甘肃省武威市2020年英语中考试题及答案

武威市2020年英语中考试题I.听力理解（分4小节，共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）第一节：听句子，选择与所听内容或语境相关的信息。每个句子读两遍。1.A.B.C.2.A.B.C.3.A.B.C.4.A.Bybus.B.Bybike.C.Onfoot.5.A.Mybrotherdoesn'tlikereading.B.Mybrotherlikesreadingverymuch.C.Mybrotherdoesn'tmindreading.第二节：听句子，选择恰当的应答语。每个句子读两遍。6.A.Red.B.Apples.C.Coffee.7.A.Nevermind.B.Welldone!C.Noway!8.A.FromEngland.B.Tallandstrong.C.Amathteacher.9.A.Yes,please.B.Ofcoursenot.C.Sure,it'sjustoverthere.10.A.It'swonderful.B.Sheagrees.C.Notatall.第三节：听对话及问题，选择能回答所提问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。11.Whattimeisitnow?A.4:30.B.4:20.C.4:00.12.WherehasPeterbeenvolunteeringthesedays?A.Inahospital.B.Atanoldpeople'shome.C.Onafarm.13.WhatdoesTony'ssisterlooklike?A.Shehasshortblackhair.B.Shehaslongblondhair.C.Shehaslongblackhair.14.HowsoonwillLindacomeback?A.In1month.B.In2weeks.C.In5days.15.WhyisDiananervousabouttheparty?A.Becausesheislatefortheparty.B.Becauseshe'llsingasongintheparty.C.Becauseshedoesn'tknowmostoftheguests.第四节：听短文，根据其内容选出能回答下列问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。16.Whatisthenameoftheprogram?A.Lady'sKitchen!B.CookingHusbands!C.KidsintheRoom!17.Whatistaughtintoday'sprogram?A.Asandwich.B.Acake.C.Asoup.18.Whenshouldweaddthesalt?A.Atthefirststep.B.Atthesecondstep.C.Atthelaststep.19.Howlongwillwespendcookingit?A.Forabout30minutes.B.Forabout20minutes.C.Forabout10minutes.20.Whichofthefollowingisnotmentioned?A.Carrot.B.Bread.C.Beef.笔试部分II.语法与情景对话（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下列各题，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。1.Whatpitythatyoucouldn'tgototheparty!A.aB.anC.theD./2.—Isthatyourfather?—No,heismy.Heismyfather'stwinbrother.A.brotherB.grandpaC.uncleD.cousin3.There'swrongwiththeengine—it'smakingstrangenoises.A.nothingB.anythingC.everythingD.something4.ItwasahundredtimesthanI'dexpected.A.funB.morefunC.themostfunD.funny5.Inwhichofthefollowingpicturesisthedogbehindthesofa?A.B.C.D.6.Ican'thearyou.ItoanEnglishspeech.A.amlisteningB.waslisteningC.listenD.listened7.Aftermonthsoflookinghefoundajob.Thatmadehimquitehappy.A.hardlyB.quicklyC.finallyD.sadly8.Youwillfeelcoldyoudon'twearacoat.A.soB.thoughC.ifD.unless9.ItheguitareversinceIwas8yearsold.A.playedB.haveplayedC.amplayingD.willplay10.—Wouldyougivemesomejuice,Linda?—A.Yes,please.B.Thesametoyou.C.Nevermind!D.Certainly.11.Lookatthelabels（标签）ofablouseontheright.WhichisTRUEabouttheblouse?A.It'smadeinChina.B.It'smadeofsilk.C.It'sahand-madeblouse.D.Itmustbewashedinwater.12.Youcanuse""tobemorepolite.A.pleaseB.helloC.wowD.yeah13.Iwantamobilephonewhichgoodpictures.A.tookB.istakingC.takesD.take14.—Doyouknow?—Sorry,I'veneverhadane-bookbefore.Whynotreadtheinstructionsfirst?A.howcanIturnthee-bookonB.howIcanturnthee-bookonC.wherecanIbuyane-bookD.whereIcanbuyane-book15.Youhaven'teatenallday.Youbeveryhungry.A.couldn'tbeB.can'tC.mightD.must16.—Don'tkeepthelightsonwhenthey'renotinuse!—A.Notatall.B.Sorry,Iwon't.C.No,thanks.D.I'mafraidso.17.Isleepverywell,butthenIstarteddoingyogaanditreallyhelps.A.didn'tusetoB.usedtoC.wasusedtoD.wasn'tusedto18.—haveyoukeptthisbook?—Fortwomonths.A.HowsoonB.HowoldC.HowlongD.Howoften19.Whichofthefollowingsuffixes（后缀）means"without"?A.–ableB.–fulC.–ousD.-less20.Thesentencepatternof"IenjoylivinginGansu."is.A.S+V+OB.S+V+PC.S+V+IO+DOD.S+V+DO+OCIII.完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。Allmyteachersandclassmatespraisedmydesignsfortheartfestival.TheythinkIhaveareal1forpainting.2,IoncedidnotlikeartlessonsbecauseIcouldnotdrawverywell.Oneday,I3withsomepaintasusualinMs.Brown'sartlesson.Imixedthepaint4water.AsItookthebrushaway,Idroppedsomepaintontothepaper.Lookingatthemark,Idecided5it.Thepaintbegantorun,soIblew6.Thepaintraninalldirectionsandmadeavery7picture!IforgotthatIwasinclassuntilMs.Browncamebymydesk."That'sverygoodpicture,Susan,"saidMs.Brown.She8metokeeptryingandmakemorewonderfulpictures.Ididmakesomewonderfulpictureslater.Sincethen,I9crazyaboutcrayonsandpaints.Ienjoy10inthecolorseverytime.Ipaint.Ilovepainting!1.A.hopeB.giftC.storyD.life2.A.HoweverB.SoC.BesidesD.Or3.A.wassharingB.washelpingC.wasplayingD.wasliving4.A.forB.aboutC.onD.with5.A.tobeat.B.tothrowC.toblowD.towash6.A.harderB.moresoftlyC.hardestD.mostsoftly7.A.awfulB.interestingC.uglyD.colorful8.A.encouragesB.isencouragingC.willencourageD.encouraged9.A.wasB.getC.havebeenD.got10.A.IB.meC.myD.myselfIV.阅读理解（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）A阅读以下材料，根据其内容判断其后各个小题正、误。正确的选A，错误的选B。WhataKid!Tadisaveryspecialboy.Heisconfinedtoawheelchair.Hewasbornwithanillnessthatmadehimunabletowalk.Someboyswouldbesadorangryaboutthat,butnotTad.Instead,helooksforwaystomakepeoplehappy.HecalledtheGreenOaksSchoolfortheblindandaskedifhecouldvolunteer.Theysaid,"Sure!"Tadwenttotheschoolandquicklymadefriends.Everyday,hereadsbookstothechildren.Heplaysgameswiththem.Sometimeshehelpsthemdotheirschoolwork.ThechildrenattheschoolnicknamedhimLuckybecausetheyfeelsoluckytohavehimasafriend.ThatmakesTadhappy!1.Tadhasbeenunabletowalksincehewasborn.2.TheGreenOaksSchoolcalledTadtomakehimavolunteer.3.TadreadsbookstothechildrenattheGreenOaksSchoolonceaweek.4.ChildrenattheschoolloveTad.5.LuckyisthenicknameofTadattheschool.B阅读以下材料，根据其内容回答其后各个小题。Dogsaresocute.Andcatsaresosweet.PeoplethinktheymakereallyDogsaresocute.Andcatsaresosweet.PeoplethinktheymakereallygreatgiftsatChristmas.Butafewweekslater,theygetboredwiththeirnewpets.Theydon'twanttotaketheirdogsforawalk.Catscanscratchthefurniture.Andeverypettakesalotoftheirtime.They'reexpensive,too.Notjustforfood,butthinkofallthosevet'sbills!Sowhathappens?Everyyear,peopleputtheirpetsintheircars,driveforkilometers,thenleavethesepooranimalsatthesideoftheroad.Theyabandonthem!Hollyputsdownthemagazine.Hereyesarered.Onemonthearlier...Hollyisreadingamagazine.6.WhatmagazinewasHollyreading?A.AnimalWorld.B.PetsFood.C.ChristmasGifts.D.MyNewFriday.7.HowdidHollyfeelafterreadingthemagazine?A.She'shappy.B.She'stired.C.She'sexcited.D.She'ssad.8.WhydopeoplegetboredwiththeirpetsaccordingtoPetsareforlife?A.Becausetheythinkpetsaretoonoisy.B.Becausedogsscratchthefurniture.C.Becausepetscostmuchmoneyandtime.D.Becausepetsmakeroomsdirty.9.Theunderlinedwords"abandonthem"canbetakentheplaceofby.A."leavethembehind"B."givethemout"C."putthemaway"D."helpthemout"10.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.PetsaregreatgiftatChristmas.B.PetsareforlifeisonPage14inthemagazine.C.Peopleneedtopayforthepetfoodandvet'sbills.D.Hollyreadthemagazineamonthago.V.任务型完形填空（共10空；每空1分，满分10分）用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空，使短文通顺、正确、连贯，每个单词或短语限用一次。or,about,me,hearfrom,win,interesting,usually,be,create,reasonDearSally,Thanksforyourletter.Itwasgreatto1you.Youaskedmetotellyou2myfavoritedayoftheweek.Well,it'sdefinitelyFriday.One3IlikeFridaysisbecauseIhavemyfavoritesubjectsatschool:PEandchemistry.Chemistry'sgreatbecausewedoexperimentsinthesciencelabandourteacher,Mr.King,issofunny.InPEwe4playbasketball,whichismyfavoritesport.I'mgoodatitbecauseI'mquitetall.Ourteamalways5.WealsohaveFrenchonFridays,whichisactuallymyleastfavoritesubject,butafterthatwehaveICTwhichismuch6.AtthemomentI'm7awebpageforourbasketballteam.AfterschoolIhangoutwithmyfriends,thenintheeveningIplayfootballatthesportscenter.OnFridaynightswesometimesgotosomeone'shouseforaparty8towatchafilm.WecanrelaxabitonFridayeveningsbecausethere9noschoolonSaturday.Tell10aboutyourfavoritedayinyournextletter.Writesoon.LoveDannyVI.口语交际（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）阅读下面的对话，根据上下文，从方框内选择恰当的选项补全对话，使句意完整、符合逻辑。（其中有两项为多余选项）A:There'sabasketballgameatourschoolthisSaturday,isn'tthere?B:Yes.1A:Oh.good!Ireallywanttoseeourteamplay.Imissedthelastgame.Didyougotowatchit?B:Oh,yes.Itwasagreatgame.SoareyouplanningtogothisSaturday?2A:Sure!I'dloveto.3B:Well,thegamestartsat4:30p.m,soIcancometoyourhomeat4:00andwecanwalktoschooltogether.A:4I'llbeatthelibraryintheafternoonstudyingforthatbigtestonMonday.B:Oh.5A:Soundsgreat!A.Whattimeshallwemeet?B.Whereshallwemeet?C.Thenwhydon'twemeetoutsidethelibraryat4:15?D.OurschoolisplayingagainstHighlandJuniorHigh.E.Sorry,I'mafraidIwon'tbeathomethen.F.Thosegamesarequiteexciting.G.Doyouwanttogotogether?VII.词汇考查（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）根据句意，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。1.It'saboutone（hour）busridefrommyhometotheairport.2.Don'talwaysmakedecisionsforyourdaughter.Thechoiceis（her）.3.It'snevertoooldtolearn.KarlMaxbegantolearnRussianinhis（fifty）.4.Anewbigpark（build）inourcitynextyear.5.Sorryforbeinglate.I'msupposedtobehere20minutes（early）.6.Borrowersareexpected（return）booksontime.7.Elephantsarethe（large）landanimalsonearth.8.Doyoumindme（open）thewindow?9.Theyarebuildingabridge（cross）theriver.10.Ibelieveyouwill（success）inpassingtheEnglishexam.VIII.根据所给汉语提示完成句子（共5小题；每空1分，满分10分）1.中国是世界上河流最多的国家之一。Chinaisthecountrieswhichhavethelargestnumberofrivers.2.由于新冠疫情，东京奥运会将被推迟举办。TokyoOlympicsisgoingtobebecauseoftheCOVID-19.3.阅读有趣的东西是学习语言的诀窍。Readingisthesecrettolanguagelearning.4.人们广泛认为亚历山大•格拉汉姆•贝尔发明了电话。It'swidelythattelephonewasinventedAlexanderGrahamBell.5.公共场所禁止吸烟。inpublicareas.IX.书面表达（满分10分）父母是我们最亲的人，但我们有时会在与父母沟通时遇到困难。请根据所给思维导图的提示，以“HowtoCommunicatewithOurParents”为题用英语写一篇短文，谈谈与父母沟通的技巧和做法。要求：1.文中需包含思维导图中的主要内容；2.句子及篇章结构准确、连贯、书写规范；3.需做适量拓展；4.词数：80词左右。（标题和第一段已给出，不计入总词数；无需抄写在答题卡对应作答区域）HowtoCommunicatewithOurParentsCommunicationwithparentsisoneofthefirstthingswehavedonesincewewereborn.Aswegrowolder,we'llfindit'snoteasytocommunicatewithourparentsopenlyandeffectively.Sowhatshouldwedowhencommunicatingwiththem?Herearesomeofmyideas.参考答案I.听力理解（分4小节，共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）1-5CBAAB6-10ABCCA11-15BACBC16-20BCCABII.语法与情景对话（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）1-5ACDBD6-10ACCBD11-15BACBD16-20BACDAIII.完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）1-5BACDC6-10ABDCDIV.阅读理解（共1