湖南省株洲市攸县湖南坳乡中学2022-2023学年高三英语模拟试题含解析

湖南省株洲市攸县湖南坳乡中学2022-2023学年高三英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1.---HowcanIuseiPhone4s?

---Justrefertothe_________.A.explanations

B.expressions

C.directions

D.preparations参考答案：C略2.PandaMeiLanreturnedtoChinayesterday.She_____inUSsinceshewasborn. A.hadbeenliving B.isliving C.willhavebeenliving D.hasbeenliving参考答案：A3.Muchtothedisappointmentoftheneighboringcountries,theJapanesegovernmentrefusestoadmit_____crimetheydidin_____WorldWarII.A.the;the

B./;the

C./;/

D.the;/参考答案：D4.Thepartywasintendedtobeasurprisetoeveryonewhowouldtakepart,butoneoftheorganizers_______theplan．

A．gaveaway

B．gaveout

C．gaveup

D．gaveback参考答案：A略5.Mygrandfatherstillplaystennisnowandthen,

he’sinhisnineties.A.aslongas

B.asif

C.eventhough

D.incase参考答案：C试题分析：题目考查状语从句。句意：即使是九十多岁了，我的爷爷仍然可以时不时地打打网球。A.aslongas只要，引导条件句;B.asif似乎，引导方式状语从句；C.enenthough即使，引导让步状语从句；D.incase以防，引导目的状语从句。这里是转折关系，故选C。【名师点睛】1.引导目的状语从句的从属连词。主要的有inorderthat,sothat,incase,forfear等。例如：Heraisedhisvoicesothateveryonecouldhear.Takeyourumbrella(just)incaseitrains.Sherepeatedtheinstructionsslowlyinorderthatheshouldunderstand.2.引导结果状语从句的从属连词。主要的有sothat,so…that,such…that等。例如：IwenttothelectureearlysothatIgotagoodseat.3.引导让步状语从句的从属连词。主要的有although,though,eventhough,evenif,while,however,whatever,whoever,whenever,wherever等。例如：Althoughtheyaretwins,theylookentirelydifferent.4.引导方式状语从句的从属连词。主要的有as,asif,asthough等。例如：Whydidn’tyoucatchthelastbusasItoldyouto?5.引导地点状语从句的从属连词。主要的有where,wherever,everywhere,anywhere等。例如：ThechurchwasbuiltwheretherehadoncebeenaRomantemple.6.引导比较状语从句的从属连词。主要的有than和as…as。例如：Shewasnowhappierthanshehadeverbeen.6.

Iwouldappreciate______verymuchifyoucouldchangetheplanabittomakeitmoreworkable.A.that

B.this

C.it

D.you参考答案：C7.WhenHelenbeganlookingforajobaftercollege,shefoundthatshecouldn'tget

withoutworkingexperience．A．it

B．one

C．that

D．this参考答案：B8.一Youlikerockmusic，whileIlikefolksongs．一That’s______wediffer．A．how

B．what

C．where

D．which参考答案：C9.Skillslikecriticalthinkingandanalysis________befoundontheInternet,becausetheymustbeacquiredinthecontextoffacts.A.can’t B.needn’t C.mustn’t D.shouldn’t参考答案：A【详解】考查情态动词词义辨析。句意：像批判性思维和分析这样的能力，是不能在互联网上找到的，因为它们必须基于事实来获得。A.can’t无法，不可能；B.needn’t不需要；C.mustn’t不可以，禁止；D.shouldn’t不应该。本题讲的是这种批判性思维的能力无法通过浏览鱼龙混杂的网上信息获得，表达的是客观上的不可能，故选A。10.

youmayhave,youshouldgatheryourcouragetofacethechallenge．

A．Howeveraseriousproblem

B．Whataseriousproblem

C．Howeverseriousaproblem

D．Whatseriousaproblem参考答案：C11.Atlantawillbemostlysunny________wemightexperienceafewlightrainsduringtheearlyafternoon．（）A．although B．since C．because D．if参考答案：A尽管午后我们遇到了零星小雨，但亚特兰大基本上都会是阳光明媚．题干前后句子之间存在转折的含义．although尽管，虽然；since因为，由于；because因为；if如果．故选A．从属连词是连词的一种，用来引导名词性从句和状语从句．大致可分为三大类：that（无词义，不做成分）if，whether（表达是否的意义，但不做句子成分）；连接代词：who，whom，whose，what，which，whatever，whoever，whichever（有词义，在句子中可作主语、表语、宾语）；连接副词：when，where，why，how，howmany，howlong，howfar，however，whenever，wherever（有词义，作从句的状语）．学习时，要注意区分和掌握．12.—Ihavebeendecoratingtheapartmentrecently,socanyoulendmesomemoney?—Sorry,allmymoneyhasgonetothestockmarket._________.A.I’drathernot. B.Iamintheblack.C.Iwouldn’tbetonit. D.Iamalittleshy.参考答案：D【详解】考查习惯用语辨析。句意：---我最近一直在装修这套公寓，你能借我点钱吗？---对不起，我所有的钱都到股票市场去了。我现在囊中羞涩A.I’drathernot我宁愿不；B.Iamintheblack我有盈余；C.Iwouldn’tbetonit我倒不敢这么肯定；D.Iamalittleshy我囊中羞涩。由“allmymoneyhasgonetothestockmarket”可知，所有的钱都投到股票市场去了，所以Iamalittleshy“我囊中羞涩”符合句意。故D选项正确。13.Isthisyournecklace,Mary?I______itwhenIwascleaningthebathroomthismorning.A.cameacross

B.dealtwith

C.lookedafter

D.wentfor参考答案：A试题分析：考查动词短语。句意：这是你的项链吗，玛丽？今早我打扫洗澡间的时候发现的。A.cameacross偶然遇到，碰到B.dealtwith处理，解决C.lookedafter照顾，照料D.wentfor追求。根据题意可知项链是我不经意间发现的，故选A项。14.Onreceivingaphonecallfromhiswife_______shehadafall,Mr.Gordonimmediatelyrushedhomefromhisoffice.A.says

B.said

C.saying

D.tosay参考答案：C15.---WhereisMr.Smith?Ican’tfindhimanywhere.---He_____far,forhismobilephoneisstillhere.A.mustn’thavegone

B.wouldn’thavegone

C.can’thavegone

D.shouldn’thavegone参考答案：C16.—Listen!Myflightisbeingannounced.Imustbeoffnow.—Bye.

.

A．Happylanding!

B．Thankyouforseeingmeoff.

C．Takeiteasy!

D．Iwillgowithyou.参考答案：A17.Jennyisquitegoodattakingnotes.Shecan_______almosteverywordherteacherssayinclass.

A.setabout

B.setaside

C.setdown

D.setout参考答案：二、新的题型18.根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。Ifyouarehungry，whatdoyoudo?Haveyourfavoritemealandstayquietafterthat．36__Butitneverletsyouknow，becauseyoukeepitbusythinkingaboutyourfriendsorfavoritestars．Soitsilentlyservesyourneedsandneverletsitselfgrow．Whenmindlosesitsfreedomtogrow，creativitygetsafullstop．Thismightbethereasonwhyweallsometimesthink“Whathappensnext?”

“Whycan’tIthink?”37WhyreadingbutnotwatchingTV?Itisbecausereadinghasbeenthemosteducativetoolusedbyusrightfromchildhood．Sinceitdevelopsotheraspectsofourlife，wehavetogethelpfromreading．Onceyoureadabook，yourunyoureyesthroughthelinesandyourmindtriestoexplainsomethingtoyou．38Nowthisseedisunknowinglyusedbyyoutodevelopnewideas．Ifitisusedmanytimes，thesameseedcangiveyougreathelptorelatealotofthingswhichyouwouldhaveneverthoughtofinyourwildestdreams!Thisisnothingbutcreativity．39WithinnotimeyoucanstarttalkingwithyourfriendsinEnglishoranyotherlanguageandneverrunoutoftherightwords．Soguys，dogivefoodforyourthoughtsbyreading，readingandmorereading．40Goandgetabook!A．Theinterestingpartofthebookisstoredinyourmindasaseed．B．Whynotdosomereadingwhileyouarehungry?C．Justlikeyourstomach，yourmindisalsohungry．D．Nowwhatareyouwaitingfor?E．Hungerofthemindcanbeactuallysolvedthroughwidereading．F．Readingcanhelpyoumakemorefriends，too．G．Alsothismakesasignificantcontributiontoyourvocabulary．36．

37．

38．

39．

40．

参考答案：CEAGD【文章解读】这是夹叙夹议文章。该文章主要介绍人们为什么要读书，激发人们读书的兴趣。36.根据题干前后与C一致的关键词：meal，stomach，favourite等。故选C。37.根据题干前后与E一致的关键词：reading，hunger，think，mind等。故选E。38.根据题干前后与A一致的关键词：store，seed，book等。故选A。39.根据题干前后与G一致的关键词：words，vocabulary等。故选G。40.根据题干前后与D一致的关键词：wait，goandgetabook等。故选D。三、阅读理解19.“Fewthingshelpanindividualmorethantoplaceresponsibilityuponhim,andlethimknowthatyoutrusthim.”ThesewordsarefromtheblackAmericaneducator,BookerWashington.Hewassayingthat,“Ifyouwantpeopletogrowup,youhavetostoptreatingthemlikechildren.”

InAmerica,familiesareclosebutchildrenareencouragedtobeindependent,tomaketheirowndecisions,evenataveryearlyage.It’snotunusualforachildofseventobegivenanallowance(津贴)everyweek.Thechildisencouragedtosavesomeofthemoneybutheorshecanspenditonwhatevertheychoose,forexample,buyingclothes,schoolsuppliesorCDs.Someteenagersevenhavetheirowncreditcards!That’sabigresponsibilitysinceevenadultsaretemptedtooverspendwhentheyhavecredit.

Fromanearlyage,Americanchildrenareaskedfortheiropinionsandtheyareincludedinfamilydecision-making.Atthedinnertable,teenagerswillbelistenedtoonanytopic,frompoliticstobuyinganewfamilycarorwherethefamilywillgoonvacation.Inthisway,teenagersaregettingpracticeinbecomingindividuals:theyarelearninghowtostandontheirowntwofeet.

ManyChineseyoungpeoplearebecomingalmostasinterestedasAmericanteensinsearchingforindependence.Theywanttoexpressthosequalitiesthatmakethemuniquehumanbeings.Youcanseethisinthewaytheydress,themusictheylistentoandthefriendstheychoose.“SuperGirl”LiYuchuncaughttheimaginationofChineseteenagersonthe“SuperGirl”televisioncontest.Shewasnotthetraditional“nice,youngChinesegirl”.Withhershort,spikyhairandboy-likeclothes,shewastellingeveryonethatshewasdifferent.Shehadthecouragetobeherownpersonandtostandonherowntwofeet...andshewon!

Thereisanoldsaying,“Everyoneshouldcarefullyobservewhichwayhisheartdrawshimandthenchoosethatwaywithallhisstrength.”Ifyoudothis,stepbystep,overa