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(2022年)安徽省宿州市大学英语6级大

学英语六级真题(含答案)

学校:班级:姓名:考号:

一、l.Writing(10题)

1.Forthispart,youareallowedthirtyminutestowriteacompositiononthe

topic"RechoiceofProfessions-ASocialProblem".Youshouldwriteatleast

150wordsandyoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegivenin

Chinesebelow.

1.下岗人员(laid-offpersonnel)面临一个严肃的问题:再就业。

2.下岗人员要改变就业观念,树立坚强信心,重新就业。

3.人们要关心、帮助下岗人员,克服困难,争取胜利。

2.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayonthetopic

ofShouldEnterprisesHoldanAnnualMeeting?.Youshouldwriteatleast

150wordsaccordingtotheoutlinegivenbelow.

现在有不少单位热衷于组织年会

1.对这种做法有人表示支持

2.有人并不赞成

3.我认为……

ShouldEnterprisesHoldanAnnualMeeting?

3.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacomposition

onthetopicShouldEuthanasiaBeLegalized?Youshouldwriteatleast150

wordsaccordingtotheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese.

1.安乐死应该合法化;

2.安乐死不应合法化;

3.我的观点。

ShouldEuthanasiaBeLegalized?

4.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledA

LetterofApplication.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingthe

outlinegivenbelow:

1.你即将大学毕业,申请出国攻读博士学位

2.介绍个人简厉,所学专业以及专长

3.公派出国,费用由中国政府提供

4.希望申请被接受

5.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacomposition

onthetopicInterest-orientedorHealth-orientedSports.Youshouldwriteat

least150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:

1.一些学生认为运动要以兴趣为中心

2.另一些学生认为运动要以健康为中心

3.你的看法

Interest-orientedOrHealth-orientedSports

6.Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteashortessayentitledInternet

accordingtothefollowingoutlinegivenbelowinChinese.Thefirstsentence

ofeachparagraphhasbeengiventoyou.

1.因特网越来越普遍地进入到我们的学习、工作和生活当中

2.因特网的益处

3.因特网的消极方面

Internet

Internethasbeenplayinganincreasingroleinourdailylife..

Internethasenabledustodoalotofthingsmoreeasilyandquickly..

However,ifnotmanagedproperly,Internetcancreatemanyproblemstoo.

Allinall,wecannotlivewithoutInternetnow..

7.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessay

entitledSolutionstoReleaseofTestingAnxiety.Youshouldwriteatleast150

wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:

-分析学生考试焦虑的原因

--提供解决学生考试焦虑的办法

SolutionstoReleaseofTestingAnxiety

8.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessay

entitledGraduateSchoolorWork?Youshouldwriteatleast150words

followingtheinstructionsgivenbelow:

目前,越来越多的大学生本科毕业之后选择继续进入研究生院学习。一

个重要的原因是工作不太好找。那么你打算在大学毕业之后找工作还是

继续上研究生呢?请就这个问题谈谈你的打算和主要原因。

9.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowedthirtyminutestowriteallopen

lettertothemajorofthecitybasedonthefollowingsituation:

Youshouldwriteatleast150words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutline

givenbelow:

1.1.近年来,本市空气污染情况越来越严重

2.你认为造成空气污染的主要污染源在哪里?应该采取哪些措施?

3.呼吁所有市民积极行动起来,治理空气污染

10.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitled

WasteSorting.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutline

givenbelow.

1.目前许多人扔垃圾时不分类

2.由此带来的问题

3.提倡垃圾分类的意义

WasteSorting

二、2.ReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)(10题)

11.

Justlikefatigueandweakness,depressionisonesymptomof.

12.Advocatesoftransgeniccropsclaimthat.

A.thesecropshavenoharmtotheenvironmentintheirgrowing

B.foodfromthesecropsarehealthierthanfromtheconventional

C.thesecropswillcertainlyreplacetheconventional

D.thesecropscangreatlyhelptofeedtheworld

13.

Themostefficientwaytocombatworkplacenegativityistointhe

firstplace.

14.

Theauthorthoughtaweakpointofthebookisthatitis.

15.

Theracialandethnicintermixinginthiscountryissometimesgradualand

sometimesacceleratedinhistory.

A.YB.NC.NG

16.

RobertWoodruffandhisbusinesspartnersmadetheCoca-ColaCo.become

awidelyrecognizedleaderinadvertising.

A.YB.NC.NG

17.

China'seconomicopportunitiesanditsonthefuture

contributestopeople'sinterestinlearningChinese.

18.

Earth'sclimatewouldsurelybecomewarmerandwarmer.

A.YB.NC.NG

19.

BritishcompanieshaveproposeddesignsthataremoresuitablethantheX-

33andX-34,butthegovernmentdoesnotsupportit.

A.YB.NC.NG

20.Generalizedanxietydisordercanbecausedlargelyby.

A.people'sworries,uncertainties,endfears

B.theeconomicandsocialproblems

C.somespecificphenomenon

D.individualcircumstances

三、3.ListeningComprehension(10题)

21.听力原文:W:Asawell-knownpublicspeaker,canyougiveussome

suggestionsonhowtodeliveragoodspeech?

M:Tobeginwith,youshouldaskyourselfaquestion,thatis,whatdoesyour

audienceneedandwant?It'sbettertoquestionyourselfbeforethespeech.

W:Whydoweneedtoknowtheirneedsandwants?

M:Ifyouareapublicspeaker,itisabsolutelyessentialtoknowhowto

captureandmaintaintheinterestofyouraudience,whichmeansyouhaveto

knowwhattheywanttoknowandwhattheywanttohear.

W:Youmeanweshouldpayspecialattentiontothecontentofthespeech,

right?

M:Yes.Ifyouelaborateonfactsandfiguresthateveryoneisalreadyfamiliar

with,thenitisquitepossiblethatyouwillactuallylosetheattentionofthose

whoarelisteningtoyourpresentation.

W:Whatshouldwedothen?

M:Manysuccessfulspeakerswillsummarizethatpartoraddsomedifferent

viewpointstoit.Thisisagoodwaytoincreasetheirlevelofunderstanding

ofthetopic.Ifyouraudiencecannotfollowyourspeech,it'squitepossible

thatthey'llleaveordozeoff.

W:Howaboutbodylanguage?Iseemanyspeakersusealotofhandgestures.

M:Notonlyhandgestures,butalsofacialexpression,bodymovementand

evenvoicechanges.Itisalwaysimportanttorememberthatsometimes,how

yousaysomethingwillhavealargerimpactthanwhatyousay.

Questions19to21arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard.

19.Whatpreparationshouldapublicspeakerdoaccordingtotheconversation?

20.Whichistheproperwaytodeliveraspeech?

21.Whatcanwelearnaboutagoodspeakerfromthisconversation?

(20)“'

A.Puthisnotesinorderahead.

B.Askhimselfalotofquestions.

C.Knowhisownneedsandwants.

D.Figureoutwhathisaudienceisinterestedin.

22.(35)

AltisonMarch14th.

B.Koreanswillalleatnoodlesonthatday.

C.ItisafestivalformenwhogetnothingonValentine'sDay.

D.Koreanswillprayforgoodluckandlongevityonthatday.

23.(21)

A.11a.m.B.12a.m.C.llp.m.D.6p.m.

24.听力原文:M:I'dlovetodance,butIdon'tknowthesteps.

W:Itdoesn'tmatter;noonewillbelookingatusinthiscrowd.

Q:Whatdoesthewomanmean?

(19)

Alt'snotimportanthowhedances.

Bit'stoocrowdedtodanceanyway.

C.Ifhe'scareful,noonewillnotice.

D.Nooneknowsthestepstothedance.

25.(28)

A.Whentheecologicalbalanceoftheriverislost.

B.Whenpeopleconsumemorefishthantheyusedto.

C.Whenlargenumbersofalgae,fishandbirdsarekilled.

D.Whentheproductionofmarinepetroleumisincreased.

26.(17)

A.Theywillimpresstheirproductsontheaudience.

B.TheyWilladvertisetheirproductsthroughTVcommercials.

C.TheywillchooseotherchannelsratherthanTVtoadvertisetheirproducts.

D.Theywillpre-testtheaudience'sreactiontodifferentadsonvariousmedia.

27.(38)

28.听力原文:W:Dowehaveenoughtimeforthe7:30trainifwegetoff

rightaway?

M:No,it'stoolate.It'simpossibleforustogettothestationin20minutes.

Q:Whattimeisitnow?

(19)

A.7:00,B.7:10.C.7:30.D.7:50.

29.SectionC

Directions:Inthissection,youwillhearapassagethreetimes.Whenthe

passageisreadforthefirsttime,youshouldlistencarefullyforitsgeneral

idea.Whenthepassageisreadforthesecondtime,youarerequiredtofillin

theblanksnumberedfrom36to43withtheexactwordsyouhavejustheard.

Forblanksnumberedfrom44to46youarerequiredtofillinthemissing

information.Fortheseblanks,youcaneitherusetheexactwordsyouhave

justheardorwritedownthe

Largecompaniesneedawaytoreachthesavingsofthepublicatlarge.The

sameproblem,onasmalle[Bl]facespracticallyeverycompany

tryingtodevelopnewproductsandcreatenewjobs.Therecanbelittle[B2]

ofraisingthesortofsumsneededfromfriendsandpeopleweknow,

andwhilehanksmayagreetoprovideshort-term[B3],theyare

generallyunwillingtoprovidemoney'ona[B4]basisforlong-term

projects.Socompaniesturntothepublic,invitingpeopletolendthemmoney,

ortakeashareinthebusinessin[B5]forashareinfutureprofits.

Theydothisby[B6]stocksandsharesinthebusinessthroughtire

StockExchange.Bydoingso,theycanputintocirculationthesavingsof

[B7]—andinstitution,bothathomeandoverseas.Whenthesaver

needshismoneyhack,hedoesnothavetogotothecompanywithwhomhe

[B8]placedit.Instead,[B9].Manyoftheservicesneeded

bothbyindustryandbyeachofusareprovidedbythegovernmentorbylocal

authorities.Withouthospitals,roads,electricity,telephones,railways,this

countrycouldnotfunction.[BIO]—,requiringmoremoneythanis

raisedthroughtaxesalone.Thegovernment,localauthorities,and

nationalizedindustriestherefore[Bll]

[Bl]

30.听力原文:M:Hi,Iheardyou'relookingforadifferentapartment.

W:Yeah,theplaceI'minnowisarealdown.

M:ItwasOKwhenIwasthere.

W:Oh,theboilerkeepsbreakingandwhenitdoes,weloosetheheatfor

severaldaysatthetime.

M:Wilydoesn'ttheownerreplaceit?

W:Well,shesaiditwascheapertokeepfixingit.She'saniceenoughperson,

justthesortofmean.Inanycase,I'msickofbeingcold.

M:Canyougetyourdepositbackifyoumove?

W:IfIgivetwo-monthnotice,Icangetthewholethingback.

M:Sowhatkindofplaceareyoulookingfor?

W:IthinkI'lltrytogetintooneofthosehigh-risesneartheuniversity.There's

nothingreallyspecialbutatleasttheyarenewandfunctional.

M:Iheardofthosebuildingsareprettynoisy.Thewallsarethinandyoucan

heareverythingthat'sgoingonintheotherapartment.

W:Oh,thatwillneverdo.Ineedsomeplacequiettofinishmythesis.Iguess

I'llhavetolooksomemoreads.ButIstillhavesomeworries.Youknow,

maybenewisn'tnecessarilybetter.

M:Whydon'tyoutrysomeofthoseapartmentsinWinsor?They'resupposed

tobenice.

W:Oh,aren'ttheyawfullyexpensive?

M:Notreally,you'llbesurprisedathowreasonablesomeofthemare.The

problemwouldbethatthebusdoesn'trunthatway.

W:That'lldefinitelybeaproblem.Ican'taffordacarrightnow.IguessI'd

bettercheckafewoftheplaceshereinthecitybeforeImakeadecision.

(20)

A.Thelandlordalwaysturnsadeafeartohercomplaints.

B.Thelandlordisnoteasytobepleased.

C.Thelandlordcaresaboutmoneyverymuch.

D.Thelandlordisneitherfriendlynorhelpful.

四、4.ReadingComprehension(ReadinginDepth)(3题)

31.SectionB

Directions:Thereare2passagesinthissection.Eachpassageisfollowedby

somequestionsorunfinishedstatements.Foreachofthemtherearefour

choicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Youshoulddecideonthebestchoice.

Globalizationusedtomean,byandlarge,thatbusinessexpandedfrom

developedtoemergingeconomies.Nowitflowsinbothdirections,and

increasinglyalsofromonedevelopingeconomytoanother.Businessthese

daysisallabout"competingwitheveryonefromeverywhereforeverything",

writetheauthorsof"Globality",anewbookonthislatestphaseof

globalizationbytheBostonConsultingGroup(BCG).

Onesignofthetimesisthegrowingnumberofcompaniesfromemerging

marketsthatappearintheFortune500rankingsoftheworld'sbiggestfirms.

Itnowstandsat62,mostlyfromtheso-calledBRICeconomiesofBrazil,

Russia,IndiaandChina,upfrom31in2003,andissettoriserapidly.On

currenttrends,emerging-marketcompanieswillaccountforone-thirdofthe

Fortunelistwithintenyears,predictsMarkSpelman,headofaglobalthink­

tank(智囊团])runbyAccenture,aconsultancy.Therehasbeenasharp

increaseinthenumberofemerging-marketcompaniesacquiringestablished

rich-worldbusinessesandbrands,totallydemonstratingthat"globalization"

isnolongerjustanotherwordfor"Americanization".Withinthepastyear,

Budweiser,America'sfavoritebeer,hasbeenboughtbyaBelgian-Brazilian

company.AndseveralofAmerica'sleadingfinancialinstitutionsavoided

bankruptcyonlybygoingcapinhandtothesovereign-wealthfunds(state-

ownedinvestmentfunds)ofvariousArabkingdomsandtheChinese

government.

OneexampleofthisshiftinglobalbusinessisLenovo,aChinesecomputer­

maker.Itbecameaglobalbrandin2005,whenitpaidaround$1.75billion

forthepersonal-computerbusinessofoneofAmerica'sbest-known

companies,IBM—includingtheThinkPadlaptoprangebelovedofmany

businessmen.LenovohadtherighttousetheIBMbrandforfiveyears,but

droppedittwoyearsaheadofschedule,suchwasitsconfidenceinitsown

brand.Ithasonlyjustsqueezedinto499thplaceintheFortune500,with

worldwiderevenuesof$16,8billionlastyear.But"thisisjustthestart.We

havebigplanstogrow,"saysYangYuanqing,Lenovo'schairman.

OnereasonwhyhiscompanycouldaffordtobuyapieceofBigBluewasits

leadingpositioninadomesticmarketsupportedbyGDPgrowthratesthat

dwarf(使..变小)thoseindevelopedcountries.Theseareliftingthe

incomesofmillionsofpeopletoalevelwheretheystarttospendon

everythingfromnewhomestocarstocomputers."Ittook25yearsforthePC

togettothefirstbillionconsumers;thenextbillionshouldtakesevenyears,"

saysBillAmelio,Lenovo'schiefexecutive.

Globalizationisconventionallyconsideredbythepublicas.

A.atwo-directionflowingbetweendevelopedanddevelopingcountries

B.aone-directionflowingfromdevelopedworldtothedevelopingone

C.amulti-directionflowingamongtheworldeconomies

D.allparticipantscompetinginthemarketsforwhatiswanted

32.Howmanypeoplearesufferingfromlabormarketproblems?Thisisone

ofthemostcriticalyetcontentioussocialpolicyquestions.Inmanyways,our

socialstatisticsexaggeratethedegreeofhardship.Unemploymentdoesnot

havethesamedire(可怕的)consequencestodayasitdidinthe1930swhen

mostoftheunemployedwereprimarybreadwinners,whenincomeand

earningswereusuallymuchclosertothemarginofsubsistence,andwhen

therewerenocountervailingsocialprogramsforthosefailinginthelabor

market.Increasingaffluence,theriseoffamilieswithmorethanonewage

earner,thegrowingpredominanceofsecondaryearnersamongthe

unemployed,andimprovedsocialwelfareprotectionhaveunquestionably

mitigated(减轻)theconsequencesofjoblessness.Earningsandincomedata

alsooverstatethedimensionsofhardship.Amongthemillionswithhourly

earningsatorbelowtheminimumwagelevel,theoverwhelmingmajorityis

frommultipleearners,relativelyaffluentfamilies.Mostofthosecountedby

thepovertystatisticsareelderlyorhandicappedorhavefamily

responsibilitieswhichkeepthemoutofthelaborforce,sothepoverty

statisticsarebynomeansanaccurateindicatoroflabormarketpathologies.

Yettherearealsomanywaysoursocialstatisticsunderestimatethedegreeof

labor-market-relatedhardship.Theunemploymentcountsexcludemillionsof

fullyemployedworkerswhosewagesaresolowthattheirfamiliesremainin

poverty.Lowwagesandrepeatedorprolongedunemploymentfrequently

interacttounderminethecapacityforself-support.Sincethenumber

experiencingjoblessnessatsometimeduringtheyearisSeveraltimesthe

numberunemployedinanymonth,thosewhosufferasaresultofforced

idlenesscanequalorexceedaverageannualunemployment,eventhoughonly

aminorityofthejoblessinanymonthreallysuffers.Foreverypersoncounted

inthemonthlyunemploymenttallies,thereisanotherpart-timeworking

becauseoftheinabilitytofindfulltimework,orelseoutsidethelaborforce

butwantingajob.Finally,incometransfersinourcountryhavealways

focusedontheelderly,disabled,anddependent,neglectingtheneedsofthe

workingpoor,sothatthedramaticexpansionofcashandinkindtransfers

doesnotnecessarilymeanthatthosefailingsinthelabormarketare

adequatelyprotected.

Asaresultofsuchcontradictoryevidence,itisuncertainwhetherthose

sufferingseriouslyasaresultoflabormarketproblemsnumberinthe

hundredsofthousandsorthetensofmillions,and,hence,whetherhighlevels

ofjoblassnesscanbetoleratedormustbecounteredbyjobcreationand

economicstimulus.Thereisonlyoneareaofagreementinthisdebate-that

theexistingpoverty,employment,andearningsstatisticsareinadequatefor

oneoftheirprimaryapplications,measuringtheconsequencesoflabor

marketproblems.

Whichofthefollowingdoes"labormarketproblems"(Line1,Para.1)refer

to?

A.Shortageofjobsprovidingadequateincome.

B.Deficienciesinthetrainingoftheworkforce.

C.Traderelationshipsamongproducersofgoods.

D.Theoverallcausesofpoverty.

33.

HowdidBooks-A-Millionmakeitsprofitincreasetentimes?

五、5.ErrorCorrection©题)

34.

[S6]

35.

[S3]

36.

[S7]

六、6.ErrorCorrection©题)

37.

[sio]

38.

[S9]

39.

[S7]

参考答案

1.RechoiceofProfessions—ASocialProblemNowadaysmoreandmore

personsareoutofwork.Theyirecalledlaid-offpersonnel.Theyarenow

confrontedwithhedifficultyofrechoiceofprofessions.Peoplemaydoubt

whythereareRechoiceofProfessions—ASocialProblemNowadaysmoreand

morepersonsareoutofwork.Theyirecalledlaid-offpersonnel.Theyare

nowconfrontedwithhedifficultyofrechoiceofprofessions.Peoplemay

doubtwhythereare

2.ShouldEnterprisesHoldanAnnualMeeting?Inrecentyearsquiteafew

enterprisestendtoholdanannualmeetingattheendoftheyearasawayof

celebratingtheNewYear.Somepeopleareinfavorofthiskindofcelebration

andbelieveboththecompanyandtheemployeesbenefitfromit.Anannual

meetingifheldsuccessfullycanhelpcreateaharmoniousworking

environmentinthecompany.Howeverotherpeopleholdacompletely

oppositeopinion.Theyregarditasawasteofmoneytorenttheauditorium

topayforthehostesstoeatinluxuriousrestaurantsandsoon.Thiswould

contributetoaconsiderableportionofthefinancialexpenseofthecompany

whichinconsequencewouldlowertheamountofmoneythattheemployees

canget.Frommypointofviewtheadvantagesoftheannualmeetings

outweighthedisadvantages.Firstlytheemployeescanberefreshedafterthe

wholeyearofhardwork.Secondlyduringthewholecelebrationthe

colleagueshavechancestogetafurtherunderstandingofeachother.

Moreoverasuccessfulannualmeetingcanhelpcreateasenseofbelongingin

theheartofstaff.ShouldEnterprisesHoldanAnnualMeeting?Inrecentyears,

quiteafewenterprisestendtoholdanannualmeetingattheendoftheyear

asawayofcelebratingtheNewYear.Somepeopleareinfavorofthiskind

ofcelebrationandbelieveboththecompanyandtheemployeesbenefitfrom

it.Anannualmeeting,ifheldsuccessfully,canhelpcreateaharmonious

workingenvironmentinthecompany.However,otherpeopleholda

completelyoppositeopinion.Theyregarditasawasteofmoneytorentthe

auditorium,topayforthehostess,toeatinluxuriousrestaurantsandsoon.

Thiswouldcontributetoaconsiderableportionofthefinancialexpenseof

thecompany,which,inconsequence,wouldlowertheamountofmoneythat

theemployeescanget.Frommypointofview,theadvantagesoftheannual

meetingsoutweighthedisadvantages.Firstly,theemployeescanberefreshed

afterthewholeyearofhardwork.Secondly,duringthewholecelebration,the

colleagueshavechancestogetafurtherunderstandingofeachother.

Moreover,asuccessfulannualmeetingcanhelpcreateasenseofbelonging

intheheartofstaff.

3.ShouldEuthanasiaBeLegalized?Euthanasiahasbeenahighly

controversialissueathomeandabroad.InsomenorthernEuropeancountries

itislegalized.Nowithasbecomeahottopicagaininourcountrybecausean

incurablepatientwantedthedoctorstoimplementeuthanasiaonhimbutthey

hadtorefusetodososinceitwasforbiddenbylaw.Somepeoplethinkthat

euthanasiashouldbelegalizedandputintopractice.Insodoingitwillbenefit

allpeopleinvolved.Firstitcanlessenthepainofthedyingpatientwhosuffers

terriblyfromtheincurabledisease.Seconditwillalsoreducethegreat

financialpressureonthelivingbecauseagreatdealofmoneyhastobespent

inprolongingthelifeofthedying.Ontheotherhandothersbelievethat

euthanasiashouldnotbelegalizedandperformed.Itisgenerally

acknowledgedthatlifeisthemostpreciousofallandshouldbeputbefore

everythingelse.Onceapersonisdeadheorshecannevercomebacktolife

anditisirreplaceable.What'smoreifeuthanasiaislegalizeditispossiblefor

wickedpeopletotakeadvantageofittokilllegitimately.Inmyopinion

euthanasiashouldbelegallyimplementedbutstrictlawsmustbemadeand

severemeasurestakenincaseitisabused.Andalsoiftheincurablepatient

wantstogoonlivinginpaininsteadofhavingeuthanasiahisorherchoice

mustberespected.ShouldEuthanasiaBeLegalized?Euthanasiahasbeena

highlycontroversialissueathomeandabroad.InsomenorthernEuropean

countriesitislegalized.Nowithasbecomeahottopicagaininourcountry

becauseanincurablepatientwantedthedoctorstoimplementeuthanasiaon

himbuttheyhadtorefusetodososinceitwasforbiddenbylaw.Somepeople

thinkthateuthanasiashouldbelegalizedandputintopractice.Insodoing,it

willbenefitallpeopleinvolved.First,itcanlessenthepainofthedying

patientwhosuffersterriblyfromtheincurabledisease.Second,itwillalso

reducethegreatfinancialpressureonthelivingbecauseagreatdealofmoney

hastobespentinprolongingthelifeofthedying.Ontheotherhand,others

believethateuthanasiashouldnotbelegalizedandperformed.Itisgenerally

acknowledgedthatlifeisthemostpreciousofallandshouldbeputbefore

everythingelse.Onceapersonisdead,heorshecannevercomebacktolife,

anditisirreplaceable.What'smore,ifeuthanasiaislegalized,itispossible

forwickedpeopletotakeadvantageofittokilllegitimately.Inmyopinion,

euthanasiashouldbelegallyimplementedbutstrictlawsmustbemadeand

severemeasurestakenincaseitisabused.Andalso,iftheincurablepatient

wantstogoonlivinginpaininsteadofhavingeuthanasia,hisorherchoice

mustberespected.解析:[审题]

本篇是典型的关于某一问题利与弊的论说文。这种形式的论说文要求考

生对某个问题的利与弊展开讨论,摆事实、讲道理,最后由考生结合两

种意见谈谈自己的观点和看法。就本篇作文的谋篇布局来讲,它一般由

三段组成,也可以写四段。

[写作思路]

第一段:首先提出安乐死这一问题,简明扼要地说明这一问题产生的背

景、由来和影响等。

第二段:从正面来论述实施安乐死的好处及其必要性。

第三段:从反面来陈述实施安乐死带来的后果和引发的问题。

第四段:谈谈考生自己的观点,不管赞成还是反对,一定要客观。

4.DearProfessorSmithIwouldliketoapplyforaplaceattheGraduate

SchoolofPhysicsoftheUniversityofIllinoisforstudiesinastrophysics

leadingtothedegreeofDoctorofScience.Iwasbornin1982andgraduated

inPhysicsfromBeijiDearProfessorSmith,Iwouldliketoapplyforaplace

attheGraduateSchoolofPhysicsoftheUniversityofIllinoisforstudiesin

astrophysicsleadingtothedegreeofDoctorofScience.Iwasbornin1982,

andgraduatedinPhysicsfromBeiji

5.Interest-orientedorHealth-orientedSports(1)Studentsrushtothe

playgroundwithdifferentpurposes.Someareinterest-orientedandsportsfor

themaresourcesforfunOtherparticipants(2)paymoreattentiontotheir

healthycondition.Somestudents(3)concentratingoninterest-orientedsports

claimthatiftheydon'tfocusontheirinterestinsportstheycannot(4)benefit

alotfromsports.That'stosaywithoutinteresttheyarenotwiltingtodosports.

(5)Howeverotherstudentsbelievethatdoingsportsisforhealth.(6)Forone

thingsportshavevariousfunctionsandoneofthemostmeaningfulistomake

youstrongerandtrainyourwillpower.Higherstudyefficiency(7)originates

fromasoundbodyaclearandquickmindandthespiritofperseverance.(6)

Foranotherinterest-orientedandunplannedsportsmayoccasionallyexhaust

strengthandunderminehealth.(8)Iprefertotakepartinsportsbothtomy

tasteandofbenefitstomyhealth.Suchsportswould(9)ineverysense

entertainmyself(10)freshenupmymindandmakemestrongand

energetic.Interest-orientedorHealth-orientedSports(1)Studentsrushtothe

playgroundwithdifferentpurposes.Someareinterest-oriented,andsportsfor

themaresourcesforfunOtherparticipants(2)paymoreattentiontotheir

healthycondition.Somestudents,(3)concentratingoninterest-oriented

sports,claimthatiftheydon'tfocusontheirinterestinsports,theycannot(4)

benefitalotfromsports.That'stosay,withoutinteresttheyarenotwiltingto

dosports.(5)However,otherstudentsbelievethatdoingsportsisforhealth.

(6)Foronething,sportshavevariousfunctions,andoneofthemost

meaningfulistomakeyoustrongerandtrainyourwillpower.Higherstudy

efficiency(7)originatesfromasoundbody,aclearandquickmind,andthe

spiritofperseverance.(6)Foranother,interest-orientedandunplannedsports

mayoccasionallyexhauststrengthandunderminehealth.(8)Iprefertotake

partinsportsbothtomytasteandofbenefitstomyhealth.Suchsportswould

(9)ineverysenseentertainmyself,(10)freshenupmymindandmakeme

strongandenergetic.解析:[审题]本题要求写一篇对比选择型议论文。

“运动是为了兴趣还是为了健康”是所有大学生都非常熟悉的话题,与他

们密切相关,很容易拓展内容。注意用词的准确性和句式的变换。

[思路]

第一段说明学生的运动目的各有不同;

第二段详细陈述两种不同的观点;

第三段提出自己的观点:运动既要有兴趣还要兼顾健康。

6.1nternetInternethasbeenplayinganincreasingroleinourdailylife.Ithas

broughtuslotsofbenefitswhitemakingsomeseriousproblems.Internethas

enabledustodomanythingsmoreeasilyandquilnternetInternethasbeen

playinganincreasingroleinourdailylife.Ithasbroughtuslotsofbenefits

whitemakingsomeseriousproblems.Internethasenabledustodomany

thingsmoreeasilyandqui

7.SolutionstoReleaseofTestingAnxietyWhentakinganexaminationmany

studentstendtobecomeworriedandnervous.Theirmindscannotworkas

wellastheyusuallydoandevengonumb.Asare

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