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2022年陕西省榆林市大学英语6级大学英
语六级真题(含答案)
学校:班级:姓名:考号:
一、l.Writing(10题)
1.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacomposition
onthetopic:Travel-mateWanted.Youshouldwriteatleast150word
followingtheoutlinegivenbelow:
假设你是李明,假期即将到来,你打算做一次为期三周的旅行,希望找
个外国朋友作为游伴(Travel-mate),拟一个寻游伴的启事,交代清楚日
程安排、费用分担情况、对对方的要求等,并说明对方和你一起出游的
好处。
Travel-mateWanted
2.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessay
entitledAnnouncement.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingthe
outlinegivenbelow:
你们学校将开展一次赴西部支教的活动,在校生均可参加,为期一年,
教授的课程为初中语文、数学、英语、物理和化学。请你以学生会名义,
起草一份本次活动的宣传启事。
Announcement
3.1.目前社会上存在着迷信文凭的现象
2.造成这一现象的原因
3.我对此的观点
4.Directions:forthispart,youareallowedthirtyminutestowritea
compositiononthetopicwhichweighsmore:SchoolBrandorMajor?You
shouldwriteatleast150words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutline
givenbelowinChinese:
1.人们普遍认为能否上一所名牌大学对一个的将来非常关键
2.但是,也有相当一部分人认为选择一个适合自己的专业才是最重要的
3.你对此的看法是什么?为什么?
5.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitled
DoesGradesMeanAbility?Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowing
theoutlinegiven,below:
1.Somepeoplethinkthatgradesisthewaytoshowone'sability.
2.Othersholdthatgradesmaynotnecessarilymeanability.
3.Youropinion.
6.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitled
ShouldRetirementAgeBeRaised?Youshouldwriteatleast150words
accordingtotheoutlinegivenbelow.
1.有人赞成提高退休年龄
2.有人则反对
3.你的看法
ShouldRetirementAgeBeRaised?
7.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteanapplication
fortheassistantlibrarianinyourschool.Youshouldwriteatleast150words
followingtheoutlinegivenbelow:
1.介绍你的姓名、班级、专业等基本信息
2.列举你的优点,证明你能胜任此职位
3.表明你对此工作的热情,渴望得到锻炼的机会
AnApplicationfortheAssistantLibrarian
8.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessay
entitledShouldtheUniversityCampusRefuseTourists?Youshouldwriteat
least150wordsfollowingtheoutlinesgivenbelow:
1.有人认为大学校园应该禁止旅游团参观;
2.有人认为大学校园应该向旅游团开放;
3.你的观点。
9.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacomposition
onthetitle:IsLongHolidayNecessary?Youshouldwriteatleast150words
followingtheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese.
1.对于长假是否必要,不同的人有不同的看法。
2.我认为长假是必要的,因为……
3.如何度长假。
IsLongHolidayNecessary
10.Forthispart,youareallowedthirtyminutestowriteashortessayentitled
PressureinModernLife.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingthe
outlinegivenbelowinChinese:
1.现代生活充满压力
2.压力对人身心的影响;
3.如何缓解压力
二、2.ReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)(10题)
11.Thereisnodoubtthatenvironmentalregulation
A.iscumbersome
B.producesaneffect
C.varieswildly
D.needstobestreamlined
12.
Thereisnotmuchchangeintheweatherinthetropicalrainforestsalltheyear
round.
A.YB.NC.NG
13.
Comparedwithhumanactivities,havealessimportantimpacton
landscapes.
14.Accordingtothepassage,whathappenedtoT-Painsince2005?
A.HehadtogiveupAuto-Tune.
B.Hebecameverysuccessful.
C.HemadeafortuneworkingforthePrince.
D.Hewonfameasteachersofwell-knownsingers.
15.
AllagricultureinEgyptiswateredby.
16.
Birdsgeneticallyinheritskillsandabilitiestomeetthe.
17.
Accordingtothenewfindings,thedifferencesinthehousesshowmany
differentlivedinMaya.
18.
Thegreatbiologicplausibilitymakesitpossibletousemicrobicidesandoral
preventiondrugstopreventHIVinthenext10years.
A.YB.NC.NG
19.
Asia'sloweredgrowthratecanbeattributedmainlytothe.
20.
Thesituationsaboutwhichlaughterisacceptablechangewith.
三、3.ListeningComprehension(10题)
21.
[Bll]
22.听力原文:M:Carlearnedalotofmoneyoverthesummervacationasa
consultanttothatcompany.
W:Idon'tdoubtit.Whatsurprisesmeisthathe'sstillworkingtherenowthat
classesareabouttostartagain.
Q:WhatdoesthewomansayaboutCarl?
(19)
A.Shedoubtshemakesmuchmoneynow.
B.She'ssurprisedthathechosethatcompany.
C.Shedoesn'tknowwhenher.classesstarted.
D.Shewonderswhyhe'skepthisjob.
23.听力原文:W:Richard,what'sthatunderyourpaper?
M:What'swhat?
W:Liftupyourarm.What'sthis?
M:Oh,that.Uh,that'sagrocerylist.I'vegottopickupsomethingsonmy
wayhome.
W:Doyoureallyexpectmetobelievethat?
M:Well,that'swhatitis.
W:(reading)SorenKierkegaard,Denmark,1800s,Hegel,Germany,Sartre,
Paris,1900s...Aninteresting"grocery"list,Mr.Jackson.
M:Oh,gee,letmeseethat.Oh,mygosh,theymustbemynotes.Howdid
theygethere?
W:I'dliketoseeyouinmyoffice,please.(Theyleavetheclassroomandgo
totheofficedownthehall.)Now,Richard,wouldyoucaretoexplainhowthe
answerstothetestquestionsappearedonyourdesk?
M:Ican't.Someonemusthaveleftthemonmydesk.
W:Someoneleftthemonyourdesk?Someonewithhandwritingidenticalto
yoursleftthemonyourdesk?I'mafraidIcan'tacceptthatanswer.
M:Areyouaccusingmeofcheating?
W:Yes,Iam.
M:Youcan'tdothatwithoutproof!I'mgoingtocallmycounselor!
W:Byallmeans,dothat.Inthemeantime,however,don'tcometoclassagain.
Iamextremelydisappointedinyourbehavior.
(20)''
A.Theyarefriends.
B.Theyarecounselorandclient.
C.Theyareteacherandstudent.
D.Theyarecolleagues.
24.(24)
A.Atwo-bedroomapartment.B.Asofa.C.Achair.D.Aroommate.
25.(36)
A.In1928.B,In1982.C,In1980.D,In1920.
26.
[B8]
27.(31)
A.Thewhaleshark.
B.Thegreatestwhiteshark.
C.Thebullshark.
D.Thetigershark.
28.
[B9]
29.SectionC
Directions:Inthissection,youwillhearapassagethreetimes.Whenthe
passageisreadforthefirsttime,youshouldlistencarefullyforitsgeneral
idea.Whenthepassageisreadforthesecondtime,youarerequiredtofillin
theblanksnumberedfrom36to43withtheexactwordsyouhavejustheard.
Forblanksnumberedfrom44to46youarerequiredtofillinthemissing
information.Fortheseblanks,youcaneitherusetheexactwordsyouhave
justheardorwritedownthe
IntheUnitedStates,itisrequiredthatallchildrenattendschool,publicor
private,fortwelveyears.Thereare[B1]tothisrule,ofcourse,asin
thecaseofcertainreligiousor[B2]groupswhereeducationisonly
requireduntiltheeighthgrade.Andtherearesomegroupsofpeoplethatsee
nopurposetoaneducation[B3]andignorethisrequirement
altogether.Butformost,andreasonablyso,atwelve-yeareducationisthe
minimum.Inviewofthe[B4]ofoursocietyandthechangestaking
place,onewouldthinkthatapersonwouldneedatleasttwelveyears
educationinordertocope.However,inrecentyears,agreatmanypeople
havebeguntoquestionthepurposeofhaving[B5]educationfor
twelveyears.
Onebigreasonthequestionisbeingraisedisthefactthatanalarmingnumber
ofyoungpeoplewhograduatefromtheschoolsystemsareunabletohandle
simple,everydaytasks,suchasreadinganewspaper,fillingoutajob
applicationor[B6]acheckbook.Thesepeopleareconsidered"[B7]
illiterate"byexpertsonthesubject,whoestimatethatoneoutoffive
adultsintheUnitedStatesfallsinthis[B8].Withoutamasteryof
everydayskills,itisextremelydifficultforthesepeople[B9]_And
asourlanguagebecomesmoretechnicalandthelawmorecomplex,[BIO]
Ofcourse,effortsarebeingmadetocorrecttheproblemasvariousagencies
andcollegestrytoreachthesepeople.Buttheyaredifficulttoreach.[Bll]
[Bl]
30.(27)
A.Helostthefinalchancetowinachampionship.
B.Hewasknockedoutduringonecontest.
C.Hebrokeaboneinthewristduringamatch.
D.Hewasawardedwitha$1.5millionhouse.
四、4.ReadingComprehension(ReadinginDepth)(3题)
31.
Theauthorofthepassagewantstotellusthat.
A.Americanslikesportsandsportsrevealmuchaboutthechangingethnic
structureoftheUnitedStates
B.inWashington,severalgamesareplayedinoneday
C.Americanslikeallkindsofgames
D.theAmericangamesarewatchedbynative-Americansandplayedby
peoplefromdifferentcountries
32.
[C9]
33.SectionA
Directions:Inthissection,thereisapassagewithtenblanks.Youarerequired
toselectonewordforeachblankfromalistofchoicesgiveninawordbank
followingthepassage.Readthepassagethroughcarefullybeforemaking
yourchoices.Eachchoiceinthebankisidentifiedbyaletter.Pleasemarkthe
correspondingletterforeachitemwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.You
maynotuseanyofthewordsinthebankmorethanonce.
BecauseSouthAfricansaregenerallysobubbly(热情奔放的)andtalkative,
silencesaysalot.Theyarepoliteaswellandifyouare[Cl]them,
they,unliketheAmericanstheyadmire,willsufferthroughinsilence.When
thequestionsstop,considerittimetogo一you'velostyouraudience.South
Africansoftenusehandgesturesinconversationbutitis[C2]and
seenasapersonalchallengetopointatsomeonewithyourindexfinger(食
指)wagging(摇动).TheamountofhandmovementsaSouthAfrican[C3]
whiletalkingisagoodindicatorofthedegreeof[C4]that
individualhasforaparticulartopicorproposal.Itisalsoconsideredrudeto
talkwithyour[C5]inyourpockets.
SouthAfricansusefacialexpressionstosignaltheirinterestorreactionstoa
speaker.Itisahighlydevelopedform,ofcommunicationandagoodindicator
ofwhetherornotyouarehittingthemark.AtameetingSouthAfricanswill
[C6]glancesatoneanotheroratthebosstojudgeareaction.[C7]
somuchbusinessisdoneontrust,eyecontactis[C8],
especiallyinthewhitecommunity.BlackAfricanbusinessmenseemless
hunguponthatandaremoreinto[C9]contact.Awarmhandshake
followedbyanarm[CIO]theshouldermeansyouhadasuccessful
meeting.
A.impoliteB.boring
C.passionD.hands
E.physicalF.around
G.generatesH.steal
I.BecauseJ.essential
K.reputationL.happens
M.penetrateN.mental
O.passive
[Cl]
五、5.ErrorCorrection©题)
34.
[S2]
35.
[S6]
36.
[S3]
六、6.ErrorCorrection(3题)
37.[S10]
38.
[S5]
39.[S8]
参考答案
1.Travel-mateWantedI'ma19-year-oldfemalesophomorenamedLiMing.I
herebyearnestlyinviteaforeignyounglady-collegestudentpreferred一to
makeathreeweektouringtripwithme.Myplanistosetoffnextweekend
whenthesummervacationofficiallybegins.ThefirststopisKunmingthe
world-renownedcityforitsbeautyandmildtemperature.Wellgetthereby
trainandstayfor2daysandthanwe'llheadforJinggangshanaformer
revolutionarybaseaswellasanaturalbeautyspot.Aftera3-dayvisitthere
wewilltakealong-distancecoachtoanearbyportcitybytheYangtzeRiver
andboardadownstreamshiptoShanghaisothatwecanenjoythegreat
sceneryalongsidethethirdlongestriverintheworld.Aseverybodyknows
ShanghaiisoneofthebusiestandfastestdevelopingcitiesinChina.I'dlike
tohaveagoodtourinShanghaisothestaytherewillbeabouthalfaweek.A
famousChinesesayinggoes"JustasthereisParadiseinheaventherearc
SuzhouandHangzhouonEarth"soa4-dayvisittothesetwocitiesnear
Shanghaiisamust.Alltogetherourtripwilllastaboutthreeweeks.Ionly
expectthatmytravel-matecouldbearherownexpensesandtalkwithmein
beautifulEnglishandIwouldbeanexcellentguideforhersinceImajorin
touristguiding.Thoseinterestedpleasecontactmeeitherthroughemail
(Liming@126.com)orphonecall(12345678).Travel-mateWantedI'ma19-
year-oldfemalesophomorenamedLiMing.Iherebyearnestlyinvitea
foreignyounglady-collegestudentpreferred-tomakeathreeweektouring
tripwithme.Myplanistosetoffnextweekend,whenthesummervacation
officiallybegins.ThefirststopisKunming,theworld-renownedcityforits
beautyandmildtemperature.We'llgettherebytrainandstayfor2days,and
thanwe'llheadforJinggangshan,aformerrevolutionarybaseaswellasa
naturalbeautyspot.Aftera3-dayvisitthere,wewilltakealong-distance
coachtoanearbyportcitybytheYangtzeRiverandboardadownstreamship
toShanghai,sothatwecanenjoythegreatsceneryalongsidethethirdlongest
riverintheworld.Aseverybodyknows,Shanghaiisoneofthebusiestand
fastestdevelopingcitiesinChina.I'dliketohaveagoodtourinShanghai,so
thestaytherewillbeabouthalfaweek.AfamousChinesesayinggoes,"Just
asthereisParadiseinheaven,therearcSuzhouandHangzhouonEarth",so
a4-dayvisittothesetwocitiesnearShanghaiisamust.Alltogether,ourtrip
willlastaboutthreeweeks.Ionlyexpectthatmytravel-matecouldbearher
ownexpensesandtalkwithmeinbeautifulEnglish,andIwouldbean
excellentguideforhersinceImajorintouristguiding.Thoseinterestedplease
contactmeeitherthroughemail(Liming@126.com)orphonecall
(12345678),,
2.AnnouncementThisistoannouncethattheuniversitywillorganizea
“TeachintheWest“program.Thisprogramappliestoalltheundergraduate
studentsoncampus.ThevolunteerswillteachatjuniormiddAnnouncement
Thisistoannouncethattheuniversitywillorganizea“TeachintheWest”
program.Thisprogramappliestoalltheundergraduatestudentsoncampus.
Thevolunteerswillteachatjuniormidd解析:本次作文要求写的是一篇
启事,属于应用文的一种。首先应该注意的是文章的格式,格式在范文
中已经给出,供大家参考。其次,应注意文章主体内容的书写。本文要
求写的是西部支教的宣传启事。首先第一段落要符合启事的格式,即点
明启事的目的,可以用的表达有Thisistoannounce...和This
announcementistogivetheinformationof...,接着需要把题目要求的所
有内容写出来,比如支教所要求的条件Thisprogramappliesto…或This
programrequiresthattheappliershould...支教的科目thesubjectsare…或
thesubjectsinclude…以及支教的地点等详细内容。第二段是向同学们宣
传支教活动,介绍支教的重要意义,并且鼓励同学们参加支教活动,此
时可以用的表达有:Weshouldalsotaketheleadinresponseto…或Itis
ourobligationtohelpthoseinneed…还可以用Yourparticipationwillbe
verymuchwelcomed.或Yourparticipationwillbegreatlyappreciated.最后
一段特别需要注意的是一定要留下联系方式Youcancontactusat…最后
一条是写应用文应该特别注意的格式,落款和日期。
3.1saDiplomaEverything?Nowadays①thereisawidelyheldbeliefthat
diplomaiseverything.Somepeoplewillgainahigherdiploma②atallcosts
andothersforcetheirchildrentogetahigherdiploma.Thisphenomenoncan
beexplainedbyatleast③tworeasons.④Ontheonehandpeoplebelieve
ahigherdiplomacan©guaranteeaprosperousfuturesuchassuccessful
careersandrespectablepositions.@Ontheotherhandthediplomapeople
hold⑦isattachedtotoomuchimportance.Havingadiplomaisa
preconditionforpeopletodoalmosteverythingforexampletofindajobto
haveadatewithagirl.⑧Inmyopinion⑨itisnodoubtthatdiplomais
importantbecauseitshowsaperson'sacademiclevelandability.Howevera
diplomacannotproveeverything⑩nomatterhowhighadiplomais.A
higherdiplomacanonlytellothersthattheholderhasreceivedthiskindof
education.Asforwhetherheorsheiscompetentinworkingandwhetherhe
orsheisvirtuousthesestillremainasquestions.IsaDiplomaEverything?
Nowadays©thereisawidelyheldbeliefthatdiplomaiseverything.Some
peoplewillgainahigherdiploma②atallcosts,andothersforcetheir
childrentogetahigherdiploma.Thisphenomenoncanbeexplainedbyat
least③tworeasons.④Ontheonehand,peoplebelieveahigherdiploma
can⑤guaranteeaprosperousfuture,suchassuccessfulcareersand
respectablepositions.®Ontheotherhand,thediplomapeoplehold⑦is
attachedtotoomuchimportance.Havingadiplomaisapreconditionfor
peopletodoalmosteverything,forexample,tofindajob,tohaveadatewith
agirl.®Inmyopinion,⑨itisnodoubtthatdiplomaisimportant,because
itshowsaperson'sacademiclevelandability.However,adiplomacannot
proveeverything,⑩nomatterhowhighadiplomais.Ahigherdiplomacan
onlytellothersthattheholderhasreceivedthiskindofeducation.Asfor
whetherheorsheiscompetentinworkingandwhetherheorsheisvirtuous,
thesestillremainasquestions.解析:①由题目可知这是一篇分析型作
文,需要运用“描述现象一解释原因一提出解决办法”的模式。本文按照
要求可分成二部分。第一段简单介绍目前社会存在的现象;第二段分析
造成这一现象的具体原因;第三段阐述自己对该问题的看法。②在每
段的论述中请注意句式的变化,如定语从句、让步状语从句等;注意衔
接手段的使用,如however,asfor等。
4.WhichWeighsMore:SchoolBrandorMajor?Itiswidelyacceptedthatto
beadmittedbytheuniversitywhichenjoysaworld-wideprestigeiscrucial
forone'sfutureoccupation.Howeverothersalsoarguethatismoreimportant
tostudythemajorsuitableforthecandidateifhecannotbeofferedonebythe
famousuniversities.Everychoicemeansthepossibilityofgainsorlosses.
SupposingitisuptometotakeachoiceIclaimthataschoolbrandoutweighs
amajor.Formypartamajorasknowledgeisnotsoimportantastheability
toacquireknowledge.Knowledgecanbecomeobsoletebeforeyouknowit
whileabilitycannot.Aprestigiousuniversitycanmoreoftenthannothelp
improveastudentinanall-roundWay.Furthermoreagraduatefromsucha
universitycanalwaysfindhimselfprominentandconfidentboth
psychologicallyandacademicallythereforewhynotabandonthefishtofetch
abear'spalm?Everychoicemeansthepossibilityofgainsorlosses.Itisalso
thecasewiththechoicebetweenaprestigiousuniversityandafavoritemajor.
Surelyitisbettertogetbothatthesametime.Butwhatdecisionwillyou
makewhenyouarenotsoluckyandsuchchoiceisnecessary?WhichWeighs
More:SchoolBrandorMajor?Itiswidelyacceptedthattobeadmittedby
theuniversity,whichenjoysaworld-wideprestige,iscrucialforone'sfuture
occupation.However,othersalsoarguethatismoreimportanttostudythe
majorsuitableforthecandidateifhecannotbeofferedonebythefamous
universities.Everychoicemeansthepossibilityofgainsorlosses.Supposing
itisuptometotakeachoice,Iclaimthataschoolbrandoutweighsamajor.
Formypart,amajor,asknowledge,isnotsoimportantastheabilityto
acquireknowledge.Knowledgecanbecomeobsoletebeforeyouknowit,
whileabilitycannot.Aprestigiousuniversitycan,moreoftenthannot,help
improveastudentinanall-roundWay.Furthermore,agraduatefromsucha
universitycanalwaysfindhimselfprominentandconfidentboth
psychologicallyandacademically,therefore,whynotabandonthefishto
fetchabear'spalm?Everychoicemeansthepossibilityofgainsorlosses.It
isalsothecasewiththechoicebetweenaprestigiousuniversityandafavorite
major.Surely,itisbettertogetbothatthesametime.Butwhatdecisionwill
youmakewhenyouarenotsoluckyandsuchchoiceisnecessary?
5.DoesGradesMeanAbility?Somepeoplethinkthatgradescanreflect
students'abilityintheiracademicpursuit.Thehighertheirgradesthesmarter
theymustbe.InthecompetitionforgradesitishardtobeawinnerDoes
GradesMeanAbility?Somepeoplethinkthatgradescanreflectstudents'
abilityintheiracademicpursuit.Thehighertheirgrades,thesmarterthey
mustbe.Inthecompetitionforgrades,itishardtobeawinner
6.ShouldRetirementAgeBeRaised?Whethertoraisetheretirementagehas
becomeahottopicnowadays.Manypeopleseeincreasingtheretirementage
asawaytohelpaddressthefinancialchallengesinthesocialsecurityfund.
Andtheysaytherearecompellingdemographicreasonsforsuchachange一
increasedlifespansincreasedworkingcapabilitiesandastructuraldemand
forexperiencedlabor.Howevermanymorewereagainstraisingthe
retirementage.Theyarguethatthepensionfundhasasurplusnow.Besides
aprolongedlifespandoesn'tnecessarilymeanthatpeopleareabletowork
longer.Moreimportantlyraisingtheretirementagewouldputmorestrainon
thealreadygraveemploymentsituation.Addingworkingyearsforthosenow
employedwouldmeanfeweropeningsforthenewjobseekerswhoare
youngerandhealthier.PersonallyIthinkthegovernmentshouldraisethe
retirementageonlywhenthereisseverelaborshortagerelativelyhigh
pensionpaymentsorthegovernmentisinafiscalcrisis.Howeverit'sapparent
thatourcountrynowhasnoneofthesethreescenarios.ThereforeIdon'tthink
itnecessarytoraisetheofficialretirementageatpresent.ShouldRetirement
AgeBeRaised?Whethertoraisetheretirementagehasbecomeahottopic
nowadays.Manypeopleseeincreasingtheretirementageasawaytohelp
addressthefinancialchallengesinthesocialsecurityfund.And,theysay,
therearecompellingdemographicreasonsforsuchachange-increasedlife
spans,increasedworkingcapabilities,andastructuraldemandfor
experiencedlabor.However,manymorewereagainstraisingtheretirement
age.Theyarguethatthepensionfundhasasurplusnow.Besides,aprolonged
lifespandoesn'tnecessarilymeanthatpeopleareabletoworklonger.More
importantly,raisingtheretirementagewouldputmorestrainonthealready
graveemploymentsituation.Addingworkingyearsforthosenowemployed
wouldmeanfeweropeningsforthenewjobseekerswhoareyoungerand
healthier.Personally,Ithinkthegovernmentshouldraisetheretirementage
onlywhenthereisseverelaborshortage,relativelyhighpensionpaymentsor
thegovernmentisinafiscalcrisis.However,it'sapparentthatourcountry
nowhasnoneofthesethreescenarios.Therefore,Idon'tthinkitnecessaryto
raisetheofficialretirementageatpresent.
7.AnApplicationfortheAssistantLibrarianDearlibrarianIsawyouradon
theLibraryBoardthismorningand.Iamveryinterestedinthepostasan
assistantlibrarian.MynameisJackandIamasophomoreintheDeparAn
ApplicationfortheAssistantLibrarianDearlibrarian,Isawyouradonthe
LibraryBoardthismorningand.Iamveryinterestedinthepostasanassistant
librarian.MynameisJackandIamasophomoreintheDepar解析:本文
要求写一篇求职信,主要目的是向负责招聘的人介绍自己,使他信服自
己能够胜任所申请职位。在布局上,根据题目中给出的提纲来展开即可。
第一段介绍自己的姓名、班级、专业等基本信息,同时向面试者表明自
己对此职位有意向;第二段说明你具备的优点能够胜任此职位;第三段
表明对招聘人的感谢,留下具体的联系方式,如电话、传真、电子邮件
或通讯地址等,但最好不要在作文中出现自己的真实信息。
8.ShouldtheUniversityCampusRefuseTourists?Shouldtheuniversity
campusrefusetourists?Thequestionhasgeneratedaheateddiscussion
nationwide.Someexpertsapplaudthedecisiontoreducethenumberof
visitors.Theybelievethatthecampusisaplaceforstudentstogain
knowledgeinsteadofafavoreddestinationfortourists.What'smore
continuousstreamsoftouristswillnotonlydisturbstudents'dailylivesbut
alsointerferewiththestudyatmosphereoncampus.Thereforerefusingsome
touristswillgivethestudentsabetterenvironmentforstudy.Howevergroup
tourvisitorsopposethemove.Theyarguethatstoppingtouristsatthegates
ofthesefamousancientuniversitiesisnotproperfortheyareactually
importanthistoricalsitesandarenotownedbythefacultyandstudentsthere.
Andalsovisitorsfromallovertheworldwillbroadenthevisionofthe
studentswhichisbeneficialtotheirfuture.Inmyopiniontheuniversity
authoritiesshouldnotsimplyshutthedoortotheoutsideworld.Theymay
takepositivemeasurestoregulatetheactivitiesofthevisitorsinthecampus
sothatthenegativeeffectswillbeminimized.Onlyinthiswaycantherebe
adouble-winsolutionoftheproblemforboththeuniversitiesandthe
tourists.ShouldtheUniversityCampusRefuseTourists?Shouldtheuniversity
campusrefusetourists?Thequestionhasgeneratedaheateddiscussion
nationwide.Someexpertsapplaudthedecisiontoreducethenumberof
visitors.Theybelievethatthecampusisaplaceforstudentstogain
knowledgeinsteadofafavoreddestinationfortourists.What'smore,
continuousstreamsoftouristswillnotonlydisturbstudents'dailylivesbut
alsointerferewiththestudyatmosphereoncampus.Therefore,refusingsome
touristswillgivethestudentsabetterenvironmentforstudy.However,group
tourvisitorsopposethemove.Theyarguethatstoppingtouristsatthegates
ofthesefamousancientuniversitiesisnotproper,fortheyareactually
importanthistoricalsitesandarenotownedbythefacultyandstudentsthere.
Andalso,visitorsfromallovertheworldwillbroadenthevisionofthe
students,whichisbeneficialtotheirfuture.Inmyopinion,theuniversity
authoritiesshouldnotsimplyshutthedoortotheoutsideworld.Theymay
takepositivemeasurestoregulatetheactivitiesofthevisitorsinthecampus
sothatthenegativeeffectswillbeminimized.Onlyinthiswaycantherebe
adouble-winsolutionoftheproblemforboththeuniversitiesandthetourists.
解析:[审题]这次考试的写作题属于常见的两点论作文。题目就某一
事物或社会现象给出两个对立的观点,要求考生阐述两个观点,然后表
明自己的看法和立场。文章应包含以下三项墓本内容:第一项是禁止旅
游团参观的理由。如大学校园不是旅游景点,扰乱学生学习等。第二项
是支持旅游团参观的理由。如是历史名胜,能扩大学生视野等。第三项
表明作者态度。如学校要对游客进行恰当的管理而不是将其拒之门外。
[提纲]
1.Ithasgeneratedaheateddiscussion.
2.Somepeopleareforthedecision:
aplaceforstudentstogainknowledge,
disturbstudents'dailylives.
interferewiththestudyatmosphere.
3.Somepeopleareagainstthedecision:
Importanthistoricalsites.
Broadenthevisionofthestudents.
4.Myview:
Regulatetheactivitiestominimizethenegativeeffects.
Adouble-winsolution,orawin-winsolution.
9.1sLongHolidayNecessary?Ascompetitionintoday'ssocietybecomes
fiercersomepeopleregardlongholidayassomethingunaffordablebecause
workwillbepiledupduringtheirabsence.Butstillalotofcareerpursuers
goonenjoyingtheirvacationtime.Theythinkthathavingagoodrestduring
theholidayprovidesthemwithrenewedenergyandfreshoutlookoftheirjob.
PersonallyIagreewiththelatterview.HolidayisbeneficialtoourWorkin
manywaysandworkshouldnotpreventusfromenjoyingourlifeand
spendingqualitytimewithfriendsandfamily.Firstaftermonthsofworking
underpressureoneneedstorelaxhismindandbodytogetpreparedforthe
nextroundofwork.Wehumanbeingslikeaclockshouldperiodicallyrelax
ourselves.Secondtimeawayfromworkmaygiveoneachancetolookathis
workwithnewideasandfreshoutlookwhenbacktoitagain.Overworkmay
notonlyreduceworkefficiencybutalsohamperone'soriginalthinking.
Moreoverafterlongperiodofworkonemayfeelboredwiththedailyroutines
andloseinterestinthejob.Whenonenolongerappreciateshisownwork
howcanhecomeupwithgood
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