福建省南平市建瓯第五中学高三英语下学期期末试卷含解析

福建省南平市建瓯第五中学高三英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.WearetoldthattheSiberianWoollyMammothstood____amanandweighedasmuchas10elephants.A.twiceheightof

B.twicetheheightof

C.astwicehighas

D.twiceashigheras参考答案：B略2.Luckily,theoldmanwassenttothehospitalintime.Threeminuteslaterandhe_______.

A.woulddie B.wastodie C.shouldhavediedD.wouldhavedied参考答案：D3.Theywereeagertotellmewhatthey__________inChina.A.haveseen

B.hadseen

C.saw D.areseeing参考答案：B4.Theroad_______nextweekleadstoHighway62．A．building

B．tobuildC．tobebuilt

D．built参考答案：C考点：非谓语动词不定式试题解析：根据逻辑主语这条路（“theroad”）与动词建设（“build”）之间构成被动关系，非谓语动词用被动态。

根据动作建设在将来发生，不定式表将来，该句选不定式被动态，to+bedone,tobebuilt。

句意：这条路将在下个月开始铺设，它通向62号高速路。5.Howtokeepthehomeless__________withfoodandclothingisstillunderdiscussion．A．supplying

B．suppliedC．beingsuppliedD．tobesupplied参考答案：6.Localslivedinrather________conditionsuntilthefoundingofthePeople’sRepublicofChinain1949.A.precious B.primitiveC.precise D.prior参考答案：B【详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：当地人的生活很落后直到1949年中华人民共和国的成立。A.precious宝贵的；B.primitive落后的；C.precise精确的；D.prior优先的。根据后文untilthefoundingofthePeople’sRepublicofChinain1949.可知，直到1949年中华人民共和国的成立，之前当地人生活很落后，故选B。13.—Lookatwhatyou’vedone!You_____havebeensocareless.—Sorry,sir.Ifeltsleepythismorning.A.mustn’t

B.couldn’t

C.shouldn’t

D.wouldn’t参考答案：C略8.—HowdidyoumanagedtofindthatI’mdishonest?

—Ihaveknownthat______.

A.allway

B.accidentally

C.bychance

D.alltheway参考答案：D解析：alltheway有“自始至终”之意。bychance,accidentally表示偶然,但不与现在完成时连用。9.—_I____

myprojectbythetimeyoucometoLondon．

—Great．Thiswayyoucanactasmyguide．

A．finish

B．havefinished

C．willbefinishing

D．willhavefinished参考答案：D10.Schooling,ontheotherhand,isaspecific,formalizedprocess,_______thegeneralpatternvarieslittlefromonesettingtotheother.A.whose

B.inwhich

C.ofwhich

D.where参考答案：A11._________thecustomers,thecompanysaidthattheamountofthechemicalinthedietpillswouldn’tharmpeople’shealth.

A.Havingcalmed

B.Calming

C.Calmed

D.Tocalm参考答案：D12.—Ihavelotsofhomeworkunfinished.Myparentswillbeveryangry!—

A.That’syourproblem. B.Isthereanyotherbusiness?C.Ithinkyouoweherthanks. D.Sorry—hernamehasgonerightoutofmymind.参考答案：A13.Shanghaiisreallyabeautifulcityandwe'vedecidedtostayfor______twoweeks.A.other's

B.other

C.theother

D.another参考答案：D14.Whendealingwithstudents,teachersaresupposedtoadopt______andcaringapproaches,astheyareuniqueyoungindividualsofdifferentpersonalities.A.abstract

B.efficient

C.flexible

D.effective参考答案：C15.Today,morepeoplearecomingtoBeijing，_____________capitalofChina,tomake___________betterlifeforthemselves．

A．the；the

B．the；a

C.a；the

D．a；a参考答案：B16.ManyEuropeansexplored_______continentofAfricainthe19thcenturywiththedeterminationtodiscover_______unknown.A./;the

B.the;an

C./;an

D.the;the参考答案：D17.25．（2011·全国新课标卷）Theformcannotbesignedbyanyone

yourself．

A．ratherthan

B．otherthan

C．morethan

D．betterthan参考答案：A略二、新的题型18.Personalityisahottopicinourdaffylife．Thewaythatpeopletalkandbehavemaygiveyou61generalideaofwhatkindofpeopletheyare．Butdothe62(content)oftheirrefrigeratorsalsosaysomethingabout：theirpersonality?63turnsoutthatquitealotofpeopleintheUSbasetheiropinionofotherpeople64(simple)onwhat’sintheirfridges.This65(be)notwithoutitsreasons．AccordingtopersonalityassessmentwebsiteDISCInsights，people66refrigeratorsarealmostempty，forexample，maybe“need-based”shoppersandhaveagreatneed67self-contro1．Those68(jam)color1fulfruitsandfoodwithfancypackagingintotheirrefrigeratorsmayhaveafunpersonality．Andifone’srefrigerator69(pack)withthingstheydon’treallyneed，theyareprobably70(compete)andalwayslookingforwaystogetabetterdealthaneveryoneelse．参考答案：三、阅读理解19.阅读下列短文，从每题后所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。Indoorpublicspacessuchasrestaurants,workplaces,hospitalsandpublictransportaresupposedtobesmokefreefromJan9inChina.Onthatdayfiveyearsago,ChinaapprovedtheWorldHealthOrganization'sFrameworkConventiononTobaccoControl.Howeverwiththedeadlinedaysaway,thegovernmentstillhasn'tcomeupwithaclearmessagefortheban.Aneditorialfrom"ChinaDaily"urgesChinatospeedupitsefforttobansmokinginpublicindoors.ReferringtonumbersfromtheChineseCenterforDiseaseControlandPrevention,thearticlessaysifChinafailstoreducetobaccoconsumption,thenumberofpeoplekilledbycigaretteswilldoubleby2025andthreetimesby2050,whichisabout1.2millionnoweveryyear.Thiswouldcuttheproductivityoftheworkforceandplacesaheavyburdenonthecountry'shealthcaresystem.ThearticlesaysChinahasletanopportunitysliptochangethesestatisticsforthebetter.Themomentum(力度),howeverwasnotstrongenoughtomakethecountry'spublicplacessmokefree.TheeditorialsuggeststhatChinashouldstrengthenitsefforttotaxheavilysmokersastherearenonationalregulationsonbanningsmokinginpublicareas.53.

Whatcanlearnfromthepassagethat

.A.therearenonationalregulationonbanningsmokinginthepublic.B.Themomentumwasnottoostrongtomakethecountry'spublicplacessmokefree.C.by2025,thenumberofpeoplekilledbycigaretteswillabout1.2million.D."ChinaDaily"urgesChinatospeedupitsefforttobansmokinginpublic.54.

WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?

.A.thenumberofpeoplekilledbycigaretteswillbeabout2.5millionby2025.B.Thegovernmentstillhasn’tputforwa