2022届江苏省普通高校对口单招文化联考英语试卷

PAGE江苏省2021年普通高校对口单招文化联考英语试卷本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(客观题)和第Ⅱ卷(主观题)两部分。第Ⅰ卷1至8页，第Ⅱ卷9至10页。两卷满分100分。考试时间120分钟。第Ⅰ卷(共75分)注意事项：1.答第Ⅰ卷前，考生务必按规定要求填涂答题卡上的姓名、考试证号等项目。2．用2B铅笔把答题卡上相应题号中正确答案的标号涂黑。如果答案不涂写在答题卡上则视为无效。Ⅰ.词汇和语法知识(共30小题，每小题1分，共30分)在下列每小题的4个选项中，只有一个最佳选项。找出这个选项，并将答题卡上对应的字母涂黑。()1.Environmentalpollutionis________treatto________man.A．∕，aB．∕，theC．a，/D．a，a()2.Shethinks________difficulttofinishtheworkontimeby________.A．it，herselfB．that，herC．it，herD．this，herself()3.Wehavemovedintoathree­roomflatsofar.Ourroomisbetween________.A．Mary’sandHelen’sB．MaryandHelen’sC．MaryandHelenD．Mary’sandHelen()4.Thesong­JiangnanStyleispopular________somanypeople，butitisnot________mytaste.A．with，inB．among，forC．with，toD．among，on()5.Look!Whata________towerthisis!Thebirdscan’tflythat________.A．highly;highB．highly；highlyC．high;highD．high;highly()6.Tomdisagreestothisplan，________doeshissister.A．soB．andC．norD．as()7.Thepopulationofourcountry________verylargeandabout60percentofit________farmers.A．is，isB．are，areC．is，areD．are，is()8.Farmershadagoodharvestthisyear.Theygotinalmost________theydidfiveyearsago.A．astwicemuchriceasB．asmuchriceastwiceC．twiceasmorericethanD．twiceasmuchriceas()9.Beforeyoustartthecar，it’ssafeforyouto________yourseataccordingtoyourheight.A．adjustB．collectC．adoptD．take()10.Mr.Whitedoesn’tbelievethathissoncouldaffordtobuyadigitalcamera，________？A．couldheB．couldn’theC．doesheD．doesn’the()11.________advancedteachingequipmentourschoolhas!A．WhatB．WhatanC．HowD．Howan()12.—________Tomattheparty?—No.He________bythetimeIarrived.A．Haveyouseen;wastoleaveB．Didyousee;hadleftC．Didyousee;shouldhaveleftD．Haveyouseen;left()13.Lookingatthewoman’sface，hecouldn’thelp________hiswife.A．tothinkofB．tothinkaboutC．thinkingofD．thinkingover()14.Morenaturalresourcesshouldbemadeuseof________the________needsofenergy.A．meeting;increasingB．tomeet，；increasingC．meeting，；increasedD．tomeet;increased()15.________agoodlivinghabits，________youwillstayhealthy.A．Tohave;orB．Have；andC．Having；thenD．Had；but()16.—Look!Therestandsamanovertherebehindthetree.Iguessit________beMr.Smith.—It________behim.Hehasgonetohishometown.Heleftyesterday.A．may，can’tB．can，mustn’tC．must，maynotD．should，shouldn’t()17.Wehopethemeasurestocontrolhouseprices，________aretakenbythegovernment，willsucceed.A．whichB．thatC．whatD．they()18.Ilikemagicandwantto________thesecretsofit.A．bringoutB．putupC．bringupD．keepout()19.Don’tleavethesharpknife________ourlittlesoncangetit.A．whereB．inwhichC．thatD．when()20.Shesuggestednotonly________totheEnglishpartybutalsosingasonginEnglish.A．didIgoB．shouldIgoC．IshouldgoD．mygoing()21.Withthewater________constantly，thebravesoldierjumpedintotheriversavethedrowningboy.A．toriseB．risingC．risenD．rose()22.Where________youhaveputmybag?Pleasetellmefrankly.A．wasitthatB．itisC．wasitD．isitthat()23.Theseachievements________withoutthecontributionofLuoYang，thechiefcommanderofChina’sfighterjetJ­15(歼15项目负责人)．A．wouldhavebeenachievedB．wouldnotachievedC．wouldnothavebeenachievedD．wouldnotbeachieved()24.—Wemustactnow.—Ithinkso，time________.A．wasrunningoutB．hasrunoutC．isrunningoutD．hasbeenrunningout()25.________toagoodcollege，he’sstudyingmuchharderthaneverbefore.A．BeingadmittedB．AdmittedC．AdmittingD．Tobeadmitted()26.—Wouldyouliketogotoseethelatestmoviewithme?—I’m________.A．willingtogoB．willingC．willingtoD．willingtogoto()27.________surprisedmemostis________youhavemadegreatprogressinsuchashorttime.A．It，thatB．What，thatC．What，whatD．That，that()28.Josecoveredhismouthwithhishands________otherpeoplewouldseehimcry.A．sothatB．incaseC．nowthatD．solongas()29.—Watchout!Boy，don’tjumptheredlight!—Whatdidyousay，sir?—Itoldyou________outand________theredlight.A．watched，didn’tjumpB．watch，notjumpC．towatch，notjumpD．towatch，nottojump()30.—Sorry，Bill.I’mafraidthatIcan’tgotoJayChou’sconcert.—________.Whoknowwhenhewillbebackherenexttime?A．Itdoesn’tmatterB．SoundsgreatC．WhatapityD．NevermindⅡ.完型填空(共30小题，每小题0.5分，共15分)在下列两篇短文中，每小题有4个选项。找出最佳选项，并将答题卡上对应的字母涂黑。PassageAWangYaniwasbornin1975.Evenasa__31__shelovedtodraw.Herfatherwasan__32__.Yaniwantedtobelikehim.Soshetriedtostandlikeherfatherasshepainted，whichmadehimlaugh.Oneday，Yanipaintedlinesonherfather’spainting.Hegot__33__.Atthetimeshewasonlytwoandahalfyearsold.Shecriedandsaid，“Iwantto__34__likeyou！”Herfatherlookedatherwithoutsayinganything.He__35__rememberedhischildhood.Healsowantedtodrawandpaint，buthisparentsdidn’t__36__.Theyjustgotangry.Hedidn’twanttoseethesamethinghappentohisdaughter.Sohedecidedto__37__her.Withherfather’shelp，Yanisoon__38__.Herlinesbecameflowers，trees，andanimals.Herfathertookhertoparksandzoostoget__39__forherpaintings.Bytheendofsix，Yanihadmadeover4,000__40__.Herpaintingswereveryspecial.People41herworks.Whenshewaseight，oneofherpaintingswasmadeintoaChinesepostagestamp.Yanibecame__42__whenshewasyoung.Herworkswere__43__indifferentcountriesinAsia，EuropeandNorthAmerica，__44__herparentsneversoldherpaintings.Sheiswell­knownintheworld，andartisstillagreat__45__inherlife.()31.A.boyB．babyC．studentD．women()32.A.actorB．athleteC．artistD．engineer()33.A.angryB．excitedC．sadD．interested()34.A.laughB．speakC．standD．paint()35.A.happilyB．clearlyC．hardlyD．usually()36.A.understandB．knowC．realizeD．remember()37.A.helpB．stopC．refuseD．miss()38.A.didhomeworkB．mademoneyC．didsportsD．madeprogress()39.A.newsB．timeC．ideasD．luck()40.A.exercisesB．homeworkC．photosD．works()41.A.hatedB．lovedC．foundD．forgot()42.A.famousB．interestingC．excitedD．happy()43.A.lostB．soldC．boughtD．shown()44.A.andB．butC．soD．or()45.A.joyB．toyC．sorrowD．dreamPassageBFearsaresomethingweallhave.Youneedtofaceyourfearsandtogetoverthem.However，it’seasier__46__thandone.Runningawayfromyourfearsdoesn’tmakethemleave.Itjustmakesthem__47__...thanever.We’renevergoingtobe__48__fearlessofeverythingwedo，butwecanatleastbemorefearlessand__49__.Whatarethefearsthatscareyoumuch?Checkwhattheyareandgetthem__50__intheopen.Aretheythings__51__heightorsnakes?Areyouafraidtotalktogirlsorboys?Areyouso__52__thatyouarefearingonsayingthewrongthing?Thesearecommonfearsthat__53__yourdailylives.Beforeyoucanfacethem，youneedtolearnmoreabout__54__makesyoufearfulofthesesituations.Onewayistocommunicatingwithotherpeopleaboutyourfear.Theymaybeableto__55__youranxietybecausetheyknowsomethingyoudon’t.Itcouldhefromthepast__56__，somethingthatyoucouldneverforgetandhasmadeyoufearful__57__then.Tofacefears，youhaveto__58__insomething.It’saveryhealthywayoflettingyoufeelasifnothingcango__59__.Whenyoufeelthatway，youmaybeabletothink__60__aboutyourfears.Youwillbeabletobelievethateverythingwillbeokay.Everythingdoesendupbeingokay.()46.A.calledB．actedC．dreamedD．said()47.A.louderB．sillierC．brighterD．bigger()48.A.similarlyB．speciallyC．completelyD．strongly()49.A.honestB．confidentC．patientD．energetic()50.A.outB．belowC．aboutD．away()51.A.likeB．behindC．amongD．above()52.A.freeB．shyC．politeD．peaceful()53.A.wonderB．pretendC．influenceD．save()54.A.whoB．whyC．whereD．what()55.A.remindB．realizeC．representD．receive()56.A.seasonB．expressionC．subjectD．experience()57.A.beforeB．sinceC．afterD．until()58.A.believeB．suggestC．dreamD．succeed()59.A.guiltyB．wrongC．directD．correct()60.A.mostlyB．fairlyC．differentlyD．gentlyⅢ.阅读理解(共15小题，每小题2分，共30分)根据下列短文内容回答问题。在每小题下面的4个选项中选出正确选项，并将答题卡上对应的字母涂黑。PassageAWewalkedinsoquietlythatthenurseatthedeskdidn’tevenlifthereyesfromthebook.MumpointedatabigchairbythedoorandIknewshewantedmetositdown.While_I_watched_mouth_open_in_surprise，Mum_took_off_her_hat_and_coat_and_gave_them_to_me_to_hold.Shewalkedquietlytothesmallroombytheliftandtookoutawetmop.Shepushedthemoppastthedeskandasthenurselookedup，Mumnoddedandsaid，“Verydirtyfloors.”“Yes，I’mgladthey’vefinallydecidedtocleanthem，”thenurseanswered.ShelookedatMumstrangelyandsaid，“butaren’tyouworkinglate？”Mumjustpushedharder，eachswipe(拖一下)ofthemoptakingherfartherandfartherdownthehall.Iwatcheduntilshewasoutofsightandthenursehadturnedbacktowritinginthebigbook.AfteralongtimeMumcameback.Hereyeswereshining.Shequicklyputthemopbackandtookmyhand.Asweturnedtogooutofthedoor，Mumbowedpolitelytothenurseandsaid，”Thankyou.”Outside，Mumtoldme，“Dagmarisfine.Nofever.”“Yousawher，Mum？”“Ofcourse.Itoldheraboutthehospitalrules，andshewillnotexpectusuntiltomorrow.Dadwillstopworryingaswell.It’safinehospital.Butsuchfloors!Amopisnogood.Youneedabrush.”()61.WhenshetookamopfromthesmallroomwhatMumreallywantedtodowas________.A．tocleanthefloorB．topleasethenurseC．toseeapatientD．tosurprisethestory­teller()62.Afterreadingthestorywhatcanweinferaboutthehospital?A．Itisachildren’shospital.B．IthasstrictrulesaboutvisitinghoursC．thestory­teller’sclassmateD．Dad’s­working()63.FromthetextweknowthatDagmarismostlikely________.A．thestory­teller’ssisterB．Mum’sfriendC．thestory­teller’sclassmateD．Dad’s­working()64.WhichofthefollowingwordsbestdescribesMum?A．strangeB．warm­heartedC．cleverD．hard­workingPassageBYoumayknowtheEnglishlettersA，BandC．ButdoyouknowtherearepeoplecalledABC?Youmaylikeeatingbananas.Butdoyouknowthereissuchathinga“bananaperson”？Howstrange!Arethesepeoplefrom“anotherearth”？No，theyarejustChinesepeoplelikeyouandme.ABCmeansAmerican–bornChinese.AnABCisaChinese，butwasbornintheUnitedStates.Sometimes，peoplecallanABCa“bananaperson”．Abananaisyellowoutsideandwhiteinside—lookinglikeaWesternerandyellowoutside—lookinglikeaChinese.Doyouknowwhy?Usually，ABCsknowlittleaboutChinaortheChineselanguage.Someofthemdon’tspeakChinese.Also，theyarenotinterestedinChinesepolitics.ButifABCscannotspeakChinese，canwestillcallthemChinesepeople?Yes，ofcourse.TheyareChinese.TheyareoverseasChinese.These_people_may_be_citizens_(公民)_of_another_country_like_the_US，Canada_or_Singapore.ButtheyhaveChineseblood.Theirparents，grandparentsorevengreat­grandparentswerefromChina.Theyallhaveblackeyesandblackhair.ButtheyarenotChinesecitizens.TheyarenotpeopleofthePeople’sRepublicofChina.Forexample，weallknowthefamousscientistC．N.Yang(杨振宁)．HegottheNobelPrizeforPhysicsin1957.Chinesepeoplelovehim.ButheisanAmericancitizen.()65.“ABC”inthispassagemeans“________”．A．threeEnglishlettersB．akindofbananaC．ChineseborninAmericaD．AmericansborninChina()66.ChineseinWesterncountriesarecalled“bananapersons”because________.A．theirbodiesarewhiteinsidebutyellowoutsideB．theythinklikeWesternersbutlooklikeChineseC．theywereborninChinabutgottostudyinAmericaD．theyliketoeatbananas()67.C.N.Yangismentionedheretoshowthat________A．AmericanChinesearegreat.B．WeloveAmericanChinese.C．ChinesepeoplecanwinNobelPrizes.D．American­ChinesearenotChinesecitizens.()68.Thispassagemainlytalksabout________A．differentkindsofbananasB．overseasChineseC．theNobelPrizeD．thelifestoryofC．N.YangPassageCWeknowthatmanyanimalsdonotstayinoneplace.Birds，fishandotheranimalsmovefromoneplacetoanotheratacertaintime.Theymovefordifferentreasons：mostofthemmovetofindfoodmoreeasily，butothersmovetogetawayfromplacesthataretoocrowded.When_cold_weather_comes，many_birds_move_to_warmer_places_to_find_food.Somefishesgivebirthinwarmwaterandmovetocoldwatertofeed.Themostfamousmigration(迁移)isprobablythemigrationoffish，whichiscalled“salmon”．Thisfishisborninfreshwaterbutittravelsmanymilestosaltwater.Thereitspendsitslife.Whenitisold，itreturnstoitsbirthplaceinfreshwater.Thenitgivesbirthanddies.InnorthernEurope，thereisakindofmouse.Theyleavetheirmountainhomeswhentheybecometoocrowded.Theymovedowntothelowland.Sometimestheymoveallthewaytotheseaside，andmanyofthemarekilledwhentheyfallintothesea.Recently，scientistshavestudiedthemigrationofakindoflobster(龙虾)．Everyyear，whentheseasonofthebadweatherarrives，thelobstersgetintoalonglineandstarttowalkacrosstheflooroftheocean.Nobodyknowswhytheydothis，andnobodyknowswheretheygo.So，sometimes_we_know_why_humans_and_animals_move_from_one_place_to_another，but_at_other_times_we_don’t.Maybelivingthingsjustliketotravel.()69.Mostanimalsmovefromoneplacetoanotheratacertaintimeto________.A．givebirthB．enjoywarmerweatherC．findfoodmoreeasilyD．findbeautifulplaces()70.Thefishcalled“salmon”spendsalongtimein________.A．saltwaterB．riversC．freshwaterD．itsbirthplace()71.ThemiceinnorthernEuropemovewhen________.A．theygivebirthB．theplacegetstoocrowdedC．theweatherisbadD．theyhaven’tenoughfood()72.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A．Animalsmovetofindfoodmoreeasily.B．Themigrationofthefishcalled“salmon”isthemostfamousmigration.C．Livingthingsmovefromoneplacetoanotherbecausetheyliketotravel.D．Sometimesweknowwhyandhowlivingthingsmovefromoneplacetoanother，butsometimeswedon’t.PassageDPeopleoftensaythattheEnglishman’shomeishiscastle.Theymeanthatthehomeisveryimportantandpersonaltohim.MostpeopleinBritainliveinhousesratherthanflats，andmanypeopleowntheirhomes.Thismeansthattheycanmakethemindividual;theycanpaintthem，andchangetheminanywaytheylike.Most_house_have_a_garden，even_if_it_is_a_very_small_one，and_the_garden_is_usually_loved.Thehouseandthegardenaretheprivatespaceoftheindividual.Peopleusuallyliketomarktheirspace.Areyousittingnowinyourhomeoronatrain?Haveyoumarkedthespacearoundyourselfasyour?Ifyouareonthetrainyoumayputyourcoatorsmallbagontheseatbesideyou.Ifyoushareaflat，youmayhaveonecornerorchairwhichisyourown.OnceIwastravellingonatraintoLondon.Iwasinasectionforfourpeopleandtherewasatablebetweenus.Therewasnospaceonmysideofthetableatall.Iwasangry.Maybehethoughtthatheownedthewholetable.Ihadreadabookaboutnon­verbalcommunication，soItookvariouspapersoutofmybagandputthemonhisbriefcase!WhenIdidthishestiffenedandhiseyesnearlypopped(瞪出)outofhishead.Ihadinvaded(侵犯)hisspace!AfewminuteslaterItookmypapersoffhiscaseinordertoreadthem.Heimmediatelymovedhiscasetohissideofthetable.Ofcourse，itispossiblethathejustwantedtobehelpfultome!Ifyouarevisitinganothercountry，youmayfeelthatyoudon’thaveanyprivatespace.Hotelroomslookmuchthesameineverycountryintheworld.Alldaylong，yousharepublicspaceswithotherpeople.Youseethelocalpeopleintheirprivatespacesandyoufeellonelyand“outside”．Localpeoplecancreatetheirprivatespacesbytalkingaboutthingsyoudon’tknowabout.Andyouevenfeelthattheylikeyoutobeoutsidethemsothattheywillenjoybeinginsideevenmore!Thisisoneofthedifficultiesofbeingatraveler!Butifyouunderstanditthenithelpsyou.Haven’tyouenjoyedbeingpartofagroupand“owning”abitofspace?()73.ThewriterwasangryashewastravellingonatraintoLondonbecause________.A．hehadnoplacetositB．someonehadinvadedhis“space”C．toomanypeoplesharedasectionwithhimD．someotherpeopletalkedaboutthingshedidn’tknowabout()74.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A．Britishpeopledislikemarkingtheirspace.B．Youalwaysfeelathomeinanothercountry.C．MostBritishpeoplepreferlivinginhousestoflats.D．Youcan’tmarkyourprivatespaceinaforeigncountry.()75.Themainpurposeofthepassageistotellreadersto________.A．ownprivatespacesbylivinginhousesB．haveonecorneroftheirowninpublicplacesC．realizetheimportanceof“space”incommunicationD．createtheirprivatespacesbytalkingwithlocalpeople

江苏省2021年普通高校对口单招文化统考英语模拟试卷第Ⅱ卷(共25分)注意事项：1.答第Ⅱ卷前，考生务必将密封线内的各项目及第14页右下角的座位号填写清楚。2．第Ⅱ卷共2页，考生须用钢笔或圆珠笔将答案直接答在试卷上。3．考试结束，考生将第Ⅱ卷和第Ⅰ卷及其答题卡一并交回。Ⅳ.翻译(共5小题，每小题2分，共10分)76．WhileIwatchedmouthopeninsurprise，Mumtookoffherhatandcoatandgavethemtometohold.(PassageA)________________________________________________________________________77．Thesepeoplemaybecitizens(公民)ofanothercountryliketheUS，CanadaorSingapore.(PassageB)________________________________________________________________________78．Whencoldweathercomes，manybirdsmovetowarmerplacestofindfood.(PassageC)________________________________________________________________________79．So，sometimesweknowwhyhumansandanimalsmovefromoneplacetoanother，butatothertimeswedon’t.(PassageC)________________________________________________________________________80．Mosthousehaveagarden，evenifitisaverysmallone，andthegardenisusuallyloved.(PassageD)________________________________________________________________________Ⅴ.书面表达(15分)人人都在追求幸福生活，不同的人追求幸福生活的方式不同，你是怎样追求幸福生活的？请以Myhappylife为题，写一篇英语作文，介绍一下你的幸福生活。作文必须包括以下要点：1．在家经常帮助父母和其他家庭成员，他们也很爱你。2．在学校认真学习，尊敬老师，与同学相处友好。3．平时注意爱护环境，遵守交通规则，宽容待人。4．有许多好朋友，生活得很开心很自信，始终带着笑容面对一切。要求：1．词数不少于80；2．内容要点可用不同方式表达；3．鼓励作紧扣主题的适当发挥；4．所给的开头不计入总词数。MyhappylifeEveryonewantstohaveahappylife.Differentpeoplehavedifferentwaystogetit.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________