高考英语大一轮复习Module3MyFirstRideonaTrain课件外研版必修1

必修一Module3

MyFirstRideonaTrain1.distancen.距离;远方;遥远;疏远v.与……疏远教材原句①Ifirsttravelled

alongdistance

(长途旅行)bytrainwhenIwassix

yearsold.重点单词◆完成句子②Hearingthenews,herushedout,leavingthebooklyingopenonthetableanddisappearedinthedistance

.听到这个消息,他冲了出去。桌

子上的书还敞开着就消失在了远处。③Thepictureonthewalllooksbetterfromadistanceoffivemeters

.

墙上的这幅画从5米远的地方看更漂亮一些。◆单句改错④Theboywhoisstandingindistancehasagiftforwriting.

in后加the

⑤Thetimewespenttogetherisnowadistancememory.

distance→distant

⑥Wespottedthemwavingtousatdistanceoftwohundredyards.at后加a

点拨(1)inthedistance在远方at/fromadistance从远处;隔开一段距离withinwalkingdistance步行可到达的地方keepsb.atadistance与某人疏远keepone’sdistancefrom...与……保持距离(2)distantadj.遥远的;远处的adistantvillage一个遥远的村庄adistantrelative一个远房亲戚【点津】对于distance的提问多用what,而不用howfar。2.abandonedadj.被遗弃的;放纵的教材原句①Wesaw

abandoned

(abandon)farmswhichwerebuiltmorethana

hundredyearsago.◆用abandon的适当形式填空②However,theseplanswereabandoned

becauseoffinancialprob-

lems.点拨(1)abandonone’shope/plan/idea放弃某人的希望/计划/主意abandononeselfto...沉湎于……;纵情于……(2)withabandon放纵地;尽情地3.frightenvt.惊吓;使害怕教材原句①Theeaglesuddenlyflewintheairandfrightened

(frighten)me.◆单句填空②Asuddenstopcanbeavery

frightening

(frighten)experience,espe-

ciallyifyouaretravellingathighspeed.③Withnoonetoturntoinsuchafrightening

(frighten)situation,she

feltveryhelpless.◆完成句子④He

frightenedtheoldmanintogiving

himallthemoney.他恐吓那个老人把所有的钱都给他。⑤Thebirdcametothewindow,butImovedsuddenlyandfrightenedit

away/off

.那只鸟儿飞到窗前,可我突然一动,把它吓走了。⑥Thethunderfrightenedthechildoutof

crying.雷声把孩子吓得不哭了。点拨(1)frightensb.intodoingsth.吓得某人做某事frightensb.outofdoingsth.吓得某人不做某事frighten...away/off吓跑(2)frighteningadj.令人恐惧的,可怕的frightenedadj.害怕的,受到惊吓的frightn.恐惧,惊吓【点津】除了frighten之外,下列动词也可用于“动词+sb.into/outofdo-ingsth.”结构中:talksb.intodoingsth.说服某人做某事talksb.outofdoingsth.说服某人不做某事forcesb.intodoingsth.迫使某人做某事forcesb.outofdoingsth.迫使某人不做某事argue/persuadesb.intodoingsth.说服某人做某事argue/persuadesb.outofdoingsth.说服某人不做某事4.interviewn.面试;面谈v.面试;采访教材原句①Listentopartofan

interview

(采访)witha90-year-oldsilentmovie

actresscalledMaryLennon.◆完成句子②Hehasaninterview

nextweekfor

themanager'sjob.他下周要接受一个经理职位的面试。③Itisreportedthattherewillbeaninterviewwith

thenewGovernor.据报道将有一个对新任州长的采访。④Weinterviewedtenpeoplefor

thejob.我们为这份工作面试了十人。⑤Nextweek,IwillbeinterviewingSpielbergabout

hislatestmovie.

下周我将访问斯皮尔伯格,谈论他的最新电影。点拨(1)haveaninterviewforajob参加求职面试have/holdaninterviewwithsb.=giveaninterviewtosb.对某人进行采访(2)interviewsb.forajob对某人进行工作面试interviewsb.about...采访某人有关……(3)intervieween.参加面试者;被采访者interviewern.(面试时的)主考官;采访者1.takeoff(飞机)起飞;脱下;取下;突然成功;离开教材原句①Theplanetook

off

fromTokyoAirportandsixhourslater,itlanded

inBangkok.重点短语◆赏句猜义写出下列句中takeoff的含义。②Whenthedelayedflightwilltakeoffdependsmuchontheweather.

起飞

③Thefathertookoffhiscoatasanumbrellatoprotectherdaughterfromtherain.脱下

④Hedidn’tsucceedovernight.Onthecontrary,itwasmanyyearsbefore

hiscareertookoff.事业腾飞;成功

⑤Aftergraduatingfromcollege,Itooksometimeofftogotravelling.

(请假)离开

◆介(副)词填空⑥Someinsectstake

on

thecoloroftheirsurroundingstoprotectthem-

selves.⑦Don’tbetakenin

byproductspromisingtomakeyouloseweight

quickly.⑧Tokeephealthy,ProfessorJohnsontookup

cyclingasaregular

formofexerciseafterheretired.⑨Wenowliveinaworldinwhichrobotstakeover

muchofthe

work.⑩ItwasseveralminutesbeforeIcouldtakein

whathewassaying.点拨takeup占据(时间/空间);开始从事takedown写下;取下takeon雇用;呈现;承担takeover接管takein欺骗;吸收;改小;理解,领会takeafter与……相像take...for...把……看作;误认为以为这幅画是凡·高的真迹。take...as...把……看作……2.outofdate过时;过期教材原句①It’s

outofdate

(过期).◆完成句子②Afterwalkingawholeday,Iwasalmostoutofbreath

(气喘吁吁),

notfeelingbad,though.③Youhavebeensittingonmyhatandnowitisbadlyoutofshape

(变形).点拨outofsight看不见outofbreath上气不接下气,气喘吁吁outofcontrol失控outoforder出毛病;杂乱无章outofreach够不着outofquestion没问题outofthequestion不可能outofshape变形outofwork失业的outofplace不相称的;不得体④Regarding

(regard)howtojudgeaperson,mypersonalopinionis

mainlythroughhisattitudetowardsthework.◆完成句子⑤Shealwaysrefferredto

Benas

“thatniceman”.她总是称本为“那个大好人”。⑥Mydoctorrefferredmeto

aspecialist.我的医生让我去找一位专家诊治。点拨(1)referto...as...称……为……refer...to...把……委托/送交给……(以求获得帮助等)(2)referencen.参考,查阅

forreference以备查阅

in/withreferenceto关于

asfor关于

withregardto关于

regarding关于1.doyouthink作插入语教材原句①What

doyouthink

(你认为)thecentralpartofthecountryislike?◆完成句子②Whatdoyouthink

weshoulddo

next?你认为下一步我们该做什么?③Thesong,

Ithink

,wasbothinterestingandinstructive.那首歌,我

觉得既有趣又有教育意义。重点句型◆句型升级④WhereisourEnglishteacherfrom?(用doyouthink作插入语)

WheredoyouthinkourEnglishteacherisfrom?

⑤MrWangteachesusEnglish,whoisthebestteacherinourschool.(用I

think作插入语)

MrWangteachesusEnglish,whoIthinkisthebestteacherinourschool.

点拨(1)该句中doyouthink是插入语,它不影响句子的含义但影响句子的结

构,即doyouthink后特殊疑问句改用陈述句语序。有相同用法的词还有believe、consider、suppose、imagine、guess、suggest等。(2)Ithink、Ibelieve、Isuppose、Iguess、Iimagi