辽宁省沈阳市奉天学校2022年高三英语联考试题含解析

辽宁省沈阳市奉天学校2022年高三英语联考试题含解析一、选择题1.Ifweleaverightaway,______,we’llarriveontime.Ahopefully

Bcuriously

Coccasionally

Dgradually参考答案：A2.IthoughtitratherstrangethatTom______nottellwherehelived．（）A．might B．need C．must D．could参考答案：D我觉得这太奇怪了，Tom居然说不出自己住在什么地方．本题考查情态动词的用法．mightnot也许不；neednot不需要；mustnot不允许；couldnot不能够．题干前面说"ratherstrange（太奇怪了）"，当然是不能说出自己住的地方．故选D．情态动词是英语中比较活跃的词汇．平时学习时，对它们的基本用法和含义要注意区分和掌握．3.The________ofculturesbetweenEuropeansandtheRomanyledtomanynationstakingactionagainstthem．（）A．cooperation B．similarity C．convention D．collision参考答案：D"cooperation"合作；"similarity"相似点；"convention"惯例，约定；"collision"碰撞，冲突．根据句意，欧洲人和罗姆人的文化"冲突"导致许多国家都采取措施抵制他们．故选D．4.—Whatdoyoumeanwhensayingeveryminutecounts?—Amanwhodarestowasteonehouroftime_________thevalueoflife.A.hadn’tdiscovered

B.hasn’tdiscoveredC.didn’tdiscover

D.isn’tdiscovering参考答案：B【详解】考查时态。句意：—当你说每分钟都很重要的时候，你什么意思？—敢于浪费一小时时间的人还没有意识到生活的价值。根据句意可知正是他们没有意识到生活的价值，才敢于浪费时间。表示过去发生的事情对现在的影响，要用现在完成时。故B项正确。5.Alotoflanguagelearning,

hasbeendiscovered,ishappeninginthefirstyearoflife,soparentsshouldtalkmuchtotheirchildrenduringthatperiod.A.as

B.it

C.which

D.this参考答案：A6.Sofarnobodyhasclaimedthemoney

inthelibrary.A.discovered

B.tobediscoveredC.discovering

D.havingdiscovered参考答案：A考点：考查非谓语动词解析：该空在句中作后置定语修饰themoney，根据themoney与discover的被动关系，排除C、D两项。B项表示的是“将要被发现”的意思，根据句意“到目前为止还没有人来认领在图书馆被发现的钱”可判断选A项。7.—Ididn't

foramomentabouttakingthejob.

—It'swiseofyou!It'shardtofindajobthesedays.

A.appeal

B.hesitate

C.preserve

D.choose参考答案：B8.Weshouldkeep________Englisheveryday.A.topracticespeakingB.practicespeakingC.practicingspeakingD.practicingtospeak参考答案：C9.----WhydoesJanealwaysaskyouforhelp?

----Thereisnooneelse________,isthere?

A.whototurnto

B.shecanturnto

C.forwhomtoturn

D.forhertoturn

参考答案：10.Totellyouthetruth,ifyouwanttostudyabroad,youmustpaymoreattentionto_______Englisheveryday.A.practisespeaking

B.practisingspeakingC.practisingtospeak

D.practisetospeaking参考答案：B11.Attheendofthecross-talk,___audiencepresentinthehallburstinto_____laughter.

A.an;the

B.the;a

C.an;/

D.the;/参考答案：C12._____requiresustodotwothingsquickly.First,_____themaintopic;andsecond,towritedowntheimportantdetails.A.Totakegoodnotes,recognizing

B.Takengoodnotes,recognizingC.Takinggoodnotes,recognizing

D.Takinggoodnotes,torecognize参考答案：D34.WhenthewomansawthathersonwasOKafterthecaraccident,shesaid_____,“Well,dear,youarethemostimportantforme,nottheexpensivecar.”A.inpeace

B.indanger

C.insurprise

D.inrelief参考答案：D略14.Tomalwaysplaysbasketballontheweekend.I’msurehe

basketballwhenwegettotheplayground.A.isstillplayingB.stillplays

C.willstillbeplaying

D.hasplayed参考答案：C略15.Oneofthemostimportantthingsineducationistoletstudents___positiveemotionsandexperienceintheprocessoftheirlearning.A.require

B.acquire

C.demand

D.clarify参考答案：B16.________nottomissthelectureat2p.m,WangDongleftinahurry.

A.RemindingB.ToremindC.Reminded

D.

Havingreminded参考答案：C17.Nowadays,thereisa____thatreceivingeducationisawasteoftime.

A.mind

B.concept

C.custom

D.belief参考答案：D略二、新的题型18.Haveyouused“um…”“like…”“youknow…”inyourspeech?Catchwords(口头禅)areunnecessarywordsusedtofillupdeadpaceswhileyouspeak.Speakingtoomanycatchwordsislikeabadhabitthatweareunawareof.Whilemostpeopletendtoignoreitineverydayconversation,inaformalspeechoraninterview,toomanycatchwordscanmakeeventhebestpresentationlookbad.

36

Stopwhenweareindoubt.Catchwordsareusedmoreoftenwhenapersonisunsureaboutthesentencetousenext.

37

Ifyouarelostorindoubtoverwhattosaynext,juststopspeaking,takealongpause,breathein,figureoutwhattosayandstartagain.Speakconsciouslyandslowly.Ifthespeechistoolongandyoutalkcontinuouslywithoutthinking,thenyoumightalsobepushinginafewcatchwordsinbetween.

38

Itisbesttomemorizethetrickypartsofthespeech,liketheintroductionandtheconclusionwhereamajorityofthecatchwordsareused.

39

Preparingforthespeechisveryimportantwhentryingtoremovecatchwords.Makeitapointtopausewhenthereisacommaorgivetwopausesattheendofthesentence.Ifcertainwordsinthespeechneedtobeemphasizedthenunderlinethemandpracticethemastheyneedtobesaid.Avoidcatchwordsinconversations.Getafriendoryourpartnertohelpyououtwhenrehearsingaconversation.

40

Althoughitcanbeanunpleasantandoftenembarrassingprocess,butinthelongrunithelpsincuttingdownoncatchwords.A.Practiseyourspeechwhenyoucan.B.Rememberthesayingthatsilenceisgolden.C.Thereforewecanfindoutbestfriendstoguideuswell.D.Anytimeyouuseacatchword,thefriendcanpointitout.E.Soweshouldlearnsomewaystoavoidspeakingsuchwords.F.Structurethespeechwelltoincludeasmuchinformationasisneeded.G.Themindissobusytryingtofigureoutwhattosaythatthereisastrongurgetospeaksuchwords.参考答案：36-40.EGFAD三、阅读理解19.TheSwissarmyknifeisapopulardevicethatisrecognizedallovertheworld.InSwitzerland,thereisasayingthateverygoodSwisscitizenhasoneinhisorherpocket.Buttheknifehadpoorbeginnings.Inthelatenineteenthcentury,theSwissarmyissued（发给）itssoldiersagunthatrequiredaspecialscrewdriver（螺丝刀）totakeitapartandcleanit.Atthesametime,cannedfoodwasbecomingcommoninthearmy.Swissgeneralsdecidedtoissueeachsoldierastandardknifetoservebothasascrewdriverandacanopener.ItwasalifesaverforSwissknifemakers,whowerestrugglingtocompetewithcheaperGermanimports.In1884,CarlElsener,headoftheSwissknifemanufacturer（maker）Victorinox,seizedthatopportunitywithbothhands,anddesignedasoldier'sknifethatthearmyloved.Itwasasimpleknifewithonebigblade(刀片),acanopener,andascrewdriver.Afewyearsafterthesoldier'sknifewasissued,the"SchweizerOffizierMesser,"orSwissOfficer'sKnife,cameonthemarket.Interestingly,theOfficer'sKnifewasnevergiventothoseservinginthearmy.TheSwissarmypurchasersconsideredthenewmodelwithacorkscrew（瓶塞钻）foropeningwinenot"essentialforsurvival,"soofficershadtobuythisnewmodelbythemselves.Butitsspecialmulti-functionaldesignlaterlaunched(发行)theknifeasaglobalbrand.AftertheSecondWorldWar,agreatnumberofAmericansoldierswerestationedinEurope.AndastheycouldbuytheSwissarmyknifeatshopsonarmybases,theyboughthugequantitiesofthem.However,itseemsthat"SchweizerOffizierMesser"wastoodifficultforthemtosay,sotheyjustcalledittheSwissarmyknife,andthatisthenameitisnowknownbyallovertheworld.【小题1】Whatisthemainpurposeofthepassage-?A.ToexplaintheoriginoftheSwissarmyknife.B.TointroducethefunctionsoftheSwissarmyknif