深处”“跳进”事情的“深处”1.Theyclaimthatsomecomputergamesencourage__________(violence)behaviourinchildren.2.Thevolunteergroupisinchargeofthe___________(distribute)ofaid

supplies. 3.I'mafraidwe're__________(temporary)outofstock.4.The___________(frequent)ofthisillnessintheareaisofconcerntoalldoctors.5.WhatIwanttotalkaboutnowis_________(politics)questions.6.Theearthquakeshookthe__________(found)ofthehouse.7.Womenhavegainedthe__________todecidewhethertomarryornot,andtheyare________tochoosetheirjobsatpresent.(free)8.EthnicminoritygroupsinChina____________(entitle)tospecialfundsfromthegovernmenttohelpprotecttheirculturalheritage.violentdistributiontemporarilyfrequencypoliticalfoundationfreedomfreeareentitled9.Letusmakea________(join)effortforthenoblecauseofadvancingpeaceandhumanprogress!10.Fatalroadaccidentshavedecreasedin________(frequent)overrecentyears.11.Isthatgun________(license)?12.Limitedresourcesarerestrictingour________(能力)fordevelopingnewproducts.13.Hewasquite__________(坦率的)withusaboutthedifficultiesinvolved.14.____________(主办)bythe